general rules englishrussian simple continuousperfect perfect continuous
TRANSCRIPT
The Sentence The Subject is the Doer of the action Active Voice
The Subject isn’t the Doer of the action. The Doer is
unknown or unimportant
Passive Voice
+
?
-
Auxiliary Verb
The Subject
The Predicate
Auxiliary Verb
V3 of the Main verb
V3 of the Main verb
V3 of the Main verb
?
not
Auxiliary Verb
REGULAR VERBSInfinitive + ed
Mind: copy – copied
stop - stopped
IRREGULAR VERBSlook for the form in the vocabulary
Предложение Подлежащее – исполнитель действия Активный залог
Подлежащее – объект воздействия. Исполнитель неизвестен или не важен
Страдательный залогPassive Voice
+
?
-
Вспом. глагол
Подлежащее
Сказуемое
Вспом.глагол
Вспом.глагол
Смысл. глагол в 3 форме
Смысл. глагол в 3 форме
Смысл. глагол в 3 форме
?
not
ПРАВИЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ
Infinitive + edОбрати внимание: copy – copied
stop - stopped
НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫпосмотри в словаре
+
?
-
V3 of the Main verb ?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
AmAreIs
V3 of the Main verb
amareis
+
V3 of the Main verb
amareis
+not
+
?
-
V3 of the Main verb ?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
WasWereWas
V3 of the Main verb
+
V3 of the Main verb
+not
was
werewas
was werewas
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Will
V3 of the Main verb
+
V3 of the Main verb
+not
will be
will be
V3 of the Main verb be
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Would
V3 of the Main verb
+
V3 of the Main verb
+not
would be
would be
V3 of the Main verb be
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Am Are Is
V3 of the Main verb
+
V3 of the Main verb
+not
amareis
+ being
amareis
+ being
V3 of the Main verbbeing
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Was
Were
V3 of the Main verb
+
V3 of the Main verb
+not
waswerebeing
waswerebeing
V3 of the Main verbbeing
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
HaveHas
V3 of the Main verb
+
V3 of the Main verb
+nothas
have
havehas
V3 of the Main verbbeen
+
?
-
V3 of the Main verb ?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Had
V3 of the Main verb
+
V₃ of the Main
verb
+nothad
been
had been
been
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Will
V3
of the Main verb
+
V3
of the Main verb
+notwill have
been
will have been
V3 of the Main verbhave been
+
?
-
?
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
I
you, we, they
he, she, it
I
You, We, They
He, She, It
Would
V3
of the Main verb
+
V3
of the Main verb
+notwould have been
would have been
V3 of the Main verbhave been
All Tenses in Passive Voice
Simple Continuous (Progressive) Perfect
Perfect Continuous
(Progressive)
Present Letters are written every day
The letter is being written now
The letter has already been written
Past This letter was written yesterday
The letter was being written at 5 o’clock yesterday
The letter had been written by 5 o’clock yesterday
Future The letter will be written tomorrow
The letter will have been written by 5 o’clock tomorrow
Future-in-the-Past
(He said that) the letter would be written the next day
(He said that) the letter would have been written by 5 o’clock the next day