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Graphic Products AQA GCSE Revision Booklet Year 11

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Page 1: GCSE Exam Questions for Starter · 2017-02-20 · White!faced!board,!corrugated!card,!mountingboard! 82.How#canyou#protect#cardorboard?# Encapsulation,!spray!varnish,!use!coated!card,!laminate!(coverseal)!

 

Graphic  Products  AQA  GCSE  

Revision  Booklet  Year  11

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1.  Name  a  suitable  material  to  model  from  Styrofoam  

2.  Name  a  suitable  material  for  a  sign  Acrylic  

3.  Name  a  piece  of  Computer-­‐Aided  Manufacturing  (CAM)  equipment  Laser  cutter  /  printer  /  3D  printer  

4.  What  is  this  sign  instructing  road  users  to  do?  No  overtaking  

5.  Draw  a  sign  in  the  same  style  that  telling  users  to  not  run  in  a  classroom.  

6.  Sketch  a  Euro  slot  used  on  packaging  

7.  Name  the  part  of  the  net,  labelled  Dust  Flaps  

8.  Name  an  adhesive  to  stick  together  acrylic  Tensol  cement  

9.  Name  an  adhesive  to  stick  together  board  PVA  /  spray  mount  

10.  Name  the  process  of  forming  a  thin  sheet  of  material  to  make  blister  packaging  Vacuum  forming  

11.  Sketch  a  cube  in  isometric  Use  thick  and  thin  lines  Enhance  the  3D  appearance  

12.  Name  3  different  types  of  thermoplastic.  Any  3  of:  HIPs,  polypropylene,  ABS,  acrylic,  HDPE,  LDPE,  Polystyrene,  polyethylene,  PVC  

13.  Blister  packaging  is  made  from  what  plastic?  PVC  

Tone on every side3 different tones.Edge lines thicker

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14.  Name  3  different  types  of  card  or  board  600  micron  card,  grey  board,  coated  card,  solid  white  board  (top  quality),  duplex  board  (used  for  drinks  packaging),  corrugated  board    

15.  Give  2  advantages  of  CAD  Easy  to  edit,  accurate,  reduces  human  error,  saves  time  redrawing,  good  to  show  a  client  

16.  Give  1  disadvantage  of  CAD  Software  can  be  expensive,  requires  a  computer,  needs  training  to  use  

17.  Name  a  suitable  printing  process  to  print  onto  T-­‐shirts  Screen  printing  

18.  Name  a  suitable  printing  process  to  print  onto  CD’s  Screen  printing  

19.  Name  a  suitable  printing  process  to  print  onto  stamps    Gravure  

20.  Name  a  suitable  printing  process  to  print  onto  magazines  Gravure  

21.  Name  a  suitable  printing  process  to  print  onto  promotional  Wlyers  Offset  lithography  

22.  Name  a  suitable  printing  process  to  print  a  one  off  piece  of  work  Digital  printing  

23.  Name  the  four  printing  process  colours  Cyan,  magenta,  yellow,  black  

24.  Name  two  quality  control  checks  when  printing  Alignment,  colour  bars,    

25.  What  does  TM  stand  for?  Trademark  

26.  What  does  ©  stand  for?  Copyright  

27.  What  does  ®  stand  for?  Registered  trademark  

28.  What  is  the  difference  between  serif  and  sans-­‐serif  Serifs  have  decorative  Flourishes,  sans  serifs  do  not.  (examples:  serif  is  Times  New  Roman,  sans  serif  is  Ariel)  

29.  What  is  a  smart  material?  Smart  materials  have  properties  that  react  to  changes  in  their  environment  

30.  What  is  a  thermochromic  ink?  An  ink  that  changes  with  temperature  

31.  What  is  phosphorescent  ink?  Ink  that  glows  in  the  dark  

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32.  Draw  a  cross  section  of  corrugated  card  

33.  Draw  a  cross  section  of  corriWlute  (corrugated  plastic  board)  

34.  Draw  a  cross  section  of  foam  board  

35.  Why  would  you  use  corriWlute  instead  of  corrugated  card?  Because  it  is  waterproof  

36.  What  is  built  in  obsolescence?  When  a  product  has  a  built  in  life  span  

37.  What  is  ergonomics?  Designing  products  around  humans  (eg  for  comfort)  

38.  What  is  anthropometrics?  Is  the  study  of  the  sizes  of  people  

39.  What  does  the  designer  do?  (any  one  from  below)  a.  Harry  Beck  –  Schematic  drawings  /  maps  b.  Alberto  Alessi  –  Product  design  c.  Jock  Kinnear  &  Margaret  Calvert  -­‐  Typography  and  road  signs  d.  Robert  Sabuda  –  Paper  engineering  (pop-­‐ups)  e.  Wally  Olins  –  Corporate  identity  /  branding  

40.  Here  is  a  sign  for  directions.    Design  a  sign  in  the  same  style  for  the  top  of  the  DT  stairs  with  the  different  room  numbers  on  (textiles  17,  food  25,  graphics  16,  history  15)  To  do  this  use  a  green  background  with  white  lettering  and  the  same  font  style  used  in  the  sign  shown.    Also  draw  the  letter  guides.  

41.  In  section  A  of  the  exam  what  should  you  put  in  each  box?  Isometric  drawing,  construction/net,  label  speciFication  points,  material,  key  for  the  net  

42.  What  units  do  we  measure  board  in?  microns  

43.  What  units  do  we  measure  paper  in?  g/m2  or  grams  per  meter  squared  or  GSM  

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44.  State  the  main  stages  of  a  product  life  cycle.  Development,  introduction,  growth,  maturity,  saturation,  decline  

45.  Why  would  a  manufacturer  build  a  degree  of  obsolescence  into  a  product?  Stimulates  demand  by  encouraging  purchasers  to  buy  sooner  if  they  still  want  a  functioning  product.  

46.  Discuss  why  the  British  Standards  Kitemark  would  give  a  consumer  conWidence  in  the  product  they  are  buying.  It  lets  consumers  know  that  it  is  of  a  good  quality  

47.  Name  3  pieces  of  Personal  Protective  Equipment  (PPE).  Goggles,  apron,  gloves,  face  mask,  dust  mask  

48.  If  Wive  of  these  were  to  be  made,  how  could  waste  material  be  reduced?  Tessellation    

49.  What  machine  is  used  for  cutting  out  card  packaging?  Die  cutter  

50.  Draw  a  cuboid  in  2  point  perspective.  

51.  You  want  to  print  1  000  000  leaWlets  to  promote  an  event.    What  printing  process  would  you  use?  Offset  lithography  

52.  Name  the  designer  that  invented  the  tube  map  in  its  current  form.  Harry  Beck  

53.  Name  one  adhesive  that  can  stick  styrofoam  together.  Contact  adhesive,  PVA,  double  sided  tape  

54.  When  evaluating  designs  what  3  pieces  of  information  should  you  include?  Good  points,  bad  points,  suggested  improvements.  Bonus  mark:  Check  speciWication,  check  user,  sustainability  etc  

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55.  Draw  the  key  for  when  drawing  a  net.  

�  

56.  Draw  a  net  (including  tabs)  for  a  cube  (net  for  cube  should  use  the  key)  

�  7  tabs  (it  will  work  with  5),  6  sides,  dashed  lines  for  fold  lines.  

57.  Write  out  the  word  “Hello”  using  a  drawing  grid  Upper  line,  lower  line,  mid  line  (&  letter  spacing)  

�  

58.  What  are  the  health  and  safety  requirements  for:  a.  A  belt  sander  –  goggles,  extractor  b.  Pillar  drill  –  goggles,  no  loose  clothing  c.  Spray  painting  –  spray  booth  /  extractor  /  mask  d.  Craft  knife  –  safety  ruler,  cutting  board  

59.  Sketch  the  cross  section  of  a  vacuum  former  just  after  heat  is  applied  

�  

60.  What  is  the  mould  made  from  for  vacuum  forming?  MDF  or  Styrofoam  or  Aluminium  

61.  What  is  needed  to  make  a  mould  successful  when  vacuum  forming?  Draft  angle,  vent  holes,  rounded  corners  

�  

Hello

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62.  Identify  the  process  

63.  What  types  of  products  are  made  by…  a.  Extrusion  –  pipes  b.  Vacuum  forming  –  food  trays,  yogurt  pots  ,hollow  objects  c.  Injection  moulding  –  toys,  complex  3D  shapes  

64.  What  are  the  limitations  of…  a.  Vacuum  forming  –  hollow  objects  only,  must  have  a  draft  angle  b.  Extrusion  –  objects  that  are  the  same  all  of  the  way  along  their  length  

65.  Name  3  different  adhesives  PVA,  tensol  cement,  contact  adhesive,  epoxy  resin,  double  sided  tape  

66.  Scales  of  production:  State  the  print  run  (how  many  is  produced).  a.  Offset  Lithography  -­‐  high  b.  Gravure  -­‐  high  c.  Flexography  -­‐  medium  d.  Screen  Printing  -­‐  short  e.  Digital  printing  –  one  off  

67.  State  one  advantage  of:  a.  Offset  Lithography  –  high  quality,  fast,  prints  well  onto  paper,  full  colour  b.  Gravure  –  full  colour,  high  quality,  good  detail  c.  Flexography  –  good  for  none  absorbent  materials,  can  do  3D  surfaces  d.  Screen  Printing  –  block  colours,  low  setup  cost,  very  large  range  of  materials  including  fabric  

68.  What  two  things  should  you  check  when  printing  and  how?  Alignment  –  registration  marks  Colour  –  colour  bar  

a. Vacuum forming

b. Injection moulding

c. Extrusion

� !

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69.  How  can  you  make  a  handle  for  a  case  more  ergonomic?  Shape  it  better  to  a  hand  

70.  What  anthropometric  data  would  you  need  for  this?  Finger  width  /  Hand  width.  

71.  Put  the  print  processes  in  order  of  Quality  –  best  Wirst  Offset  Lithography  Gravure  Flexography  Screen  printing  

72.  Put  the  print  processes  in  order  of  Quantity  produced  –  most  Wirst  Offset  Lithography  Gravure  Flexography  Screen  printing  Digital  printing  

73.  Put  the  print  processes  in  order  of  Material  thickness  –  most  Wirst  Screen  printing  Flexography  Gravure  Offset  Lithography  

74.  Put  the  print  processes  in  order  of  Variety  of  materials  –  most  Wirst  Screen  printing  Flexography  Gravure  Offset  Lithography  

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75.  What  is  the  process:  

76.  Sketch  abc  in  a  serif  font  ABC  or  ABC  -­‐  decorative  Flourishes  

77.  Sketch  abc  in  a  sans  serif  font  ABC  -­‐  even  thickness,  no  decoration  

78.  State  an  advantage  of  CAM  Fast  setup,  accurate  

79.  State  a  disadvantage  of  CAM  Machinery  can  break  down  halting  production,  initial  setup  of  the  production  line  can  be  expensive  making  limited  runs  cost-­‐prohibitive.    

a. Offset Lithography

b. Gravure

c. Flexography

d. Screen printing

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80.  Flowcharts:  a. draw  the  start  /  stop  shape            �  b. draw  the  shape  for  tasks                      �  

c. Draw  the  shape  for  feedback  or  quality  checks  �  

81.  Name  a  type  of  card  White  faced  board,  corrugated  card,  mounting  board  

82.  How  can  you  protect  card  or  board?  Encapsulation,  spray  varnish,  use  coated  card,  laminate  (coverseal)  

83.  Name  a  type  of  paper  Cartridge  paper,  bleed  proof  paper,  layout  paper,  coloured  paper,  grid  paper,  tracing  paper  

84.  How  many  times  do  you  have  to  fold  A3  to  get  it  to  A5?  2  

85.  How  many  A5  sheets  Wit  into  a  sheet  of  A3?  4  

86.  Write  the  word  Hello  in  isometric  

�  Either  answer  is  Fine.    Upper  line,  lower  line,  mid  line  (&  letter  spacing)  

87.  Label  the  following:  Water  Ink  Printing  plate  Impression  cylinder  

88.  Label  the  following:  Printing  cylinder  (impression  cylinder)  Form  cylinder  (printing  plate)  Blade  Ink  tray  

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89.  Sketch  the  shape  below  in  isometric    

90.  Sketch  a  top  /  front  /  right  side  view  of  the  following  3D  object  

91.  Sketch  the  letter  L  in  isometric  

 

92.  Draw  a  net  for  the  object  shown.  Use  the  key  provided  

 

 93.  Draw  a  net  for  the  object  shown.  Use  the  key  provided  

ANSWER

ANSWER

ANSWER

AN

SWER

AN

SWER

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 94.  Draw  a  net  for  the  object  shown.  Use  the  key  provided  

95.  Sketch  the  shape  below  in  isometric  

 

 96.  Sketch  the  shape  below  in  isometric  

97.  Sketch  a  top  /  front  /  side  view  of  the  following  3D  object

AN

SWER

ANSWER

ANSWER

ANSWER