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    Gavin HardingLearning Disability Adviser - Improving Lives

    Team & Best Care Now Support Team

    NHS England

    Learning the Lessons, Improving

    Lives & ensuring people receive theBest Care Now

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    “All those people...

     All those lives...Where are they now?”

    Morrissey (1986)

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    So...

    What have we learned?

    What’s changed? 

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    Every decade

    since the 1970’s there

    has been a national scandalinvolving the care of people

    with learning disabilities

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    1970’s  – ElyHospital, South

    Ockendon,

    Farleigh,

    Normansfield...

    1980’s  - St Lawrences Hospital,

    Borocourt, Rampton...

    1990’s  - Longcare /Stoke place...

    2000’s  – Cornwall, Sutton &Merton, Atlas Care,

    Winterbourne View...

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    Death by Indifference...

    Confidential Enquiry

    (CIPOLD)...

    Healthcare for All...

    Six Lives...

    Death by indifference - 74

    deaths and counting...

    Reports of Preventable Deaths

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    Are we a profession

    with a memory?

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    Are we harnessing and

    deploying all the

    learning we possess inorder to ensure we

    prevent a recurrence of

    past failings?

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    Are we truly the Leaders that we profess;

    or are we merely Followers?

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    WHO LISTENS?

    When we

    suggest change?

    When we

    suggest a

    new idea?

    When we

    complain?

    When we

    blow the

    whistle?

    When we

    challenge?

    When we

    won’t

    collude??

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    What does GOOD (enough) look like

    for people with learning disabilities?

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    Good

    enough?

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    For many people inhospital, restraint

    and seclusion is

    used too readily.Often in the

    absence of otherinterventions...Good

    enough?

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    People with learning

    disabilities experience

    much higher rates ofprescribing of

    psychotropic

    medication, often with

    no clear justification

    and they take these

    medications for long

    periods without

    adequate review.

    Good

    enough?

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    Many people in

    hospital are not in receiptof active treatment and do not

    know when they are likely to be

    discharged.

    Good

    enough?

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    For many people who have close family ties, they end

    up being placed miles away from home. In many cases

    the persons family are not actively involved in

    decisions about their loved ones care.

    Good

    enough?

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    Huge inequalities

    continue to exist forpeople with learning

    disabilities, with

    avoidable

    contributory factors

    having led to

    hundreds of

    premature deaths.

    Good enough?

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    For many people with learning disabilities placed

    in specialist hospitals, communication and

    engagement from their local services is very poor.

    Good

    enough?

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    Are WE really doingeverything we can

    to ensure the

    people we supportand care for; lead

    full & meaningful

    lives?

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    ‘Stop telling us what

    we already know!’

    We would, but...

    All of the previous slides remain a

    reality for many people with

    learning disabilities, their families

    and carers...

    Until we get things right and reallyachieve our ambitions, the issues

    will remain...

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     Reviewing Lives

    To date, the Improving Lives Team and Best Care Now

    team have undertaken over 120 reviews.

    In addition, multiple Care & Treatment Reviews (CTR’s)have been carried out across the country .

    The findings of these reviews have identified many

    of the themes we have mentioned previously.

    They also highlighted some novel and creative

    practice and saw many people having a good life.

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    All of the solutions are

    out there...

    But rather than bore you with bar charts & graphs...

    Here are Seven Great Realities

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    Reality Number ONE

    Measured, well supported,

    flexible risk taking enabled

    Mary to be reintegrated and

    start to enjoy meaningful

    pursuits again. Prior to this,she had been living in long

    term segregation for 4 years.

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    Reality Number TWO

    Genuine, wholesome

    co-production

    made all the differencewhen bringing together

    all the different

    knowledge people had

    about Lucy and howbest to approach her

    move to the

    community.

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    Reality Number THREE

    Bringing together lots

    of local stakeholders

    to map out what local

    capability andcapacity looked like,

    really helped when

    planning for a group

    of people who hadchallenging and

    complex

    needs/’reputations’.

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    Reality Number FOUR

    Truly understanding and

    implementing Positive

    Behavioural Support in

    order to build detailed

    person centred

    approaches,

    significantly improvedJaved’s quality of life

    and helped in the design

    of a robust support plan

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    Reality Number FIVE

    Using effective

    person centred

    thinking and planningapproaches to create

    a step-wise route to

    employment, proved

    extremely successfulfor Joanne who now

    works full time in a

    local restaurant.

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    Reality Number SIX

    Delivering intensive

    support as part of an

    integrated servicemodel helped to

    prevent unnecessary

    admissions to hospital

    and develop muchmore flexible

    approaches within the

    community.

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    Reality Number SEVEN

    Where inpatient services

    had clearly defined

    pathways of treatment,interventions and

    measurements of

    outcomes, individuals

    length of stay was shorterand discharges were

    more successful.

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    What’s your reality?

    1) Practical Risk Taking

    2) Meaningful Co-production

    3) Knowing Capability and Capacity

    4) Proper Positive Behavioural Support

    5) Effective Person Centred Approaches

    6) Available & Responsive Intensive Support

    7) Clearly Defined Pathways

    ?

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     Thank you for listening

    Gavin HardingLearning Disability Adviser - Improving Lives

    Team & Best Care Now Support Team

    NHS England

    [email protected]