gender-related development index -2009

5
181 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2009 TABLE J Gender-related development index and its components Gender-related development index (GDI) 2007 Life expectancy at birth (years) 2007  Adult literacy rate a  (% aged 15 and above) 1999–2007 Combined gross enrolment ratio in education b  (%) 2007 Estimated earned income c  (PPP US$) 2007 Rank Male  Value Female as a % of HDI value Male Female Female Male Male Female HDI rank minus GDI rank d J VERY HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT 1 Norway 2 0.961 98.9 82.7 78.2 .. e .. e 102.7 f,g 94.7 f,g 46,576 g 60,394 g -1 2 Australia 1 0.966 99.6 83.7 79.1 .. e .. e 115.7 f,g 112.8 f,g 28,759 g 41,153 g 1 3 Iceland 3 0.959 99.0 83.3 80.2 .. e .. e 102.1 f,g 90.1 f,g 27,460 g 43,959 g 0 4 Canada 4 0.959 99.2 82.9 78.2 .. e .. e 101.0 f,g,h 97.6 f,g,h 28,315 g,i 43,456 g,i 0 5 Ireland 10 0.948 98.2 82.0 77.3 .. e .. e 99.1 f 96.2 f 31,978 g,i 57,320 g,i -5 6 Netherland s 7 0.954 98.9 81.9 77.6 .. e .. e 97.1 f 97.9 f 31,048 46,50 9 -1 7 Sweden 5 0.956 99.3 83.0 78.6 .. e .. e 99.0 f 89.8 f 29,476 g,i 44,071 g,i 2 8 France 6 0.956 99.4 84.5 77.4 .. e .. e 97.4 f 93.5 f 25,677 g 42,091 g 2 9 Switzerla nd 13 0.946 98.5 84.1 79.2 .. e .. e 81.4 f 84.0 f 31,442 g 50,346 g -4 10 Japan 14 0.945 98.4 86.2 79.0 .. e .. e 85.4 f 87.7 f 21,143 g 46,706 g -4 11 Luxembourg 16 0.943 98.2 82.0 76.5 .. e .. e 94.7  j 94.0  j 57,676 g,i 101,855 g,i -5 12 Finland 8 0.954 99.5 82.8 76.0 .. e .. e 105.1 f,g 97.9 f,g 29,160 g 40,126 g 4 13 United States 19 0.942 98.5 81.3 76.7 .. e .. e 96.9 f 88.1 f 34,996 g,i 56,536 g,i -6 14 Austria 23 0.930 97.4 82.5 77.0 .. e .. e 92.1 f 89.0 f 21,380 g 54,037 g -9 15 Spain 9 0.949 99.4 84.0 77.5 97.3 98.6 99.9 f 93.3 f 21,817 g,i 41,597 g,i 6 16 Denmark 12 0.947 99.2 80.5 75.9 .. e .. e 105.3 f,g 97.6 f,g 30,745 g 41,630 g 4 17 Belgium 11 0.948 99.4 82.4 76.5 .. e .. e 95.9 f 92.8 f 27,333 g 42,866 g 6 18 Italy 15 0.945 99.3 84.0 78.1 98.6 99.1 94.7 f 89.1 f 20,152 g,i 41,158 g,i 3 19 Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. k .. k .. e .. e 79.6 f,l 94.0 f,l .. .. .. 20 New Zealand 18 0.943 99.3 82.1 78.1 .. e .. e 113.4 f,g 102.0 f,g 22,456 32,375 1 21 United Kingdom 17 0.943 99.5 81.5 77. 1 .. e .. e 92.8 f,h 85.9 f,h 28,421 g 42,133 g 3 22 Germany 20 0.939 99.2 82.3 77.0 .. e .. e 87.5 88.6 25,691 g,i 43,515 g,i 1 23 Singapore .. .. .. 82.6 77.8 91.6 97.3 .. .. 34,55 4 g,i 64,656 g,i .. 24 Hong Kong, China (SAR ) 22 0.934 98.9 85.1 79.3 .. m .. m 73.4 f 75.4 f 35,827 g 49,324 g 0 25 Greece 21 0.936 99.4 81.3 76.9 96.0 98.2 103.2 f,g 100.1 f,g 19,218 i 38,002 i 2 26 Korea (Republic o) 25 0.926 98.8 82.4 75.8 .. e .. e 90.6 f,g 105.8 f,g 16,931 i 32,668 i -1 27 Israel 26 0.921 98.5 82.7 78.5 88.7 f 95.0 f 92.1 f 87.8 f 20,599 i 32,148 i -1 28 Andorra .. .. .. .. k .. k .. e .. e 66.3 f,h 64.0 f,g .. .. .. 29 Slovenia 24 0.927 99.7 81.7 74.4 99.6 99.7 98.1 f 87.7 f 20,427 i 33,398 i 2 30 Brunei Daruss alam 29 0.906 98.5 79.6 74.9 93.1 96.5 79.1 76.5 36,83 8 g,i 62,631 g,i -2 31 Kuwait 34 0.892 97.4 79.8 76.0 93.1 95.2 77.8 f 67.8 f 24,722 f,g,i 68,673 f,g,i -6 32 Cyprus 27 0.911 99.7 81.9 77.3 96.6 99.0 77.8 f,l 77.3 f,l 18,307 31,625 2 33 Qatar 35 0.891 97.9 76.8 74.8 90.4 93.8 87.7 74.2 24,584 g,i 88,264 g,i -5 34 Portugal 28 0.907 99.7 81.8 75.3 93.3 96.6 91.6 f 86.2 f 17, 154 28,76 2 3 35 United Arab Emirates 38 0.878 97.2 78.7 76.6 91.5 89.5 78.7 h 65.4 h 18,361 g,i 67,556 g,i -6 36 Czech Republic 31 0.900 99.7 79.4 73.2 .. e .. e 85.1 f 81.9 f 17 ,706 i 30,90 9 i 2 37 Barbado s 30 0.900 99.7 79.7 74.0 .. g,m .. g,m 100.2 g 85.8 g 14,735 f,i 22,830 f,i 4 38 Malta 32 0.895 99.3 81.3 77.7 93.5 f 91.2 f 81.7 f 81.0 f 14,458 31,812 3  HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT 39 Bahrain 33 0.895 99.9 77.4 74.2 86.4 90.4 95.3 f,h 85.8 f,h 19,873 f 39,060 f 3 40 Estonia 36 0.882 99.8 78.3 67.3 99.8 g 99.8 g 98.2 f 84.6 f 16,256 i 25,169 i 1 41 Poland 39 0.877 99.6 79.7 71.3 99.0 99.6 91.4 f 84.2 f 11,957 i 20,292 i -1 42 Slovakia 40 0.877 99.7 78.5 70.7 .. e .. e 83.1 f 77.9 f 14,790 i 25,684 i -1 43 Hungary 37 0.879 99.9 77.3 69.2 98.8 99.0 94.0 f 86.6 f 16,143 21,625 3 44 Chile 41 0.871 99.2 81.6 75.5 96.5 96.6 82.0 f,h 83.0 f,h 8,188 i 19,694 i 0 45 Croatia 43 0.869 99.7 79.4 72.6 98.0 99.5 79.4 f 75.2 f 12,934 19,360 -1 46 Lithuania 42 0.869 99.9 77.7 65.9 99.7 99.7 97.6 f 87.2 f 14,633 20,944 1 47 Antigua and Barbuda .. .. .. .. k .. k 99.4 98.4 .. .. .. .. .. 48 Latvia 44 0.865 99.8 77.1 67.1 99.8 g 99.8 g 97.5 f 83.2 f 13,403 19,860 0 49 Argentina 46 0.862 99.5 79.0 71.5 97.7 97.6 93.3 f 84.0 f 8,958 i 17,710 i -1 50 Uruguay 45 0.862 99.7 79.8 72.6 98.2 97.4 96.3 f 85.6 f 7,994 i 14,668 i 1 51 Cuba 49 0.844 97.7 80.6 76.5 99.8 99.8 110.7 g 91.5 g 4,132 f,i,n 8,442 f,i,n -2 52 Bahamas .. .. .. 76.0 70.4 .. m .. m 72.2 f,h 71.4 f,h .. .. .. 53 Mexico 48 0.847 99.2 78.5 73.6 91.4 94.4 79.0 f 81.5 f 8,375 i 20,107 i 0 54 Costa Rica 47 0.848 99.4 81.3 76.4 96.2 95.7 74.4 f,h 71.6 f,h 6,788 14,763 2 55 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 54 0.8 30 98.0 76.8 71.6 78.4 94.5 98.5 f,h 93.1 f,h 5,590 i 22,505 i -4 56 Oman 56 0.826 97.7 77.3 74.1 77.5 89.4 68.3 68.1 7,697 i 32,797 i -5 57 Seychelles .. .. .. .. k .. k 92.3 91.4 83.6 f,l 80.9 f,l .. .. .. 58 Venezuela (B olivarian Republic o) 55 0.827 97.9 76.7 70.7 94.9 95.4 75.7 f 72.7 f 7,924 i 16,344 i -3 59 Saudi Arabia 60 0.816 96.7 75.1 70.8 79.4 89.1 78.0 f 79.1 f 5,987 i 36,662 i -7 HDI rank 

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8/14/2019 Gender-related development index -2009

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/gender-related-development-index-2009 1/5 181

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2009

TABLE Gender-related development index and its components

Gender-relateddevelopment index (GDI)

2007

Life expectancy at birth(years)2007

 Adult literacy ratea (% aged 15 and above)

1999–2007

Combined grossenrolment

ratio in educationb (%)

2007

Estimatedearned incomec 

(PPP US$)2007

Rank  Male Value Femaleas a % ofHDI value MaleFemale FemaleMale MaleFemale

HDI rank 

minus GDIrank d

J

VERY HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

1 Norway 2 0.961 98.9 82.7 78.2 ..e .. e 102.7 f,g 94.7 f,g 46,576 g 60,394 g -1

2 Australia 1 0.966 99.6 83.7 79.1 ..e .. e 115.7 f,g 112.8 f,g 28,759 g 41,153 g 1

3 Iceland 3 0.959 99.0 83.3 80.2 ..e .. e 102.1 f,g 90.1 f,g 27,460 g 43,959 g 0

4 Canada 4 0.959 99.2 82.9 78.2 ..e .. e 101.0 f,g,h 97.6 f,g,h 28,315 g,i 43,456 g,i 0

5 Ireland 10 0.948 98.2 82.0 77.3 .. e .. e 99.1 f 96.2 f 31,978 g,i 57,320 g,i -5

6 Netherlands 7 0.954 98.9 81.9 77.6 .. e .. e 97.1 f 97.9 f 31,048 46,509 -1

7 Sweden 5 0.956 99.3 83.0 78.6 ..e .. e 99.0 f 89.8 f 29,476 g,i 44,071 g,i 2

8 France 6 0.956 99.4 84.5 77.4 .. e .. e 97.4 f 93.5 f 25,677 g 42,091 g 2

9 Switzerland 13 0.946 98.5 84.1 79.2 .. e .. e 81.4 f 84.0 f 31,442 g 50,346 g -4

10 Japan 14 0.945 98.4 86.2 79.0 ..e .. e 85.4 f 87.7 f 21,143 g 46,706 g -4

11 Luxembourg 16 0.943 98.2 82.0 76.5 .. e .. e 94.7 j 94.0 j 57,676 g,i 101,855 g,i -5

12 Finland 8 0.954 99.5 82.8 76.0 .. e .. e 105.1 f,g 97.9 f,g 29,160 g 40,126 g 4

13 United States 19 0.942 98.5 81.3 76.7 .. e .. e 96.9 f 88.1 f 34,996 g,i 56,536 g,i -6

14 Austria 23 0.930 97.4 82.5 77.0 .. e .. e 92.1 f 89.0 f 21,380 g 54,037 g -9

15 Spain 9 0.949 99.4 84.0 77.5 97.3 98.6 99.9 f 93.3 f 21,817 g,i 41,597 g,i 6

16 Denmark 12 0.947 99.2 80.5 75.9 .. e .. e 105.3 f,g 97.6 f,g 30,745 g 41,630 g 4

17 Belgium 11 0.948 99.4 82.4 76.5 .. e .. e 95.9 f 92.8 f 27,333 g 42,866 g 6

18 Italy 15 0.945 99.3 84.0 78.1 98.6 99.1 94.7 f 89.1 f 20,152 g,i 41,158 g,i 3

19 Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. k  ..k  .. e .. e 79.6 f,l 94.0 f,l .. .. ..

20 New Zealand 18 0.943 99.3 82.1 78.1 .. e .. e 113.4 f,g 102.0 f,g 22,456 32,375 1

21 United Kingdom 17 0.943 99.5 81.5 77.1 .. e .. e 92.8 f,h 85.9 f,h 28,421 g 42,133 g 3

22 Germany 20 0.939 99.2 82.3 77.0 .. e .. e 87.5 88.6 25,691 g,i 43,515 g,i 1

23 Singapore .. .. .. 82.6 77.8 91.6 97.3 .. .. 34,554 g,i 64,656 g,i ..

24 Hong Kong, China (SAR ) 22 0.934 98.9 85.1 79.3 .. m .. m 73.4 f 75.4 f 35,827 g 49,324 g 0

25 Greece 21 0.936 99.4 81.3 76.9 96.0 98.2 103.2 f,g 100.1 f,g 19,218 i 38,002 i 2

26 Korea (Republic o) 25 0.926 98.8 82.4 75.8 .. e .. e 90.6 f,g 105.8 f,g 16,931 i 32,668 i -1

27 Israel 26 0.921 98.5 82.7 78.5 88.7f 95.0f 92.1 f 87.8 f 20,599 i 32,148 i -1

28 Andorra .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. e .. e 66.3 f,h 64.0 f,g .. .. ..

29 Slovenia 24 0.927 99.7 81.7 74.4 99.6 99.7 98.1f 87.7 f 20,427 i 33,398 i 2

30 Brunei Darussalam 29 0.906 98.5 79.6 74.9 93.1 96.5 79.1 76.5 36,838 g,i 62,631 g,i -231 Kuwait 34 0.892 97.4 79.8 76.0 93.1 95.2 77.8 f 67.8 f 24,722 f,g,i 68,673 f,g,i -6

32 Cyprus 27 0.911 99.7 81.9 77.3 96.6 99.0 77.8 f,l 77.3 f,l 18,307 31,625 2

33 Qatar 35 0.891 97.9 76.8 74.8 90.4 93.8 87.7 74.2 24,584 g,i 88,264 g,i -5

34 Portugal 28 0.907 99.7 81.8 75.3 93.3 96.6 91.6 f 86.2 f 17,154 28,762 3

35 United Arab Emirates 38 0.878 97.2 78.7 76.6 91.5 89.5 78.7 h 65.4 h 18,361 g,i 67,556 g,i -6

36 Czech Republic 31 0.900 99.7 79.4 73.2 .. e .. e 85.1 f 81.9 f 17,706 i 30,909 i 2

37 Barbados 30 0.900 99.7 79.7 74.0 .. g,m .. g,m 100.2 g 85.8 g 14,735 f,i 22,830 f,i 4

38 Malta 32 0.895 99.3 81.3 77.7 93.5 f 91.2f 81.7 f 81.0 f 14,458 31,812 3

 

HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

39 Bahrain 33 0.895 99.9 77.4 74.2 86.4 90.4 95.3 f,h 85.8 f,h 19,873 f 39,060 f 3

40 Estonia 36 0.882 99.8 78.3 67.3 99.8 g 99.8 g 98.2 f 84.6 f 16,256 i 25,169 i 1

41 Poland 39 0.877 99.6 79.7 71.3 99.0 99.6 91.4 f 84.2 f 11,957 i 20,292 i -1

42 Slovakia 40 0.877 99.7 78.5 70.7 .. e .. e 83.1 f 77.9 f 14,790 i 25,684 i -1

43 Hungary 37 0.879 99.9 77.3 69.2 98.8 99.0 94.0 f 86.6 f 16,143 21,625 3

44 Chile 41 0.871 99.2 81.6 75.5 96.5 96.6 82.0f,h

83.0f,h

8,188i

19,694i

045 Croatia 43 0.869 99.7 79.4 72.6 98.0 99.5 79.4 f 75.2 f 12,934 19,360 -1

46 Lithuania 42 0.869 99.9 77.7 65.9 99.7 99.7 97.6 f 87.2 f 14,633 20,944 1

47 Antigua and Barbuda .. .. .. .. k  .. k  99.4 98.4 .. .. .. .. ..

48 Latvia 44 0.865 99.8 77.1 67.1 99.8 g 99.8 g 97.5 f 83.2 f 13,403 19,860 0

49 Argentina 46 0.862 99.5 79.0 71.5 97.7 97.6 93.3 f 84.0 f 8,958 i 17,710 i -1

50 Uruguay 45 0.862 99.7 79.8 72.6 98.2 97.4 96.3 f 85.6 f 7,994 i 14,668 i 1

51 Cuba 49 0.844 97.7 80.6 76.5 99.8 99.8 110.7g 91.5 g 4,132 f,i,n 8,442 f,i,n -2

52 Bahamas .. .. .. 76.0 70.4 .. m .. m 72.2 f,h 71.4 f,h .. .. ..

53 Mexico 48 0.847 99.2 78.5 73.6 91.4 94.4 79.0 f 81.5 f 8,375 i 20,107 i 0

54 Costa Rica 47 0.848 99.4 81.3 76.4 96.2 95.7 74.4 f,h 71.6 f,h 6,788 14,763 2

55 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 54 0.8 30 98.0 76.8 71.6 78.4 94.5 98.5 f,h 93.1 f,h 5,590 i 22,505 i -4

56 Oman 56 0.826 97.7 77.3 74.1 77.5 89.4 68.3 68.1 7,697 i 32,797 i -5

57 Seychelles .. .. .. .. k  .. k  92.3 91.4 83.6 f,l 80.9 f,l .. .. ..

58 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic o) 55 0.827 97.9 76.7 70.7 94.9 95.4 75.7 f 72.7 f 7,924 i 16,344 i -3

59 Saudi Arabia 60 0.816 96.7 75.1 70.8 79.4 89.1 78.0 f 79.1 f 5,987 i 36,662 i -7

HDI rank 

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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2009

182

J

60 Panama 51 0.838 99.7 78.2 73.0 92.8 94.0 83.5 f 76.1 f 8,331 14,397 3

61 Bulgaria 50 0.839 99.9 76.7 69.6 97.9 98.6 82.9 f 81.8 f 9,132 13,439 5

62 Saint Kitts and Nevis .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. 74.1 f 72.1 f .. .. ..

63 Romania 52 0.836 99.9 76.1 69.0 96.9 98.3 81.7 76.7 f 10,053 14,808 4

64 Trinidad and Tobago 53 0.833 99.5 72.8 65.6 98.3 99.1 62.2 f,h 59.9 f,h 16,686 i 30,554 i 4

65 Montenegro .. .. .. 76.5 71.6 94.1 f,o 98.9 f,o .. .. 8,611 i,p 14,951 i,p ..

66 Malaysia 58 0.823 99.2 76.6 71.9 89.6 94.2 73.1 f 69.8 f 7,972 i 18,886 i 0

67 Serbia .. .. .. 76.3 71.6 94.1 f,o 98.9 f,o .. .. 7,654 i,p 12,900 i,p ..

68 Belarus 57 0.824 99.8 75.2 63.1 99.7 g 99.8 g 93.8 87.1 8,4 82 13,543 2

69 Saint Lucia .. .. .. 75.5 71.7 .. .. 80.6 73.8 6,599 i 13,084 i ..

70 Albania 61 0.814 99.5 79.8 73.4 98.8 g 99.3 g 67.6 f 68.0 f 4,954 i 9,143 i -1

71 Russian Federation 59 0.816 99.9 72.9 59.9 99.4 99.7 86.1 f 78.0 f 11,675 i 18,171 i 2

72 Macedonia (the Former Yugoslav Rep. o) 62 0.812 99.4 76.5 71.7 95.4 98.6 71.1f 69.1 f 5,956 i 12,247 i 0

73 Dominica .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. 82.7 f,h 74.5 f,h .. .. ..

74 Grenada .. .. .. 76.7 73.7 .. .. 73.8 f,h 72.4 f,h .. .. ..

75 Brazil 63 0.810 99.7 75.9 68.6 90.2 89.8 89.4 f 85.1 f 7,190 12,006 0

76 Bosnia and Herzegovina .. .. .. 77.7 72.4 94.4 99.0 .. .. 5,910 i 9,721 i ..

77 Colombia 64 0.806 99.9 76.5 69.1 92.8 92.4 80.9 77.2 7,138 10,080 0

78 Peru 65 0.804 99.7 75.8 70.4 84.6 94.9 89.9 f,h 86.4 f,h 5,828 i 9,835 i 0

79 Turkey 70 0.788 97.7 74.2 69.4 81.3 96.2 66.3 f,h 75.7 f,h 5,352 i 20,441 i -4

80 Ecuador .. .. .. 78.0 72.1 89.7 92.3 .. .. 4,996 i 9,888 i ..

81 Mauritius 67 0.797 99.1 75.7 68.5 84.7 90.2 75.7 f,h 78.0 f,h 6,686 i 15,972 i 0

82 Kazak hstan 66 0.803 99.8 71.2 59.1 99.5 99.8 95.1 87.8 8,831 i 13,080 i 2

83 Lebanon 71 0.784 97.7 74.1 69.8 86.0 93.4 80.3 75.7 4,062 i 16,404 i -2

MEDIUM HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

84 Armenia 68 0.794 99.5 76.7 70.1 99.3 99.7 77.8 71.6 4,215 7,386 2

85 Ukraine 69 0.793 99.7 73.8 62.7 99.6 99.8 93.2 l 87.0 l 5,249 8,854 2

86 Azerbaijan 73 0.779 99.0 72.3 67.6 99.2 g 99.8 g .. .. 4,836 11,037 -1

87 Thailand 72 0.782 99.8 72.1 65.4 92.6 95.9 79.6 f,h 76.6 f,h 6,341 i 10,018 i 188 Iran (Islamic Republic o) 76 0.770 98.4 72.5 69.9 77.2 87.3 73.0 f,h 73.4 f,h 5,304 i 16,449 i -2

89 Georgia .. .. .. 75.0 68.1 .. .. 77.7h 75.8 h 2,639 6,921 ..

90 Dominican Republic 74 0.775 99.7 75.2 69.8 89.5 88.8 76.7 f 70.4 f 4,985 i 8,416 i 1

91 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines .. .. .. 73.6 69.4 .. .. 70.3 f 67.6 f 5,180 i 10,219 i ..

92 China 75 0.770 99.8 74.7 71.3 90.0 96.5 68.5 f 68.9 f 4,323 i 6,375 i 1

93 Belize .. .. .. 78.0 74.2 .. .. 79.2 f,h 77.4 f,h 4,021 9,398 ..

94 Samoa 80 0.763 99.0 74.7 68.4 98.4 98.9 76.3 f,h 72.0 f,h 2,525 i 6,258 i -3

95 Maldives 77 0.767 99.5 72.7 69.7 97.1 97.0 71.4 f,h 71.3 f,h 3,597 i 6,714 i 1

96 Jordan 87 0.743 96.5 74.3 70.7 87.0 95.2 79.9 f 77.5 f 1,543 8,065 -8

97 Suriname 79 0.763 99.3 72.5 65.3 88.1 92.7 79.3 f,h 69.4 f,h 4,794 i 10,825 i 1

98 Tunisia 84 0.752 97.8 76.0 71.8 69.0 86.4 78.9 f,h 73.6 f,h 3,249 i 11,731 i -3

99 Tonga 78 0.765 99.6 74.6 69.0 99.3 99.2 78.8 f,h 77.2 f,h 2,705 i 4,752 i 4

100 Jamaica 81 0.762 99.5 75.1 68.3 91.1 80.5 82.0 f,h 74.3 f,h 4,469 i 7,734 i 2

101 Paraguay 82 0.759 99.8 73.8 69.6 93.5 95.7 72.2 f,h 72.1 f,h 3,439 i 5,405 i 2

102 Sri Lanka 83 0.756 99.6 77.9 70.3 89.1 92.7 69.9 f,h 67.5 f,h 3,064 5,450 2

103 Gabon 85 0.748 99.1 61.5 58.7 82.2 90.2 75.0f

79.8f

11,221i

19,124i

1104 Algeria 88 0.742 98.4 73.6 70.8 66.4 84.3 74.5 f,h 72.8 f,h 4,081 i 11,331 i -1

105 Philippines 86 0.748 99.6 73.9 69.4 93.7 93.1 81.6 f 77.8 f 2,506 i 4,293 i 2

106 El Salvador 89 0.740 99.0 75.9 66.4 79.7 84.9 74.8 73.3 3,675 i 8,016 i 0

107 Syrian Arab Republic 98 0 .715 96.4 76.0 72.2 76.5 89.7 63.9 f,h 67.5 f,h 1,512 i 7,452 i -8

108 Fiji 90 0.732 98.7 71.0 66.5 .. m .. m 73.2 f,h 70.0 f,h 2,349 i 6,200 i 1

109 Turkmenistan .. .. .. 68.8 60.6 99.3 99.7 .. .. 3,594 i 5,545 i ..

110 Occupied Palestinian Territories .. .. .. 74.9 71.7 90.3 97.2 80.8 75.9 .. .. ..

111 Indonesia 93 0.726 99.0 72.5 68.5 88.8 95.2 66.8 f,h 69.5 f,h 2,263 i 5,163 i -1

112 Honduras 95 0.721 98.4 74.4 69.6 83.5 83.7 78.3 f,h 71.3 f,h 1,951 i 5,668 i -2

113 Bolivia 91 0.728 99.8 67.5 63.3 86.0 96.0 83.6 f 89.7 f 3,198 i 5,222 i 3

114 Guyana 96 0.721 98.9 69.6 63.7 .. g,m .. g,m 83.0 84.7 1,607 i 3,919 i -1

115 Mongolia 92 0.727 100.0 69.6 63.0 97.7 96.8 84.9 73.7 3,019 3,454 4

116 Viet Nam 94 0.723 99.7 76.1 72.3 86.9 93.9 60.7 f,h 63.9 f,h 2,131 i 3,069 i 3

117 Moldova 97 0.719 99.8 72.1 64.5 98.9 99.6 74.6 l 68.6 l 2,173 i 2,964 i 1

118 Equatorial Guinea 102 0.700 97.3 51.1 48.7 80.5 93 .4 55.8 f 68.2 f 16,161 i 45,418 i -3

Gender-related development index and its components

HDI rank 

Gender-relateddevelopment index (GDI)

2007

Life expectancy at birth(years)2007

 Adult literacy ratea (% aged 15 and above)

1999–2007

Combined grossenrolment

ratio in educationb (%)

2007

Estimatedearned incomec 

(PPP US$)2007

Rank  Male Value Femaleas a % ofHDI value MaleFemale FemaleMale MaleFemale

HDI rank 

minus GDIrank d

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TABLE

119 Uzbekis tan 99 0.708 99.7 70.9 64.5 95.8 98.0 71.4 74.0 1,891 i 2,964 i 1

120 Kyrgyzs tan 100 0.705 99.4 71.4 63.9 99.1 99.5 79.7 74.9 1,428 i 2,600 i 1

121 Cape Verde 101 0.701 98.9 73.5 68.2 78.8 89.4 69.7 66.6 2,015 i 4,152 i 1

122 Guatemala 103 0.696 98.9 73.7 66.7 68.0 79.0 67.8 73.2 2,735 i 6,479 i 0

123 Egypt .. .. .. 71.7 68.2 57.8 74.6 .. .. 2,286 8,401 ..

124 Nicaragua 106 0.686 98.2 75.9 69.8 77.9 78.1 72.7 f,h 71.5 f,h 1,293 i 3,854 i -2

125 Botswana 105 0.689 99.3 53.3 53.2 82.9 82.8 71.3 f,h 70.0 f,h 9,961 i 17,307 i 0

126 Vanuatu 104 0.692 99.9 72.0 68.1 76.1 80.0 60.3 f,h 64.2 f,h 2,970 i 4,332 i 2

127 Tajikistan 107 0.686 99.6 69.3 63.7 99.5 99.8 64.6 77.2 1,385 i 2,126 i 0

128 Namibia 108 0.683 99.5 61.2 59.3 87.4 88.6 68.2 f 66.3 f 4,006 i 6,339 i 0

129 South Arica 109 0.680 99.6 53.2 49.8 87.2 88.9 77.3 f 76.3 f 7,328 i 12,273 i 0

130 Morocco 111 0.625 95.7 73.3 68.8 43.2 68.7 55.1 f,h 64.0 f,h 1,603 i 6,694 i -1

131 Sao Tome and Principe 110 0.643 98.8 67.3 63.5 82.7 93.4 68.6 67.7 1,044 i 2,243 i 1

132 Bhutan 113 0.605 97.7 67.6 64.0 38.7 65.0 53.7 f,h 54.6 f,h 2,636 i 6,817 i -1

133 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 112 0.614 99.3 65.9 63.2 63.2 82.5 54.3 f 64.8 f 1,877 i 2,455 i 1

134 India 114 0.594 97.1 64.9 62.0 54.5 76.9 57.4 f 64.3 1,304 i 4,102 i 0

135 Solomon Islands .. .. .. 66.7 64.9 .. .. 47.8 f 51.4 f 1,146 i 2,264 i ..

136 Congo 115 0.594 98.8 54.4 52.5 71.8 f 90.6 f 55.2 f,h 62.0 f,h 2,385 i 4,658 i 0

137 Cambodia 116 0.588 99.2 62.3 58.6 67.7 85.8 54.8 h 62.1 h 1,465 i 2,158 i 0

138 Myanmar .. .. .. 63.4 59.0 86.4 93.9 .. .. 640 i 1,043 i ..

139 Comoros 117 0.571 99.2 67.2 62.8 69.8 80.3 42.3 f,h 50.4 f,h 839 i 1,446 i 0

140 Yemen 122 0.538 93.6 64.1 60.9 40.5 77.0 42.3 f 65.9 f 921 i 3,715 i -4

141 Pakistan 124 0.532 93.0 66.5 65.9 39.6 67.7 34.4 f 43.9 f 760 i 4,135 i -5

142 Swaziland 118 0.568 99.3 44.8 45.7 78.3 80.9 58.4 f 61.8 f 3,994 i 5,642 i 2

143 Angola .. .. .. 48.5 44.6 54.2 82.9 .. .. 4,212 i 6,592 i ..

144 Nepal 119 0.545 98.4 66.9 65.6 43.6 70.3 58.1 f,h 63.4 f,h 794 i 1,309 i 2

145 Madagasca r 120 0.541 99.6 61.5 58.3 65.3 76.5 60.2 62.5 774 1,093 2

146 Bangladesh 123 0.536 98.7 66.7 64.7 48.0 58.7 52.5 f 51.8 f 830 i 1,633 i 0

147 Kenya 121 0.538 99.4 54.0 53.2 70.2 77.7 58.2 f,h 61.0 f,h 1,213 i 1,874 i 3

148 Papua New Guinea .. .. .. 63.0 58.7 53.4 62.1 .. .. 1,775 i 2,383 i ..149 Haiti .. .. .. 62.9 59.1 64.0 60.1 .. .. 626 i 1,695 i ..

150 Sudan 127 0.516 97.0 59.4 56.3 51.8 71.1 37.6 f,h 42.2 f,h 1,039 i 3,119 i -2

151 Tanzania (United Republic o) 125 0.527 99.4 55.8 54.2 65.9 79.0 56.2 h 58.4 h 1,025 i 1,394 i 1

152 Ghana 126 0.524 99.5 57.4 55.6 58.3 71.7 54.5 h 58.3 h 1,133 i 1,531 i 1

153 Cameroon 129 0.515 98.6 51.4 50.3 59.8 77.0 47.7 l 56.7 l 1,467 i 2,791 i -1

154 Mauritania 128 0.516 99.1 58.5 54.7 48.3 63.3 50.5 f,l 50.7 f,l 1,405 i 2,439 i 1

155 Djibouti 130 0.514 98.8 56.5 53.7 .. m .. m 21.9 f 29.0 f 1,496 i 2,627 i 0

156 Lesotho 132 0.509 99.1 45.5 43.9 90.3 73.7 62.3 f,h 60.6 f,h 1,315 i 1,797 i -1

157 Uganda 131 0.509 99.2 52.4 51.4 65.5 81.8 61.6 f,h 62.9 f,h 861 i 1,256 i 1

158 Nigeria 133 0.499 97.7 48.2 47.2 64.1 80.1 48.1 f,h 57.9 f,h 1,163 i 2,777 i 0

LOW HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

159 Togo .. .. .. 63.9 60.4 38.5 68.7 .. .. 494 i 1,088 i ..

160 Malawi 134 0.490 99.4 53.4 51.3 64.6 79.2 61.7 f,h 62.1 f,h 646 i 877 i 0

161 Benin 135 0.477 97.0 62.1 59.8 27.9 53.1 44.5 f,h 60.1 f,h 892 1,726 0

162 Timor-Leste .. .. .. 61.5 59.8 .. .. 62.1f,h

64.2f,h

493i

934i

..163 Côte d’Ivoire 137 0.468 96.6 58.3 55.7 38.6 60.8 31.3 f,h 43.7 f,h 852 i 2,500 i -1

164 Zambia 136 0.473 98.3 45.0 44.0 60.7 80.8 60.7 f,h 66.0 f,h 980 i 1,740 i 1

165 Eritrea 138 0.459 97.3 61.4 56.8 53.0 76.2 27.6 f,h 39.1 f,h 422 i 839 i 0

166 Senegal 140 0.457 98.5 56.9 53.9 33.0 52.3 39.0 f,h 43.3 f,h 1,178 i 2,157 i -1

167 Rwanda 139 0.459 99.8 51.4 47.9 59.8 71.4 52.4 f 52.0 f 770 i 970 i 1

168 Gambia 141 0.452 99.1 57.3 54.1 .. m .. m 47.2 f,h 46.4 f,h 951 i 1,499 i 0

169 Liberia 142 0.430 97.3 59.3 56.5 50.9 60.2 48.6 f 66.5 f 240 i 484 i 0

170 Guinea 143 0.425 97.7 59.3 55.3 18.1 42.6 41.5 f 56.9 f 919 i 1,356 i 0

171 Ethiopia 144 0.403 97.3 56.2 53.3 22.8 50.0 44.0 h 54.0 h 624 i 936 i 0

172 Mozambique 145 0.395 98.3 48.7 46.9 33.0 57.2 50.2 f,h 59.4 f,h 759 i 848 i 0

173 Guinea-Bis sau 148 0.381 96.2 49.1 46.0 54.4 75.1 28.8 f,h 44.5 f,h 301 i 658 i -2

174 Burundi 146 0.390 99.1 51.4 48.6 52.2 67.3 46.2 h 51.8 h 296 i 387 i 1

175 Chad 149 0.380 96.8 49.9 47.3 20.8 43.0 27.5 f,h 45.5 f,h 1,219 i 1,739 i -1

176 Congo (Democratic Republic o the) 150 0.370 95.1 49.2 46.1 54.1 80.9 40.5 l 55.9 l 189 i 410 i -1

177 Burkina Faso 147 0.383 98.4 54.0 51.4 21.6 36.7 29.2 36.3 895 i 1,354 i 3

HDI rank 

Gender-relateddevelopment index (GDI)

2007

Life expectancy at birth(years)2007

 Adult literacy ratea (% aged 15 and above)

1999–2007

Combined grossenrolment

ratio in educationb (%)

2007

Estimatedearned incomec 

(PPP US$)2007

Rank  Male Value Femaleas a % ofHDI value MaleFemale FemaleMale MaleFemale

HDI rank 

minus GDIrank d

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HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2009

184

J

178 Mali 153 0.353 95.2 48.8 47.4 18.2 34.9 37.5 f,h 51.0 f,h 672 i 1,517 i -2

179 Central Arican Republic 151 0.354 95.8 48.2 45.1 33.5 64.8 22.9 f,h 34.4 f,h 535 i 900 i 1

180 Sierra Leone 152 0.354 97.1 48.5 46.0 26.8 50.0 37.6 f,h 51.7 f,h 577 i 783 i 1

181 Aghanistan 154 0.310 88.0 43.5 43.6 12.6 43.1 35.4 f,h 63.6 f,h 442 f,i,q 1,845 f,i,q 0

182 Niger 155 0.308 90.8 51.7 50.0 15.1 42.9 22.1 32.3 318 i 929 i 0

 

OTHER UN MEMBER STATES

Iraq .. .. .. 71.8 64.2 64.2 84.1 52.1 f,h 68.5 f,h .. .. ..

Kiribati .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. 77.9 f,h 73.8 f,h .. .. ..

Korea (Democratic People’s Rep. o) .. .. .. 69.1 64.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Marshall Islands .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. 71.2 f,h 71.1 f,h .. .. ..

Micronesia (Federated States o) .. .. .. 69.2 67.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Monaco .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Nauru .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. 56.1 f,h 54.0 f,h .. .. ..

Palau .. .. .. .. k  .. k  90.5 f 93.3 f 91.2 f,h 82.4 f,h .. .. ..

San Marino .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. e .. e .. .. .. .. ..

Somalia .. .. .. 51.2 48.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Tuvalu .. .. .. .. k  .. k  .. .. 70.8 f,h 67.8 f,h .. .. ..

Zimbabwe .. .. .. 43.6 42.6 88.3 94.1 53.4 f,h 55.5 f,h .. .. ..

 

NOTES

a Data reer to national literacy estimates rom censuses

or surveys conducted between 1999 and 2007,

unless otherwise specifed. Due to dierences in

methodology and timeliness o underlying data,

comparisons across countries and over time should be

made with caution. For more details, see http://www.

uis.unesco.org/.

b Data or some countries may reer to national or

UNESCO Institute or Statistics estimates. For details,

see http:/ /www.uis.unesco.org/.

c Because o the lack o gender-disaggregated

income data, emale and male earned income are

crudely estimated on the basis o data on the ratio

o the emale nonagricultural wage to the male

nonagricultural wage, the emale and male shares o

the economically active population, the total emale

and male population and GDP per capita in PPP US $

(see http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/tn1). The wage

ratios used in this calculation are based on data or the

most recent year available between 1999 and 2007.

d The HDI ranks used in this calculation are recalculated

or the countries with a GDI value. A positive fgure

indicates that the GDI rank is higher than the HDI rank;

a negative fgure, the opposite.

e For the purposes o calculating the HDI, a value o

99.0% was applied.

f Data reer to an earlier year than that specifed.

g For the purpose o calculating the GDI, the emale

and male values appearing in this table were scaled

downward to reect the maximum values or adult

literacy (99%), gross enrolment ratios (100%), and

GDP per capita (40,000 (PPP US $)). For more details,

see http ://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/tn1.

h UNESCO Institute or S tatistics estimate.

i No wage data are available. For the purposes o

calculating the estimated emale and male earned

income, a value o 0.75 was used or the ratio

o the emale nonagricultural wage to the male

nonagricultural wage.

 j Statec (2008 ). Data reer to nationals enrolled both

in the country and abroad and thus dier rom the

standard defnition.

k  For the purposes o calculating the HDI unpublished

estimates rom UN (2009e) were used: Andorra

84.3 (or emales) and 77.5 (or males), A ntigua and

Barbuda 74.6 and 69.7, Dominica 80.3 and 73.7,

Liechtenstein 82.4 and 76.0, Saint Kitts and Nevis

74.6 and 69.8 and the Seychelles 77.7 and 68.4.

l National estimate rom the UNESCO Institute or

Statistics.

m In the absence o recent data, estimates or 2005

rom UNESCO Institute or Statistics (2003), based on

outdated census or survey inormation, were used and

should be interpreted with caution: the B ahamas 96.7

(or emales) and 95.0 (or males), Barbados 99.8 and

99.7, Djibouti 61.4 and 79.9, Fiji 92.9 and 95.9, the

Gambia 35.4 and 49.9, Guyana 98.7 and 99.2 and

Hong Kong, China (SAR ) 91.4 and 97.3.

n Heston, Summers and Aten (2006). Data dier rom

the standard defnition.

o Data reer to Serbia and Montenegro prior to its

separation into two independent states in June 2006.

Data exclude Kosovo.

p Earned income is estimated using data on the

economic activity rate or Serbia and Montenegro prior

to its separation into two independent states in June

2006.

q Calculated on the basis o GDP in PPP US$ or 20 06

rom World Bank (200 9d) and total population or the

same year rom UN (2009e).

SOURCES

Column 1: determined on the basis o the GDI values.

Column 2: calculated based on data in columns 4–11.

Column 3: calculated based on GDI and HDI values.

Columns 4 and 5: UN (2009e).

Columns 6 and 7: UNESCO Institute or Statistics (2009a.)

Columns 8 and 9: UNESCO Institute or Statistics (2009b).

Columns 10 and 11: calculated based on data on GDP

(in PPP US$) and population rom the World Bank (2009d),

data on wages and economically active population rom

ILO (2009b).

Column 12: calculated based on recalculated HDI ranks

and GDI ranks in column 1.

Gender-related development index and its components

HDI rank 

Gender-relateddevelopment index (GDI)

2007

Life expectancy at birth(years)2007

 Adult literacy ratea (% aged 15 and above)

1999–2007

Combined grossenrolment

ratio in educationb (%)

2007

Estimatedearned incomec 

(PPP US$)2007

Rank  Male Value Femaleas a % ofHDI value MaleFemale FemaleMale MaleFemale

HDI rank 

minus GDIrank d

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TABLE

1 Australia

2 Norway

3 Iceland

4 Canada

5 Sweden

6 France

7 Netherlands

8 Finland

9 Spain

10 Ireland

11 Belgium

12 Denmark 

13 Switzerland

14 Japan

15 Italy

16 Luxembourg

17 United Kingdom

18 New Zealand

19 United States

20 Germany

21 Greece

22 Hong Kong, China (SAR)

23 Austria

24 Slovenia

25 Korea (Republic o)

26 Israel

27 Cyprus28 Portugal

29 Brunei Darussalam

30 Barbados

31 Czech Republic

32 Malta

33 Bahrain

34 Kuwait

35 Qatar

36 Estonia

37 Hungary

38 United Arab Emirates

39 Poland

40 Slovakia

41 Chile

42 Lithuania

43 Croatia

44 Latvia

45 Uruguay

46 Argentina

47 Costa Rica

48 Mexico

49 Cuba

50 Bulgaria

51 Panama

52 Romania

53 Trinidad and Tobago

54 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

55 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic o)

56 Oman

57 Belarus

58 Malaysia

59 Russian Federation

60 Saudi Arabia

61 Albania

62 Macedonia (the Former Yugoslav Rep. o)

63 Brazil

64 Colombia

65 Peru

66 Kazakhstan

67 Mauritius68 Armenia

69 Ukraine

70 Turkey

71 Lebanon

72 Thailand

73 Azerbaijan

74 Dominican Republic

75 China

76 Iran (Islamic Republic o)

77 Maldives

78 Tonga

79 Suriname

80 Samoa

81 Jamaica

82 Paraguay

83 Sri Lanka

84 Tunisia

85 Gabon

86 Philippines

87 Jordan

88 Algeria

89 El Salvador

90 Fiji

91 Bolivia

92 Mongolia

93 Indonesia

94 Viet Nam

95 Honduras

96 Guyana

97 Moldova

98 Syrian Arab Republic

99 Uzbekistan

100 Kyrgyzstan

101 Cape Verde

102 Equatorial Guinea

103 Guatemala

104 Vanuatu

105 Botswana

106 Nicaragua

107 Tajikistan108 Namibia

109 South Arica

110 Sao Tome and Principe

111 Morocco

112 Lao People’s Democratic Republic

113 Bhutan

114 India

115 Congo

116 Cambodia

117 Comoros

118 Swaziland

119 Nepal

120 Madagascar

121 Kenya

122 Yemen

123 Bangladesh

124 Pakistan

125 Tanzania (United Republic o)

126 Ghana

127 Sudan

128 Mauritania

129 Cameroon

130 Djibouti

131 Uganda

132 Lesotho

133 Nigeria

134 Malawi

135 Benin

136 Zambia

137 Côte d’Ivoire

138 Eritrea

139 Rwanda

140 Senegal

141 Gambia

142 Liberia

143 Guinea

144 Ethiopia

145 Mozambique

146 Burundi

147 Burkina Faso148 Guinea-Bissau

149 Chad

150 Congo (Democratic Republic o the)

151 Central Arican Republic

152 Sierra Leone

153 Mali

154 Aghanistan

155 Niger

GDI RANKS FOR 155 COUNTRIES AND AREAS