game set and match

8/14/2019 Game Set and Match

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3/140

FkcbubqkiackqegAbldq Riotb~uoqy md QbegimlmfyDkerlqy md K~egoqbeqr~b

z~mebbaoifu md qgb FUC emidb~bieb, ;5 Abebcnb~, >::;

fkcbubqkiackqeg, ~bkl#qocb oiqb~keqotb k~egoqbeqr~b

emidb~bieb ao~beqm~0

Z~md) O~) Hku Mmuqb~grou

baoqba ny0O~) Gkiu Grnb~uCou`k tki TbbiEg~ou Hobtoa^bchm Uobcb~oih

f~kzgoe abuofi0Hku Mmuqb~grou

Eg~ou HobtoaCou`k tki Tbbi


4/140

zrnlougba ny qgb zrnlohkqobnr~bkr Nmrvhriab, Dkerlqy md K~egoqbeqr~b, QR#Abldq XznJnh)qrabldq)ilS

z~oiqba ny A~rhhb~o` IHN # Nlbouo`h

OUNI ?:#2>4?5;4#;

>::5 ny qgb krqgm~u

ueobiqodoe emccoqqbb

Z~md) A~) Kiqmioim Ukffom XRiotb~uoqy Lk Ukzobipk Dkerlqy md K~egoqbeqr~bSKuu) Z~md) Ck~emu Imtkh XRiotb~uoqy md Ukiqk Nk~nk~k Oiqb~keqotb CbaokSKuu) Z~md) Nb~ik~a Ekegb XK~eg BZDL, Nb~lkfb OiuqoqrqbS

Kuu) Z~md) Ck~h Fmrlqgm~zb XCOQ Abzk~qcbiq md K~egoqbeqr~bS


5/140

: Fkcbubqkiackqeg, Hku Mmuqb~grou 5

; Oiq~mareqomi, Mlb Nmrcki 2

> _bu vb nrola uzkebugozu, Hku Mmuqb~grou 6

Oiqb~cbppm ; # Z~m`bequ, Gyzb~nmaobu ;2

5 Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b, Hku Mmuqb~grou ;?

1 Kak0 Nrolaoifu ku m~fkioucu, Hyiki Bif k)m) 55

Oiqb~cbppm > # Aoddb~biq Zb~uzbeqotbu qm ~bkl#qocb, Bavoi tki ab~ Gboab 11

2 Lbtblunyk~egoqbequ, Ckok Bifblo 2;

Qknlb md emiqbiqu

4 Toabmfkcbu, bwzlm~oif ki bcmqomikl k~egoqbeqr~b,Wktob~ Nmouuk~ob 4:

Oiqb~cbppm 5 # Crlqozlkyb~ Emllknm~kqotb Abuofi Oiqb~ibq Fkcb, Gkiu Grnb~u 65

6 Nbymia Hoibqoe, Coegkbl Dmw 667 Blocoikqb qgb oiqb~dkeb, Qba H~rbfb~ ?1

Oiqb~cbppm 1 # bkl#qocb uq~reqr~kl kiklyuou, Iolu Kaaoih ;:4

? Fkcbubqkiackqeg dm~rc aoueruuomi ;;:

;: ^bdb~biebu ;>7


6/140


7/1405

K~egoqbeqr~b ou qgb ckuqb~ly, em~~beq kia ckfiodoebiq zlky md ckuubu n~mrfgq qmfbqgb~

oi lofgq ku Lb Em~nruob~ zrq oq oi gou ckiodbuqm Qmvk~au K Ibv K~egoqbeqr~b) Btb~yqgoif

gku egkifba uoieb qgbi, kia vb k~b ~bkay dm~ k ibv zk~kaofc0 K~egoqbeqr~b ou qgb

z~mf~kccknlb gyzb~nmay zlkyba uholdrlly ny oqu ckuqb~u kq qgb uzbba md lofgq) Lb Em~nruob~

fktb ugkzb kia cbkioif qm k~egoqbeqr~b oi qgb b~k md qgb Oiaruq~okl ^btmlrqomi) Lbqu imv

z~mf~kccb gyzb~~bkloqy oi mr~ b~k md qgb Aofoqkl ^btmlrqomi) Lbqu dkeb oq0 to~qrkl ~bkloqy ou oi

kll ~buzbequ cm~b ~bkl qgki vgkq vb qkhb qm nb ikqr~kl ~bkloqy) To~qrkl ~bkloqy oielraoif kiy

: Fkcbubqkiackqeg


Z~oieozkl k~egoqbeqr~kl mdddoeb MIL, Ao~beqm~ Gyzb~nmay ^bubk~eg F~mrz ARQ

umdqvk~b btb~ v~oqqbi dm~ kiy zlkqdm~c ou gyzb~#~bkl) Uoczly nbekrub vb himv qgb uqrdd oq ou

ckab md) Vb himv btb~y noq kia nyqb) Oi qgb Aofoqkl ^btmlrqomi ~bkloqy ou nboif ~bv~oqqbi d~mc

f~mria pb~m)

K~egoqbeqr~b nbemcbu k fkcb nboif zlkyba ny oqu rub~u) Kia imq mily k~egoqbeqr~b voll nb

urn`beq qm qgb dm~ebu md ~bkl#qocb eklerlkqomi) Zlkiioif, emiuq~reqomi, oiqb~om~ abuofi kia

lkiauekzb abuofi k~b klum ~bkay qm nb abtblmzba ku ~bkl#qocb fkcbu) Ar~oif qgb abuofi

z~mebuu qgb fkcb ou abuofiba ny qgb k~egoqbeq kia zlkyba ny kll zk~qobu oitmltba) Ar~oif qgb

lodb eyelb md qgb nrolaoif kia qgb nrola bito~micbiq, qgb fkcb ou zlkyba ny qgbo~ rub~u, ny

qgb touoqm~u kia ny qgb nrolq bito~micbiq oqubld) Touoqm~u nbemcb zk~qoeozkiqu oi qgb bwzb~obiebbemimcy) Ny zlkyoif qgb fkcb qgb zk~qoeozkiqu ubq qgb zk~kcbqb~u) Bkeg keqm~u q~offb~u ki


8/1401

k~~ky md ubium~u v~oqoif qgb ibv akqk oiqm k akqknkub, d~mc vgb~b qgb nrolaoif zoehu rz qgb ibv

akqk kia uqk~qu ~bemidofr~oif oqubld, oi ugkzb, oi emiqbiq, m~ oi nmqg ugkzb kia emiqbiq) Qgbiqgb ibv emidofr~kqomi ou ckqegba qm qgb abuo~ba emiaoqomiu) Oq ou dko~ qm uky qgkq qgb nrolaoif

voll doia oqubld oi k uqkqb md emiqoirmru mzb~kqomi) Qgb nrolaoif blbcbiqu emiuouqu md ircb~mru

emmzb~kqoif z~mf~kccknlb blbcbiqu, nbgktoif lohb k uvk~c) Qgb nrolaoif blbcbiqu voll

ugmv dlmehoif nbgktomr~, klvkyu hbbzoif ki byb mi qgb ibofgnmr~oif keqm~ kia klvkyu ~bkay

qm keq kia ~bkeq) Gbieb vb z~mzmub k ibv cmqqm dm~ qgb aoueozloib md k~egoqbeqr~b0 Fkcb ubq

kia ckqeg) Qm nb zlkyba mtb~ kia mtb~ kfkoi) K~egoqbeqr~b ou qr~ioif vola)

: Fkcbubqkiackqeg

Vbn md

Im~qg#Gml#

lkia,

abuofi ny MIL


9/140

2

@ruq knmrq btb~yqgoif qgkq ckhbu k~egoqbeqr~b cm~b qgki k qbegioekl emiuq~reqomi, ki

keemccmakqomi, kia ki oitbuqcbiq, ou riab~ z~buur~b oi qgb aofoqkl b~k) Vgkq ambu oq cbki

qm a~kv nmriak~obu oi k umeobqy vgb~b biqo~b bito~micbiqu k~b oiqb~cowba ny cbkiu md

ubium~ kia aouzlky qbegimlmfy kia oiqb~dkeb abuofi= Vgkq ambu oq cbki qm meerzy k zlkeb

vgbi kq mib kia qgb ukcb cmcbiq ymr eki nb btb~yvgb~b kia imvgb~b, tok FUC kia

; Oiq~mareqomi

Mlb Nmrcki

Baoqm~#oi#egobd md K~egou

FZU, tok ktkqk~ kia kloku) Vgkq ou lbdq qm ~bz~bubiq ny cbkiu md nrolaoifu vgbi qgb~b ou loqqlb

emllbeqotb cbkioif kiycm~b kia cbuukfbu k~b nbemcoif cm~b kia cm~b oiaotoarklouqoe=Oi ki kfb vgb~b oitbuqcbiqu cruq yobla k z~mdoq dm~ k lk~fb f~mrz md kimiycmru doikieob~u,

~bqr~i kia drieqomikloqy k~b qgb amcoikiq cmqotbu) Qgb qb~~oqm~okl ou ~bareba qm uber~oqy) Oq ou

aoddoerlq qm ~bz~bubiq tklrbu vgbi qgb~b k~b im lmifb~ kiy ugk~ba tklrbu) Kcnoqomru elobiqu

qr~i oiqm ~ouh#ugy oitbuqcbiq emczkiobu) Uzkqokl rioeoqy nbemcbu oczmuuonlb riab~ k ~bfocb

md bwq~bcb emuq#emiueomruibuu) Vgkq ~bckoiu ou k nrolaoif z~mdbuuomi qgkq dkllu nkeh mi oqu

em~b keqotoqy kia ou kq ~ouh md lmuoif oqu erlqr~kl ~blbtkieb) Rilbuu)))

Mlb Nmrcki


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4

Rilbuu k~egoqbeqr~b ou knlb qm ~babdoib oqubld kia qm n~mkabi qgb urnuqkieb md oqu abuofi

keqotoqobu) Kia qgkq voll mily nb zmuuonlb vgbi oq im lmifb~ lbktbu qgb abuofi md qgb aofoqklbito~micbiq qm q~koiba uzbeoklouqu nrq oiem~zm~kqbu oq oiqm qgb abuofi md qgb zgyuoekl nrolq

bito~micbiq) Od qgb to~qrkl vm~la ou qg~bkqbioif qm rur~z qgb erlqr~kl ~blbtkieb md k~egoqbeqr~b,

qgbi oq ou lmfoekl qgkq k~egoqbeqr~b ugmrla ubbh qm emiibeq voqg qgkq vm~la)

; Oiq~mareqomi


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6

> _bu vb nrola uzkebugozu

Hku Mmuqb~grou oiqb~tobvba ny Eoiay, k to~qrkl d~obia

Z~oieozlb k~egoqbeqr~kl mdddoeb MIL, Ao~beqm~ Gyzb~nmay ^bubk~eg F~mrz ARQ

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Vb nrola uzkebugozu)

Eoiay0 Uzkebugozu= Nrq ymr~b ki k~egoqbeq+

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Oi ;??1 vb ckab k nrolaoif dm~ z~mebuuoif fk~nkfb oi qgb Qvbiqb ~bfomi)

Qgou ub~toeb nrolaoif vb abuofiba ku k uzkebugoz ckhoif k umdq lkiaoif kq qgb uoqb) Qgb

uzkebugoz vku do~uq qgmrfgq mrq kia cmabllba oi pb~mf~ktoqy aofoqkl uzkeb) Oq qgbi q~kiucoqqba

uofiklu, um qm uzbkh, qm qgb uoqb qm uky oq vku mi oqu vky) Qgb uoqb ~bzloba voqg umcbqgoif

klmif qgb loibu md kll ~ofgq, nrq amiq dm~fbq Oc k noq umdq mi qmz um Oll do~uq fbq k uqr~ay nba

m~fkiopba) Qgb uoqb qgbi zkuuba mi kll qgb akqk ibebuuk~y dm~ qgb uzkebugoz qm ckhb k

ureebuudrl lkiaoif, nba kia kll)

to~qrkl d~obia

Eoiay


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7

Uoieb qgbi vbtb ckab ckiycm~b uzkebugozu vgoeg gktb lkiaba kq ircb~mru uoqbu ke~muu

qgb zlkibq, m~ vb~b oiqbiaba qm lkia umcbvgb~b ureebuudrlly) Mib md qgb cmuq ~bebiq ou mr~abuofi dm~ qgb [rbbiulkia Fkllb~y md Cmab~i K~q dm~ N~ounkib oi Kruq~klok) Qgou uzkebugoz

bwouqu ku k 5A cmabl kia ku k z~bubiqkqomi mi mr~ ub~tb~, nrq ridm~qrikqbly oqu imq nbbi knlb

qm ckhb emiqkeq voqg qgb krqgm~oqobu oi N~ounkib) Abbz oi qgb uzkebugoz vbtb zlkiiba ki

oiqb~keqotb z~mqmuzkeb, k uzkeb vgb~b qgb zrnloe eki nb drlly occb~uba oi k to~qrkl vm~la) K

fbiroib gmlmabeh)

Eoiay0 Vgbi ymr uky ymr abuofi uzkebugozu, am ymr cbki qm uky qgkq ymr ymr~ubld k~b k um~q

md klobi, k e~bkqr~b d~mc mrqb~ uzkeb= Vgb~b k~b ymr~ uzkebugozu nrolq, Hku=


Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Vb k~b uzkeb q~ktbllb~u mi bk~qg, vgkq vb am ou ablonb~kqbly kuubcnlb

qgb rihimvi) Vb vkiq qm ur~z~oub mr~ kraobieb, vb vkiq qm ugmv vgkq vb eki am voqg qgb

er~~biq ~bumr~ebu gb~b kia imv) Vb klum vkiq qm ur~z~oub mr~ubltbu oi qgb abuofi z~mebuu)

Oi ;??: Olmik Li~a kia O gbla k ub~obu md vm~hugmzu biqoqlba K~qodoeokl Oiqroqomi) Mr~ cmqqm

vku0 Vb cruq q~koi mr~ oiqroqomi qm ao~beq mr~ lmfoe)

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Vb nrola uerlzqr~bu)

Eoiay0 Uerlzqr~bu= Nrq k uerlzqr~b ouiq k nrolaoif+

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 K nrolaoif eki nb k uerlzqr~b kia k uerlzqr~b eki drieqomi vmiab~drlly

ku k nrolaoif) Kq MIL mr~ vm~h ou oidm~cba ny qgb imqomi md blbeq~mioeklly druoif k~q kia

k~egoqbeqr~b) Oi ;??1 vb m~fkiopba qgb Uerlzqr~b Eoqy z~m`beq, vgb~b vb ruba aofoqklqbegio{rbu qm ek~~y mrq qgb biqo~b z~mebuu d~mc abuofi qm bwberqomi) Vb abuofiba btb~yqgoif


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;:

md emie~bqb ueobieb doeqomi) O vkiqba qm ugmv qgkq od ymr eki abue~onb k uegbcb oi emie~bqb

qb~cu ymr eki ~bklopb oq oi z~keqoeb qmm) Cy z~mzmukl vku qm gktb k lbfoulkqotb uq~oz 2 hcvoab kia >2: hc lmif dlmkq knmtb qgb Ibqgb~lkiau, erqqoif elbk~ ke~muu kll qgb ck`m~ q~kddoe

k~qb~obu kia ~otb~u) Oq grif lohb k hoia md uvm~a md Akcmelbu knmtb qgb Ibqgb~lkiau) Qgb oabk

vku qgkq lbfoulkqomi, nbuoabu nboif k noiaoif qbwq, emrla klum gktb oqu mvi dm~c # qgb dm~c md

qgb lkv) Um mib md cy lkvu vku qm abelk~b ki kbuqgbqoe emiq~ml#d~bb pmib oi qgb ugkamv md

qgb uq~oz) Qgb fmtb~icbiq emccouuomi mtb~ubboif qgb tourkl abebiey md nrolaoifu vmrla


qgbi gktb im r~ouaoeqomi voqgoi qgou qkrqly abdoiba k~bk) Qgb rzugmq md qgou cbkur~b vmrla nb

qgkq, mi e~muuoif qgb nm~ab~ oiqm qgou uq~oz md lkia qgb vm~la vmrla lmmh emczlbqbly aoddb~biq,ku qgmrfg ymr gka a~otbi oiqm kimqgb~ emriq~y) Ki oczm~qkiq dkeqm~ ou qgkq qgb dm~c md qgb lkv

dkolu qm emoieoab voqg k crioeozkl m~ ikqomikl nm~ab~, nrq gku qgb dm~c qgkq doqu qgb oabk) Um oq

ou qgb oabk qgkq dowbu dm~c kia emiqbiq, imq qgb z~btkoloif zmloqoekl eo~ercuqkiebu) Kll zmvb~

qm qgb ockfoikqomi)

Eoiay0 Kia VQE ?;;= Vgkq knmrq qgkq qgbi= Vkuiq qgkq emie~bqb ueobieb doeqomi=

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 O ~behmi ymr~b ~ofgq qgb~b) Oq vku ki bwq~bcbly emie~bqb keq, kia ki

emiuq~reqomi

md qgb Vbn md

Im~qg#Gml#lkia,

abuofi ny MIL


15/140

;;

ocz~buuotb bwkczlb md ~bklopoif qgb riockfoiknlb) Qgou ou qgb um~q md uebik~om ymrll doia

btb~yvgb~b oi ueobieb doeqomi cmtobu) Oi klcmuq btb~y UD dolc vb k~b emid~miqba voqgaoukuqb~u kia qgb qg~bkq md btol) Qgb hkcohkpb dlofgqu oiqm qgb z~mra VQE qmvb~u fotb k

nopk~~b qvouq qm qgb z~oieozlb md emie~bqb ueobieb doeqomi) Qgb keqomi kaau rz mi kll d~miqu qm

k gko~#~kouoif uebik~om dm~ k UD dolc) Nrq qgou qocb oqu dm~ ~bkl) Oqu keebzqknlb oi k dolc, oi qgb

qgbkq~b, oi k nmmh) Btb~y v~oqb~ ou kllmvba qm qgoih rz qgb cmuq ikol#noqoif, nlmma#uzkqqb~oif

uebibu, btb~y z~mareb~ cky dolc qgbc nrq oq cruq ibtb~ gkzzbi oi ~bkloqy) Nrq qgmrfg O kc

hbbi mi uoqrkqomiu vgb~b ~bkloqy kia to~qrkl ~bkloqy k~b aoddoerlq qm qbll kzk~q, ku ki k~egoqbeq Oc

imq oiqb~buqba oi abuq~reqomi) Imq oi qgb abemiuq~reqomi md k~egoqbeqr~b, kia imq oi eyioeouc

oi k~q) Vb ckhb ibv uq~reqr~bu voqg qgbo~ mvi zb~umikloqy kia gktb ki riugkhbknlb dkoqg

oi kuubcnloif qgoifu qgkq k~b nbkrqodrl kia fmma) Od ymr vkiq qm emcnkq k ibqvm~h lohb Noi


Lkabiu, qgb vky O ubb oq ymr eki mily am qgkq ny ofim~oif oq kia ibrq~klopoif oq voqg mqgb~,

zmuoqotb ibqvm~hu) Kll qgkq qgb Kcb~oekiu k~b kegobtoif imv ou qgb ugm~q#qb~c abuq~reqomi md

k ircnb~ md imabu oi qgkq ibqvm~h) Qgb ibqvm~h voll ummi ~bzlkeb qgbc kia uoczly emiqoirb

drieqomioif, tb~y lohbly uq~mifb~ qgki btb~) Qgou vm~hu `ruq lohb mr~ n~koiu) Qgkqu qgb uq~bifqg

md k ibqvm~h0 od mib aouq~onrqomi zmoiq n~bkhu amvi, oqu drieqomiu k~b qkhbi mtb~ ny mqgb~imabu md b{rkl uqkiaoif) Vb eki lbk~i k lmq d~mc qgb ernb#ugkzba Nm~f ugoz oi qgb ub~obu

Uqk~q~bh Tmykfb~0 btb~y Nm~f uzkeb uqkqomi ou zk~q md qgb uvk~c kia gku k ubld#~bemiuq~reqoif

ekzkeoqy md ki oie~baonlb 6:" md oqu mvi tmlrcb)

Eoiay0 Gmv am ymr qgoih vb ugmrla abkl voqg qgb ibv qbegio{rbu kia qgb ibv cbaok=

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 O uruzbeq qgkq vb grckiu voll gktb qm btmltb uqbz ny uqbz oi k cmuqz~mdmria emllknm~kqomi voqg qbegio{rb) Aofoqkl lodb cky vbll kuuocolkqb ru emczlbqbly oi qgb


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;>

bia, um qgkq vb im lmifb~ ibba z~bqbia qgkq vb k~b qgb nb#kll kia bia#kll md btmlrqomi) Kdqb~

ru, creg uck~qb~ dm~cu md lodb voll abtblmz qgkq voll ~bkeg creg dr~qgb~ oiqm qgb coe~m kiacke~m riotb~ubu qgki vb voqg mr~ zgyuoekl locoqkqomiu emrla btb~ am) Kia imq `ruq qgkq, O

qgoih qgmub ibv lodb#dm~cu k~b kl~bkay btmltoif kia qgkq voqgmrq himvoif oq vb k~b abtmqbaly

kaaoif qm qgbo~ btmlrqomi) Uoqqoif kq cy emczrqb~ voqg qgb akqk dlmvoif, O cyubld kc dkeoloqkqoif

qgou aofoqkl lodb) Oc z~mtoaoif k loqqlb uruqbikieb dm~ qgb flmnklly aouq~onrqba ibqvm~h md

emllknm~kqoif emczrqb~u) O cky uqoll dbbl cy emczrqb~ ou amoif cm~b m~ lbuu vgkq O vkiq oq

qm am, nrq qgb mzzmuoqb ou btb~y noq ku q~rb) O eki mily am qgoifu voqg qgb emczrqb~ qgkq qgb


gk~avk~b kia umdqvk~b kllmv cb qm am) O lotb oi k im#uq~oifu#kqqkegba, zbkebdrl em#bwouqbieb

voqg cy emczrqb~u)

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Vb nrola a~bkc ckegoibu)

Eoiay0 A~bkc ckegoibu= Vgkq am ymr cbki ny a~bkc ckegoib= Ur~bly k a~bkc ou cm~b

lohb to~qrkl ~bkloqy) Gmv eki ymr nrola oq ku k ckegoib=

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Ku O ubb oq, to~qrkl ~bkloqy ou cm~b ~bkl qgki vgkq vb im~cklly riab~uqkia

ny ~bkloqy) Vb himv kll knmrq btbi qgb qoiobuq zk~qoelb md to~qrkl ~bkloqy) Vb himv bwkeqly gmvqgb gk~avk~b vm~hu, kia gmv qgb umdqvk~b ckhbu oqu vky qg~mrfg qgb oiqbf~kqba eo~eroqu)


17/140

;5

To~qrkl ~bkloqy ou cm~b k hoia md gyzb~~bkloqy) Kia oi mr~ vm~h, vb ubbh qm gktb ~bkloqy kia

qgou gyzb~~bkloqy emllknm~kqb oi ~bkl#qocb) Nrolaoifu kia nrolq bito~micbiqu k~b nbemcoifz~mf~kccknlb) Dm~c kia urnuqkieb eki nmqg nb a~otbi) Ki oiqb~keqotb ~blkqomiugoz voll

bddm~qlbuuly f~mv nbqvbbi qgb rub~u kia qgb nrolq bito~micbiq, oi qgb vky qgkq rub~u kia

uck~q kzzlokiebu k~b nbfoiioif qm emccrioekqb imv) Nrolaoifu voll abtblmz oiqm k uck~q

uvk~c md nrolaoif zk~qu oi emiqkeq voqg bkeg mqgb~ kia voqg qgbo~ rub~u) Kll nrolaoif blbcbiqu

voll qgbi himv bkeg mqgb~u zmuoqomi kia oidlrbieb bkeg mqgb~ oi ~bkl#qocb) Emczk~b qgou voqg

qgb nbgktomr~ md no~au oi k uvk~c) K dbv uoczlb ~rlbu z~mf~kccba oiqm qgb no~au qgbcubltbu

ubb qm oq qgkq qgby amiq dly qmm elmub qm mib kimqgb~, nrq klum qgkq qgb uvk~c ~bckoiu k uoiflb


biqoqy) No~au k~b klvkyu oi cmqomi) Mr~ ~bkl#qocb a~bkc ckegoib vm~hu qgou vky qmm0 rub~u

kia qgbo~ bito~micbiq k~b qgb cbcnb~u md qgb uvk~c, qgby k~b klvkyu oi cmqomi) Kll qgb qocb,

nrolaoif zk~qu kia rub~u k~b qkhoif keemriq md mib kimqgb~) ^bkloqy kia to~qrkl gyzb~~bkloqy

cblq qmfbqgb~ oiqm k ibv vm~la md bwzb~obieb)

Eoiay0 Vgm am ymr nrola ymr~ a~bkc ckegoibu dm~= Vgm ou ymr~ kraobieb= Kia vgm ou qgb

elobiq=

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Vb nrola dm~ zbmzlb vgm gktb lbk~iq qm zlky) Dm~ egola~bi dm~ vgmc oq ou

ikqr~kl qm cmtb bddm~qlbuuly nbqvbbi ~bkloqy kia ockfoikqomi) Kia dm~ zbmzlb voqg ki mzbi

z~muzbeq md qgb drqr~b, dm~ qgmub vgm gktb imq dm~fmqqbi gmv qm zlky) Mr~ elobiqu k~b qgmubvgm ubb qgkq umeobqy ou egkifoif oiqm ki bwzb~obieb bemimcy vgoeg voll qgbi dr~qgb~ abtblmz


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oiqm k q~kiudm~ckqomi bemimcy) Qgbub biq~bz~bibr~u ubb qgkq qgb~b eki nb k lmq md zlbkur~b

kia k lmq md cmiby oi qgou) Qgby z~mareb zlkiu dm~ oiqb~keqotb a~bkc ckegoibu qm fotb qgbo~zrnloe ki bwzb~obieb kia qm q~kiudm~c qgbc8 qm zlky voqg qgbc qgb fkcb md z~mf~kccknlb

b#cmqotb k~egoqbeqr~b)

Eoiay0_mr nrola uzkebugozu qgkq k~b uerlzqr~bu kq qgb ukcb qocb, kia btbi a~bkc ckegoibu

oi k emie~bqb dm~c md ueobieb doeqomi) Oq ubbcu ku qgmrfg ymr qvm ~bklly bi`my ymr~ vm~h)

Hku Mmuqb~grou0 Akci ~ofgq vb am)



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Oiqb~cbppm ; # Gyzb~nmay Z~m`bequUqrabiqu zk~qoeozkqoif oi z~m`bequ md qgb Gyzb~nmay ^bubk~eg F~mrz ARQ

Vb ckhb mr~ nrolaoifu, kia mr~ nrolaoifu ckhb ru) Egr~egoll

Imv vb ckhb mr~ ibqvm~hu, kia mr~ ibqvm~hu ckhb ru) Coqegbll

Nrolaoifu, lohb zbmzlb, k~b nmqg ubiab~u kia ~bebotb~u md oidm~ckqomi) Mmuqb~grou

O nblobtb qgkq vb im lmifb~ lotb oi qgb zkuq md qgb do~uq uqkqbcbiq, im~ am vb drlly z~keqoeb oi qgb drqr~b md

qgb ubemia) Vb bwouq oi qgkq bweoqba oiqb~cbaokqb uqkqb, lohb vkqb~ `ruq nbdm~b oq ~bkegbu qgb nmoloif zmoiq)

Qgb~bdm~b, vb cruq abuofi mr~ nrolaoifu qm gmrub kia aouzlky oiqbiub ibqvm~hu md to~qrkl oidm~ckqomi,kia kq qgb ukcb qocb vb cruq fotb nrolq dm~c kia uzkqokl tmoeb qm gb~bqmdm~b#oitouonlb oidm~ckqomi) Qgbabuofi md qgou k~egoqbeqr~kl blbcbiq ou cbkiq qm nb ~bz~bubiqkqotb md ki Oiqb~ibq ugmzzoif bwzb~obieb)Qgb Oiqb~ibq fotbu qgb rub~ qmqkl d~bbamc md cmtbcbiq, vgolb kq qgb ukcb qocb qgb rub~ ou emiuqkiqly

nmcnk~aba voqg tourkl kia kraonlb oidm~ckqomi) Od vb k~b qm abuofi k fkcb vb cruq abdoib qgb ~mlbumd qgb zlkyb~u, qgbo~ fmklu kia ibbau) Oi qgou ekub, qgb zlkyb~u gktb nbbi abdoiba ku qgb emiurcb~ kiaqgb z~mareb~) Qgbo~ fmklu kia ibbau k~b nmqg qm uoczlb kia emczlbw qm emczlbqbly bwkcoib gb~b, nrq lbqcb uky qgkq O gktb bwz~buuba qgbo~ ~mlbu ku abzbiabiq mi mib kimqgb~) Qgb zlkyoif dobla ou qgb Lo`inkki

ugmzzoif aouq~oeq oi ^mqqb~akc, Qgb Ibqgb~lkiau) Qgb k~bik ou cy abuofi)

Ckqgbv

Iblumi


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Lotoif oi qgb ukcb zlkeb kll qgb qocb eki nb kiimyoif, `ruq nbekrub btb~yqgoif ou klvkyu qgb ukcb) Qgb~bk~b zbmzlb vgm lohb qm egkifb d~mc bito~micbiq emiuqkiqly) Ku k~egoqbeqr~b ou zk~q md qgb bito~micbiq Oq~oba qm kzzly oq qm ckhb k egkifb knmrq qgkq) Qgb ernbu oi qgou vgmlb nrolaoif k~b qgb kzk~qcbiqu qgkq k~bcmtoif ulmvly gm~opmiqklly kia tb~qoeklly) Oi qgou vky O vkiqba qm e~bkqb k cm~b bweoqoif kia oiqb~buqoif

bwzb~obieb mi qgb vky gmcb) Ouiq oq creg cm~b bweoqoif kia oiqb~buqoif qm doia qgoifu mrq btb~y qocb fmoifgmcb8 vmiab~oif vgb~b ymr~ gmcb ou, gmv qm ~bkeg oq kia vgm ymr~ ibofgnmr~u voll nb, gmv qgb tobv vollnb lmmhoif qg~mrfg ymr~ voiamv, vmiab~oif od ymr voll nb mi qmz md qgb nrolaoif qgou qocb m~ voll ymr gktb

qgkq ioeb loqqlb fk~abi mi qgb f~mria dlmm~= @ruq kuh 'ny uzbkhoif qm qgb emczrqb~ oi qgb blbtkqm~/ kia qgbnrolaoif kiuvb~u ymr) Umriau, lofgq nbkcu, ue~mlloif qbwq kia oidm~ckqomi mi qgb vkll8 btb~yqgoif voll lbka

ymr gmcb kia fotb ymr oidm~ckqomi knmrq qgb vgmlb zlkeb) Kll qgmub uofiu k~b cmtoif qgb zb~umi m~ touoqm~kia oq hbbzu goc - gb~ bweoqba) Btb~yaky ou kimqgb~ bwzb~obieb+ Oqu `ruq lohb k fkcb, kia ymr k~b zlkyoifqgb gb~m oi oq)

Dkqock Bl#

Nmrykgykmro


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qm ubb qgb vm~la oi k f~koi md ukia,

kia gbktbi oi k vola dlmvb~,gmla oidoioqy oi qgb zklc md ymr~ gkia,kia bqb~ioqy oi ki gmr~) # Vollokc Nlkhb

Ockfoib oq ou >;):: kia ymr k~b uqoll nruy vm~hoif mi qgou qbwq nrq ymr fbq qo~ba kia k loqqlb oibddoeobiq)

Vmrlaiq oq nb ioeb od ymr~ uzkeb vmrla imqoeb qgou kia fbiqly qr~i ymr~ vm~h cbppkioib oiqm ymr~ dktmr~oqb~blkwkqomi#lkiauekzb voqg ymr~ dktmr~oqb dm~buq ue~mlloif mtb~ ymr) Oq lmmhu um nbkrqodrl) fbiqly qgb ~mubqr~iu rz ymr~ nblmtba cruoe kia qr~iu mi k urnqoqlb n~bbpb) _mr lmtb oq vgbi ugb ambu qgkq) Voqg k uoczlb

gcc#umria ymr eki abiy k z~mzmukl kia qbll gb~ vgkq ymr ~bklly lohb) Ku ymr vmiab~ ymr qgoih md ymr~vodb vgm ou mi qgkq nop#q~oz oi Kuok kia ymr abeoab qm emiqkeq gb~) _mr am imq fbq rz nrq qbll qgb ~mub qm~biab~ gb~ mi qgb umdq dlmm~ ibwq qm ymr) Ugb ou klum oi gb~ ~mub um ymr eki imq mily ubb gb~ go~bu nrq ymreki btbi dbbl gb~ nmay cmtb kfkoiuq ymr~u 'lmif#aouqkieb cmqomi/)

Mib cm~b vbbh kia ugb voll nb nkeh) Vmrla oq imq nb vmiab~drl)))

K ~mub ou k ~mub ou k ~mub # ^olhb

Coegkbl Noq#

qb~cki


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Knuq~keq0 Qgou zkzb~ fotbu qgb krqgm~u touomi mi ~bebiq oiuofgqu oi grcki kia mqgb~ kiockl

nbgktomr~ kia abtblmzcbiqu oi Oidm~ckqoeu kia Emccrioekqomi Qbegimlmfy) Nkuba mi qgbub

oiuofgqu k ibv kzz~mkeg qm k~egoqbeqr~b ou abtblmzba oi vgoeg emllknm~kqotb abuofi zlkyu ki

oczm~qkiq ~mlb) K~egoqbeqr~b ugmrla nbemcb k crlqozlkyb~ oiqb~keqotb fkcb)

Qgb oaomq uktkiq

Uq~reh ny ki k~qoelb oi qgb Ueobiqodoe Kcb~oeki knmrq Oaomq Uktkiqu O uraabily ~bklopba qgkq

qgb oaomq uktkiq ou bwkeqly vgkq qgb emczrqb~ ou qm ru) Ki oaomq uktkiq ou k zb~umi vgm ou

5 Uvk~c K~egoqbeqr~b


Z~oieozkl k~egoqbeqr~kl mdddoeb MIL, Ao~beqm~ Gyzb~nmay ^bubk~eg F~mrz ARQ

cbiqklly ~bqk~aba nrq gku ~bck~hknlb ekzknoloqobu oi k uzbeodoe nrq locoqba dobla md himvlbafb)

Umcb md qgbub ik~~mv#nkia fbiorubu eki dm~ bwkczlb ~bcbcnb~ btb~y uoiflb qblbzgmib

ircnb~ md k emczlbqb qblbzgmib nmmh) Umcb md qgbc eki ~bz~mareb qgb emczlbqb emiqbiqu

md k Ugkhbuzbk~b imtbl, nrq voqgmrq kiy riab~uqkiaoif md vgkq oq ou knmrq) Qgby kzzbk~ qm

gktb ao~beq keebuu qm qgbo~ z~m`beq akqknkub oi qgbo~ n~koiu) Voqgmrq qgb dolqb~u md oiuofgq vgoeg

oiqbllofbiq zbmzlb k~b um z~mra md gktoif) O vku tb~y bweoqba qm ~bka qgou buuky, nbekrub oq

gku bim~cmru oczloekqomiu dm~ qgb riab~uqkiaoif md mr~ n~koi, kia dm~ qgb riab~uqkiaoif md

gmv vb vm~h voqg emczrqb~u)

Ao~beq keebuu qm qgb z~m`beq akqknkub

Ao~beq keebuu ubbcu b{rotklbiq qm qgb louq drieqomi oi z~mf~kccbu lohb Krqmeka) Oq ou ki mzbi

qriibl qm k qknlb emiqkoioif kll ~bfouqb~ba akqk) Oi grcki n~koiu qgbub akqk emcb oi qg~mrfgmr~ bybu, bk~u kia imub) Btb~yqgoif ubbcu qm nb ~bem~aba, nrq im~cklly vb eki ~bcbcnb~

z~mzmukl dm~

F~mria Pb~m,

Ckw Z~mqbeg

Fkllb~y Ibv

_m~h,

abuofi ny

MIL


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>:

mily k d~keqomi md oq) Qgou ou nbekrub vb dolqb~ qgbub akqk oi m~ab~ qm nb knlb qm gkialb umeoklly)

Oq vmrla nb tb~y oiemitbiobiq od vb emrla loqb~klly ~bz~mareb btb~yqgoif, vgoeg vku uqm~baoi mr~ n~koiu) ^bz~mareoif qgb akqk vmrla qkhb k lmq md qocb 'ymr mily lotb qvoeb/ kia vb

vmrla imq gktb qocb lbdq qm oiqb~keq umeoklly, vb vmrla imq nb knlb qm dm~c k umeobqy) Gktb

ymr btb~ ubbi qgmub zolbu md zkzb~, vgoeg qgb emczrqb~ z~marebu vgbi louqoif k emczlbw

eklerlkqomi= _mr am imq vkiq qm ~bka qgou, ymr cky gktb k lmmh kq oq, ckynb mily qm uzmq

mntomru oiemiuouqbieobu, nrq imq dm~ keqrkl ~bkaoif m~ riab~uqkiaoif) Gktoif ao~beq keebuu qm

qgb z~m`beq akqknkub ou nlmehba dm~ umeokl ~bkumiu) Qgb ugbllu k~mria qgb akqknkub dm~c qgb

oiqb~dkeb nbqvbbi akqknkub kia bito~micbiq) Um ou qgb ekub voqg emczrqb~u) Qgb mzb~kqoifuyuqbcu, qgb emczrqb~ z~mf~kccbu dm~c ugbllu k~mria qgb z~m`beq akqk, qm ckhb oq zmuuonlb

dm~ ru grckiu qm emccrioekqb voqg qgbub akqk) Qm ckhb oq zmuuonlb dm~ ru qm fotb cbkioif

qm qgb akqk, qm ckhb oiqb~z~bqkqomiu, qm z~mzmub egkifbu, qm z~mareb ibv akqk kia qm gktb


qgbc ubiq nkeh qm qgb akqknkub) Qgbub ugbllu ~bz~bubiq mr~ umeokl q~kiukeqomi uzkeb)

A~bkcoif kia oiqroqomi

Kc O mily a~bkcoif= Oi mr~ a~bkcu vb gktb ao~beq keebuu qm mr~ zb~umikl ockfb#nkihu) @ruq

lohb ubboif ou ki keqomi oi ~bkl#qocb, klum a~bkcoif ou ki keqotoqy emiuq~reqoif uqm~yloibu nkuba

mi k tkuq akqknkub md ockfbu, ~blkqomiu, z~mzm~qomiu, emiqmr~u, emlmr~u, ucbllu, qbwqu, kia mqgb~

zmuuonlb aoufroubu md oidm~ckqomi) Kia oq ou cy frbuu qgkq abbz amvi qgb~b ou k fbib~oe uqm~kfbcbaorc ~riioif, uqm~oif kll oidm~ckqomi ockfbu, qbwqu kia ~blkqomiu klohb ku ~kv akqk oi k

ayikcoe z~m`beq akqknkub) Oi bk~lob~ akyu, n~obdoif qgb zk~qoeozkiqu oi qgb vm~hugmzu K~qodoeokl

Oiqroqomi oi Fklb~ob Kbabu kia kq qgb Abldq Riotb~uoqy md Qbegimlmfy, Olmik Li~a kia O ruba

qm uky0 Vb cruq q~koi mr~ oiqroqomi qm mzb~kqb mr~ lmfoe) Imv vb riab~uqkia qgkq vb vb~b

qklhoif knmrq ao~beq keebuu qm mr~ z~m`beq akqknkubu, ridolqb~ba, uzmiqkibmru, ao~beq, keqrkl) Vb

vkiqba qm buqknloug k gmqloib nbqvbbi oiqroqomi kia lmfoe, lohb oaomq uktkiqu) Vb himv imv kia

vb hibv qgbi qgkq mr~ zb~umikl emczrqb~u zlky k e~reokl ~mlb oi qgou z~mebar~b) Vb dmria mrqvkyu qm emiibeq mr~ oiqroqomi qm qgb eklerlkqomi uzbba md qgb emczrqb~)


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Uzloq ubemia

Q~koioif qgb oiqroqomi ou qmz uzm~q) K Dm~crlk ; a~otb~, k qmz qbiiou zlkyb~, k umeeb~ qmz uem~b~,qgby ckhb abeouomiu oi uzloq ubemiau) Qgbub abeouomiu k~b vky dkuqb~ qgki qgoihoif) Vgkq

gkzzbiu gb~b oi qgb n~koi= Qgby cruq gktb qgbub hoia md gmqloibu klum, qgbub ugm~qerqu

nbqvbbi qgbo~ cmqm~ uyuqbc kia qgbo~ Dm~crlk ; akqknkub, qbiiou akqknkub, umeeb~ akqknkub)


Abbz amvi oi qgbo~ n~koiu kll zmuuonlb uoqrkqomiu kia keqomiu k~b bqegba, kia oi k uzloq

ubemia qgby egmmub dm~ qgb ~ofgq keqomi) Dkuqb~ qgki lofgqioif, cm~b z~beoub qgki bwqbiuotb

eklerlkqomiu, tb~y ao~beq kia knumlrqbly keer~kqb) Nboif gbktoly oitmltba oi qgb keqrkl abuofi

z~mebuu, qgb qmz abuofib~ ckhbu qgbub uzloq ubemia abeouomiu ku vbll) Fmma abuofi ou qmz

uzm~q) Kia vb nblobtb qgkq qgou ubiuoqotoqy eki nb q~koiba) Oiqroqomi eki nb q~koiba) Vgoeg ou ki

bckieozkqm~ lonb~kqomi z~mebuu) Mib ugmrla kllmv mibubltbu qm gktb keebuu qm qgb z~m`beqakqknkub qgkq ao~beqly)

Hku Mmuqb~#

grou


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ZE emczrqkqomi zmvb~

D~mc ^ky Hr~pvbol vb lbk~iba qgkq ny qgb ybk~ >:2: mib uoiflb Zb~umikl Emczrqb~ ckygktb qgb emczrqoif zmvb~ md qgb qmqkl grcki zmzrlkqomi md qgb bk~qg) @ruq ockfoib+ Gmv voll


vb grckiu ~blkqb qm qgbub uckll nrq bwq~bcbly zmvb~drl ckegoibu= Gmv voll vb vm~h voqg

qgbub urzb~ oaomq uktkiqu= Qgou ou oi cy mzoiomi qgb ebiq~kl ouurb, vgoeg mr~ umeobqy ou dkeoif

qgb emcoif abekabu) Vb am nblobtb qgkq k vbll#q~koiba oiqroqomi ou ibebuuk~y dm~ k ureebuudrl

emccrioekqotb ~blkqomi nbqvbbi 'vm/cbi kia ckegoib) Oq ou mntomru qm ru qgkq oq ou rublbuu

q~yoif qm emczbqb voqg qgb eklerlkqomi uzbba md qgb emczrqb~) Vb ugmrla ubb qgbc ku d~obialymzbi bwqbiuomiu qm mr~ n~koiu 'bwm#n~koiu/, vgb~b vb eki gktb keebuu qm oi qgb vky vb vkiq


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oq kia vgbi vb abuo~b um) Umcbqocbu rlq~k dkuq, umcbqocbu tb~y ulmv kia dolqb~ba) Umcbqocbu

occbaokqb lohb lofgqioif kia umcbqocbu ku nlr~~y kia drppy ku eki nb)

Z~m`beq akqknkub

Um vb gktb ircb~mru z~m`beq akqknkubu abbz oiuoab mr~ gbka) Kia vb vkiq qm nb d~bb qm

uvkz d~mc qgb oaomq qm qgb uktkiq oi qgb vky vb emiibeq qm qgbub akqk) Qgb~b k~b z~m`beq

akqknkubu oi bkeg emczrqb~, vgb~b qgb rub~ vkiqu qm nb d~bb qm emiibeq qm m~ qm elmub mdd

d~mc) Qgb vo~oif oiuoab mr~ gbkau kia qgb oidm~ckqomi dlmv oiuoab qgb emczrqb~ k~b ubzk~kqb

aoddb~biq lkyb~u voqgoi qgb ukcb z~m`beq akqknkub, oidlrbieoif mib kimqgb~) Bkeg abuofi

z~m`beq dm~cu oqu akqknkub nmqg oiuoab mr~ mvi gbkau kia oiuoab mr~ emczrqb~u) Qgb z~m`beq

cruq nb uqm~ba ku k 5A cmabl vgb~b vb eki gktb aoddb~biq tobvu rzmi) Mib tobv ou qgbuqb~bmcbq~oe tobv 'zb~uzbeqotb/, qgb mqgb~ tobv ou qgb dlkq erq 'ubeqomi, zlki/, qgb qgo~a tobv

qgb ircnb~u) Mqgb~ zmuuonlb tobvu k~b qgb zgyuoekl qkeqolb cmabl, qgb ucbll, qgb umria) Bkeg

tobv ou kimqgb~ lmmh kq qgb ukcb qgoif) Qgb ircnb~u ~bz~bubiq bwkeqly qgb ukcb qgoif ku

qgb 5A cmabl) Mily qgb ugbll k~mria qgb akqk ou nrolq aoddb~biq ku qm fbib~kqb k uzbeodoe tobv

mi qgb akqk) Mib eki egkifb qgb akqk qg~mrfg kll qgb aoddb~biq tobvu) Od mib egkifbu qgb 5A

cmabl, qgb akqk egkifb) Od mib egkifbu qgb akqk, qgb 5A cmabl egkifbu) Od mib egkifbu qgb

zlki, egkifbu k~b ubbi oi qgb 5A cmabl kia qgru oi qgb akqk) Qgou emiebzq ou e~reokl dm~ kll qgbvm~h mr~ mddoeb ou abkloif voqg qgb lkuq qbi ybk~u8 dm~ kll mr~ z~mzmuklu abkloif voqg zk~kcbq~oe


qgb Vbn md

Im~qg#Gmllkia

kq qgb Dlm~okab

abuofi ny

MIL


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>1

abuofi, k~qodoeokl oiqroqomi, ~bkl#qocb nbgktomr~, keqotb uq~reqr~bu, crlqozlkyb~ fkcbu kia

q~kiukeqomi uzkebu) Kll mr~ vm~h ou nkuba mi qgb imqomi qgkq oq ou akqk#a~otbi)

Akqk#a~otbi z~mebuu

Oidm~ckqomi qbegimlmfy fktb ru qgb zlkqdm~c qm emccrioekqb voqg mqgb~ aoueozloibu) Vm~hoif

qmfbqgb~ oi k akqk#a~otbi z~mebuu md emllknm~kqotb abuofi kia emllknm~kqotb bifoibb~oif

qgb uqkhbgmlab~u nbgktb lohb no~au oi k uvk~c) Qgby k~b lohb nbbu, ayikcoeklly umeoklopoif

oik gotb, bwegkifoif oidm~ckqomi oi qgb dlmv, abtblmzoif k gotb coia) Qgby k~b qgb uvk~c)

Kll cbcnb~u md qgb uvk~c k~b akqk#ek~~ob~u oi aoufroub) Btb~y cbcnb~ ou k imab oi qgb

oidm~ckqomi dlmv ibqvm~h, oi qgbo~ mvi aoufroub, zlkyoif qgbo~ uzbeodoe ~mlb) Nrq oi qgb bia oq kll


emcbu amvi qm bwegkifoif akqk) Qgb zlkyb~u k~b aouq~onrqba nboifu, knum~noif, z~mebuuoif

kia aouq~onrqoif akqk) Kll qgbub akqk z~mebuuoif tbgoelbu 'ybu, klum zbmzlb k~b tbgoelbu, kia

ku vb voll ubb lkqb~, nrolaoifu k~b tbgoelbu qmm/ mzb~kqb oi uvk~cu, kia kll qgbub uvk~cu

bwegkifb oidm~ckqomi voqg mqgb~ uvk~cu) Qgb~b k~b uvk~cu mi kll umeokl kia zgyuoekl lbtblu

kia mi kll qocb#ueklbu)

Emccrioekqomi

Zbmzlb emccrioekqb) Vgbi qgby qklh qgby z~mareb mrqzrq oi qgb dm~c md uzmhbi lkifrkfb) Vgbi

qgby cmtb qgby z~mareb mrqzrq qgkq voll oidlrbieb mqgb~ zbmzlbu cmtbcbiqu) Vgbi qgby v~oqb

qgoifu amvi qgby uqm~b qgb mrqzrq oi k nrddb~ vgoeg cky nb keqotkqba lkqb~) Zbmzlb emccrioekqb

voqg mqgb~ zbmzlb, voqg kiocklu, nrq eki zbmzlb emccrioekqb voqg nrolaoifu= Vgkq um~q md

lkifrkfb cruq qgby uzbkh qm kegobtb qgkq= Kia am aoddb~biq blbcbiqu md qgb ukcb nrolaoifnmay emccrioekqb= Kia vgkq um~q md lkifrkfb voll qgby rub qm buqknloug qgb emccrioekqomi=

klrcoiorc

uhoi md

QQ#Cmircbiq

abuofi ny

Olmik Li~a


29/140

>2

Urzzmub qgkq emccrioekqomi imqgoif cm~b kia imqgoif lbuu qgki zr~b oidm~ckqomi dlmv) Vgbi

zbmzlb emccrioekqb voqg zbmzlb qgb oidm~ckqomi dlmvu d~mc n~koi qm cmrqg qg~mrfg ko~ qm bk~qm n~koi) Vgbi nrolaoif blbcbiqu emccrioekqb qgb oidm~ckqomi cky dlmv qg~mrfg vo~bu, m~

ckynb btbi vo~blbuu qg~mrfg qgb bqgb~) Qgb ubiab~ ubiau qgb uofiklu, qgb ~bebotb~ knum~nu

qgb uofiklu) Mr~ nrolaoif nmaobu k~b vo~ba) Mr~ eoqobu k~b vo~ba) Vo~bu nboif kiy oid~kuq~reqr~b,

n~oifoif d~bug akqk oi, kia ek~~yoif emieb~qba akqk mrq) Tb~y creg lohb qgb nlmma tbuublu kia qgb

lyczgkqoe uyuqbc md kiockl nmaobu) Voqg oiqb~keqotb k~egoqbeqr~b vb vkiq qm buqknloug k qvm#vky

emccrioekqomi nbqvbbi qgb zbmzlb 'qgb rub~u/ kia qgbo~ bito~micbiq 'qgb gmrub, qgb mddoeb/)


Ubiab~u kia ~bebotb~u

Umcb uvk~cu cmtb tb~y ulmvly lohb fbmlmfoekl z~mebuubu, mqgb~u emidofr~b qgbcubltbu voqg

qgb uzbba md lofgq) Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b ou nkuba mi qgb oabk qgkq kll nrolaoif blbcbiqu k~bbkeg mib md qgbc akqk#ek~~ob~u ku vbll, kia qgkq qgby kll k~b cbcnb~u md k uvk~c) Uvk~c

nbgktomr~ gku nbbi a~kuqoeklly btmltba uoieb qgb occb~uomi md aofoqkl lodb oiqm mr~ akoly lotbu

kia oiqm qgb tb~y dkn~oe md nrolaoif ckqb~oklu) Nrolaoif emczmibiqu k~b imv zmqbiqokl ubiab~u

kia ~bebotb~u md oidm~ckqomi, bwegkifoif akqk, z~mebuuoif oiemcoif akqk, kia z~mzmuoif

ibv emidofr~kqomiu ku qgb mrqemcb md qgb z~mebuu) Zbmzlb emccrioekqb) Nrolaoifu

emccrioekqb) Zbmzlb emccrioekqb voqg zbmzlb) Zbmzlb emccrioekqb voqg nrolaoifu)

Nrolaoifu emccrioekqb voqg nrolaoifu)

5 U K goq q


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>4

Qgb uvk~c

Oi qgb Uvk~c qgb abuofib~u bwegkifb oidm~ckqomi voqg qgbo~ elobiqu, kia voqg qgb mqgb~uqkhbgmlab~u oi qgb z~mebuu md nrolaoif a~bkcu) Qgby bwegkifb oidm~ckqomi voqg mqgb~ aoueozloibu

oi qgb emllknm~kqotb abuofi z~mebuu, qgby vm~h qmfbqgb~ voqg tourkl k~qouqu, emczmub~u, f~kzgoe

abuofib~u, zlkiib~u, zrnlougb~u, n~mkaekuqb~u md oidm~ckqomi, kia voqg mqgb~ k~egoqbequ) Qgby

bwegkifb oidm~ckqomi voqg emiuq~reqomi bifoibb~u, oiuqkllkqomi bifoibb~u, z~m`beq ckikfb~u

kia z~mebuu ckikfb~u) Kia qgby vkiq qm buqknloug dbbankeh lmmzu, nbekrub qgby vkiq qm lbk~i

d~mc bkeg mqgb~) Qgby dbba rzmi akqk d~mc qgb mqgb~ zk~qobu)


Qgb gotb

Qm dkeoloqkqb qgb z~mebuu md emllknm~kqotb bifoibb~oif vb ibba qm nrola ~mmcu dm~ f~mrz abuofi

kia abeouomi) Vb emrla ekll qgbc qgb Gotbu) Mib ureg k Gotb voll nb qgb ubemia lodb md qgbzktolomi qgb Vbn md Im~qg#Gmllkia) Imv k imq um tb~y oiqb~keqotb z~mzkfkiak ckegoib dm~

qgb Z~mtoieb md Im~qg#Gmllkia, nrq kdqb~ qgb elmur~b md qgb Dlm~okab k z~mdbuuomikl doblalkn kq

qgb Abldq Riotb~uoqy md Qbegimlmfy vgb~b uqrabiqu zlrf oiqm qgb Gotb coia voqg qgbo~ lkzqmzu)

Qgb Vbn md Im~qg#Gmllkia voll qgbi nbemcb k q~rb q~kiukeqomi uzkeb) Qgb uqrabiqu kia

qgb ~bubk~eg uqkdd md cy Gyzb~nmay ^bubk~eg F~mrz vkiqu qm rub qgb uzkeb ku k F~mrz

Abuofi ^mmc) Qgb Nrolaoif Ckikfbcbiq f~mrz vmrla nb knlb qm rub qgb uzkeb ku k F~mrz

Abeouomi ^mmc) Voqgoi qgou Gotb crlqo#keqm~ kia crlqozlkyb~ ibqvm~hu voll nb buqknlougba)Emllknm~kqomi kia q~kiukeqomiu oi qgb Gotb eki mily qkhb zlkeb vgbi qgb~b ou k ucmmqg qvm#

5 U K goq q


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>6

vky oiqb~keqomi nbqvbbi qgb uqkhbgmlab~u, vgbi kll zk~qobu oitmltba k~b keqotb, kia vgbi kll

zk~qobu k~b volloif qm mddb~ qgb nbuq md qgbo~ himvlbafb kia oiqroqomi) Q~kiukeqomiu k~b amib nyurncoqqoif akqk qm qgb z~m`beq akqknkub, oi kiy emiebotknlb aoufroub, qg~mrfg kiy oiqb~dkeb)

Vb emrla bwzb~ocbiq voqg ubium~u, hbynmk~au, irc zkau mi cmnolb zgmibu, FZU uyuqbcu,

uzbbeg ~bemfioqomi, cmrub, `myuqoehu, noqckz#q~kehoif ku ibfmqokqoif emczmibiqu) Vb voll

knumlrqbly imq vm~h voqg flmtbu kia gbkaubqu nbekrub qgou vb abbc qmm ~buq~oeqotb dm~ qgb

d~bbamc qm cmtb voqgoi qgb oiqb~keqomi uzkeb)


Gyzb~nmaobu

Qgb uqkhbgmlab~u bwegkifb oidm~ckqomi voqg qgb z~mareb~u md nrolaoif emczmibiqu, voqg qgb

z~mareb~u md aofoqkl qbegio{rbu) Qgby bwegkifb oidm~ckqomi voqg qgbo~ emczrqb~u, qgby vm~h

qmfbqgb~ voqg qgbo~ aofoqkl oiuq~rcbiqu qm nrola ibv zmuuonlb ~bkloqobu) Qgby k~b qgb zlkyb~u oi qgboizrq 9 z~mebuuoif 9 mrqzrq fkcb) Bkeg mib md qgb zlkyb~u mzb~kqbu oi qgbo~ mvi zb~umikl

aouq~onrqba uvk~c, kia kll uvk~cu k~b emiibeqba) Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b ou ikqr~klly nkuba rzmi

zk~kcbq~oe cmablloif kia mi zk~kcbq~oe nbgktomr~kl zkqqb~iu) Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b ou nkuba mi

qgb emccrioekqomi nbqvbbi kia voqgoi qgb Gyzb~nmaobu) Do~uq vb ibba k~egoqbeqr~kl tbgoelbu

qm ek~~y qgb akqk, vb ibba uyiqgbqoe nmaobu) K~egoqbeqr~kl nmaobu k~b lohb qgb rio#nmaobu md

krqmcmqotb tbgoelbu) K~egoqbeqr~kl tbgoelbu k~b b#cmqotb tbeqm~okl nmaobu) Qgb Gyzb~nmaobu k~b

gyzb~loihba oiqbf~oqobu, vgoeg k~b nrolq kia uruqkoiba qm z~mebuu kia btmltb qgbo~ zk~kcbq~oedm~crlku) Qgb zk~kcbqb~u k~b urncoqqba qm kia bwq~keqba d~mc ayikcoe akqknkubu oi ~bkl#qocb)



32/140

>7

Q~kiukeqomi uzkebu

Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b ou k q~rb q~kiuk~egoqbeqr~b uoieb oq nrolau ibv q~kiukeqomi uzkebu) Oq oukq qgb ukcb qocb bcmqotb, q~kiukeqotb, oiqb~keqotb kia emllknm~kqotb) Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b

dbbau mi akqk ab~otba d~mc umeokl q~kiukeqomiu, oq ou qgb gotb coia md qgb ibv q~kiudm~ckqomi

bemimcy) Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b ou abuofi, emiuq~req kia mzb~kqb oi ~bkl#qocb) K~egoqbeqr~b

nbemcbu qgb aoueozloib md nrolaoif q~kiukeqomiu) Qgkq ou vgkq k~egoqbequ am0 qgby nrola

q~kiukeqomi uzkebu) K~egoqbequ k~b uqbz ny uqbz nbemcoif emiueomru md qgb dkeq qgkq qgby k~b

qgb abuofib~u md tbgoelbu, vgoeg bwberqb k fkcb md lodb kia abkqg) K~egoqbeqr~b gku im lmifb~

ku k goaabi kfbiak qm ~buouq qm bwqb~ikl kia oiqb~ikl dm~ebu) K~egoqbeqr~b imv nbemcbu qgb


ueobieb md ayikcoe uq~reqr~bu kia bito~micbiqu ~riioif oi ~bkl#qocb) K~egoqbeqr~b fmbu vola)

Oi qgb cbkiqocb qgb mqgb~ uqkhbgmlab~u oi qgb emllknm~kqotb abuofi z~mebuu k~b bwzb~obieoif

qgb emcoif#mrq md Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b) Uvk~c k~egoqbeqr~b ckiodbuqu oqubld ku qgb oibtoqknlb

btmlrqomi md k~egoqbeqr~b kia qgb nrolaoif oiaruq~y)

Zk~kcbq~oe abuofi

Nrolaoif kia K~egoqbeqr~b gku d~mc imv mi qvm kuzbequ qm oq0 kq qgb mib gkia mib e~bkqbu k

zgyuoekl bito~micbiq, kq qgb mqgb~ gkia mib abuofiu qgb nbgktomr~, qgb ~rlbu md qgb fkcb,

qgb uqkqbu md coia md qgb nrolaoifu kia qgb bito~micbiqu, ao~beqly emiibeqba qm qgb zgyuoekl

zlkebu) Vb lohb qm lknbl qgou ku bigkieba ~bkloqy) Qgb abuofi vm~h oi nmqg ~bkloqy kia bigkieba

~bkloqy gbktoly ~blobu mi qgb zk~kcbq~oe nkuou) Od imq nrolq zk~kcbq~oeklly mib eki imq zlky voqgqgb zk~kcbqb~u, kia mib ou imq knlb qm oiqb~db~b voqg oq, qm emccrioekqb voqg qgb 5A cmabl kia

QQ#Cmircbiq

abuofi ny

Olmik Li~a



33/140

>?

qgb z~m`beq akqknkub, iboqgb~ oi qgb abuofi z~mebuu im~ oi qgb lodb#eyelb md qgb bito~micbiq)

Vm~hoif voqg zk~kcbq~oe cmablu e~bkqbu qgb emccrioekqomi uzkeb dm~ qgb uqkhbgmlab~u oiqgb nrolaoif z~mebuu qm aoueruu qgb {rkloqobu md qgb z~mzmuba bito~micbiqu) Oq mzbiu rz

qgb abuofi z~mebuu dm~ emllknm~kqotb bifoibb~oif) Oq klum mzbiu rz qgb abuofi z~mebuu dm~ k

zmuuonlb kia cbkioifdrl oiqb~keqomi voqg qgb elobiqu kia qgb rub~u)


Dolb#qm#dkeqm~y

Zk~kcbq~oe abuofi ou knumlrqb emczrlum~y dm~ qgb dolb#qm#dkeqm~y z~mebuu md ckhoif qgbk~egoqbeqr~kl nmaobu) Mib cruq ao~beqly emiibeq qgb 5A cmabl md qgb abuofi qm qgb z~mareqomi

qbegio{rbu oi qgb dkeqm~y) Qgb emiibeqomi ~blobu mi k emccmi lkifrkfb, vgoeg ou uzmhbi

ny nmqg qgb ckegoibu md qgb abuofib~ kia md qgb z~mareb~) Klum gb~b vb ibba ao~beq

ugm~qerqu, ridolqb~ba) Dm~ qgb z~mareqomi z~mebuu md qgb QQ Cmircbiq vb ckab k IR^NU

ur~dkeb 5A cmabl kia ubiq oq ku ki OFBU dolb qm qgb colloif ckegoib md qgb cmabl#ckhb~) Dm~

qgb z~mareqomimd qgb Vbn md Im~qg#Gmllkia vb v~mqb ki bwkeq z~mebar~b gmv qm qkhb qgb

ubzk~kqb blbcbiqu d~mc mr~ 5A cmabl kia z~bzk~b qgbc dm~ qgb z~mareqomi voqg qgb erqqoifckegoibu dm~ qgb uqbbl) Vb v~mqb oi mr~ mddoeb ki Krqmlouz ~mrqoib vgoeg abue~onbu uqbz ny



34/140

5:

uqbz qgb bwkeq z~mebar~b) Mib zk~kcbq~oe abqkol doqu kll) Mib nrolaoif, mib abqkol) Mib vm~h md

k~q, mib abqkol) Nrq klvkyu zk~kcbq~oe) Bkeg blbcbiq ou rio{rb, nrq bkeg blbcbiq riab~fmbuqgb ukcb z~mebar~b) Vb k~b drlly occb~uba imv oi qgb oiaruq~okl z~mareqomi z~mebuu md

ckuu#eruqmcoukqomi)

Qgb fkcb

Qm dkeoloqkqb qgb emiebzq md emllknm~kqotb bifoibb~oif vb cruq nrola k fkcb, vgoeg ou k dm~c

md mzbi k~egoqbeqr~b oi ~bkl#qocb) Vb qgoih oq ou bwq~bcbly oczm~qkiq qgkq qgb abuofib~u imq

mily qklh knmrq qgb z~mebuu md emllknm~kqotb bifoibb~oif, nrq qgkq qgby keqrklly cruq ckhb oqvm~h) Do~uq qgbi qgby ubb kia dbbl gmv nbkrqodrlly emczlbw oq ou, kia gmv z~beoub qgby cruq


keq kia qgoih) Qgby cruq qgoih ku z~mf~kccb~u, v~oqoif emab) Qgb abuofib~u cruq abkl voqg

qgb uocrlqkibmru abtblmzcbiq md qgb abuofi kia qgb emccrioekqomi) Qgb umdqvk~b, vgoeg

vb rub dm~ qgou zr~zmub ou nkuba mi k f~kzgoe oiqb~dkeb, oq ou zr~b tourkl z~mf~kccoif)

Vm~hoif voqg qgb To~qmmlu umdqvk~b oielrabu qgb abuofi md qgb k~egoqbeqr~kl bito~micbiq kia

qgb uq~reqr~b md qgb emccrioekqomi z~mebuu)

^rlbu md qgb fkcb

Qgb vgmlb z~mebuu md oiqb~keqomi, emccrioekqomi kia emllknm~kqotb abuofi ou k zk~kcbq~oe

fkcb) Qgb abuofib~u abuofi qgb ~rlbu md qgb fkcb, kia kq qgb bia md qgb z~m`beq, qgby zlky qgb

fkcb) Qgby abuofi qgb abuofi) Zlkyoif qgb zk~kcbq~oe fkcb md k~egoqbeqr~b ou bwzb~obieba

ny qgb zlkyb~u ku k dm~c md ub~omru dri) Qgb abuofi ou qgb dm~crlk, zlkyoif qgb fkcb cbkiu

ubqqoif qgb zk~kcbqb~u) Qgb zlkyb~u uqk~q qm ~bklopb qgkq od ymr emiibeq qgb 5A cmabl md qgbk~egoqbeqr~kl abuofi qm qgb akqknkubu 'qknlbu, k~~kyu/ qgb buubieb md qgb k~egoqbeqr~b ou imq



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5;

mib k~noq~k~y egmoeb md gmv qgb bito~micbiq ugmrla lmmh, nrq keqrklly k crlqoqrab md zmuuonlb

k~egoqbeqr~kl uegbcbu, vgoeg kll k~b `ruq ku tkloa kia nbkrqodrl ku qgb mqgb~ mibu)

Ao~beq abcme~key

Oi qgb bia qgb emiebzq md oiqb~keqotb fkcoif qbegimlmfy dm~ emllknm~kqotb bifoibb~oif ou k

uq~mif qmml dm~ ao~beq abcme~key) Imv vb ao~beqly emiibeq qm qgb zbmzlb vb vm~h dm~ kia

vb vm~h voqg) Imq mily bwzb~qu k~b zk~qoeozkqm~u oi qgb z~mebuu md ao~beq abcme~key, nrq

buzbeoklly klum mr~ elobiqu, qgb eoqopbiu, d~obiau, keeoabiqkl rub~u, zkuub~u#ny) Btb~ymib

nbemcbu k zlkyb~ oi qgb q~kiukeqomi uzkeb, boqgb~ emiueomruly ku k zk~qoeozkqm~ oi qgb


abuofi z~mebuu, m~ riemiueomruly ku k zkuubifb~ vgmub z~bubieb ckqqb~u dm~ qgb ~bkl#qocb

nbgktomr~ md qgb q~kiukeqomi uzkeb)

k~omckqoe

abuofi ny MIL


36/140

1 Kak0 Nrolaoifu ku m~fkioucu


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55

Knuq~keq0 Nrolaoifu k~b rurklly emiebotba ku bwz~buuoif k uqkqoe drieqomikloqy vgb~b rub~u k~b

~b{ro~ba qm kakzq qm oqu z~b#abdoiba z~mzb~qobu) Qgou tobv md k~egoqbeqr~b ou mrqakqba) Nrolaoifu

eki nb emiebotba kia emiuq~reqba ku zb~ebotoif, keqoif kia kakzqoif biqoqobu imq rilohb

nomlmfoekl uyuqbcu) Klqgmrfg ubtb~kl bwouqoif z~m`bequ gktb kocba kq abtblmzoif uck~q

~mmcu m~ nrolaoifu, oi cmuq md qgbub kqqbczqu oidm~ckqomi qbegimlmfy ou ruba oi k uq~oeqly lmekl


Hyiki Bif

Oiuqoqrqb md Ibr~moidm~ckqoeu, Riotb~uoqy - BQG Pr~oeg

vky) Kak0 Oiqbllofbiq uzkeb fmbu nbymia qgou rqoloqk~oki zb~uzbeqotb kia kocu qm abtblmz

k uzkeb qgkq eki ayikcoeklly egkifb oqu mtb~kll drieqomikloqy kia {rkloqy qg~mrfg ki keqotb

aoklmf voqg oqu touoqm~u) Ikcba kdqb~ Lkay Kak Lmtblkeb, mib md qgb zomibb~u md emczrqb~

ueobieb, Kak ou emiebotba ku ki k~qodoeokl m~fkiouc qgkq eki oiqb~keq kia emccrioekqb voqg

gb~ touoqm~u) Ugb ou nkuba mi er~~biq ~bubk~eg oi ibr~moidm~ckqoeu) Ny cbkiu md gb~ ubiubu,

o)b) touomi, kraoqomi kia qmreg, Kak voll nb knlb qm lmekqb kia oabiqody touoqm~u) Gb~ bddbeqm~u,

o)b) lofgqu kia umriau, voll kllmv gb~ qm z~mtoab erbu qm touoqm~u kia bwz~buu gb~ oiqb~ikl uqkqbu

oi ki bcmqomikl lkifrkfb) Hby drieqomikloqobu md Kak k~b0 qm nklkieb touoqm~ abiuoqy kia dlmv8

qm oabiqody, q~keh kia froab oiqb~buqoif touoqm~u8 qm f~mrz ublbeqba touoqm~u oi uzkeb8 kia qm

zlky fkcbu voqg touoqm~u) Kak gku qm kegobtb qgbub nbgktomr~kl fmklu ny buqknlougoif keqotb

k~qouq ocz~bu#

uomi md KAK



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51

oiqb~keqomiu voqg gb~ touoqm~u) Kak ou nboif emiuq~reqba dm~ qgb Uvouu ikqomikl bwgonoqomi Bwzm):>

'Cky ;2#Meqmnb~ >:, >::>/ vgoeg ou gbla mieb btb~y 5: ybk~u) Ku ki bwgonoqomi z~m`beq, Kak

kocu qm oioqokqb k zrnloe abnkqb md qgb kzzloekqomi kia oczloekqomi md n~koi#nkuba qbegimlmfy

mi mr~ drqr~b umeobqy) Qgou zkzb~ abue~onbu qgb emiebzqu nbgoia Kak, umcb md gb~ hby ubium~

kia bddbeqm~ qbegimlmfobu, kia gmv qgou emllbeqomi md abtoebu ou oiqbf~kqba ruoif k ibr~mikl

emiq~ml uyuqbc) Bwkczlbu voll nb aoueruuba d~mc ~bebiq qbuqu md qgou uyuqbc ar~oif qgb P~oeg

dbuqotkl md ueobieb kia P~odkbuegq)

ak r a fu ku m fk u u



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52

Oiq~mareqomi

D~mc qgb nbfoiioif md eotoloukqomi, grckiu gktb nbbi oiuqklloif oid~kuq~reqr~b oi qgbo~nrolaoifu) Qgou oid~kuq~reqr~b zgyuoekl, zlrcnoif, blbeq~oekl, bito~micbiqkl, emccrioekqomiu

ou abuofiba qm urzzm~q qgb oiqbiaba rubu md qgkq nrolaoif) Qgb rub~u md qgb nrolaoif ub~tb ku

qgb ~bfrlkqm~y oiqbllofbieb qgkq ckhbu kll md qgb urnuyuqbcu vm~h qmfbqgb~ qm ub~tb qgb rub~u

ibbau) Riqol qgb lkuq ybk~u md qgb >:qg ebiqr~y, qgb uq~reqr~b kia m~fkioukqomi md nrolaoifu vku

urddoeobiqly uoczlb kia uqkqoe qgkq oiqb~coqqbiq emiq~ml ny rub~u z~mtoaba cm~b qgki bimrfg

emczrqkqomikl zmvb~ qm ckoiqkoi nrolaoif oiqbf~oqy kia mzb~kqomi) Gmvbtb~, qgou uoqrkqomi

ou egkifoif) Oi ckiy nrolaoifu, buzbeoklly lk~fb crlqo#zr~zmub nrolaoifu ureg ku ko~zm~qu,

f f

ugmzzoif ckllu kia uhyue~kzb~u, qgb ircnb~ md ayikcoeklly cmaodoknlb emczmibiqu ou

oie~bkuoif ugk~zly) Nmqg qgb uq~reqr~b kia qgb mzb~kqomi md qgbub nrolaoifu k~b nbemcoif

ayikcoeklly ~bemidofr~knlb) Ureg ~bemidofr~kqomi ou bwzbeqba qm meer~ riab~ emiuq~koiqu md

zmvb~, ~bumr~ebu kia qgb drieqomikl ~b{ro~bcbiqu md oiaotoarkl rub~u) Qgb f~mvoif abckia

dm~ ayikcoe ~bemidofr~kqomi md nrolaoif ub~toebu ou zlkeoif oie~bkuoif abckiau rzmi qgb

zbmzlb emiq~mlloif qgmub ub~toebu) Qm ~bareb qgb kcmriq md keqotb grcki oiqb~tbiqomi

ibbaba qm hbbz qgoifu ~riioif ucmmqgly, cm~b md qgb ibebuuk~y akqk z~mebuuoif ou nboif

ablbfkqba qm krqmckqoe abtoebu) Umcb md qgbub abtoebu dm~c zk~q md qgb nrolaoifu zb~ckibiq

oid~kuq~reqr~b kia umcb k~b mn`bequ 'm~ m~fkioucu/ qgkq zkuu qg~mrfg qgb nrolaoif voqg

tk~yoif ~buoabieb qocbu) Cmab~i oiaruq~oklouba umeobqobu k~b ~kzoaly dolloif qgbo~ nrolaoifu

voqg oiqb~emiibeqba abtoebu, voqg ki btb~#oie~bkuoif ircnb~ md urnqlb oiqb~keqomiu kia uoab

bddbequ) Nrq vgkq gkzzbiu vgbi qgb emczmibiqu md k nrolaoif ~bkeg k e~oqoekl abiuoqy oi

lbdq0 mtb~tobv

md keqotoqy kq

qgb Pr~oeg

Dbuqotkl mdUeobieb)

Hyiki Bif

d~mc qgb Oiuqo#

qrqb dm~ Ibr~m

oidm~ckqoeu


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'OIO/) Qgb couuomi md qgb oiuqoqrqb ou qm aouemtb~ qgb riab~lyoif z~oieozlbu md n~koi drieqomi kia

qm oczlbcbiq qgbub z~oieozlbu oi k~qodoeokl uyuqbcu qgkq oiqb~keq voqg qgb ~bkl vm~la)

Qgb uzkeb kia oqu rub~u

Kak ou oiqbiaba qm uqocrlkqb zrnloe aoueruuomi md n~koi#lohb qbegimlmfobu kia qgb umeokl

oczloekqomiu md qgbo~ rukfb) Ugb ou nboif emiuq~reqba ku ki bwgonoq kq qgb Uvouu Bwzm):>

oi qgb qmvi md Ibregkqbl, mi k zr~zmub#nrolq zlkqdm~c mtb~ k lkhb nbk~oif qgb ukcb ikcb

ku qgb qmvi) Ugb voll drieqomi emiqoirmruly dm~ ;: gmr~u k aky mtb~ 4 cmiqgu) Qgb bwgonoqu

emczmibiqu k~b ugmvi nblmv)

^bfomi k~bk abue~ozqomi

Emiaoqomioif qriibl 'biq~y em~~oam~/ 42 c> Touoqm~ vkoqoif k~bk, oielraoif k uqkfba touoqm~

oiq~mareqomi qm qgb emczmibiqu md Kak kia qgbo~ nkuoe drieqomiu Oiqb~keqomi uzkeb ;62 c>Meqkfmikl ~mmc vgb~b kll oiqb~keqomi voqg Kak meer~u Tmybr~ k~bk 7; c> Em~~oam~ k~mria

oiqb~keqomi uzkeb um touoqm~u eki mnub~tb voqgmrq oiqb~keqoif ao~beqly N~koik~orc 12 c> Ubco#

qbegioekl aouzlky ~mmc ugmvoif oiqb~ikl z~mebuuoif uqkqbu md Kak, ruoif qgb mnub~tkqm~y

cbqkzgm~) Oielrabu voiamvu um qgkq zbmzlb eki ubb nkeh oiqm qgb oiqb~keqomi uzkeb)

Bwzlkikqm~orc 12 c> Bwzlkikqomi kia aoueruuomi md hby qbegimlmfobu nbgoia Kak Lkn k~bk 65

c> Emczrqb~ ~mmc, vm~hoif k~bk dm~ mzb~kqm~u Qgb mtb~kll fmkl md qgb bwgonoq ou qm biqb~qkoi kia

oidm~c bkeg touoqm~ ar~oif ki ktb~kfb ;:#;2 coirqb touoq) Qgou ou k aoddoerlq qkuh, ku Kaku touoqm~uvoll gktb k voab tk~obqy md kfbu kia barekqomikl-erlqr~kl nkehf~mriau) Vgkq qgby am gktb oi

emccmi ou qgkq qgby gktb zkoa qm ubb Kak, kia bwzbeq barekqomikl kia biqb~qkoicbiq tklrb dm~

cmiby) Cmuq voll gktb loqqlb bwzb~qoub oi amckoiu ureg ku k~egoqbeqr~b kia ibr~moidm~ckqoeu, nrq

ckiy voll gktb voably tk~yoif z~bemiebotba oabku kia mzoiomiu knmrq qgbub qmzoeu, mdqbi nkuba

mi zrnloe cbaok gyzb~nmlb) Umcb md qgbub mzoiomiu voll nb qbegioeklly oidbkuonlb m~ emiuoab~ba

o~~blbtkiq ny bwzb~qu) Oq ou md zk~kcmriq oczm~qkieb qgkq Kak ambu imq aouqr~n gb~ touoqm~u

z~bemiebzqomiu qmm creg voqgmrq fotoif qgbc ibv dmma dm~ qgmrfgq) Oabklly, bkeg touoqm~ voll



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lbktb Kak voqg k zmuoqotb ocz~buuomi, fkoiba d~mc gb~ biqb~qkoicbiq tklrb kia k ubiub md gktoif

umcbqgoif imtbl kia egkllbifoif qm qgoih knmrq ~bfk~aoif qgb drqr~b md n~koi#lohb qbegimlmfobu)

Ubium~u $ bddbeqm~u

Kll m~fkioucu ibba umcb cbkiu dm~ emllbeqoif oidm~ckqomi knmrq qgb vm~la) Kak voll nb

b{rozzba voqg ubium~u qgkq cocoe umcb md qgb ekzknoloqobu md m~fkioucu0 touomi, gbk~oif kia

qmreg) Oi qgb uzkeb qgb dmllmvoif ubium~u k~b kzzloba0

# Touomi0 Kak gku k touomi ckq~ow k f~oa md ekcb~ku cmriqba knmtb qgb dlmm~ zmoiqba

tb~qoeklly amvivk~au qgkq eki nb ruba qm vkqeg touoqm~u btb~yvgb~b oi qgb uzkeb) K

ircnb~ md zki#qolq ekcb~ku ekllba fkpb~u k~b klum ktkolknlb dm~ Kak qm rub dm~ kqqbiqomikl,dmeruba oiqb~keqomiu voqg uzbeodoe oiaotoarkl touoqm~u)

# Gbk~oif0 Qgb~b k~b elruqb~u md qg~bb dowba coe~mzgmibu oi qgb eboloif zlkib, voqg vgoeg

Kak ou knlb qm oabiqody kia lmekqb umria umr~ebu ny q~okifrlkqomi) Ao~beqomikl coe~mzgmibu

k~b klum cmriqba mi qgb fkpb~u) Umcb dm~cu md umria kia vm~a ~bemfioqomi voll nb

ktkolknlb)

KAK kq qgb

Bwzm:> oi

Ibregkqbl,

Uvoqpb~lkia



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# Qmreg0 Kak gku k uhoi md gbwkfmikl z~buur~b#ubiuoqotb dlmm~ qolbu 'Abln~eh ;???/ qgkq

eki abqbeq qgb z~bubieb md touoqm~u)

Ku vbll ku ubiuoif, Kak eki klum bwz~buu gb~ubld kia keq rzmi gb~ bito~micbiq oi qgb

dmllmvoif vkyu0

# Tourkl0 Kak rubu k 54: ~oif md LEA z~m`beqm~u qm bwz~buu gb~ oiqb~ikl uqkqbu tourklly qm

touoqm~u) Qgb~b ou klum k ~oif md kcnobiq lofgqu dm~ ubqqoif qgb mtb~kll tourkl bcmqomikl qmib

md qgb uzkeb) Lmekl tourkl bddbequ eki nb e~bkqba ruoif qgb ^NF emlmr~ba ibmi lofgqu oibkeg dlmm~ qolb oi Kaku uhoi, ~kqgb~ lohb k egkcblbmi)

# Kraom0 Kak ou knlb qm fbib~kqb k voab ~kifb md umria bddbequ) Ugb bwz~buubu gb~ubld

ruoif umria kia cruoe emczmuba oi ~bkl#qocb mi qgb nkuou md gb~ oiqb~ikl uqkqbu kia

ubium~y oizrq) Qgb emczmuoqomi ou fbib~kqba ruoif k uyuqbc ekllba mnmub~ 'Vkuub~cki

>:::/) Ugb ou klum knlb qm zb~dm~c k uoczlb dm~c md nkny qklh vgoeg ocoqkqbu vgkq ugb

gbk~u d~mc gb~ touoqm~u)

# Qmreg0 Kak gku k ircnb~ md zki#qolq cmtknlb lofgq doifb~u dm~ zmoiqoif kq oiaotoarkl

touoqm~u m~ oiaoekqoif aoddb~biq lmekqomiu oi qgb uzkeb) Dm~ ~bkumiu md ukdbqy kia grcki

zuyegmlmfy, vb gktb egmubi imq qm gktb Kak keq mi gb~ bito~micbiq ruoif dm~ebdrl

keqrkqm~u ureg ku ~mnmq k~cu)



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Nbgktomr~u $ Oiqb~keqomiu

Ubium~u kia bddbeqm~u klmib k~b imq bimrfg dm~ Kak qm emitoieb touoqm~u qgkq ugb ugk~buz~mzb~qobu md k ikqr~kl m~fkiouc) Qm kegobtb qgb dbbl md ki m~fkiouc, qgb mzb~kqomi md qgb

uzkeb ibbau qm nb emgb~biq, ~bkl#qocb, riab~uqkiaknlb qm cmuq touoqm~u 'qgb emiaoqomioif qriibl

zlkyu ki oczm~qkiq ~mlb gb~b oi z~mtoaoif oioqokl touoqm~ z~ocoif/ kia urddoeobiqly ~oeg oi abzqg md

zmuuonlb oiqb~keqomiu qgkq touoqm~u dbbl qgb z~bubieb md k hoia md nkuoe rioqk~y oiqbllofbieb)

Qm z~mtoab dm~ k ikqr~kl z~mf~buuomi oi touoqm~ oiqb~keqomi, Kak oiem~zm~kqbu kq lbkuq dmr~ nkuoe

nbgktomr~kl drieqomiu) Do~uq, ugb voll q~keh oiaotoarkl touoqm~u m~ f~mrzu md touoqm~u, zmuuonly'nrq imq ibebuuk~oly/ fotoif qgbc ki oiaoekqomi qgkq qgby k~b nboif q~kehba) Kq qgb ukcb

qocb, ugb voll oabiqody qgmub touoqm~u vgm k~b cm~b oiqb~buqoif qgki mqgb~u nbekrub md qgbo~

~buzmiuotbibuu qm uoczlb erbu qgkq Kak rubu qm z~mnb qgbo~ ~bkeqomiu) Qgbub zbmzlb k~b

biemr~kfba qm dm~c k f~mrz oi zk~q md qgb uzkeb qg~mrfg qgb rub md tk~omru erbu) Vgbi

qgb emiaoqomiu k~b kzz~mz~okqb, Kak eki qgbi zlky k ircnb~ md f~mrz#nkuba fkcbu voqg

gb~ touoqm~u) Kll qgb qocb ugb btklrkqbu qgb ~burlqu md gb~ keqomiu kia bwz~buubu bcmqomikl

uqkqbu keem~aoifly, kia q~obu qm ~bfrlkqb qgb aouq~onrqomi kia dlmv md touoqm~u) Oq ou oczm~qkiq

abqkol md k

dlmm~zkiblruba oi KAK



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qm ~bkloub qgkq qgb knmtb uebik~om ou imq k uqkqoe z~mf~buuomi, nrq k ubq md oiqb~emiibeqba,

oiqb~abzbiabiq, uocrlqkibmruly btmltoif oiqb~ikl z~mebuubu) Qgb riab~lyoif umdqvk~b ou k

cowqr~b md uocrlkqba ibr~kl ibqvm~hu, kfbiq#nkuba uyuqbcu kia emitbiqomikl z~mebar~kl m~mn`beq#m~obiqba umdqvk~b)

Oiqbf~kqomi $ Qbuqoif

Bwzlm~oif rihimvi qb~~oqm~y oi m~fkiouc#lohb k~egoqbeqr~b voqg k uyuqbc ku lk~fb ku Kak emrla

imq meer~ voqgmrq bwzb~obieb voqg uckllb~ uyuqbcu) Ku vbll ku qgb emiqoirmruly abtblmzoif

abcm uzkeb kq OIO, uoieb ;??7 k ircnb~ md oie~bkuoifly lk~fb zrnloe uyuqbc qbuqu vb~b

~ri qm btklrkqb qgb dbkuonoloqy kia ueklknoloqy md qgb riab~lyoif k~egoqbeqr~b, fkrfb touoqm~

ocz~buuomiu, kia qbuq aoddb~biq oiqb~keqomi uebik~omu) Mib md qgbub qbuqu vku kq qgb Pr~oeg

Dbuqotkl md Ueobieb 'Pr~oeg ckoi uqkqomi, Cky >::;, ;::,::: touoqm~u/, vgb~b k uyuqbc ekllba

Frllotb~ vku ~ri dm~ qg~bb akyu oi emllknm~kqomi voqg qgb ^bcmqb Ubiuoif Lknm~kqm~obu oi qgb

Abzk~qcbiq md Fbmf~kzgy md qgb Riotb~uoqy md Pr~oeg) Frllotb~ emiqkoiba lofgq doifb~u qgkq

emrla dmllmv touoqm~u, kia k dlmm~ ruba ku k lk~fb emllbeqotb `myuqoeh qm emiq~ml k uocrlkqbadlofgq mtb~ Uvoqpb~lkia) Qgb ckoi fmkl md qgou qbuq vku qm fkoi bwzb~obieb oi qgb qbegioekl

kia lmfouqoekl kuzbequ md ~riioif ki bwgonoqomi) P~odkbuegq, qgb q~obiiokl Pr~oeg eoqy dbuqotkl

oi @rly >::;, z~mtoaba qgb ubqqoif dm~ qgb dmllmvoif uyuqbc qbuq) Qgou qocb k ~kqgb~ cm~b Kak#

lohb uyuqbc ekllba Frllotb~ OO vku abzlmyba mtb~ qg~bb akyu, oielraoif ki kzz~mwockqomi md k

~kouba n~koik~orc k~bk, d~mc vgb~b uzbeqkqm~u emrla mnub~tb qgb uzkeb kia umcb aouzlkyu

ugmvoif qgb oiqb~ikl mzb~kqomiu md Frllotb~) Umcb nkuoe Kak drieqomikloqobu vb~b qbuqba, ureg

ku touoqm~ q~kehoif voqg dlmm~ qolbu kia lofgq doifb~u, aouzlkyoif touoqm~ q~k`beqm~obu, umria

Touoqm~u

zlkyoif k

f~mrz dmmqnkll

fkcb kq

P~odkbuegq)

Qgby k~b

q~yoif qm q~kzqgb nmrieoif

vgoqb qolb oi

qgb em~ib~ md

qgb dlmm~



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lmekloukqomi md gkiaelkz imoubu kia k f~mrz dmmqnkll fkcb) Mtb~kll, qgb qvm qbuqu z~mtba qm nb

tb~y rubdrl oi kddo~coif vgkq qgb qbkc vku amoif vbll, ureg ku z~mtoaoif fmma uyuqbc uqknoloqy

kia kakzqknoloqy qm mi#uoqb emiaoqomiu) Qgb qbuqu klum oiaoekqba k~bku vgb~b ocz~mtbcbiqu

vb~b ibbaba) Qgb qvm hby ouurbu qgkq uqmma mrq d~mc qgb ~burlqu md qgb qbuqu vb~b k ibba dm~

bddbeqotb touoqm~ dlmv emiq~ml, kia qgb oczm~qkieb md emccrioekqoif Kaku oiqbiqomiu elbk~ly

qg~mrfg qgb rub md bddbeqotb erbu kia touoqm~ z~b#emiaoqomioif ub{rbiebu)

Mrqlmmh

Oi dmr~ cmiqgu Kak voll nb mzb~kqomikl vgbi Bwzm):> mzbiu) Nrq btbi qgbi gb~ abtblmzcbiq

voll imq nb emczlbqb) Kzk~q d~mc qgb rurkl qrioif zb~oma qgkq meer~u voqg kiy zrnloe bwgonoq,

Kak voll nb zb~dm~ckieb k~q kia k lotoif bwzb~ocbiq) Oi qgb nkehf~mria, akqk emllbeqomi

~blkqba qm driakcbiqkl ~bubk~eg voll meer~ ruoif Kak ku ki bwzb~ocbiqkl zlkqdm~c) Qgb

bwzb~obiebu kia ~bkeqomiu md gb~ touoqm~u voll lbka qm ku#ybq rihimvi egkifbu qm gb~

nbgktomr~, umcb oiq~mareba ny Kaku abuofib~u kia umcb d~mc Kak gb~ubld ku ugb kakzqu qm

gb~ touoqm~u) Emiqoiroif uyuqbc rzf~kabu voll oie~bcbiqklly oie~bkub Kaku ekzknoloqobu) Um,mtb~ qgb emr~ub md Bwzm):>, Kak voll oiqb~keq voqg touoqm~u, bwz~buu gb~ubld kia f~mv `ruq lohb



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qgb mqgb~ m~fkioucu lotoif kia vm~hoif kq qgb bwgonoqomi)

Kehimvlbafcbiqu

M~fkioukqomiu urzzm~qoif qgb Kak z~m`beq oielrab qgb UID UZZ z~mf~kc, BQG Pr~oeg,

Riotb~uoqy md Pr~oeg, Bwzm):>, Ckim~, kia ^mq~mioe)

dlmm~zlki md

KAK mi Bwzm

:>


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Knuq~keq0 Oi qgou zkzb~ qgb cbqkzgm~ md k cruoekl oiuq~rcbiq ou ruba ku k vky md lmmhoif kq oiqb~keqomi

kia fkcbu) Qgb {rkloqy md qgb oiqb~keqomi abzbiau mi qgb keqrkqm~u 'ubium~u, hbynmk~a, `myuqoeh bqe)/,qgb ~rlbu md qgb fkcb, qgb zrnloe 'oiaotoarkl m~ f~mrz/, qgb oiuq~rcbiq kia ckiy mqgb~ kuzbequ)

K~egoqbeqr~b ou nbemcoif cm~b kia cm~b k ~bkl#qocb cbaorc) O gktb k uq~mif oiqb~buq oi ~blkqoif qm qgoukuzbeq md k~egoqbeqr~b) Oi qgb dmllmvoif z~mebbaoif Oll kzz~mkeg qgb ~bkl#qocb kuzbeq d~mc cy nkehf~mria)

Qgou nkehf~mria m~ofoikqbu d~mc qgb blbeq~mioe cruoe q~kaoqomi kia gku bwzkiaba oqubld cm~b oiqm kioiuqkllkqomikl kzz~mkeg oi vgoeg uzkeb kia kraobieb drldol cm~b keqotb ~mlbu) Qgb~b ou k lmif q~kaoqomi oiqgb abtblmzcbiq md cruoekl oiuq~rcbiqu) Vgbi vb lmmh kq k~egoqbeqr~b ku ki oiuq~rcbiq, qgb~b k~b ckiyoiqb~buqoif emczk~oumiu qm ckhb)

Q~kaoqomiklly qgb~b ou k uq~mif ubzk~kqomi nbqvbbi qgb emczmub~, qgb emiareqm~, qgb zb~dm~cb~ kia qgbkraobieb) Oi Gmllkia Aoeh ^kko`ckhb~u gku abtblmzba bwqbiuotb qgbm~obu uqk~qoif d~mc qgou zb~uzbeqotb kia qgbi q~kiudm~coif oq oiqm cm~b kzz~mz~okqb cmablu dm~ emiqbczm~k~y k~q dm~cu) Qgb ~blkqomiugoznbqvbbi qgb aoddb~biq blbcbiqu ou tb~y gob~k~egoekl) Nbekrub md qgou qgb~b ou im ~bkl zmuuonoloqy dm~ qgb

kraobieb qm oiqb~keq voqg qgb k~qvm~h oqubld) Oi qgou ubiub k q~kaoqomikl cruoekl zb~dm~ckieb ou k tb~y elmubak~q dm~c) Qgb kraobieb ou k ~beozobiq oi uqbka md k zk~qoeozkiq) Oi eb~qkoi cruoekl dm~cu qgb ubzk~kqominbqvbbi qgb emczmub~ kia zb~dm~cb~ ambu imq bwouq) Ocz~mtouba cruoe ou ki oczm~qkiq bwkczlb md qgou)

Qgb cbaorc ou imq qgb uem~b nrq qgb zb~dm~ckieb nbemcbu qgb cbaorc oqubld)

Oiqb~cbppm > # Aoddb~biq zb~uzbeqotbu qm ~bkl#qocbBavoi tki ab~ Gboab

Emczmub~-Zb~dm~cb~-Abuofib~ md blbeq~mioe cruoe kia umria oiuqkllkqomiu

d~kfcbiqu

d~mcdolc %;;


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oiuq~rcbiq) Qgb ubemia zk~q ou qgb abdoioqomi md gmv qgb oidm~ckqomi ou nboif oiqb~z~bqba kia q~kiulkqbaqm emiq~ml umria) Qgb lkuq zk~q ou qgb abuofi md qgb umria fbib~kqomi oqubld) Qgb oidm~ckqomi qgkq emcbud~mc qgb keqrkqm~ 'ubium~u, hbynmk~a, `myuqoeh, bqe)/ ou imq kq kll ~blkqba qm qgb ~buzmiub ybq) Vgbi ruoif kaofoqkl uyuqbc qgb ~rlbu nbqvbbi oizrq kia mrqzrq k~b mzbi) Qgou ou vgkq oiqb~keqomi abuofi ou ~bklly knmrq)

Qgb~b ou k lmq qm bwzlm~b mi qgb uoab md abuofi md qgb keqrkqm~u kia btbi cm~b mi qgb abuofi md qgb ~rlbunbqvbbi keqomi kia ~bkeqomi)

UmriaIbq

UmriaIbq ou k lotb zb~dm~ckieb cruoekl oiuq~rcbiq md cmircbiqkl z~mzm~qomiu e~bkqba ny Ubium~nkia) Oq

ou k fokiq vbn, ;; cbqb~u ny ;; cbqb~u, e~bkqba voqg ;4cc qgoeh ~mzb) Kq qgb bia md qgb ~mzbu k~b blbtbiubium~u zlkeba qgkq abqbeq keqomi, uq~bqegoif kia cmtbcbiq md oq) Qgb oiuq~rcbiq ou nboif zb~dm~cba nyelocnoif oq)

Ubium~nkia emiuouqu md Bavoi tki ab~ Gboab, Pnofiobv Hk~hmvuho kia Kqkr Qkikhk) Qgb q~om vku dmriaba oi ;??1 kdqb~ k emieb~q oi Nb~loi vgb~b bkeg md ru zlkyba umlm zb~dm~ckiebu) Bkeg md ru vku ruoiferuqmc abtblmzba ubium~ nkuba blbeq~mioe oiuq~rcbiqu) Oq vku kq qgkq emieb~q qgkq O qgmrfgq oq vmrla nbtb~y oiqb~buqoif qm emid~miq qgb aoddb~biq oiuq~rcbiqu, kia qgb aoddb~biq uqylbu md zlkyoif qgbc, voqg bkegmqgb~) Bkeg md ru ou tb~y oiqb~buqba oi e~bkqoif zgyuoekl oiqb~dkebu kia ~blkqomiugozu voqg blbeq~mioe umria

fbib~kqomi) Uqk~qoif qgb q~om vku k ~bkl egkllbifb nbekrub oqu tb~y aoddb~biq qm zlky ymr~ oiuq~rcbiq umlmqgbi gktoif qm mzbi k aoklmfrb voqg mqgb~ cruoeokiu) Oqu k ~bkl qbuq qm ubb gmv dlbwonlb, emccrioekqotbkia bwz~buuotb qgb oiuq~rcbiqu k~b)

UmriaIbq ou oiuzo~ba ny Qgb Vbn, k ; cbqb~ aokcbqb~ uzoab~u vbn e~bkqba ny qgb emczmub~-zb~dm~cb~Coegbl Vkoutoup, kq UQBOC, Kcqb~akc) Qgb fbib~kl emiebzq nbgoia Qgb Vbn ou qm e~bkqb k ikqr~klemczlbwoqy nbqvbbi aoddb~biq zk~kcbqb~u qgkq k~b emiq~mlloif umria) Vgbi ymr qmreg Qgb Vbn kq mib zmoiq


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qgb qbiuomi aouq~onrqomi mtb~ qgb vgmlb vbn egkifbu) Uoieb qgb ubium~u k~b uz~bka mtb~ qgb vbn mibcmtbcbiq ~burlqu oi k emczlbw egkifb md zk~kcbqb~u kia qgb~bdm~b oi k emczlbw egkifb md umria)UmriaIbq gku qgb ukcb emczlbwoqy md emiq~ml ku Qgb Vbn) Gmvbtb~ UmriaIbq ou bwq~bcb oi qgb ~blkqomi

md zgyuoekl oizrq kia kraonlb mrqzrq) Oqu qmqklly qgb mzzmuoqb md emiq~mlloif umria voqg k cmrub) Grcki

zgyuoekl locoqu nbemcb zk~q md qgb zb~dm~ckieb kia qgb umria) Qgb ubium~u k~b emiqoirmruly cbkur~oifqgb aoddb~biq qbiuomiu oi qgb ibq) Qgb tklrbu cbkur~ba k~b ruba qm q~offb~ umria kia cm~b oczm~qkiqqm emiq~ml kia egkifb qgb umriau vgolb qgby k~b umriaoif) Qgb akqk d~mc qgb ubium~u fmbu oiqm qgb

emczrqb~) K emczrqb~ z~mf~kc emiqkoiu qgb ~rlbu dm~ qgb ~blkqomi nbqvbbi qgb ubium~ akqk kia qgbemiq~ml md qgb umria) Klum qgb emczrqb~ ou fbib~kqoif qgb umria oi ~bkl#qocb) Qgb~b k~b im bwqb~ikluyiqgbuopb~u m~ ukczlb~u nboif ruba)

Kimqgb~ oczm~qkiq kuzbeq ou qgkq UmriaIbq ou imq oiqbiaba dm~ mib zb~dm~cb~) Vb zb~dm~c oq voqg qgb qg~bb

md ru kq qgb ukcb qocb) Uoieb vb kll elocn qgb ukcb vbn qgkq oiqb~emiibequ ru vb~b kll emiq~mlloif qgbukcb umria) Oqu lohb zlkyoif mib oiuq~rcbiq voqg qg~bb zbmzlb kq qgb ukcb qocb) Oqu imq lohb zlkyoif qgbzokim voqg uow gkiau nrq lohb zlkyoif qgb dlrqb vgb~b qgb n~bkqgoif md qg~bb md zlkyb~u ou nboif kaaba kiaemiq~mlu mib dlrqb) Vb amiq mily oiqb~keq voqg qgb umria nrq qg~mrfg umria vb oiqb~keq voqg bkeg mqgb~)

Umcbqocbu ymr fkoi emiq~ml, umcbqocb ymr lmub emiq~ml)

O qgoih oqu k tb~y tkloa kzz~mkeg qm lmmh kq UmriaIbq ku oiqb~keqotb k~egoqbeqr~b) Vgbi ymr~b abuofioifoiqb~keqotoqy oqu tb~y oczm~qkiq qm nb kvk~b md gmv qm abkl voqg crlqozlb zk~qoeozkiqu) K~b qgb ~burlqu md

Qba H~rbfb~

kia Bavoi

tki ab~ Gboab

'~ofgq/


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kia qgb uzbkhb~ emccrioekqbu nkeh voqg umria kia cmtbcbiq) Qgb aoddb~biq ~rlbu md oiqb~keqominbqvbbi qgb oizrq kia mrqzrq abdoib qgb nbgktomr~ md qgb oiuqkllkqomi) Uoieb mib ~rlb ny oqubld ou uqoll knlb qm

fbib~kqb aoddb~biq {rkloqobu md mrqzrq O vmrla lohb qm rub qgb vm~a oiqb~keqotb lkifrkfb) Ny oiqb~keqoif voqg

qgb oiuqkllkqomi ymr uqk~q k aoklmfrb voqg qgb oiqb~keqotb lkifrkfb md qgb oiuqkllkqomi)

Vkqb~zktolomi

Qgb emiebzq md qgb vkqb~ zktolomi 'k~egoqbeqr~b0 D~bugvkqb~ nrolaoif IMW Lk~u Uzryn~mbh, Uklqvkqb~

nrolaoif Mmuqb~grou kuumeokqbu, cruoe0 Bavoi tki ab~ Gboab $ Toeqm~ Vbiqoih/ ou nkuba mi qgb oabk mde~bkqoif k emccrioekqoif k~egoqbeqr~b) Qgb k~egoqbeqr~b bwz~buubu oqubld qg~mrfg oqu emiuq~reqomi, lofgq,ockfbu, vkqb~ kia umria) Qgb nbgktomr~ md qgb k~egoqbeqr~b ou nkuba mi loqb~kl z~mebuubu kia cbqkzgm~uknmrq vkqb~) Qgb dlroa uq~reqr~b md qgb oiuoab md qgb nrolaoif ou k ugbll dm~ k emiqoirmruly dlmvoif kia

q~kiudm~coif vm~la md vkqb~ ~bklopba nmqg voqg ~bkl vkqb~ kia to~qrkl bito~micbiqu)

Kll qgb umriau k~b emczlbqbly blbeq~mioeklly z~mareba) Qgb uzbkhb~u k~b zlkeba oi ureg k vky qgkq oq ouqgb nrolaoif vgoeg ou umriaoif) Qgou ou qgb mzzmuoqb kzz~mkeg d~mc qgb q~kaoqomikl vgb~b qgb k~egoqbeqr~bz~mtoabu qgb emiaoqomiu dm~ umriau qm nb gbk~a oiaotoarklly) Qgb nrolaoif ou klotb kia bwz~buubu oqubld

tok umria) Qgb~b k~b 4: uzbkhb~u aouq~onrqba mtb~ qgb vgmlb nrolaoif) Bkeg oiaotoarkl umria gku oqumvi egk~keqb~ md cmtbcbiq kia uzbba mtb~ qgb uzbkhb~u) _mr eki aouqoifroug qvm aoddb~biq cruoekl

Vkqb~zktolomi

Ibblq`b @kiu

cruoe ny

Bavoi tki

ab~ Gboab kia

Toeqm~ Vbiqoeh

Uzkqokl

Umriau

';::aN kq

;:: hc-g/


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bito~micbiqu) Qgb d~bugvkqb~ uzkeb ou nkuba mi qgb cbqkzgm~ md k ~otb~) Qgb umriau k~b uq~bkcoifmtb~ qgb uzoib uqk~qoif kq qgb biq~kieb md qgb nrolaoif) Qgb uklqvkqb~ uzkeb z~bubiqu k to~qrkl umriaoifuhy nkuba mi cbqkzgm~u md vbkqgb~ kia ubk) Qgb umria ckqb~okl oiuoab qgb uklqvkqb~ zk~q ou oiqb~keqotb

voqg qgb vbkqgb~ eo~ercuqkiebu mrquoab qgb nrolaoif) Qgb cruoe oi qgb qvm aoddb~biq uzkebu ou imq k dowba

emczmuoqomi nrq ou emczmuba mi qgb cmcbiq oq ou umriaoif) Qgb ~rlbu dm~ gmv umriau eki nb emcnoiba k~b abdoiba8 qgb keqrkl abeouomi md vgkq umriau, ou ckab kq qgkq cmcbiq) Oi qgou vky qgb cruoe vollklvkyu nb) Zk~qly qgb touoqm~u eki oidlrbieb qgb z~mebuubu tok ubium~ nkuba oiqb~dkebu oi qgb nrolaoif) Qgb

nbgktomr~ md qgb emczmuoqomi ou kfkoi ~blkqba qm nbgktomr~u dmria oi vkqb~)

Qgb fmkl md k q~kaoqomikl emieb~q ou qm fotb qgb kraobieb k riodm~c bwzb~obieb md qgb zb~dm~ckieb)Vkqb~ zktolomi gku qgb mzzmuoqb kzz~mkeg) Qgb oabk ou qm z~mcmqb oiaotoarkl bwzb~obiebu) Qvm zb~umiutouoqoif qgb nrolaoif ugmrla gktb aoddb~biq bwzb~obiebu) Klum vgbi ymr touoq qgb nrolaoif qgb ibwq qocb qgb

bwzb~obieb ugmrla kfkoi nb aoddb~biq) Qgou ou zk~qly ~bklopba oi qgb emczmuoqomikl ~rlbu kia zk~qly ny ruoifvbkqgb~ emiaoqomiu oidlrbieoif qgb emczmuoqomikl ~rlbu)

Uoieb Kz~ol >::> qgb knmtb#abue~onba kzz~mkeg gku nbbi ~bcmtba d~mc qgb nrolaoif) Qgb ibv ao~beqm~

md Vkqb~lkia Ibbq`b @kiu vku imq knlb qm riab~uqkia qgb {rkloqy md gktoif k emccrioekqoif k~egoqbeqr~b)Qgb nrolaoif ou uqoll qgb~b kia gku nbemcb k ugblqb~ dm~ k q~kaoqomikl bwgonoq knmrq vgklbu)


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2 Lbtblunyk~egoqbequ


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Kq qgb bafb md EKKA

EKKA 'emczrqb~#koaba k~egoqbeqr~kl abuofi/ q~kaoqomiklly ou emieb~iba voqg cmablloif,uocrlkqoif kia emccrioekqoif k~egoqbeqmioe oabku) Qgb dobla gku riab~fmib ck`m~ egkifbu

oi qgb zkuq abekabu8 cm~b kia cm~b umzgouqoekqba EKKA qmmlu gktb nbbi abtblmzba, ibv

qbegimlmfobu kia cbaoklohb qgb VVVgktb bcb~fba, qgb erlqr~kl kia qbegimlmfoekl

emiqbwq md k~egoqbeqr~b gku egkifba, kia qgb drieqomiu md kia drieqomikloqy voqgoi nrolaoifu

gku bwzkiaba qm oielrab klum krqmimcmru nbgktomr~) Qgru e~bkqoif k abckia dm~ ibv qmmlu

kia cbaok dm~ oqu bwz~buuomi kia ~bkloukqomi)

Qgb koc md qgb ~bubk~eg kq qgb egko~ dm~ K~egoqbeqr~b kia EKKA kq BQG Pr~oeg gku ugodqba oi

qvm vkyu0

;) d~mc lmmhoif kq zk~kaofcu dm~ cmablloif k~egoqbeqr~b qm bwzlm~oif cbkiu dm~ abuofioif,

bwz~buuoif, kia emccrioekqoif k~egoqbeqr~b)

>) d~mc qgb ~bz~bubiqkqomi md zgyuoekl n~oehu k~egoqbeqr~b qm qgb abuofi md aofoqkl noqu

k~egoqbeqr~b kia cowba zgyuoekl#aofoqkl noqu kia n~oehu k~egoqbeqr~b, nrolaoifu voqg

qgmrukiau md ubium~u, z~mebuum~u kia umdqvk~b oiqbf~kqba oi qgbo~ uq~reqr~b 'Uegcoqq, >::;/)

Abuofioif lbtblu dm~ bfm#ugmmqb~ fkcbu kllmvu qgb cmablloif kia oiqbf~kqomi md nbgktomr~u

oi kaaoqomi qm fbmcbq~y, emlmr~u, lofgq, kia qbwqr~bu) Qgb lbtblu k~b qgpbi bwzlm~ba oi k gofgly

occb~uotb dkugomi ny qgb zlkyb~) Qgou ckhbu oq zmuuonlb qm bwz~buu keqomi voqgoi nrolaoifu, qm

Lbtbl 2



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abuofi kia bwzlm~b noqu kia n~oehu nrolaoifu, kia qm abtblmz aofoqkl k~egoqbeqr~b nbqqb~ qgki

voqg uqkqb#md#qgb#k~q EKKA umdqvk~b) Ibtb~qgblbuu, vb am imq ~bfk~a bfm#ugmmqb~ lbtbl baoqm~u

ku qgb rlqockqb abuofi oiuq~rcbiqu dm~ qgbub ibv kuzbequ) Vb kzz~beokqb qgbc ku tklrknlb

cbkiu dm~ k dkuq bwzlm~kqomi md oabku kia qgb dm~crlkqomi md abuo~ba egk~keqb~ouqoeu dm~ drqr~b

oiuq~rcbiqu)

Qgb Gmnnoq

m~ Qgb~b kia

Nkeh kfkoi



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Urntb~uomiu kia emidloequ

Ruoif bfm#ugmmqb~ bito~micbiqu qm bwzlm~b k~egoqbeqmioe qgbcbu lbkau qm k urntb~uomimd nmqg qgb bfm#ugmmqb~ fkcb ku vbll ku qgb k~egoqbeqr~kl aouemr~ub) [rkloqobu ku vbll ku

emidloequ eki k~oub0

# Kbuqgbqoeu0 Bfm#ugmmqb~ fkcb lbtblu gktb k zk~qoerlk~ kbuqgbqoe8 qgby mdqbi gktb k

cbaobtkl lmmh nbekrub md qgb ~mrfg uqmib qbwqr~bu kia uzk~ub, lmv#bib~fy lofgq umr~eb

qgkq k~b fbib~klly kzzloba qm qgb bito~micbiqu) Qgb kbuqgbqoe zmuuonoloqobu k~b ~buq~oeqba

qm kllmv dm~ dkuq f~kzgoeu, nrq qgb~b ou uqoll k lmq zmuuonlb ~bfk~aoif dm~c, qbwqr~bu kia

ollrcoikqomi) emriq oi qgb Lbtbl2 bwkczlb fmbu nbymia himvi bfm#ugmmqb~ kbuqgbqoeu

ny oiq~mareoif k emriqamvi ku ki kiockqba qbwqr~b)

# Ugmmqoif0 Oi ki k~egoqbeqr~kl emiqbwq ugmmqoif ou imq qgb mily ockfoiknlb keqomi oi ki

bfm#ugmmqb~ bito~micbiq kia gku keqrklly aoukzzbk~ba ku k z~ock~y abuofi dmeru vgbi

qgoihoif knmrq zmuuonlb bwzb~obiebu kia egkllbifbu dm~ qgb zlkyb~ k dkeq qgkq ou gbktolye~oqoeopba ny gk~a#em~b zlkyb~u) Mi qgb mqgb~ gkia ugmmqoif ou zk~q md ureg bito~micbiqu

kia cky ku vbll nb oiqbf~kqba ku k zmuuonlb keqomi oi qgb abuofi md k lbtbl)

# Emccrioqy0 Bfm#ugmmqb~ fkcbu abzbia mi k emccrioqy8 zbmzlb qgkq zlky fkcbu

qmfbqgb~ kia kfkoiuq bkeg mqgb~) Ckqegbu eki nb gbla miloib m~ ku k LKI#zk~qobu

'lmekl ibqvm~hu qgkq fbq ubq rz uzbeodoeklly dm~ k ckqeg klum ekllba d~kf#dbuqu,/ kcmif

kckqbr~ ku vbll ku z~mdbuuomikl zlkyb~u) Dm~ abuofib~u qgb oiqb~buqoif kuzbequ md qgb


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# Lbtblu fbq nrolq ;0; ~bkl imq to~qrkl qgby k~b cm~b qgbi ockfbu m~ cmablu md k

abuofi lbtblu k~b ~bkl fkcb bito~micbiqu dm~ ~bkl zlkyb~u)

# Lbtblu eki nb cmaodoba) Cmaodoekqomiu oi ~buzmiub qm emccbiqu d~mc zlkyb~u nbemcb

zk~q md qgb abuofi kia-m~ lbk~ioif z~mebuu) Qgb {rkloqy md qgb doikl abuofi oie~bkubu

qg~mrfg qgb bigkiebcbiqu qgkq k~b oiq~mareba oi ~buzmiub qm qgb zlkyb~u dbbankeh)

# Lbtblu k~b ayikcoe kia ~bkeqotb) Qgby cky lmmh lohb uqmib, nrq qgby k~b ckab md noqu)

Qgby eki nbgktb, q~offb~ qgb zlkyb~u keqomiu, kia ~buzmia oi tk~omru vkyu)

# Lbtbl abuofi ou klum oiqb~buqoif ku k uocrlkqomi md nrolq m~ zlkiiba k~egoqbeqr~b) ^mrfg

ibwqLbtbl -

Qg~mrfg qgb

Lmmhoif Flkuu



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5A cmablu eki nb e~bkqba kia bwzlm~ba tb~y dkuq, qgkihu qm qgb mzqocouba 5A ~biab~oif

ekzknoloqobu md qgb fkcb bifoib) ^bkl uopb ktkqk~u eki oigknoq qgb uzkebu kia gblz qm

abqbeq {rkloqobu ku vbll ku z~mnlbcu)

Bwkczlbu ny K~egoqbeqr~b $ EKKA, BQG P~oeg

Lbtbl2 - ibwqLbtbl

Oi k uqray vbbh oi ;??? vb bwzlm~ba voqg k f~mrz md uqrabiqu qgb abuofi kia zb~ebzqomi md k~egoqbeqr~kl

uzkebu oi emczrqb~ fkcbu oielraoif nbgktomr~kl blbcbiqu) Qgb uqrabiqu vm~hba oi zko~u kia abuofiba

lbtblu qm bwzlm~b zmuuonoloqobu lohb cmtoif zk~qu, kiockqba qbwqr~b ckzu, oitouonlb blbtkqm~u, m~fkioe dm~cu,kia qgb ~bcmablloif md ~bkl k~egoqbeqr~b) Bkeg f~mrz dmeruuba mi mib md qgb knmtb qgbcbu oi emcnoikqomivoqg k dmeruuba k~egoqbeqr~kl koc) Qgb ~burlqoif lbtblu vb~b ckab keebuuonlb qg~mrfg ki mtb~kll biq~kieblbtbl) Kdqb~ k dbv egkllbifbu qgb zlkyb~ k~~otbu kq qgb fkllb~y d~mc vgb~b qgb aoddb~biq emiq~onrqomiu eki

nb bwzlm~ba) Oi qgou uqray vbbh vb ruba qgb ugk~bvk~b baoqm~ [rK~H '[rkhb K~cy Hiodb/ qm e~bkqb qgb

lbtblu dm~ qgb [rkhb OO bfm#ugmmqb~ bito~micbiq) [rK~H ou bkuy qm lbk~i kia mddb~u k ioeb tourkl oiqb~dkeb)Oq oielrabu tobvoif md zlkyb~u, cmiuqb~u kia cmablu oi qgb lbtbl z~btobv cmab)

ibwqLbtbl - Qg~mrfg qgb Lmmhoif Flkuu 'Bwgonoqomi Emiq~onrqomi, >:::, Zkq~oeh Uonk/)

ibwqLbtbl oitbuqofkqbu qgb ~blkqomiugoz nbqvbbi fkcb, k~egoqbeqr~b kia ik~~kqotbu) Oq ou k ~boiqb~z~bqkqomimd qgb imtbl Qg~mrfg qgb Lmmhoif Flkuu ny Ek~~mll Lbvou) Kloeb, qgb uqm~yu ckoi egk~keqb~, ockfoibu

aoddb~biq vm~lau dm~ qgb aoddb~biq egk~keqb~u md qgb egbuu fkcb) Qgb abuofi md qgb fkcb lbtbl vku imqamib ku k ao~beq q~kiulkqomi md qgb imtbl, nrq kocoif kq riab~uqkiaoif qgb buubieb md qgb oabk kia

qgbi e~bkqoif cbkioifdrl oiqb~z~bqkqomiu 'Pbgiab~, >::;)/ Qgb bito~micbiq ou gyn~oa kia gyzb~#loihba,


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Qg d go l l o g g ho o d d g a a o d a o ao o l



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Qgb zr~zmub md qgou lbtbl ou imq qgb gyzb~hoibqoe d~bipy md ckygbc kia abuq~reqomi dmria oi q~kaoqomiklRi~bkl Qmr~ikcbiq Vm~lau) @ruq ku Nolnmu katbiqr~b ou md nmqg zlkeb kia qocb, qgb vm~la e~bkqba gb~b

ou knmrq bwzb~obieoif qgb uzkeb kia umltoif qgb ~oaalbu) Qgb mtb~kll fmkl md qgb doikl vm~la ou qm ~bemtb~k ubiub md qgou zlkeb, `ruq ku uyczkqgopb~ Nolnm ou q~yoif qm gblz ~bemtb~ qgb gmcblkia dm~ qgb Avk~du)

'Uolhb Lkif/ Qgou lbtbl vku klum oczlbcbiqba dm~ Ri~bkl Qmr~ikcbiq) Qgb z~m`beq ou creg uckllb~ qgkiibwqLbtbl kia dmerubu mi e~bkqoif k loibk~ zkqg ollruq~kqoif qgb zlkebu Nolnm ou q~ktblloif qg~mrfg) Kq qgbbia qgb zlkyb~ k~~otbu oi qgb uzkeb ekllba Cbcm~obu, dollba voqg k loib md nmwbu qgkq kllmv lmmhoif nkehoiqm qgb aoddb~biq uzkebu kia ~btouoqoif qgbc)

Pmria Fk~abi 'Zmuqf~karkqb z~m`beq, >::;, ^oegob @oiakl, @mgkiibu Ilabhb/

PmriaFk~abi ou k Ibv Hoia md Zlkeb abuofiba voqg umriau, vgb~b k zb~umi eki egkllbifb gou m~gb~ ubiub md kr~kl zb~ebzqomi kia ockfoikqomi qm e~bkqb k to~qrkl uzkeb oi coia) Oq z~mtoabu ~be~bkqomi,

z~mtmhbu kuumeokqomiu kia ou zr~b my, ruq lohb k q~kaoqomikl Pbi fk~abi) Oq ou buubiqoklly k Ek~qbuoki uzkebemczmuba vgmlly md umria kia eki nb bwzlm~ba kia bwzb~obieba mily ny iktofkqoif qg~mrfg oq) '@oiakl,Ilabhb >::;)/ Qgb uqrabiqu abue~onb qgb abuofi z~mebuu ku ek~toif uzkeb mrq md imoub) Qgb ~burlq ouimq k fkcb lbtbl, nrq ki kr~bkloqy qgkq gku qm bwzb~obieba oi k ak~h ~mmc) Qgb baoqm~ kia bito~micbiqmd Ri~bkl Qmr~ikcbiq vb~b egmubi nbekrub md qgb zmuuonoloqy qm zlkeb umriau uzkqoklly kia zlky qgbc

oi k ur~~mria umria bito~micbiq) Qgb bkub md qgb oczlbcbiqkqomi kllmvba emiebiq~kqoif mi qgb abuofi z~mebuu kia bwzlm~oif qgb emcnoikqomi md aoddb~biq umriau kia zmuuonlb nbgktomr~u md qgb kr~bkl

bito~micbiq)

Pmria Fk~abi

4 Toabmfkcbu, bwzlm~oif ki bcmqomikl k~egoqbeqr~b

Wktob~ Nmouuk~ob

E a o E U d o Z o


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Knuq~keq0 K fkcb ou ki bcmqomikl @mr~iby, k~egoqbeqr~b oi fkcbu qbiau qm m~fkiopb qgou @mr~ibyqg~mrfg qvm qmzoeu0 zlkyf~mria k~egoqbeqr~b kia ~rlbu) Qgb em~b imqomi oi toabmfkcbu ou

qgb fkcbzlky, qgou fkcbzlky gku umcbqgoif oi emccmi voqg qgb zkeb md qgb fkcb, oqu ki

rioiqb~~rzqba dlmv md bcmqomiu) Lohb oi k cmtob, ymr qkhb qgb zlkyb~ kq qgb nbfoiioif md qgb

fkcb kia ymr vmiq ~blbkub oqu kqqbiqomi nbdm~b qgb bia) Btb~yqgoif ou z~beoubly m~fkiopba)

Qgb ubiukqomi md lonb~qy eki nb f~bkq nrq zk~kamwoeklly qgb~b ou imq creg) Qgb~bdm~b qgb fkcb

abuofib~ ou cm~b emieb~iba knmrq vgkq gkzzbiu oi qgb coia md qgb zlkyb~ qgki knmrq vgkq

Emczrqb~ fkcb abuofib~ kq Ek~kzkeb Umdvk~b emczkiy oi Zk~ou

gkzzbiu oi qgb fkcb oqubld) Fkcbu k~b imq k~qodoeokl kia krqmimcmru vm~lau, nrq urzzm~qu md

bcmqomiu) Qgou kddo~ckqomi q~offb~u k {rbuqomi0 qm vgoeg bwqbia emrla toabmfkcbu nb k ibv

uzkeb md e~bkqomi dm~ k~egoqbequ=

Lbqu bwzlm~b do~uq qgb aoddb~biebu nbqvbbi fkcbu kia gk~a ~bkloqy) Oi fkcbu qgb zlkyf~mriakia qgb ~rlbu k~b vbll#himvi emiq~k~y qm imi#fkcb amckoiu) Oq cbkiu qgkq kll qgb bib~fy md qgb

fkcb~ eki dmeru mi qgb fkcb voqgmrq nboif aouqr~nba ny qgb crlqozlb imi#z~baoeqknlb btbiqu

qgkq ckhb lodb)

Cmuq md qgb toabmfkcbu k~b nrolq mi qgb ukcb bcmqomikl uq~reqr~b0 Qgb bcmqomikl uq~reqr~b

md k fkcb~ eki nb abue~onba ku gou ~blkqomiugoz voqg gou fmkl) Qgou fmkl ou loihba voqg k

~bvk~a0 qgb zlbkur~b) Um, qgb do~uq `mn dm~ k fkcb k~egoqbeq - abuofib~ ou qm ckhb qgoifu elbk~ly

A~kfmiu Lko~

riab~uqkiaknlb0 vgkq ou qgb fmkl md qgb fkcb gmv eki O ~bkeg oq vgkq ou cy ~blkqotb zmuoqomi qm

4 Toabmfkcbu,bwzlm~oif ki bcmqomikl k~egoqbeqr~b


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riab~uqkiaknlb0 vgkq ou qgb fmkl md qgb fkcb, gmv eki O ~bkeg oq, vgkq ou cy ~blkqotb zmuoqomi qm

qgb fmkl, cy kuubqu kia vbkhibuubu))) Qgb ubemia fmkl ou qm hbbz qgb kqqbiqomi md qgb zlkyb~

kll qgb fkcb lmif) Qgb zlkyb~ ou abckiaba ny gou fo~ld~obia, QT, uzm~q zk~qib~u, hbbzoif goukqqbiqomi ou ki bwzlmoq) Oi qgou bddm~q, fkcbabuofib~u k~b gblzba ny k grfb gb~oqkfb ku cmuq

toabmfkcbu k~b nkuba mi elkuuoekl fkcb uq~reqr~bu) Uq~kqbfy#fkcbu ~bly mi fkcbu lohb Egbuu

m~ Fm) Zlkqdm~c fkcbu k~b ab~otba d~mc mnuqkelb ~keb, uzm~qu fkcbu k~b ao~beqly ab~otba

d~mc qgbo~ lotb bwz~buuomi, ^ZF kia Ammc lohbu k~b zlkyba kq uegmml voqgmrq emczrqb~u m~

zlkyuqkqomiu) ^rlbu kia oidm~ckqomi k~egoqbeqr~b bwouq nbdm~b qgb abuofi md k fkcb) Um, fkcbu

k~b k uzkeb md lonb~qy dm~ zlkyb~u kia k uzkeb md emiuq~koiqu dm~ abuofib~u) Qgb~b k~b ubtb~kl

vkyu dm~ ki k~egoqbeq qm biqb~ qgb fkcb katbiqr~b0

# Lbk~ioif qgb bddoeobiq fkcb k~egoqbeqr~bu qm nrola k ibv vgkqbtb~#lohb voqg umcb

ocz~mtbcbiqu

# Bwzlm~oif qgb n~koi k~egoqbeqr~b qm dbba ibflbeqba k~bku voqg ur~z~oubu kia oiimtkqomiu)

# Zrqqoif emidoabieb oi qgb ~rlbu kia qgb zlkyb~u0 ckynb qgby eki nrola qgb doikl k~egoqbeqr~b

qgbcubltbu)

Vgm ibtb~ a~bkcba qm fbq ku creg zlbkur~b oi lodb ku oi gou dktmr~oqb fkcb= Qm dbbl d~bb qm

z~mf~buu qmvk~a k elbk~ fmkl8 qm dmeru kll gou bib~fy mi gou keqotoqy voqgmrq nboif aouqr~nba ny

kiyqgoif= Qgb fkcb ou k z~mqbeqba uzkeb oi vgoeg keqomiu kia abuo~bu eki f~mv) Qgb zlkyb~

himvu qgb zlkyf~mria, gb keebzqu ~rlbu kia fmklu) Gr~albu kia aoddoerlqobu ~boidm~eb qgb doikl

Wktob~ Nmou#

uk~ob

~blbkub md zlbkur~b Qgb fkcb mddb~u k ubiqocbiq md d~bbamc vgoeg gblzu qm ~blbkub bib~fobu



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~blbkub md zlbkur~b) Qgb fkcb mddb~u k ubiqocbiq md d~bbamc, vgoeg gblzu qm ~blbkub bib~fobu

kia abuo~bu) Vb ugmrla imq uzbkh knmrq qgb zlbkur~b, ku qgby k~b oi dkeq ubtb~kl qyzbu) Mr~

nmay mddb~u qgou ~bvk~a oi ubtb~kl eo~ercuqkiebu0

# Oq ou qgb ao~beq zlbkur~b keqotkqba qg~mrfg qgb rub md k nmay drieqomi, ymr eki oie~bkub oq

vgolb oiqbiuodyoif qgb keqomi qoll qgb zgyuoekl locoqu) Ku ymr ~bkeg zkoi ymr eki uqmz ymr~

bddm~q kia ymr dbbl ~blobtba) Ao~beq zlbkur~b ou imq klvkyu keebuuonlb, m~ eki kzzbk~ qmm

bkuy, k aouqkieb qm zlbkur~b eki q~offb~ cm~b cmqotkqomi0 vgkq ou aoddoerlq qm ~bkeg fotbu k

f~bkqb~ ~bvk~a) _mr eki egmmub k ~bvk~a ku k fmkl kia z~mf~buu oi oqu ao~beqomi)

# Od ymr uqky nblmv qgb locoqu, ymr fbq qgb urnqlb zlbkur~b md vbll#nboif riqol ymr fbq nm~ba8ymr eki qgbi d~bb ymr~ubld kia qkuqb qgb tb~qofm md volab~ibuu)

# _mr eki f~mv oi qgou bczqy uzkeb riqoll ymr dbbl qmm nof, ymr eki boqgb~ lmmub vbofgq m~

m~fkioub ymr~ qgoifu um qgkq qgby amiq qkhb um creg ~mmc)

# ^blkqomiugozu ckhb ymr dbbl klotb, elmub zbmzlb q~kiucoq qgbo~ dbbloifu qm ymr, ymr voug

qgbc qm dbbl fmma kia gkzzy8 riqol ymr dbbl qoba, ymr eki qgbi erq ~blkqomiugozu kia

~bloug aoddb~bieb kia krqmimcy, ymr k~b qgbi knlb qm emczk~b ymr~ zb~dm~ckiebu voqg

mqgb~u qg~mrfg emczbqoqomi)

# _mr~ bwzb~obiebu ckhb ymr oabiqody vm~hoif uebik~omu qm ~bkeg zlbkur~b, ymr zlky nkeh

qgmub uebik~omu ku elmub ku zmuuonlb qm qgb do~uq qocb)

Qgou do~uq bwzlm~kqomi ugmvu ru ubtb~kl dkcolobu md zlbkur~bu0

# Ao~beq zlbkur~b loihba voqg ki keqotoqy0 ~riioif, gbk~oif cruoe, akieoif)

# Uqkqb zlbkur~b loihba voqg k uoqrkqomi0 k nklkieba uoqrkqomi fotbu umcb vbll#nboif

zlbkur~b, k egkmqoe uoqrkqomi fotbu umcb tb~qofm zlbkur~b)

# ^bdlbwotb zlbkur~b loihba voqg k ubiqocbiq0 Oc qgb nbuq, Oc ~bemfiouba, Oc uq~mif, Oc

z~bqqy O z~mf~buu Oc zmvb~drl Oc d~bb



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z~bqqy, O z~mf~buu, O c zmvb~drl, O c d~bb

# Aouqkiq zlbkur~bu m~fkioub k cm~b emczlbw ~blkqomiugoz) Qgb qocb aouqkieb nbqvbbi qgb

zlkyb~ kia gou fmkl eki nb uq~reqr~ba oi ckiy vkyu)

Vgbqgb~ k zlbkur~b ou keebuuonlb m~ imq voll abdoib qgb qyzb md ~blkqomiugoz qgb zlkyb~ voll gktb

voqg oq) Keebuuonlb zlbkur~bu eki nb oiqbiuodoba voqg k ~ouh md nm~bamc8 ymr eki klum bwzlm~b

qgbc abbzly, ku qgbo~ tk~okqomiu k~b mdqbi oidoioqb) Qgby gktb locoqu ymr eki keebzq, zrug m~

n~bkh) Qgb fkcb m~fkioubu qgb ~blkqomiugoz nbqvbbi qgb zlkyb~ kia zlbkur~b qg~mrfg qocb

k~egoqbeqr~b) lbqu bwzlm~b umcb qocb k~egoqbeqr~bu ruba oi fkcbu kia ubb qgb fkcb dkcolobu

qgby em~~buzmia qm)

# Keebuuonlb ao~beq zlbkur~b ou loihba voqg abbz qocb, qgb fkcb lobu oi oiqbiuodyoif qgb

ubiukqomi)

# Imi keebuuonlb ao~beq zlbkur~bu qkhb zlkeb oi k dr~qotb qocb, qgbo~ meer~~bieb ou imq

z~baoeqknlb0 qgb fkcb ou0 e~bkqb qgb btbiq emiaoqomiu)# Keebuuonlb uqkqb lbkau qm knmlougba qocb, qgb fkcb ou hbbz qgou uqkqb)

# Aoddb~ba Zlbkur~bu eki nb ~bkegba qg~mrfg k z~mf~buuomi oi ki oie~bcbiqkl qocb, qgb

fkcb ou ~bkeg qgkq fmkl8 m~ kq k z~beoub cmcbiq md k z~mebuu qg~mrfg k eyeloif qocb, qgb

fkcb ou zlky k uqm~y)

# K aoddb~ba uqkqb ou loihba voqg noik~y qocb 'm~ab~-egkmu dm~ oiuqkieb/, qgb fkcb emrla nb

umltb k z~mnlbc)

Qgmub fkcb uq~reqr~bu eki qkhb zlkeb oi kiy dobla0 nmay keqotoqy, umeokl keqotoqy, kia n~koi



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f z y y y, y,

keqotoqy Oq cbkiu qgkq ubtb~kl zlkyb~u voqg aoddb~biq fmklu emrla oiqb~keq oi k crlqo#lbtbl

fkcb) Vb eki imv urcck~oub qgb aoddb~biq egk~keqb~ouqoeu md k fkcb0

# K fkcb abdoibu k uzbeodoe hoia md ~bvk~a)

# Qgb zlkyf~mria ou k z~mqbeqba uzkeb oi vgoeg qgb abuo~b qmvk~a qgou ~bvk~a eki abtblmz

voqgmrq zb~qr~nkqomi)

# Qgou abuo~b fotbu qgb zlkyb~ gou bib~fy dm~ zlkyoif qgb fkcb)

# Qgb fkcb m~fkioubu qgb ~blkqomiugoz nbqvbbi qgb zlkyb~ kia gou ~bvk~a qg~mrfg qocb

k~egoqbeqr~b)

# Qocb k~egoqbeqr~b ckoiqkoiu qgb zlkyb~ oi k uzbeodoe emiueomruibuu lbtbl) Qgou emiqoiroqy

md Emiueomruibuu Uqkqb aouqoifrougbu fkcb d~mc ~bkloqy)

Kcmif qgmub fkcb zkqqb~iu, mib ou mtb~#~bz~bubiqba oi toabmfkcbu0 qgb z~mf~buuomifkcbu8 lbqu uqray qgou zkqqb~i) Cmuq md qgb toabmfkcbu k~b nrolq mi qgou zkqqb~i) Oq eki

nb uoczly abue~onba ku k ~blkqomiugoz nbqvbbi qgb zlkyb~ kia gou fmkl) Qgou fmkl ou loihba

voqg k ~bvk~a0 qgb zlbkur~b) Qgb z~mf~buuomi qm qgb fmkl cruq nb cbkur~knlb cm~b zmvb~,

cm~b qb~~oqm~y, kia cm~b cmiby) Qgb z~mf~buuomi nbemcbu oqubld k umr~eb md zlbkur~b kia

~bf~buuomi k umr~eb md zkoi) Qgb doikl zlbkur~b b{rklu qgb urc md bib~fy uzbiq qm ~bkeg oq)

Umcb oczm~qkiq qmzoeu oi uqmeh#fkcb abuofioif qm hbbz qgb zlkyb~u kqqbiqomi



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z z f f f z z y

# Ckhb qgb fmkl kqq~keqotb

# Ubq qgb Zlky#F~mria, qgb ~rlbu kia qgb cbkiu ktkolknlb dm~ qgb zlkyb~

# E~bkqb aoddoerlqobu qm ~bkeg qgb fmkl

# Z~mtb oq ou zmuuonlb qm ~bkeg oq

# Ckhb z~mf~buuomi oidm ~bkegknlb kq kiy qocb

# Qrib qgoifu um qgkq qgb ~blkqomiugoz nbqvbbi qgb zlkyb~ kia oqu fmkl egkifbu

emiuqkiqly

Ck~om N~mqg#

b~u

Kll qgmub qmzoeu cruq kegobtb qm fbib~kqb bcmqomiu emiuqkiqly oi qgb zlkyb~ oi m~ab~ qm



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uqocrlkqb gou bib~fy kia hbbz gou drll kqqbiqomi) Kll qgb fkcb lmif, qgb zlkyb~ uqkyu oi qgb

ukcb emiueomruibuu lbtbl0 oie~bcbiqkl qocb)

Z~mf~buuomi fkcbu k~b elmub qm qgb cmuq oczm~qkiq tklrbu qgkq ~rlb meeoabiqkl umeobqobu)

Z~mf~buuomi ubiqocbiq ou k hby imqomi dm~ k ck`m~oqy md zbmzlb) Qgmub fkcbu k~b fmma

q~koioif k~bku dm~ voiib~u) Qgb ~ouh ou qm nbemcb Cmim#m~obiqba, oq cbkiu qgkq od ymr~ fkcbu

k~b elmub qm ymr~ lodb keqotoqobu, qgby ~boidm~eb ymr~ bcmqomikl uq~reqr~b kia ymr vmiq btmltb

creg) Ubemia emiub{rbieb0 zlkyb~u vgm ubbh qgb ukcb fmkl biqb~ k emczbqoqomi) Qgou

uoqrkqomi fbib~kqbu k zy~kcoakl uq~reqr~b nkuba mi zb~dm~ckieb) Kdqb~ k vgolb, qgb nkuou

md qgb zy~kcoa knkiamiu qgb fkcb qm kaco~b qgb qmz mibu) Lmub~u amiq zlky kiycm~b nrq



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kqqbia k ugmv)

Qgb imqomiu md z~mf~buuomi kia ~bvk~a k~b mcioz~bubiq oi toabmfkcbu kia nrola k ~bkl

zk~kaofc) Cmuq zrnlougb~u vmiq keebzq z~m`bequ qgkq k~b imq dm~ckqqba mi qgmub z~oieozlbu)

O am qgoih qgkq qgb~b k~b oi dkeq uq~mif klqb~ikqotbu) Lbqu bwzlm~b umcb md qgbc0

Emiq~keqrkl ~blkqomiugozu tu kaaoeqomi

Cmuq md qgb fkcbu amiq bwouq voqgmrq zlkyb~u) Qgby amiq gktb krqmimcy) Qgb fkcb ibbauqgb zlkyb~ qm bwouq, oq abtblmzu 'qg~mrfg qgb abuofib~u/ creg ubareqomi qm hbbz qgb zlkyb~

oi oqu ibq ku lmif ku zmuuonlb) Umcb z~mdoqknlb ~blkqomiugozu nbqvbbi zlkyb~ kia fkcb bwouq)

Qgby k~b mi k emiq~keqrkl hoia cm~b qgki k ubareqomi hoia) Qgb fkcb eki dm~ bwkczlb ~b`beq

qgb zlkyb~ od oq ou imq fmma dm~ goc) Qm ~bkeg qgkq, qgb abuofib~ eki fotb umcb krqmimcy qm

gou fkcb)

Mzbi ^rlbu tu Fotbi ^rlbuK dbv fkcbu mddb~ umcb mzbi ~rlbu qm qgb zlkyb~u) Oi dkeq, lonb~qy cky q~offb~ k tkerrc

dbbloif) Umcb mlb#Zlkyoif Fkcbu lbq ymr abdoib ymr~ mvi fmklu) Ibv hoiau md ~mlbu bcb~fb

d~mc qgb fkcb voqgmrq emiibeqomi voqg qgb ockfoikqomi md qgb abuofib~u0 qgb Zlkyb~ hollb~u

vgm abuq~my btb~yqgoif, qgb Abklb~u vgm mily nry kia ubll fmmau kia ub~toebu) Qgmub

ibv ~mlbu bi~oeg qgb zlkyb~ emccrioqy kia fotb creg oiqb~buq qm qgb fkcb) Crlqozlb Fmklu

emgknoq oi ^mlb#Zlkyoif Fkcbu) Ubtb~kl fkcbu oiqb~keq mi qgb ukcb zlkyf~mria lohb oi

~bkloqy) Qgou emcnoikqomi fbib~kqbu tb~y ~oeg uoqrkqomiu)

Ayikcoe K~egoqbeqr~b tu Uqkqoe K~egoqbeqr~b



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Qgb k~egoqbeqr~kl kzz~mkeg oi z~mf~buuomi lohb fkcbu ou uqkqoe k~egoqbeqr~b) Oq cbkiu qgkq

kq kiy qocb, qgb fkcb abuofib~ emiq~mlu qgb uoqrkqomi) Qgb abuofib~ abeoabu kll zmuuonlb

uoqrkqomiu) Z~bubiq fkcb uq~reqr~bu amiq mddb~ creg lonb~qy dm~ k~egoqbequ kia abuofib~u,

ku qgb emiuq~koiqu k~b ircb~mru) Nrq qgb abuofib~ eki klum dm~fbq qgb kcnoqomi md qmqkl

emiq~ml kia mzbi ki riabqb~coiba uzkeb) Qgru, gb mddb~u cm~b lonb~qy qm qgb zlkyb~ ku qgou

k~egoqbeqr~b ~blobu mi dlrw kia emiuqkiq egkifbu) Ayikcoe k~egoqbeqr~b ou k tb~y fmma vky qm

zb~umikloub bwzb~obiebu kia oie~bkub qgb oiqbiuoqy md ~blkqomiugoz nbqvbbi qgb zlkyb~ kia qgb

btbiq) _mr biqb~ qgb vm~la md lotoif qgoifu, oi emiq~kuq qm qgb vm~la md ~bzbqoqomi) Qgb zlkyb~ eki

fot

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