FUTURE TENSE

Ch. 6

How to form-old stuff

• PRESENT TENSE:

• Present stem + endings:• O mus• S tis• T nt

• Amo I like• Amas you like• Amat he likes

• Amamus we like• Amatis you like• Amant they like

New stuff!

• O mala fortuna!

FUTURE TENSE: will

• 1. start with present stem• 2. add bi tense sign*• 3. add endings:• O mus• S tis• T nt• *some exceptions

Future tense

– Sg.

• 1 amabo I will love• 2 amabis you will love• 3 amabit she will love

Future tense

Pl.• 1 amabimus we will love• 2 amabitis you will love• 3 amabunt they will love

More new stuff!

• O mala fortuna!

IMPERFECT TENSE: was

• 1. present stem• 2. add tense sign –ba• 3. add endings:• m mus• s tis• t nt

IMPERFECT TENSE

– Sg.• 1 Amabam I was loving• 2 Amabas you were loving• 3 Amabat he was loving

IMPERFECT TENSE

• plural

• 1 amabamus we were loving• 2 amabatis you were loving• 3 amabant they were loving

IMPERFECT TENSE

• Suggested translations:

• was…• used to…• -ed

• amabam: I was loving, I used to love, I loved

Try these:

• 1. amabant-• 2. portabunt-• 3. laudant-• 4. navigabas-• 5. spectabis-• 6. parabo-

• 7. amabit-• 8. laborabatis-• 9. laudabunt-• 10. spectabamus-

Try these:

• 1. in the water• 2. on the road• 3. in the family• 4. on the islands• 5. in the forest• 6. in the wave

Try these:

• 7. we will sail-• 8. they used to carry-• 9. you (sg.) were praising-• 10. I will prepare• 11. she was loving-• 12. you(pl.) will look at

Try these:

• 1. The horse of the girl is bad.• 2. The family’s food was old.• 3. The Roman road is also flat.

Vocabulary

• Nauta• Pecunia• Unda

ADJECTIVES:

• Totus, tota, totum all

VERBS:

• Navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus• Sail

adverbs

• Cras tomorrow• Tum then

More new stuff!

Prepositions with accusative:

• In =into, onto• Ad = to, toward, near• Trans = across

• In aquam = into the water

• Trans viam = across the street

• Ad agricolam = to the farmer

Prepositions with ablative

• Cum = with

• Sine = without

• In = in, on

• Cum equo= with a horse

• Sine puellis = without the girls

• In viis = on the roads

N.B.

• Test Tuesday on:-4, 5 & 6 vocab- can you decline nauta & agricola

with an adjective? [ch.5]• Future tense [ch.6]• Imperfect tense [ch.6]• 6 prepositions [ch.5 & 6]• Genitive case [ch.5]

worksheet

• 1. He will love• 2. we were looking at• 3. they prepared• 4. you used to carry• 5. we will praise

• 6. they will work• 7. I sailed• 8. you work, you are working• 9. she will praise• 10. you will look at

• 11. to sail [infinitive]• 12. I will prepare• 13. I love• 14. you carry• 15. you will like

• 16. he praises• 17. they will watch• 18. she was sailing• 19. they are• 20. they were

• 21. amabunt• 22. paras• 23. portabo• 24. laborabas• 25. navigabunt

• 26. portabit• 27. navigabamus• 28. navigo• 29. paratis• 30. amabimus

• 31. laborant• 32. spectas• 33. spectabant• 34. amabo• 35. laudabit

• Do you know ch. 4, 5 & 6 vocab?• Can you decline agricola or nauta with

adjective?• Do you know present stem of a verb?• Do you know future & imperfect tenses?• Do you recognize genitive case (uses ‘of’)?• Do you know prepositions? Whether they take

an ablative (CSI) or accusative (TIA) case noun?

Remember…

• Successful students study 20-30 minutes a night.

Bona fortuna!