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TOP-PHOS DUO®

MPPA DUO>

New generation phosphorus

TOP-PHOSR

TOP-PHOSR

PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE (P2O5) soluble in neutral ammonium citrate which 21,4 % phosphorus (P2O5) soluble in water

total SULPHUR TRIOXIDE (SO3)

TOP-PHOS 23EC FERTILISER

Single superphosphate0-23-0 (24)

23%

24%

REGULATORY INFORMATION

RECOMMENDATIONS

Fertiliser TOP-PHOS technology TOP-PHOS

23

From the science to the field

On cereals

On forage crops

TOP-PHOS effect on wheat yields

TOP-PHOS effect on silage maize yields

TOP-PHOS effect when reducing inputsReseeding grass, cumulated DM in 2 cuts

TOP-PHOS effect on wheat yields

Wheat trail CAB terra Institute, 2013

pH 8Same P input

Agroressources, 2011TOP-PHOS: 585 kg of DM/ha despite a 25% decrease in P2O5 application compared to control

Agro Purpan University, 2013pH 7,1Same N, P and K input

Agroressources, 2014 and 2015Summary of 3 wheat trialspH 6,9Same P input, Autumn application

Control

10.0

10.2

10.8

7.5

8.1

9,70

11,78

PK P from TOP-PHOS P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

/ha

Yie

ld t

/ha

N N + PK TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

DM

/ha

Yie

ld D

M k

g /

ha

10,46

N + PK0

Control P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

2 490 kg DM/ha

3 610 kg DM/ha

4 195 kg DM/ha

1 562 kgDM/ha

2 244 kgDM/ha

2 528 kgDM/ha

928 kgDM/ha

1 366 kgDM/ha

1 667 kgDM/ha

Yield DM/ha 2nd cutYield DM/ha 1st cut

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 1,32 T

+585 kg DM

Control

10.0

10.2

10.8

7.5

8.1

9,70

11,78

PK P from TOP-PHOS P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

/ha

Yie

ld t

/ha

N N + PK TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

DM

/ha

Yie

ld D

M k

g /

ha

10,46

N + PK0

Control P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

2 490 kg DM/ha

3 610 kg DM/ha

4 195 kg DM/ha

1 562 kgDM/ha

2 244 kgDM/ha

2 528 kgDM/ha

928 kgDM/ha

1 366 kgDM/ha

1 667 kgDM/ha

Yield DM/ha 2nd cutYield DM/ha 1st cut

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 1,32 T

+585 kg DM

Control

10.0

10.2

10.8

7.5

8.1

9,70

11,78

PK P from TOP-PHOS P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

/ha

Yie

ld t

/ha

N N + PK TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

DM

/ha

Yie

ld D

M k

g /

ha

10,46

N + PK0

Control P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

2 490 kg DM/ha

3 610 kg DM/ha

4 195 kg DM/ha

1 562 kgDM/ha

2 244 kgDM/ha

2 528 kgDM/ha

928 kgDM/ha

1 366 kgDM/ha

1 667 kgDM/ha

Yield DM/ha 2nd cutYield DM/ha 1st cut

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 1,32 T

+585 kg DM

Control

10.0

10.2

10.8

7.5

8.1

9,70

11,78

PK P from TOP-PHOS P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

/ha

Yie

ld t

/ha

N N + PK TOP-PHOS

Yie

ld t

DM

/ha

Yie

ld D

M k

g /

ha

10,46

N + PK0

Control P from SSP P from TOP-PHOS

2 490 kg DM/ha

3 610 kg DM/ha

4 195 kg DM/ha

1 562 kgDM/ha

2 244 kgDM/ha

2 528 kgDM/ha

928 kgDM/ha

1 366 kgDM/ha

1 667 kgDM/ha

Yield DM/ha 2nd cutYield DM/ha 1st cut

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 0,6 t/ha

+ 1,32 T

+585 kg DM

+44 (0) 1582 958 444info@uk.timacagro.com

TOP-PHOSR

New generation phosphorus

TOP-PHOS

2 - An activated soil

1 - A quick and resistant phosphorus

N

P

K

S - soluble

Ca

Increased mineralisation

4 - A stimulated plant

3 - Starter e�ect on soil resources

TOP-PHOS- A unique patented new form of phosphorus, registered under REACH in 2014

- An activated soil- A stimulated plant- A starter effect

An effective nutrition for an efficient, sustainable and environmentally friendly agriculture

More roots growthTOP-PHOS :

Positive effect on roots volume (+55%), Phosphorous uptake (+25%) and crop yield

International congress on Phosphorous, 2014

Poster, AGROSCOPE Institute, Roullier R&D

TOP-PHOS improves the mineral elements availability from the soil and the quality of yields.

TOP-PHOS releases potash from the soils

4 A stimulated plant

Nutrient % in leaf after harvest, ray grass

Soft wheat yield

Small plot trial with an arable distributor

150 -

140 -

130 -

120 -

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -Nitrogen

139

+39% +29% +33% +36%

Calcium

129

Phosphorus

133

Sulphur

136

Nut

rien

t %

in le

af

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

86 -

84 -

82 -

80 -

78 -

76 -

74 -

72 -

70 -Control0P 0K

75

P from SSP1P

P from SSP + KCl 1P 1K

TOP-PHOS1P

78

80

84

Yie

ld in

t/h

a

Trials on Ryegrass from Italy

Trials on soft wheat

3 Starter effect on soil resources

Lara Europe Analysis, same P inputs

P from SSP P from-TOP-PHOS

1 A quick and resistant phosphorus

INSTITUT AGRONOMIQUE /FUNDAG / TIMAC ; Heitor Cantarella, IAC, Brazil

C. Giovannini & al, 2012; Université de Bologna and CIPAV.

(Bologne University, 2009)

A new form of phosphorus with strengthened protection for a sustainable action.

A stronger action on microbial life.

% P available in an acidic soil

% P available in an alkaline soil

Action of TOP PHOS on microbial life

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -

70 -

60 -

50 -

40 -

30 -0

100 10095

78%

58

72

30 60 days

Index

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -

70 -

60 -

50 -

40 -

30 -0

100 100

78 75%

32

46

15 28 days

Index

800 -

700 -

600 -

500 -

400 -

300 -

200 -

100 -

0 -0 1 2 3 4 7 10 days

Cum

ulat

ed C

O2

mg

per

so

il kg x2

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -

70 -

60 -

50 -

40 -

30 -0

100 10095

78%

58

72

30 60 days

Index

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -

70 -

60 -

50 -

40 -

30 -0

100 100

78 75%

32

46

15 28 days

Index

800 -

700 -

600 -

500 -

400 -

300 -

200 -

100 -

0 -0 1 2 3 4 7 10 days

Cum

ulat

ed C

O2

mg

per

so

il kg x2

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -

70 -

60 -

50 -

40 -

30 -0

100 10095

78%

58

72

30 60 days

Index

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

110 -

100 -

90 -

80 -

70 -

60 -

50 -

40 -

30 -0

100 100

78 75%

32

46

15 28 days

Index

800 -

700 -

600 -

500 -

400 -

300 -

200 -

100 -

0 -0 1 2 3 4 7 10 days

Cum

ulat

ed C

O2

mg

per

so

il kg x2

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

P from SSPP from TOP-PHOS

2 An activated soil