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Name _______________________ Period __________ Blizzard Bag #2 Directions: Use ALL of the following websites to find your answers to the questions provided. Websites must be typed in exactly as they appear, or else they will not load properly. Website #1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UJms7ZuUhZk Website #2: http://mocomi.com/types-of-government/ Website #3: http://tinyurl.com/3qfqs8l Website #4: http://tinyurl.com/3pmpnt (Can I tell you a secret? This website has a TON of information - but if you hit “Ctrl- F”…you can type in the word you are looking for {such as: democracy, dictatorship, etc.}, and it will bring up every time it appears on that webpage. That little trick should be helpful. )

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Page 1: F”…you can type in the word you are looking for {such as

Name _______________________ Period __________

Blizzard Bag #2

Directions: Use ALL of the following websites to find your answers to the questions provided. Websites must be typed in exactly as they appear, or else they will not load properly.

Website #1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UJms7ZuUhZk

Website #2: http://mocomi.com/types-of-government/

Website #3: http://tinyurl.com/3qfqs8l

Website #4: http://tinyurl.com/3pmpnt (Can I tell you a secret? This website has a TON of information - but if you hit “Ctrl- F”…you can type in the word you are looking for {such as: democracy, dictatorship, etc.}, and it will bring up every time it appears on that webpage. That little trick should be helpful. )

Page 2: F”…you can type in the word you are looking for {such as

Website #1: Watch YouTube video on “Forms of Government” and fill in the blanks as you go.

Forms of Government - Fill in the Blanks

"Who's Making the Rules?"

I know you guys in America have your democracy, and that's awesome, but in my country, we've been through every form of government. Let me tell you about it.

You might not know who is making the rules, But there is some form of government that's governing you. And when people get disillusioned, That's when we see a revolution.

In my land, you need to ask who's running it, We've lived through every single form of government. It started out, we didn't have any _____________________, People did whatever they wanted just because. That's __________________, no government at all, People robbed and killed in the free-for-all. No police, just gangs and bandits, Until some families joined up and demanded, A __________________ to rule over the land, And when the king died, his kids ruled after him, Which means that we lived in a _____________________, Where crowns and thrones move through the family. Until somebody flat out got sick of it, Led an armed revolution just to go against. Overthrew the king and kidnapped his kids, Overnight we lived in a ____________________________. One single person calling all of the shots, Power-tripping in his palaces or one of his yachts. So much _________________________ from the state-controlled media, And harsh punishments if we beefed with the leader, yep.

You might not know who is making the rules, But there is some form of government that's governing you. And when people get disillusioned, That's when we see a revolution.

But the dictator died and the ____________________ started running it, A few leaders controlling the whole government, That's an _________________________, and the heads of military, Ruled by __________________________ which was really pretty scary. With war on their mind we lived through violent times, And the laws were designed to help the more refined. Till the ____________________________ made it a crime to live this way, Religion should be the law for how we live each day. With laws built by religious leaders now in charge.

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It was a _____________________, laws came from ___________ — Or one religion's version. We still couldn't vote, Oppressive rule still shaped the country no joke, It was OK if you agreed, but anyone who didn't was probably getting beat. We wanted a voice, and we wanted to be free, We organized as a ______________________ democracy, Where everyone gets to vote on all the laws, Everyone has a voice, cuz we're all in charge. Things got better and you know how it showed? The population began to explode. With so many people to be spoken for, They had to better organize just to ensure, That we all were represented and this just means, That we became a __________________________ democracy. With a lean new team built around a ________________________________, And elected officials who upheld and used it. It's been long a story, and it never ends, Cuz another revolution might come again.

You might not know who is making the rules, But there is some form of government that's governing you. And when people get disillusioned, That's when we see a revolution.

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Websites #2, 3, and 4: Use the websites listed to fill in the following graphic organizer.

Types of Government

Type of

Government

Characteristics

Countries Today

Democracy

Dictatorship

Monarchy

Absolute monarchy: Constitutional monarchy:

Theocracy

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Website #2

There are 7 types of government:

Democracy

Dictatorship

Monarchy

Theocracy

Totalitarian

Republics

Anarchy

DEMOCRACY

Modern governments are complex and are shaped by historical and political events like wars and

colonialism. A democracy is governed of the people, by the people and for the people. Here citizens

of the country can run for public office. This means the boys in the street get to decide who is in

charge of what equipment is in the pile. Of course each boy will nominate the person who best

represents his interests.

Democratic elections could be city-wide for municipal governance, state-wide for state governance or

nation-wide for central governance. When the population goes to vote, they vote for a candidate in

their area. When the candidate wins, the political party he belongs to also wins. The party with

maximum votes form the government.

What happens here?

People enjoy the freedom.

DICTATORSHIP

In contrast a dictatorship where a single individual has gained power through force and everyone has

to follow his policies. He’s the big bully. The boys have little to no voice in such a system. Oftentimes

the advisors who control the equipment kit are his close friends. Examples of dictators are Adolf Hitler

in Germany and Fidel Castro of Cuba.

Sometimes you have what is known as a ‘benevolent dictatorship’. This is when the dictator maintains

his position as the head of the country for the sake of the country instead of self interest. Most

dictatorships like to portray themselves in the international community as benevolent but it is not

always so.

What happens here?

Many people are unhappy in this system.

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MONARCHY

A monarchy is another form of government where there is one head of state. In this system a king or

queen rules the country for the period of their lives. The crown is inherited, usually by the first born of

the family.

In earlier days, monarchs used to have absolute powers and owned all the public land. Pharoahs for

example, claimed to be representatives of the Gods on earth. But nowadays, even democracies like

Great Britain, Sweden, and Spain have kings who are nominal heads of state. Still it is their signature

that turns a bill into a law.

What happens here?

Things work well if the king is a good sportsman and cares about street cricket by choosing the right

boys to be prefect of the equipment kit.

THEOCRACY

In countries where any religious institution holds power over the king is called a theocracy. Several

Islamic nations fall into this category.

What happens here?

Its like saying everyone must eat cucumber sandwiches for lunch every day.

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Website #3

Democracy In a democracy, the government is elected by the people.

Everyone who is eligible to vote has a chance to have their say over who runs the country.

Dictatorship This is a country ruled by a single leader.

The leader has not been elected and may use force to keep control.

In a military dictatorship, the army is in control.

Monarchy A monarchy has a king or queen.

In some traditional monarchies, the monarch has absolute power.

But a constitutional monarchy, like the UK, also has a democratic government that limits the monarch's control.

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Website #4 – CIA Factbook

FIELD LISTING :: GOVERNMENT TYPE

This entry gives the basic form of government. Definit ions of the major governmental terms are as fol lows. (Note that

for some countries more than one definit ion applies.):

Absolute monarchy - a form of government where the monarch rules unhindered, i .e., without any laws,

constitut ion, or legally organized opposit ion.

Constitutional monarchy - a system of government in which a monarch is guided by a constitut ion whereby

his/her r ights, duties, and responsibi l i t ies are spelled out in written law or by custom.

Democracy - a form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but which is usually

exercised indirectly through a system of representation and delegated authority periodical ly renewed.

Dictatorship - a form of government in which a ruler or small cl ique wield absolute power (not restr icted by a

constitut ion or laws).

Ecclesiastical - a government administrated by a church.

Monarchy - a government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of a monarch who reigns over a state

or terr i tory, usually for l i fe and by hereditary r ight; the monarch may be either a sole absolute ruler or a sovereign -

such as a king, queen, or prince - with constitut ionally l imited authority.

Theocracy - a form of government in which a Deity is recognized as the supreme civi l ruler, but the Deity's laws are

interpreted by ecclesiastical authorit ies (bishops, mul lahs , etc.); a government subject to rel igious authority. **Many

Islamic Republics are in fact, a theocracy .

COUNTRY GOVE RN M E NT T Y P E

Afghanistan Islamic republic

Albania parl iamentary democracy

Algeria republic

American Samoa NA

Andorra parl iamentary democracy (since March 1993) that retains as i ts chiefs of state a co -principali ty;

the two princes are the President of France and Bishop of Urgell , whose diocese is located in

neighboring Spain; both co-princes maintain off ices and representatives in Andorra

Angola republic; mult iparty presidential regime

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Anguilla NA

Antigua and

Barbuda

constitut ional monarchy with a parl iamentary system of government and a Commonwealth realm

Argentina republic

Armenia republic

Aruba parl iamentary democracy

Australia federal parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Austria federal republic

Azerbaijan republic

Bahamas, The constitut ional parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Bahrain constitut ional monarchy

Bangladesh parl iamentary democracy

Barbados parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Belarus republic in name, although in fact a dictatorship

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Belgium federal parl iamentary democracy under a constitut ional monarchy

Belize parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Benin republic

Bermuda parl iamentary; self -governing terr i tory

Bhutan constitut ional monarchy

Bolivia republic; note - the new constitut ion defines Bolivia as a "Social Unitarian State"

Bosnia and

Herzegovina

emerging federal democrat ic republic

Botswana parl iamentary republic

Brazil federal republic

British Virgin

Islands

NA

Brunei constitut ional sultanate ( locally known as Malay Islamic Monarchy)

Bulgaria parl iamentary democracy

Burkina Faso parl iamentary republic

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Burma parl iamentary government took power in March 2011

Burundi republic

Cabo Verde republic

Cambodia multiparty democracy under a constitut ional monarchy

Cameroon republic; mult iparty presidential regime

Canada a parl iamentary democracy, a federation, and a consti tut ional monarchy

Cayman Islands parl iamentary democracy

Central African

Republic

republic

Chad republic

Chile republic

China Communist state

Christmas Island NA

Cocos (Keeling)

Islands

NA

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Colombia republic; executive branch dominates government structure

Comoros republic

Congo,

Democratic

Republic of the

republic

Congo, Republic

of the

republic

Cook Islands self-governing parl iamentary democracy

Costa Rica democratic republic

Cote d'Ivoire republic; mult iparty presidential regime established 1960

Croatia parl iamentary democracy

Cuba Communist state

Curacao parl iamentary

Cyprus republic

note: a separation of the two ethnic communit ies inhabit ing the island began fol lowing the

outbreak of communal str i fe in 1963; this separation was further sol idif ied after the Turkish

intervention in July 1974, fol lowing a Greek mil i tary - junta-supported coup attempt that gave the

Turkish Cypriots de facto control in the north; Greek Cypriots control the only internationally

recognized government; on 15 November 1983 Turkish Cypriot "President" Rauf DENKTAS

declared independence and the formation of a "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" ("TR NC"),

which is recognized only by Turkey

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Czech Republic parl iamentary democracy

Denmark constitut ional monarchy

Djibouti republic

Dominica parl iamentary democracy

Dominican

Republic

democratic republic

Ecuador republic

Egypt republic

El Salvador republic

Equatorial

Guinea

republic

Eritrea transit ional government

note: fol lowing a successful referendum on independence for the Autonomous Region of

Eritrea on 23-25 Apri l 1993, a National Assembly, c omposed entirely of the People's Front for

Democracy and Justice or PFDJ, was established as a transit ional legislature and a

Constitut ional Commission was established to draft a constitut ion; ISAIAS Afworki was named

president by the transit ional legislat ure; the constitut ion, rati f ied in May 1997, did not enter into

effect, pending parl iamentary and presidential elections; parl iamentary elections were

scheduled in December 2001 but were postponed indefinitely; currently the PFDJ is the sole

legal party and controls al l national, regional, and local poli t ical off ices

Estonia parl iamentary republic

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Liberia republic

Libya operates under a transit ional government

Liechtenstein hereditary constitut ional monarchy

Lithuania parl iamentary democracy

Luxembourg constitut ional monarchy

Macau l imited democracy

Macedonia parl iamentary democracy

Madagascar republic

Malawi multiparty democracy

Malaysia constitut ional monarchy

note: nominally headed by paramount ruler (commonly referred to as the king) and a

bicameral Parl iament consist ing of a nonelected upper house and an elected lower house; al l

Peninsular Malaysian states have hereditary rulers (commonly referred to as sul tans) ex cept

Melaka (Malacca) and Pulau Pinang (Penang); those two states along with Sabah and Sarawak

in East Malaysia have governors appointed by government; powers of state governments are

l imited by federal constitut ion; under terms of federation, Sabah and Sa rawak retain certain

constitut ional prerogatives (e.g., r ight to maintain their own immigration controls)

Maldives republic

Mali republic

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Malta republic

Marshall Islands constitut ional government in free association with the US; the Compact of Free Association

entered into force on 21 October 1986 and the Amended Compact entered into force in May

2004

Mauritania mili tary junta

Mauritius parl iamentary democracy

Mexico federal republic

Micronesia,

Federated States

of

constitut ional government in free association with the US; the Compact of Free Association

entered into force on 3 November 1986 and the Amended Compact entered into force in May

2004

Moldova republic

Monaco constitut ional monarchy

Mongolia parl iamentary

Montenegro republic

Montserrat NA

Morocco constitut ional monarchy

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Mozambique republic

Namibia republic

Nauru republic

Nepal federal democratic republic

Netherlands constitut ional monarchy

New Caledonia parl iamentary representative democracy

New Zealand parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Nicaragua republic

Niger republic

Nigeria federal republic

Niue self-governing parl iamentary democracy

Norfolk Island NA

Northern

Mariana Islands

commonwealth; self -governing with locally elected governor, l ieutenant governor, and

legislature

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Norway constitut ional monarchy

Oman monarchy

Pakistan federal republic

Palau constitut ional government in free association with the US; the Compact of Free Association

entered into force on 1 October 1994

Panama constitut ional democracy

Papua New

Guinea

constitut ional parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Paraguay constitut ional republic

Peru constitut ional republic

Philippines republic

Pitcairn Islands NA

Poland republic

Portugal republic; parl iamentary democracy

Puerto Rico commonwealth

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Qatar emirate

Romania republic

Russia federation

Rwanda republic; presidential, mult iparty system

Saint Helena,

Ascension, and

Tristan da Cunha

NA

Saint Kitts and

Nevis

parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Saint Lucia parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Saint Pierre and

Miquelon

parl iamentary representative democracy

Saint Vincent

and the

Grenadines

parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Samoa parl iamentary democracy

San Marino republic

Sao Tome and

Principe

republic

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Spain parl iamentary monarchy

Sri Lanka republic

Sudan Federal republic ruled by the National Congress Party the (NCP), which came to power by

mil i tary coup in 1989; the CPA-mandated Government of National Unity, which between 2005

and 2011 provided a percentage of leadership posts to the southern Sudan -based Sudan

People's Liberation Movement (SPLM), was disbanded fol lowing the secession of South Sudan.

Suriname constitut ional democracy

Svalbard NA

Swaziland monarchy

Sweden constitut ional monarchy

Switzerland formally a confederation but similar in structure to a federal republic

Syria republic under an authoritarian regime

Taiwan multiparty democracy

Tajikistan republic

Tanzania republic

Thailand constitut ional monarchy

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Timor-Leste republic

Togo republic under transit ion to mult iparty democratic rule

Tokelau NA

Tonga constitut ional monarchy

Trinidad and

Tobago

parl iamentary democracy

Tunisia republic

Turkey republican parl iamentary democracy

Turkmenistan defines itself as a secular democracy and a president ial republic; in actuali ty displays

authoritarian presidential rule, with power concentrated within the presidential administration

Turks and Caicos

Islands

NA

Tuvalu parl iamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Uganda republic

Ukraine republic

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United Arab

Emirates

federation with specif ied powers delegated to the UAE federal government and other powers

reserved to member emirates

United Kingdom constitut ional monarchy and Commonwealth realm

United States Constitut ion-based federal republic; strong democratic tradit ion

Uruguay constitut ional republic

Uzbekistan republic; authoritarian presidential rule, with l i t t le power outside the executive branch

Vanuatu parl iamentary republic

Venezuela federal republic

Vietnam Communist state

Virgin Islands NA

Wallis and

Futuna

parl iamentary representive democratic French overseas collectivity

Western Sahara legal status of terr i tory and issue of sovereignty unresolved; terr i tory contested by Morocco and

Polisario Front (Popular Front for the Liberation of the Saguia el Hamra and Rio de Oro), which

in February 1976 formally proclaimed a government -in-exi le, the Sahrawi Arab Democratic

Republic (SADR), based out of refugee camps near Tindouf, Algeria, led by President Mohamed

ABDELAZIZ

Yemen republic