general waterproofing brochure
TRANSCRIPT
1
WaterproofingA Systems Solution to
3
COMPANYPROFILE
Pidilite Industries has been
the pioneer and market leader
in adhesives and sealants,
construction chemicals, art and
craft products and polymer
emulsions in India. Pidilite started
in 1959 manufacturing only
white glue – Fevicol, and has
now grown to cater to various
other categories including paint
chemicals, automotive chemicals,
art materials and stationery, fabric
care, maintenance chemicals,
industrial adhesives, industrial and
textile resins and organic pigment
preparations. Most of the products
have been developed through our
strong in-house R&D.
We develop most of our products
in-house with the help of a strong,
research-driven innovation led with
consumer insights. All the products
are manufactured under ISO
9000 certification. Our R&D team
works closely with the marketing
and technical service teams to
develop and enhance products that
meet the continuously changing
requirements of our customers.
Innovation being one of the core
values of the company, Pidilite
has established a state-of-the-art
research centre in Singapore to
expand the company’s product
innovation strategy and attract
international talent to work on
in-house global brands. This
Pidilite Innovation Centre, is now
a member of Singapore Chemical
Industry Council (SCIC).
STATE-OF-THE-ARTMANUFACTURING AND R&D
Pidilite has some of the biggest
brands in adhesives and sealants
category. These brands include
Fevicol, M-seal and Fevikwik. Fevicol
has become synonymous with
adhesives to millions in India and is
ranked amongst the most trusted
brands in the country. Some of our
other major brands are Dr. Fixit,
Pagel and Roff in construction
chemicals, Cyclo and Motomax in
auto care, Ranipal in fabric care,
Fevistik glue stick and Hobby Ideas
which is a Do-It-Yourself range of
hobby and craft products.
5
STATE-OF-THE-ARTWATERPROOFINGSYSTEMS
Waterproofing is a process that is
designed to prevent water from
penetrating a structure. Typically,
waterproofing is done in various
layers and stages to create
multiple barriers so that water
cannot penetrate the structure.
A combination of such stages is
referred to as creating a “Building
Envelope”. However, most often
enough importance is not given
to this very crucial area while
constructing new structures.
Over-reliance on conventional and
outdated systems, low awareness
about modern waterproofing
systems and lack of trained
expertise for application are some
of the reasons for the same.
Pidilite manufactures and
markets a wide range of
construction chemical products
under two brands - Dr. Fixit &
Roff covering different aspects of
construction like waterproofing,
building repairs, tile fixing,
admixtures, sealants, flooring
and grouts. Pidilite is the
country’s leading player in the
retail market for construction
chemicals with the Dr. Fixit and
Roff brands. Under Dr. Fixit, we
offer a range of waterproofing
and repair solutions while Roff
has a complete range of tile
fixing solutions. Besides a large
and comprehensive product
range, Pidilite has also trained
and associated with a large
pool of applicators to offer the
right advice and solutions to its
customers. Our products are
CONSTRUCTIONCHEMICALS DIVISION
available all across India and at our
global subsidiaries in Middle East,
Thailand, Singapore and Brazil.
Our construction chemicals
products are also available in
over 30 other countries. Pidilite
Industries Ltd. has promoted
Dr. Fixit Institute of Structural
Protection and Rehabilitation (DFI-
SPR), a standalone not-for-profit
organisation with a vision to become
a premier national knowledge
and skill development centre in
waterproofing and other areas of
renewal engineering. The endeavour
is to enhance the service life of Built
Environment through global sharing
knowledge and best practices in the
field of Waterproofing, Structural
Protection, Repair and Rehabilitation.
It has also set up an Advance
Diagnostic Lab and library for
industry professionals on its campus.
Here’s where Dr. Fixit can help
you get the best waterproofing
solutions for your new constructions.
Dr. Fixit is India’s leading brand
in waterproofing with a wide
variety of products and solutions
to meet all your waterproofing
needs - from foundations to walls
to roofs. With access to the latest
global technologies through its
international subsidiaries and R&D
centres, Dr. Fixit constantly brings
innovative waterproofing solutions.
Dr. Fixit also offers full technical
support with a large pool of trained
applicators. Get in touch with us to
benefit from our state-of-the-art
waterproofing systems for your
new constructions.
7
Contents
Page No.
Areas of Application
System Code
Waterproofing Systems
9 Basement LPW LIFT PITS WATERPROOFING
10 DBWP 15 DEEP BASEMENTS
12 DWP 15 DEEP WET BASEMENTS
14 SWB 10 SHALLOW WET BASEMENTS
16 SDB 10 SHALLOW DRY BASEMENTS
19 Terrace CRW 7 FLAT ROOF WITH SCREED
20 IPR 7 PITCHED SLOPING ROOF
22 EFR 5 EXPOSED FLAT ROOF - SINGLE APPLICATION
23 EFR 10 EXPOSED FLAT ROOF - DOUBLE APPLICATION
24 WPA WATERPROOFING ACCESSORIES
26 External Walls EWWP 5 EXTERNAL WALLS
28 Podium PWP 15 PODIUM WATERPROOFING
29 PWP 10 PODIUM WATERPROOFING
30 PWP 10 -
LSP
PODIUM WATERPROOFING WITH
LANDSCAPING AND SWIMMING POOL
33 Water Bodies WW 15 WET AREA WATERPROOFING
34 SWP 10 SWIMMING POOL - EXTERNAL SIDES
35 SWP 10 SWIMMING POOL - INTERNAL SIDES
36 GRWP 10 GROUNDWATER RESERVOIR
9
Methodology
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Before applying the waterproofing membrane, clean the surface for any debris, etc. Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Where separate concrete layers are poured at different levels, fill and smoothen the gaps to obtain a comparatively smoother surface. When cleaning the substrate, remove any pollutants - such as chemicals, curing agents, etc. - which may affect the membrane adhesion.
¬ Angle fillets with a polymer modified mortar of the measurements 1 inch x 1 inch.
APPLICATION
¬ Apply three coats of Dr. Fixit Solyseal to the inside area of the lift pit to a total thickness of 2 mm. Leave this to be air-cured.
¬ On the inside corners, over the angle fillets, place a glass fibre mesh measuring 2 mm x 2 mm as a reinforcement over the first coat of Dr. Fixit Solyseal, while it is still wet. Subsequently the next two coats can be applied after the previous coat is touch-dry.
¬ Place a protection board of 4 mm thickness to protect it from damages at the site and the installation of the lift car.
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Solyseal
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Polymer modified elastomeric bituminous coating
Effective system to prevent leakage & dampness in lift pits
System Life Expectancy:
7 years
WATERPROOFING FOR LIFT PITS
DR. Fixit SOLYSEAL
LIFT PITS WATERPROOFING
LPW 7
Basement
Methodology
1111
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ For horizontal application, smoothen and level the new concrete layer. It should be left to mature for at least 72 hours.
¬ Before laying the waterproofing membrane, clean the waste off the surface. Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Where separate concrete layers are poured at different levels, fill and smoothen the gaps to obtain a comparatively smoother surface. When cleaning the substrate, remove any pollutants - such as chemicals, curing agents, etc. - which may affect the membrane adhesion.
INSTALLATION OF DR. FIXIT FLEXSHIELD
MEMBRANE FOR RAFT WATERPROOFING
Whenever Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane is being installed, it is highly recommended to lay membrane at the position and allow it to relax for at least 45 minutes. This will help in releasing the tensions in the membrane.
¬ Always lay a geotextile of 250 gsm for protection of the waterproofing membrane, loosely laid on the
concrete substrate before you spread out the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane, to protect it from any protrusions.
¬ In the horizontal areas, lay the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane loosely, between two layers of geotextile sheets.
¬ Bond the laps of the membrane sheets using a splice adhesive and tape. The overlapping must be at least 75 - 100 mm wide. Splicing must be done after you prime the splicing area. The splice tape is two-sided and is stuck over the primed part which adheres to the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane under it and over it, securing the lap joint effectively.
¬ Over the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane comes the geotextile membrane of at least 150 gsm, and over that, lay a 50 – 75 mm protective concrete screed of M 20 grade and cure it well for at least 7 days. Its purpose is to protect the waterproofing membrane system from further damages that may occur during the installation of the reinforcing steel, in-situ casting of the raft concrete and / or vibrations, etc.
¬ The membrane should cover the PCC or blinding concrete well beyond the perimeter of the area.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE BASEMENT
RETAINING WALL
Waterproofing for the external side of the retaining wall will also be taken up with Dr. Fixit Flexshield. The application should be taken up from the bottom-up.
¬ Begin the application of the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane from the bottom side, unrolling each membrane upwards to its maximum. Strap them up and fasten it with screws and washers.
¬ Seam the lap joints. After each lift of the concrete wall is cast, continue with the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane in the manner explained in the above point. This will be continued to at least 1 metre above the ground level for complete protection.
¬ Bond the portion of the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane on the vertical side, which is in contact with the membrane applied on the horizontal side with an adhesive.
¬ Cast concrete over it to protect the joining of these membranes.
¬ Conduct spot bonding of a geotextile over the vertical Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane, followed by a protection board of the specifier’s choice.
¬ After this, carry out soil backfilling.
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Flexshield
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs EPDM based waterproofing membrane
WATERPROOFING IN
HIGH WATER TABLE AREAS
DR. Fixit FLExShiELD
DBWP 15
High-performance basement waterproofing system
System Life Expectancy:
15 years
DEEP BASEMENTS
1 PCC
2 Dr. Fixit Flexshield
3 Geotextile fabric
4 Screed
5 Angle Fillet
6 Aluminium Flashing with
Dr. Fixit Silicone Sealant
1
2
3
4
5
6
Methodology
1313
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ For horizontal application, smoothen and level the new concrete layer. It should be left to mature for at least 72 hours.
¬ Before laying the waterproofing membrane, clean the waste off the surface. Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Where separate concrete layers are poured at different levels, fill and smoothen the gaps to obtain a comparatively smoother surface. When cleaning the substrate, remove any pollutants - such as chemicals, curing agents, etc. - which may affect the membrane adhesion.
INSTALLATION OF DR. FIXIT FLEXSHIELD
MEMBRANE FOR RAFT WATERPROOFING
¬ Always lay a geotextile of 250 gsm for protection of the waterproofing membrane, loosely laid on the concrete substrate before you spread out the Flexshield membrane, to protect it from any protrusions.
¬ In the horizontal areas, lay the Dr. Fixit Flexshield membrane loosely between two layers of geotextile sheets.
¬ Bond the laps of the membrane sheets using a splice adhesive and tape. The overlapping must be at least 75 - 100 mm wide. Splicing must be done after you prime the splicing area. The splice tape is two-sided and is stuck over the primed part which adheres to the Flexshield membrane under it and over it, securing the lap joint effectively.
¬ Over the Flexshield membrane comes the geotextile membrane of at least 150 gsm, and over that, lay a 50 – 75 mm protective concrete screed of M 20 grade. Cure it well for at least 7 days. Its purpose is to protect the waterproofing membrane system from further damages that may occur during the installation of the reinforcing steel, in-situ casting of the raft concrete and / or vibrations, etc.
¬ The membrane should cover the PCC or blinding concrete well beyond the perimeter of the area.
WATERPROOFING OF THE RETAINING
WALL – EXTERNAL SIDE
¬ On the vertical side of the retaining wall, apply Dr. Fixit Extensa over the concrete, at 2 mm thickness with designated spray equipment, in one application.
¬ Dr. Fixit Extensa is a fast-setting water-based product which will tenaciously adhere to concrete. It is applied to form a seamless, high water-resistant membrane with an elongation of > 1000 %.
¬ Protect Dr. Fixit Extensa with a geotextile sheet of 200 gsm at least, or with a protection board depending on what the site needs. Generally, a protection board can be of highly compressible closed cell foam.
¬ Begin soil backfilling after this installation.
Dr. Fixit Flexshield Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Extensa
EPDM based waterproofing membrane SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Highly elastomeric and puncture resistant waterproofing coating
DEEP WET BASEMENTS
WATERPROOFING IN FULLY SUBMERGED
AND CONSTRAINED CONDITIONS
DR. Fixit FLExShiELD
DR. Fixit ExtENSA
DWP 15
High performance deep and wet basement waterproofing system
System Life Expectancy:
15 years
1 Blinding Concrete
2 Dr. Fixit Flexshield
3 Dr. Fixit Extensa
4 Shotcrete
5 Shoring
6 RCC Retaining Wall
3
1
4
5
2
6
Methodology
1515
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Clean the surface thoroughly to get rid of all contaminants like dust, traces of curing compound, oil and grease.
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
PRIMING
¬ Conduct priming all over the blinding concrete or PCC (properly levelled) using Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer.
¬ Do this with a roller or brush over a dried surface. Allow the primer to dry for 8 to 10 hours.
APPLICATION ON PCC BELOW THE RAFT
SLAB
¬ Lay Dr. Fixit Torchshield SP 4160, an SBS based polyester reinforced membrane by providing an overlap of at least 100 mm.
¬ Lay a second layer of the Dr. Fixit Torchshield SP 4160 membrane with an overlap of 50% above the first layer.
¬ Extend the membrane to the maximum extent of the full area of the blinding concrete.
¬ Now, lay the geotextile membrane of 120 gsm as a protection layer over the Torchshield membrane.
¬ Overlay a screed of 50 mm of M 20 concrete grade, which will facilitate the reinforcement cage to be assembled, so the RCC raft can be cast over it.
¬ Provide Dr. Fixit Waterbar - a swellable, adhesive strip waterbar of 20 mm x 20 mm - in the construction joints, which is placed on the inside of the reinforcement in both the raft concrete floor and the side retaining concrete walls..
APPLICATION ON VERTICAL SURFACES
¬ Over the RCC raft, the side retaining walls are cast in concrete. Prepare the retaining wall surface to receive waterproofing system as detailed in the surface preparation above.
¬ After the application of the primer and drying it, lay two layers of Dr. Fixit Torchshield SP 4160.
¬ Place a bituminous protection board of 4 mm thickness or a HDPE dimpled drain board of 12 mm thickness vertically over the Torchshield membrane, allowing the soil backfill.
¬ As the activity goes upward, carry out the application of Dr. Fixit Torchshield SP 4160 membrane, along with the protection system, a minimum of 300 mm above the ground level or as per the finished floor level. Use a C-shaped aluminium flashing strip or tuck it into the concrete wall of a groove of 12 mm x 12 mm. In case of the groove, the aluminium flashing can be fitted to press the membrane into the groove and then be filled with a single component Dr. Fixit PU Sealant.
ALtERNAtiVELY
Two layers of Dr. Fixit Samshield membrane can be applied in place of Dr. Fixit Torchshield SP 4160.
SHALLOW WET BASEMENTS
WATERPROOFING IN SHALLOW
WATER TABLE AREAS
DR. Fixit tORChShiELD SP 4160
Robust tanking system for high-performance basement waterproofing
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
1 PCC
2 Primer
3 Dr. Fixit Torchshield SP4160 (2 layers)
4 Geotextile
5 Screed
6 Dr. Fixit Waterbar SW2020
7 Angle Fillet
8 Protection board
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit torchshield Dr. Fixit Waterbar
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs APP / SBS modified bitumen based membrane
Flexible adhesive waterstop strip
Dr. Fixit Samshield Dr. Fixit PU Sealant
Self-adhesive bituminous membrane One-part non-sag polyurethane sealant
SWB 10
Methodology
1717
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Clean the surface thoroughly to get rid of all contaminants like dust, traces of curing compound, oil and grease.
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
PRIMING
Apply Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer to a clean, smooth and dry surface using a brush or roller. Allow the primer to dry prior to the application of the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100.
APPLICATION ON PCC BELOW THE RAFT
SLAB
¬ Peel off the release film from the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100 self-adhesive side and start unrolling the membrane while pressing it to the surface.
¬ Smoothen the membrane from the centre to the edges with a wooden press in order to remove entrapped air.
¬ Use an iron roller for rolling on top of the applied membrane to ensure a proper and strong adhesion of the bitumen compound with the base.
¬ Provide a 50 mm selvedge on one side of the membrane to give a bitumen-to-bitumen contact on the overlaps.
¬ Lay a geotextile membrane of 120 gsm as a protection layer over the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100 membrane.
¬ Overlay a screed of 50 mm of M 20 concrete grade which will facilitate the reinforcement cage to be assembled, for the RCC raft to be cast over it.
¬ Provide Dr. Fixit Waterbar - a swellable, adhesive strip waterbar of 20 mm x 20 mm - in the construction joints, which is placed on the inside of the reinforcement in both the raft concrete floor and the side retaining concrete walls.
APPLICATION ON VERTICAL SURFACES
¬ Make angle fillets all around the corners of the raft and the retaining wall. Use polymer modified mortar prepared with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Take care to chamfer all the edges of screed and raft slab to facilitate the membrane to move over it.
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100 membrane starting with the sides of the raft and go right up to the top of the external wall face and stop there. Use a C-shaped aluminium flashing strip or tuck it into the concrete wall of a groove measuring 12 mm x 12 mm.
¬ In case of the groove, fit the aluminium flashing to press the membrane into the groove and then fill with a single component Dr. Fixit PU Sealant.
¬ Place bituminous protection boards over the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100 membrane before backfilling.
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Samshield
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Self-adhesive bituminous membrane
SHALLOW DRY BASEMENTS
WATERPROOFING IN
SHALLOW DRY BASEMENTS
DR. Fixit SAmShiELD xL 1500 / 2100
Protection from chemical contamination in soil along with excellent waterproofing
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
1
2
3
4
5
66
7
1 PCC
2 Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer
3 Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100
4 Geotextile Fabric
5 Screed
6 Dr. Fixit Waterbar SW2020
7 Protection Board
Dr. Fixit Waterbar Dr. Fixit PU Sealant
Flexible adhesive waterstop strip One part non-sag polyurethane sealant
SDB 10
19
MethodologyMethodology
Easy-to-apply, elastomeric waterproofing coating that can be applied over contours or projections in the roof
System Life Expectancy:
7 years
Terrace
FLAT ROOF WITH SCREED
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Provide slope in new construction while casting the roof slab (1 in 100 or 1 in 80).
¬ A thorough surface preparation is a must over the entire roof area,
¬ Provide angle fillets in cement-sand-mortar admixed with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP, measuring 50 mm x 50 mm all along the junction of the parapet wall and the roof slab.
¬ Wrap any pipe inserts or protrusions in the slab with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape.
¬ Grout around the pipe before initiating the task of waterproofing.
PRIMING
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Roofseal, diluted with water in 1:1 proportion as the primer to a clean, smooth and dry surface using a brush or roller in saturated surface dry condition.
¬ Allow the primer to dry before applying Dr. Fixit Roofseal. Extend the primer over the angle fillets, up to the drip mould on the parapet wall.
APPLICATION
¬ Apply the first coat of Dr. Fixit Roofseal.
¬ Over the wet coat, place and press down an open woven mesh of glass fibre and allow it to soak completely.
¬ Immediately, apply the second coat of Dr. Fixit Roofseal to embed the mesh in the coating. Allow it to dry completely.
¬ After 48 - 72 hours, place a loosely laid geotextile fabric of at least 100 gsm with 30 cm overlaps.
¬ Over the geotextile fabric, lay 50 mm thick levelled screed of M 20 grade.
¬ Screed can be cast in alternate bays’ method. Cut wooden battens of 12 mm thickness to size, according to the slope and fix them on the roof surface with the help of sand-cement-mortar.
¬ Each bay size should not be more than 10 sq. m. (3.25 m. x 3.25 m.) and the areas of the bay near the parapet wall should not be more than 2.25 sq.m.
¬ Finish the laying of the screed and let it get completely dried and cured.
¬ After this, remove the wooden battens and fill with a compressible board, for e.g. bitumen impregnated board or extruded polystyrene foam sheets.
¬ Finally, fill the top of the joints with Dr. Fixit PU Sealant.
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Bathseal tape Dr. Fixit Roofseal Dr. Fixit PU Sealant
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs
Leak-proof sealing tape for pipe wrapping
Bituminous waterproof coating for new roofs and terraces
One part non-sag polyurethane sealant
COMMERCIAL FLAT ROOF
DR. Fixit ROOFSEAL
CRW 7
1 Slab
2 Angle Fillet
3 Primer
4 Dr. Fixit Roofseal (2 coats)
5 Geotextile
6 Screed
7 Drip mould
2 31 4 5 6
7
Methodology
2121
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Clean the surface thoroughly to get rid of all contaminants like dust, traces of curing compound, oil and grease.
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
PRIMING
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Primeseal to a clean, smooth surface using a brush or roller.
¬ Allow the primer to dry before applying Dr. Fixit Newcoat. During application of Dr. Fixit Primeseal, always maintain the saturated surface dry condition.
APPLICATION ON PCC BELOW THE RAFT
SLAB
¬ Apply the first coat of Dr. Fixit Newcoat and while it is still wet, lay an ‘open-woven’ glass fibre mesh measuring 2.5 x 2.5 mm. Allow it to soak completely.
¬ Immediately, apply the second coat of Dr. Fixit Newcoat to embed the mesh in coating. Allow this to dry completely.
¬ Fix the wooden battens by drilling
and use steel screws for fixing so as to avoid rusting. After drilling holes and before fixing the screws, fix Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape on the bottom as well as top sides of the batten. This will ensure a perfect seal around the screwed area. The battens must have enough number of grooves depending upon the length of the roof to allow for efficient drainage of water in case there is breakage of tiles.
¬ Apply the third coat of Dr. Fixit Newcoat all over the area covering the wooden batten.
¬ Carefully fix tiles on the batten. Take care not to rupture the coating while fixing tiles.
¬ Never fix the batten by hammering nails in the concrete. It will damage the roof. Always use a drill machine to fix screws.
GiVEN BELOW iS AN ALtERNAtiVE
mEthOD.
Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 1500 / 2100
PRIMING
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer to a clean, smooth and dry surface using a brush or roller. Allow the primer to dry before applying Dr. Fixit Samshield XL.
APPLICATION ON SLOPED ROOFS
¬ Peel off the release film from the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL self-adhesive side and start unrolling the membrane and press it to the surface.
¬ Smoothen the membrane from the centre to the edges with a wooden press in order to remove entrapped air.
¬ Use an iron roller for rolling on top of the applied membrane to ensure a proper and strong adhesion of the bitumen compound with the base.
¬ Provide a 50 mm selvedge on one side of the membrane to give a bitumen-to-bitumen contact on the overlaps.
¬ Lay a geotextile membrane of 120 gsm as a protection layer over the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL membrane.
¬ Carefully fix tiles on the batten. Take care not to rupture the coating while fixing tiles.
¬ Never fix the batten by hammering nails in the concrete. It will damage the roof, the roof concrete, the membrane and the batten. Always use a drill machine to fix screws. By fixing screws, that area will still remain waterproof, as the Samshield membrane does not form a hole, but adheres to the screw itself.
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Newcoat
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Heavy duty reinforced acrylic waterproofing coating
PITCHED SLOPING ROOF
WATERPROOFING TO PREVENT
LEAkAGES FROM SLOPING ROOFS
DR. Fixit NEWCOAt
Heavy-duty, fibre-reinforced, UV-resistant, elastomeric waterproofing coating system
System Life Expectancy:
7 years
1 Concrete Roof
2 Dr. Fixit Primeseal
3 Dr. Fixit Newcoat (1st Coat)
4 Glass Fibre Mesh
5 Dr. Fixit Newcoat (2nd Coat)
6 Dr. Fixit Newcoat (3rd Coat)
7 Wooden Battens
8 Roof Tiles
9 Stainless Steel Screw
Dr. Fixit Bathseal tape Dr. Fixit Samshield
Leak-proof sealing tape for pipe wrapping Self-adhesive bituminous membrane
1
4
6
7
8
5
29
Wooden Batten with Grooves
3
IPR 7
23
MethodologyMethodology
SURFACE PREPARATION
A thorough surface preparation is a must over the entire roof area.
PRIMING
Prime the surface with Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer. Allow it to dry for 8 to 10 hours.
APPLICATION
¬ Screed the mother slab with M 20 grade concrete, to a slope of 1 in 100, with at least 50 mm thickness at the outlet.
¬ Wrap all the pipe fittings and drainage fittings with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape.
¬ Carry out the priming using Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer.
¬ Torch over using the APP based membrane - Dr. Fixit Torchshield AM 4160 - with a mineral or slate finish of 4 mm thickness. Ensure overlaps of 100 mm with factory-controlled / demarcated overlaps in the membrane.
¬ While torching in the overlaps, press evenly to bleed out the bitumen out of the overlap. A ‘bead’ formed thereof, must not be flattened with the steel trowel.
¬ The membrane must go over the angle fillet at the parapet walls
¬ Conduct flashing on the parapet wall with a C-shaped aluminium strip nailed (with SS Screws) to the vertical substrate at the termination of the membrane. It can be tucked into a groove measuring 12 mm x 12 mm into the parapet wall, 15 - 20 mm above the angle fillet. Thereafter, apply a single component Dr. Fixit PU sealant or a ‘neutral-cure’ silicone sealant to fill the gap and seal it.
¬ Provide Dr. Fixit roofing accessories such as roof drains, flashing strips, etc. as per standard roofing practices.
Dr. Fixit torchshield Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Pidiproof LW+
APP / SBS modified bitumen based membrane
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Integral liquid waterproofing compound for plaster and concrete
EXPOSED FLAT ROOF
EXPOSED WATERPROOFING
SYSTEM FOR FLAT ROOFS
DR. Fixit tORChShiELD Am 4160
Reliable lightweight waterproofing membrane system with UV-resistant mineral finish
System Life Expectancy:
5 years
EFR 5
1 Concrete Slab
2 Screed
3 Angle Fillet
4 Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer
5 Dr. Fixit Torchshield AM 4160
6 Aluminium Flashing Strip
with SS Screws
7 Dr. Fixit Silicone Sealant
2
1
3
45
6
7
SURFACE PREPARATION
A thorough surface preparation is a must over the entire roof area. Lay the screed M 20 grade modified with Dr. Fixit Pidiproof LW+ with a slope of 1 in 100, with at least 50 mm thickness at the drain outlet. The screed must be cured and dried completely.
PRIMING
Prime the surface with Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer. Allow it to dry for 8 to 10 hours.
APPLICATION ON PCC BELOW THE RAFT
SLAB
¬ Start the application of the first layer of Dr. Fixit Torchshield AP 4160 (plain finish APP based). The application must start from the outlet, going towards the centre of the roof area.
¬ Lay the first layer up to over the angle fillet only.
¬ Lay the second layer of Dr. Fixit Torchshield AM 4160 in a perpendicular direction to the first membrane, starting from 150 to 200 mm on the parapet wall - downward - and covering the angle fillet. This is a mineral-finished APP based membrane of 4 mm thickness.
¬ The surface area of Dr. Fixit Torchshield AM 4160 has a mineral slate on the surface. Leave it exposed to the atmosphere and terminate with a flashing strip 20 cm above the slab.
¬ Finish the top edge of the membrane with aluminium flashing of 2 mm thickness, sealed with Dr. Fixit PU Sealant or Dr. Fixit Silicone Sealant.
¬ Provide Dr. Fixit roofing accessories such as roof drains, flashing strips, etc. as per standard roofing practices.
Dr. Fixit Pidiproof LW+ Dr. Fixit torchshield Dr. Fixit PU Sealant Dr. Fixit Silicone Sealant
Integral liquid waterproofing compound for plaster and concrete
APP / SBS modified bitumen based membrane
One part non-sag polyurethane sealant
Acetic cure silicone sealant
1 Slab
2 Screed
3 Angle Fillet
3 Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer
4 Dr. Fixit Torchshield AP 4160
5 Dr. Fixit Torchshield AM 4160
6 Aluminium Flashing
7 Dr. Fixit PU Sealant/
Dr. Fixit Silicone Sealant
2
34
5 6
7
8
1
Reliable lightweight waterproofing membrane system with UV-resistant mineral finish
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
EXPOSED FLAT ROOF
EXPOSED WATERPROOFING
SYSTEM FOR FLAT ROOFS
DR. Fixit tORChShiELD AP 4160
DR. Fixit tORChShiELD Am 4160
EFR 10
25
Methodology
ExternalWalls
Roofing accessories are extremely important while installing waterproofing membranes as they ensure standardisation in the fixtures and a long-lasting installation.
DR. Fixit ROOFix FLAShiNG
¬ A flashing is a metallic strip generally in a non-corroding type of metal into which waterproofing membranes are tucked in. This eliminates the need to insert the membrane after cutting a groove into the parapet or side wall —which also makes it look shabby — and is often left to the skill of the applicator.
¬ Dr. Fixit Roofix Flashing is an extruded, 4-bend premium grade powder-coated termination flashing for a wide range of waterproofing systems. Once installed, it will protect the waterproofing system from any water penetration from vertical upstands, roof protrusions, duct entries, etc. Dr. Fixit Roofix Flashing’s revolutionary design also helps to prevent any mouth opening at the vertical termination area. Dr. Fixit Roofix Flashing can be fixed using standard one-inch SS screws and Rawl plugs
directly onto the substrate just above the termination level of the waterproofing system.
DR. Fixit ROOFix DRAiN
¬ Dr. Fixit Roofix Drain is an important accessory that is unique and comes along with a leaf grating. This roof drain is designed to effectively collect water in the lowest end of the roof at the parapet junctions or in the middle of the roof, to which the slope is cast so the water runs off into it.
¬ There are two types of Dr. Fixit Roofix Drains:
a. `End drain’ for fixing at parapet wall junctions
b. `Circular drain’ which is fixed in the middle portions of the roof.
tACkLiNG ExPANSiON JOiNtS iN
ROOFS
¬ Clean the substrate with a broom brush or compressed air.
¬ Construct a masonry upstand to a minimum height of 250 mm.
¬ Form triangle fillets measuring 50 x 50 mm on all vertical upstands. The fillet should be prepared in concrete admixed with 10 - 15% of Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP, by weight of cement.
¬ Apply the selected Dr. Fixit Waterproofing System for upstand area, depending upon the type of roof, and other parameters. The treatment should always be taken up over these angle fillets.
¬ Terminate all vertical upstands as per standard termination details.
¬ Seal the expansion joint with filler board, with a backer rod of closed cell polyethylene foam or of extruded polystyrene, inserted.
¬ Fill the joint with selected sealant.
¬ Place the expansion joint cover over the joint as shown in the illustration, in a way that water will drain off on to the roof.
¬ Seal horizontal joints with a seal tape.
Secure method for termination of membranes on roofs and unique accessory for effective drainage of water
WATERPROOFING ACCESSORIES
ROOFING ACCESSORIES FOR
COMPREHENSIVE WATERPROOFING
DR. Fixit ROOFix FLAShiNG
DR. Fixit ROOFix DRAiN
WPA
Dr. Fixit Roofix Drain Rain Water Outlet Spout Dr. Fixit Roofix Flashing
27
Methodology
High-performance elastomeric waterproof coating for leak-free exterior walls
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
EWWP 5
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Ensure a complete surface preparation prior to application. Remove all loose dirt, dust and oil, etc. from the surface.
¬ Check for all surface cracks and clean them to remove all loose laitance and wash with water.
¬ Apply the crack-filler — Dr. Fixit Crack-X Paste / Shrinkfree — depending on the width of crack (Use paste for cracks up to 3 - 5 mm and Shrinkfree for cracks up to 10 mm). Use a putty blade by pressing the material properly in cracks.
¬ Remove the loose plaster and re-do using polymer modified mortar modified with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
PRIMING
Prime the surface with Dr. Fixit Primeseal diluted 2:1 with water, maintaining the saturated surface dry condition. Allow this to dry completely.
APPLICATION
¬ Apply the first coat of Dr. Fixit Raincoat without dilution maintaining the spreading rate. Allow to dry for 6 to 8 hrs
¬ Apply the second coat in a direction perpendicular to the first coat, ensuring complete coverage of the area.
EXTERNAL WALLS WITH
WATERPROOFING COATING
DR. Fixit RAiNCOAt
Dr. Fixit Crack-x Shrinkfree Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Primeseal Dr. Fixit Raincoat
100% shrink-free crack filler SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs
Efflorescence-resistant penetrative primer
Acrylic elastomeric exterior waterproof coating
1 Spalled Plaster
2 Exposed Brick Masonry
3 Plaster Reinstated Using PMM Mixed with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP
4 Column
5 Separation Joint Filled Using PMM Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP
6 Plaster Cracks Filled with Dr. Fixit Crack-X Shrinkfreee
7 Primer Coat of Dr. Fixit Primeseal
8 Separation Joint RCC-Masonry
9 2 Coats of Dr. Fixit Raincoat
10 Beam
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
EXTERNAL WALLS
Podium
29
MethodologyMethodology
PODIUM WATERPROOFING
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Make angle fillets all around the periphery of the podium wall with polymer modified mortar prepared with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Clean all surfaces with compressed air, and ensure they are free of loose materials, oils, form release agents and other contaminants.
PRIMING
¬ Priming is generally not required on concrete substrates for Dr. Fixit Extensa.
WAtERPROOFiNG FOR DRY
PODiUmS
DR. Fixit ExtENSA
Highly flexible, tough and puncture-resistant waterproofing system that sustains structural movements
System Life Expectancy:
15 years
PWP 15
APPLICATION
¬ After drying, spray-apply Dr. Fixit Extensa to achieve minimum thickness of 1.5 mm.
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Extensa through compatible equipment only. It cannot be sprayed through other types of commonly available sprayers.
¬ Place a geotextile fabric of 300 gsm over the membrane before laying the concrete screed of 75 mm (average) modified with Dr. Fixit Pidiproof LW+ with 1:100 slope. It should be properly aligned with drain outlets for efficient drainage of water.
1
2
3
6
5
4
1 Slab
2 Dr. Fixit Extensa
3 Geotextile
4 Angle Fillet
5 Drip Mould
6 Screed
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Extensa Dr. Fixit Pidiproof LW+
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Highly elastomeric and puncture resistant waterproofing coating
Integral liquid waterproofing compound for plaster and concrete
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Make angle fillets all around the periphery of the podium wall with polymer modified mortar prepared with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Clean all surfaces with compressed air, and ensure they are free of loose materials, oils, form release agents and other contaminants.
PRIMING
Priming is generally not required on concrete substrates for Dr. Fixit Flexicoat PU.
APPLICATION
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Flexicoat PU by a brush or trowel or squeegee in two coats maintaining the spreading rate to achieve the desired Dry Film Thickness or DFT of 1.5 mm.
¬ Air-cure Dr. Fixit Flexicoat PU membrane for a minimum of 72 hours at 27°C before placing the protection.
¬ Once the coat is dry, lay a layer of geotextile membrane of 300 gsm.
¬ After laying the geotextile membrane, overlay a screed of 75 mm (average) of M 20 concrete grade for the protection of the membrane and to provide a proper slope for effective draining of rain water.
PWP 10
WATERPROOFING FOR DRY
PODIUMS
DR. Fixit FLExiCOAt PU
PODIUM WATERPROOFING
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Flexicoat PU
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Pitch modified polyurethane membrane coating
1 Slab
2 Dr. Fixit Flexicoat PU
3 Geotextile
4 Angle Fillet
5 Drip Mould
6 Screed
1
2
3
6
5
4
Reliable waterproofing system with flexibility to accommodate structural movements
Methodology
3131
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Clean all surfaces with compressed air, and ensure they are free of loose materials, oils, form release agents and other contaminants.
¬ Carry out the grouting for light fitting casings, pipes, inserts, etc., provided in the concrete raft floor and walls using a Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout, a non-shrink grout.
¬ Wrap the inserts with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape to ensure a water-tight fitting, before grouting the inserts.
PRIMING
Priming is generally not required on concrete substrates for Dr. Fixit Extensa.
APPLICATION ON PCC BELOW THE RAFT
SLAB
¬ Spray-apply Dr. Fixit Extensa to achieve a minimum thickness of 2 mm. Apply Dr. Fixit Extensa using only designated equipment. It cannot be sprayed through any other type of commonly available sprayers.
¬ Extend the Dr. Fixit Extensa coating up to the top and cover the overflow concrete channels all around the periphery of the pool.
¬ Over this, place a 3.5 mm fleece backed self-adhesive membrane - Dr. Fixit Samshield PS 3500. Being self-adhesive, it will stick to Dr. Fixit Extensa and will serve as protection for the subsequent short-creting that needs to be done (in case of a swimming pool). Carry out the short-creting over a steel reinforcement installed in accordance to the engineer’s advice, and to the required thickness. Use a wooden float to give it a smooth finish.
¬ After a thorough curing of at least 3 - 4 days, take up Dr. Fixit Fastflex for application over the short-creted surface. Just before this, apply angle fillets in polymer modified mortar admixed with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP all round the periphery of the swimming pool floor, at the parapet wall junctions.
¬ Initiate the application of Dr. Fixit Fastflex over a saturated surface dry short-crete. A total of three coats should be applied in all, ensuring that each coat of application dries before taking up the next.
¬ Treat the areas in the pool around the insert pipes and the wall-to-floor junctions by embedding a glass fibre mesh of 2.5 mm x 2.5 mm weighing 50 gsm between the first and second coats. Place them when the first coat is still wet. This will increase the waterproofing protection in these areas.
¬ While the third coat of Dr. Fixit Fastflex is wet, broadcast with clean and washed sand liberally and set along with the application. This will provide a key for the subsequent Roff adhesives that will be needed to fix the swimming pool tiles.
¬ After completing the tiling work, apply Roff RTM epoxy grout to fill the gaps in the tiles. Protect the entire application against chlorine in the water that is generally used to clean the pools.
¬ For waterproofing of landscapes, it is extremely important to place Dr. Fixit Samshield PS 3500 over Dr. Fixit Extensa.
¬ Provision of slope in landscaping whether on roofs or podiums becomes mandatory.
¬ Place drain cell boards from standard companies over this. The specification of the drain board generally depends upon the amount of water discharge and the kind of landscaping as
PODIUM WATERPROOFING WITH LANDSCAPING AND SWIMMING POOL
WATERPROOFING PROTECTION TO
SWIMMING POOL AT PODIUM OR
ANY OTHER FLOOR
DR. Fixit ExtENSA
DR. Fixit FAStFLEx
Highly flexible, tough waterproofing system that easily bears pressure exerted by water column
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout Dr. Fixit Bathseal tape
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Non-shrink grout for pipe fitting Leak-proof sealing tape for pipe wrapping
Dr. Fixit Extensa Dr. Fixit Samshield Dr. Fixit Fastflex
Highly elastomeric and puncture-resistant waterproofing coating
Self-adhesive bituminous membrane High-performance polymer modified cementitious coating
proposed by the architects. If the drain cell board does not have a geotextile membrane over it, place an appropriate membrane which allows water to trickle through to the underside.
1 Floor Concrete
2 Dr. Fixit Extensa
3 Steel Cage with Pedestal
4 Short-Crete
5 Dr. Fixit Fastflex (2 coats)
6 Dr. Fixit Fastflex (3rd coat with Sprinkled Sand)
7 Roff NSA & Roff RTM Tile Grout
8 Concrete Wall
9 Pipe Inlet Fitting Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape & Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout
10 Light Fitting Casing with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout & Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape
11 Steel Grating
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
2
1
¬ Provision of drainage is absolutely essential, which should be provided by the customer on the advice of the architect or the consultant. Place soil over the geotextile membrane.
PWP 10 - LSP
33
Methodology
Water Bodies
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Clean with compressed air or pressure-wash all surfaces. Allow them to dry so they are free of loose materials, oils, form release agents and other contaminants.
¬ Make angle fillets all around the periphery of the wall with polymer modified mortar prepared with Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ The gaps around the pipe inserts and the floor traps, etc. should not be wider than 50 mm.
APPLICATION
¬ Seal sanitary pipes entering through the walls and floor with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape and grout the gaps with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout — a non-shrink cementitious grout.
¬ Securely fit the ‘Nahani’ trap, etc. in the same manner. Grout the gaps around it, too.
¬ Now, apply the first coat of Dr. Fixit Bathseal WPC in the sunken area and extend up to 150 mm on walls and above the finished floor level (FFL).
¬ Extend the coating in shower flash zone — 1500 mm wide x 1800 mm high.
¬ While this first coat of Dr. Fixit Bathseal WPC is still wet, cover all angle fillets with a 150 mm wide strip
of open woven glass fibre mesh of 2 mm x 2 mm. Do this immediately over the coating and allow it to soak completely.
¬ Cover it with one additional coat of Dr. Fixit Bathseal WPC over the angle fillets and allow it to dry completely.
¬ Apply the second coat of Dr. Fixit Bathseal WPC after the first coat dries completely. Also, cover the angle fillets during the second coat application.
¬ After 24 to 72 hours, lay a concrete screed of 50 mm thickness on the sunken portion. Sanitary pipes and traps can be laid over this screed, the next day. Brickbat Coba using
Dr. Fixit Pidiproof LW+ can be laid after 24 hours to fix these pipes in position.
¬ Begin the tiling work after finalising the plumbing work in the bathroom floor and wall. Use the Roff tiling adhesives and RTM tile grouts.
¬ After finishing these tasks, start fitting the sanitary ware. Fill the gaps around with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Sealant to complete the bathroom waterproofing.
Alternatively, Dr. Fixit Bathseal Plus can be applied as a high-performance, premium bathroom waterproofing system in place of Dr. Fixit Bathseal WPC.
WW 15
Tile
Brickbat Coba
Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape
Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout
Concrete Slab
Dr. Fixit Bathseal Sealant
Roff Rainbow Tile Mate
Screed
Dr. Fixit Bathseal WPC
Sandwiched Fibre Mesh
DR
Y A
RE
A
1500 mm
WE
T A
RE
A
180
0 m
m
100 mm
300
mm
Dr. Fixit Bathseal tape Dr. Fixit Bathseal kit
Wrapping tape for leak-free pipe fitting One-stop solution for leak-free bathrooms
Easy to use multi product kit for bathroom waterproofing
System Life Expectancy:
15 years
WET AREA WATERPROOFING
COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM FOR
100% LEAk-FREE BATHROOMS
DR. Fixit BAthSEAL
35
MethodologyMethodology
FOR RAFt SLAB AND ExtERNAL WALLS
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Clean all surfaces with compressed air, and ensure they are free of loose materials, oils, form release agents and other contaminants.
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
PRIMING
Carry out priming all over the blinding concrete or PCC that is properly levelled using Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer. Use a roller or brush over a dried surface. Allow the primer to dry for 8 to 10 hours.
APPLICATION ON PCC BELOW RAFT SLAB
¬ Lay the SBS based self-adhesive membrane — Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 2100 — by providing an overlap of at least 100 mm.
¬ Extend the membrane to the maximum extent of the area of the blinding concrete.
¬ Lay geotextile membrane of 120 gsm as a protection layer over Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 2100 membrane.
¬ A screed of 50 mm must be overlaid of M 20 concrete grade, which will
facilitate the reinforcement cage to be assembled so the RCC raft can be cast over it.
APPLICATION ON RETAINING WALL
¬ Place Dr. Fixit Waterbar SW 2020 — a swellable, compressible, adhesive strip — of 20 mm x 20 mm size in concrete joints in the retaining walls and at raft level while concreting.
¬ Provide angle fillets measuring 40 mm x 40 mm at the corners, all around the swimming pool floor and walls from external side.
¬ Prepare the retaining wall surface by cleaning and priming it with Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer to receive the waterproofing system.
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 2100 starting from the bottom of external wall, right up to the ground level. Ensure that Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 2100 is applied up to at least 300 mm above the ground level.
¬ Once the application is complete, place a bituminous protection board of 4 mm thickness or a dimpled HDPE drainage board of 12 mm thickness for protection.
SWIMMING POOL BELOW GROUND LEVEL
SYSTEM TO PREVENT WATER LOSS
FROM EXTERNAL SIDE
DR. Fixit SAmShiELD xL 2100
SWP 10
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Samshield Dr. Fixit Waterbar
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Self-adhesive bituminous membrane
Flexible adhesive waterstop strip
1 PCC
2 Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer
3 Dr. Fixit Samshield XL 2100
4 Geotextile Fabric
5 Screed
6 Dr. Fixit Waterbar SW2020
7 Protection Board
Tough waterproofing system for below grade application
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
FOR iNtERNAL AREAS
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ Clean the internal surface areas (horizontal and vertical) thoroughly so they are free of all contaminants like dust, traces of curing compound, oil and grease.
¬ Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete, and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ At internal side walls and raft junction, cast angle fillets measuring 40 mm x 40 mm all around the swimming pool floor.
APPLICATION
¬ After complete curing of the raft slab and retaining walls, apply the first coat of Dr. Fixit Fastflex, maintaining the saturated surface dry condition.
¬ While the coat is still wet, embed a glass fibre mesh measuring 2.5 mm x 2.5 mm of 50 gsm over the angle fillets as a reinforcing strip and allow it to soak completely. Immediately apply one additional coat to sandwich this glass fibre mesh between the Dr. Fixit Fastflex coatings.
¬ Apply the second coat of Dr. Fixit Fastflex.
¬ After the second coat has completely dried, apply the third coat of Dr. Fixit Fastflex and sprinkle coarse sand while it is still wet. This will provide the key for subsequent tile adhesive materials.
¬ Wrap the inserts with Dr. Fixit Bathseal Tape to ensure a water-tight fitting.
¬ Carry out the grouting for light fitting casings, pipes, insert, etc., provided in the concrete raft floor and walls using a Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout, a non-shrink grout.
¬ Liberally apply Dr. Fixit Fastflex around the insert pipes and around the sandwiched light fittings with an open woven mesh for extra precaution.
¬ Apply tiles using tile adhesives from the Roff range depending on whether they are glass mosaics or ceramics.
¬ After tile fixing, fill the grooves / tile joints with epoxy based Roff RTM tile grouts.
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Fastflex Roff Rtm Epoxy
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs High-performance polymer modified cementitious coating
Non-shrink grout for pipe fitting
Highly puncture-resistant and tough below grade waterproofing membrane system
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
SWIMMING POOL BELOW GROUND LEVEL
SWP 10
1 Binding Concrete (PCC)
2 Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer
3 Dr. Fixit Torchshield AP 4160
4 Geotextile
5 Concrete Screed
6 Concrete Raft Slab
7 Dr. Fixit Fastflex (2 coats)
8 Dr. Fixit Fastflex
(3rd Coat with Sand)
9 Roff NSA &
Roff RTM Epoxy Grout
10 Light Fixture with
Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout
11 Pipe Opening with
Dr. Fixit Bathseal Grout
SYSTEM TO PREVENT WATER
LOSS FROM INTERNAL SIDES
DR. Fixit FAStFLEx
1
2
3
4
5
66
7
1
3
2
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
Methodology
3737
SURFACE PREPARATION
¬ For horizontal application, smoothen and level the new concrete layer. Leave it to mature for at least 72 hours.
¬ Before laying the waterproofing membrane, clean the waste off the surface. Remove all surface imperfections, protrusions, structurally unsound and loose concrete and repair with polymer modified mortar using Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP.
¬ Where the separate concrete layers are poured at different levels, fill the gaps and smoothen to obtain a comparatively smooth surface.
¬ When cleaning the substrate, remove any pollutants — such as chemicals, curing agents etc. which may affect the membrane adhesion.
INSTALLATION OF DR. FIXIT SAMSHIELD
MEMBRANE FOR WATERPROOFING
FLOOR OF THE RESERVOIR
¬ Level out the PCC / blinding concrete to see whether the surface is cleaned of any debris and protrusions. It must be completely dry to begin the waterproofing process using Dr. Fixit Samshield XL.
¬ Prime the area with Dr. Fixit Torchshield Primer which is solvent-based. Leave it to dry for 8 to 10 hours, or overnight.
¬ Apply the Dr. Fixit Samshield XL membrane along the length and breadth of the PCC area. Peel off the silicone release paper and stick it over the primed surface. Use a roller to press it firmly and ensure there are no wrinkles. Keep pressing and straightening the membrane till it is firmly adhered to the surface.
¬ Lay down rolls of Dr. Fixit Samshield XL with side laps of 50 – 60 mm on its ‘selvedge’. The end-laps that come every 10 metres length-wise should measure 100 mm.
¬ Carry out the application for the entire area in this manner. Application should be done when the weather is favourable and should not be kept exposed for a long time.
¬ Overlay a geotextile immediately, followed by casting a levelled concrete screed of 50 mm of M 20 grade.
¬ After properly curing the screed, take up the task of casting the concrete raft.
WATERPROOFING OF THE EXTERIOR SIDE
OF THE RETAINING WALL
¬ Apply Dr. Fixit Samshield XL on the external side using the same procedure as given above.
¬ After applying Dr. Fixit Samshield XL on each level of the reservoir’s exterior, place a protection board of highly compressible board, to allow the backfilling of soil.
CONSTRUCTION OF THE BASEMENT
RETAINING WALL OF THE RESERVOIR
¬ Take up waterproofing for the internal side of the retaining wall using Dr. Fixit Fastflex.
¬ After thorough surface preparation, on a pre-wetted concrete surface with water, carry out the application of Dr. Fixit Fastflex in 3 coats.
Note: Dr. Fixit Fastflex is a cementitious acrylic membrane that only needs mixing with a forced action mixer attached to a suitable mixing paddle, until the two parts of the product become homogeneous and a lump-free
WATERPROOFING OF
GROUNDWATER RESERVOIRS
DR. Fixit SAmShiELD xL
DR. Fixit FAStFLEx
GRWP 10
High performance waterproofing for water tanks and ground reservoirs
System Life Expectancy:
10 years
GROUNDWATER RESERVOIRS
mixture is obtained. The product is brush-applied to achieve 1 mm in 2 coats of application. Dr. Fixit Fastflex forms a highly elastomeric membrane when cured and sustains the water movement in large water containing structures. It has an elongation of 150%.
¬ After the first coat of application, place a glass fibre mesh of 2.5 mm x 2.5 mm over the membrane, while the coating is still wet.
¬ After the first coat dries in about 8 hours or so, apply the second coat over it, covering up the mesh on the first coat.
¬ After 8 hours again, when the second coat is wet, apply the third coat of Dr. Fixit Fastflex. This is basically meant for broadcasting cleaned and washed sand liberally over it.
¬ This will facilitate easy plastering of 20 mm over the Dr. Fixit Fastflex membrane. This finishes the internal surface of the water reservoir.
¬ After the plaster apply Dr. Fixit Safeguard for anti-microbial/anti-fungal/anti-algae properties and prevent the growth of harmful elements in internal area of potable water tanks.
Dr. Fixit Fastflex Dr. Fixit Safeguard
High performance polymer modified cementitious coating Safe waterproof coating for internal walls of potable water tanks
Dr. Fixit Pidicrete URP Dr. Fixit Samshield
SBR latex for waterproofing and repairs Self-adhesive bituminous membrane
3939
NOTES
Pidilite Industries LimitedConstruction Chemicals Division Ramkrishna Mandir Road, Post Box No. 17411 Andheri (E) Mumbai 400059 INDIATel +91-22-2835 7000 • Fax +91-22-2835 7008www.doctor-fixit.com • [email protected]
For technical assistance, please contact us on 1800 3002 5502
DISCLAIMER The product information & application details given by the company & its agents has been provided in good faith & meant to serve only as a general guideline during usage. Users are advised to carry out tests & take trials to ensure on the suitability of products meeting their requirement prior to full scale usage of our products. Since the correct identification of the problems, quality of other materials used and on-site workmanship are factors beyond our control, there are no expressed or implied guarantee/ warranty as to the results obtained. The Company does not assume any liability or any consequential damage for unsatisfactory results, arising from the use of our products. 13
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