future plans in vietnam - united nations escap broadband network... · 07 mobile operators (vnpt,...
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Expert Consultation on the Asian Information Superhighway and Regional Connectivity
Broadband network initiatives d f land future plans in Vietnam
DR. Nguyen Hong VanDR. Nguyen Hong Van
Email: [email protected]
Director of Vietnam Research and Education Network (VinaREN)
Ministry of Science and TechnologyMinistry of Science and Technology
Manila, Philippines 24‐25 Sep 2013 1
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Area of land: 331,698 km2
Population (up to 31 Dec 2011):Population (up to 31 Dec 2011): 88,297,300 people
Number of households in 2011: 23 065 60023,065,600
GDP of 2011: 122 billion USD
Growth rate of GDP in 2011:Growth rate of GDP in 2011: 5.89%
Some 70% of the population resides in rural areasresides in rural areas.
Vietnam was accepted into the World Trade Organization (WTO) on November 7, 2006.
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Current statusNetwork:
Internet Users (March 2013): 31304211
Internet Users per capita (March 2013): 35.58 %
Total International connection bandwidth of Vietnam:Total International connection bandwidth of Vietnam: 391165 Mbps
Total domestic connection bandwidth: 512174 Mbps p
Connection bandwidth through VNIX: 113000 Mbps
Total VNIX Network Traffic: 148471770 Gbytes
National backbone transmission capacity: 240 Gb/s;
International transmission capacity: 100 Gb/s.
D l f NGN I TV bl M bil b db dDevelopment of NGN, Internet TV cable, Mobile broadband network 3G, WiMAX…
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Current statusCurrent statusService:
Internet and broadband markets develop rapidly especially in urbanin urban. 2.2 million broadband subscribers, over 90% of enterprises in Vietnam have Internet connections and use broadband servicesservices. 3G licensing, licensing and trial mobile and fixed WiMAX Broadband connection to schools, hospitals, banks, training centre... ICT services and application for e‐commerce, e‐government, public services, community services...
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Current statusCurrent statusBroadband Technology:
Mobile operators using GSM and CDMA technology. Broadband services are mainly provided via ADSL, ADSL ++,Broadband services are mainly provided via ADSL, ADSL ++, FTTx, Metro NET.3G mobile networks based on WCDMA .Trial WiMAX using the 802 16e standard in the 2 3 ‐ 3 3Trial WiMAX using the 802.16e standard in the 2.3 ‐ 3.3 GHz band (compared to 800‐1800 MHz for 2G and 1900‐2100 MHz and 2200 MHz for 3G) since 2006. Still trial due to high cost .Accessing the Internet via satellite Vinasat 1 and Vinasat 2.WiMAX and LTE technology could be used for deploying 4G wireless broadband.wireless broadband. 5 operators are provided trial LTE licenses in 2010.
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Current statusCurrent statusBroadband Markets:
Strong competition, tariff on average level as compared the region.g 11 FBO companies (VNPT, Viettel, SPT, EVN Telecoms and Hanoi Telecoms, Vishipel, VTC, FPT, GTel, Dong Duong Telecoms, CMC TI ) and 81 ISP. 07 mobile operators (VNPT, Viettel, SPT, EVN Telecoms, HaNoiTelecom, GTel, Dong Duong Telecom). 03 companies offered 3G services (Vinaphone, MobiFone, p ( p , ,Viettel).10 companies are trial deploying WiMAX including VNPT, Viettel, VTC, FPT, CMC, EVN Telecoms... 03 nationwide coverage television stations (VTV, VTC, AVG), 63 local television stations.
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Current statusCurrent status
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Current statusCurrent status
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Current statusCurrent status
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Current statusCurrent status
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Current statusCurrent status
3G begins implementation in Vietnam since 15 Sep 2009 with 4 licenses for2009 with 4 licenses for VMS, VNP, Viettel, EVNT + Hanoi telecom
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VNPT Backbone► Backbone capacity up to
360Gbps (DWDM).p ( )
► More than 15,000 routes connecting 63 provincesconnecting 63 provinces and cities nationwide.
► More than 80 POPs in Vietnam.
► NGN, IP MPLS, ATM, Voice networks with over 3,000 s itchesswitches.
VNPT: Vietnam Post and Telecommunication group
VNPT Internet network
VNIX
China
Japan
3.5 mil subscribers
Laos
10 Gbps Taiwan
3.5 mil subscribers by end of 2011.
Total 150 Gbps Int’l Internet.
Europe
United State
Hong Kong
360 Gbps National Backbone
20 Gbps pee ing
Korea
20 Gbps peering with VNIX
26 Gbps peering with local ISPs 10 Gbps Singapore
MalaysiaVNIX
with local ISPs
Cambodia
Policy of broadband developmentPolicy of broadband development
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Broadband TargetsBroadband TargetsUp to 2015:Up to 2015:
Basically complete the broadband network to communes nationwide;Connect all schools to Internet; Mobile broadband signal to cover 85% of the population;population;
Up to 2020: Complete the broadband network to most of the villages; Mobile broadband signal to cover 95% of theMobile broadband signal to cover 95% of the population;
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Broadband TargetsUp to 2015: 20 ‐ 30% of households have computer
Broadband Targets
and broadband Internet access; Up to 2020: 50 ‐ 60% of households have computer and broadband Internet access, in which 25 ‐ 30% use fiber optic cable;
Up to 2015: provide most of basic online publicUp to 2015: provide most of basic online public services to citizens and enterprises at level 2 and level 3 (download forms, interchange information and send/receive records through the network); g )Up to 2020: Most of basic public services are online provided to citizens and businesses at level 4 (service fee payment, receive results of service online). p y , )
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Fixed broadband subscribers Mobile broadband subscribers
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Broadband Internet access for households Broadband Internet access for villages
Broadband TargetsBroadband Targets
National program on broadband infrastructure development including 07 sub programs:
Broadband to households;Broadband to schools and research Institutes;Broadband to schools and research Institutes;Broadband to hospitals;Broadband to state agencies;g ;Broadband to businesses;Broadband to the public service providers;Broadband to libraries.
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Broadband development (overall approach)
h ld l l dPay attention to the elderly people and disabilities
ity
Ensure access for users
State agencies
Health care
Education Trade Other
r capac
Services
Mechanisms and policies, regulatory
ce user
Establish environment
Ensure
Security
EnhanEnsure
consistency network security
Network Infrastructure 19
Broadband Infrastructure Development
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Broadband infrastructure developmentBroadband infrastructure developmentCore Network
P li l i b ildi NGNPolicy to encourage telecoms enterprises building NGN network.
The networks are capable to provide ICT convergence servicesThe networks are capable to provide ICT convergence services
Regulation to manage network sharing.
Regulation to manage interconnection on IP based network and telecoms resource sharing.
Licensing policy to promote broad band coverage nationwide.
A N t kAccess Network
Direction to provide FTTx to household.
Regulation for local loop unbundlingRegulation for local loop unbundling.
Plan for development broadband wireless access (BWA). 21
Broadband infrastructure developmentTechnology
Technology selection in accordance with convergence trend
Broadband infrastructure development
Technology selection in accordance with convergence trend.Regulation on broad band service quality to promote competition.Study to issue certificate on network/service qualityStudy to issue certificate on network/service quality.
Telecoms resourcesRegulation on the telecoms resources distributionRegulation on the telecoms resources distribution (conversion, indirect investment or right of use transfer).Study telecoms resources auction mechanism.
ICT skillsBuilding the ICT training programs to all citizen, enterprises.Building the criteria for assessment ICT skill improvement forBuilding the criteria for assessment ICT skill improvement for each region.
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