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Page 1: From Interaction To Agency

Hello.

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chaos data beauty swarm behaviours

#

Live Questions: @idid

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Part 1: Theoretical FramingDeterministic vs. Non-Deterministic Weltanschauung Self Organisation and Interaction Agency

Part 2: Enabling Emergence(Brussels Airport Strategy Development) Modulating the Design Process: Interactive Negotiation

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Deterministic ScienceThe deterministic world was based on the belief that if one could grasp the exact initial conditions of a certain phenomena, one could predict

exactly its evolution through time by using the according rules of nature.

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William Blake / God The Geometer

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Ernst Haeckel

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Our understanding of the world around us shapes our

definition of beauty

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Gödel's incompleteness theorems

If an axiomatic system can be proven to be consistent from within itself, then it is inconsistent.

1931

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predictive science, the more so determinism, is limited by the precision of our measurements and that minute changes in the initial conditions of a system can lead to spectacularly different results. We shall never be able to grasp or measure to such an extent any natural event.

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reactions: chaos and complexity

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New Patterns Emerge

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Reality is a flow of matter-energy animated from within by self-

organisation processes

(Manuel DeLanda)

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#self-organisation

#emergence

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#emergenceEmergence describes the unexpected appearance of novel features of a system, features which either enrich or transform the respective system into a new one.

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is a set of dynamical mechanisms whereby structures appear at the global level of a system from interactions among its lower-level components

#self-organization

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agency: the capacity of an entity or process to act in a given environment; consciousness

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Swarm behaviours

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separation alignement cohesion

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by adding & changing rules you

can simulate, predict and design

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distribution networks

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circulation networks

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urban growth

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you can curate news

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you can enable information to spread illegally

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you can enable and foster creativity

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descriptive science killed the narrative: it does not allow for the `unexpected`

it is still useful, though.

TL;DR

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enter nonmodernity #BrunoLatour

#self-organisation#emergence

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Objects are defined only by their network of interactions.

#ANT

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We are part of the swarm of decision makers whose actions lead to the emergence of large scale structures (that we loosely call the nature-culture assemblage.)

What is our role?

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Modulating The Process

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the importance to create & use tools that enable meaningful interactions

(that eventually lead to the emergence of positive features)

#takeaway

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Interactive Negotiation Tool

A feasibility study for a large PPP real-estate development in centre of Brussels

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Usually, the deliverables are

• historical & contextual analysis • gross estimate of maximum and minimum amount of m2 • a list of possible functions that can be implemented • rough financial feasibility • volumetric studies based on zoning regulations • etc.

± 30 A4 pages.

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Nevertheless,

this approach was not really going to work out

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StakeholdersReal-estate developers The Vlaamse Overheid

The Architects/Urbanists

Financial Feasibility Social Impact Political Relevance Architectural & Urban Constraints

Parameters

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GOV

DEV ARCH

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GOV

politicians

policymakers

architects

real estatedept.

banks

investors

CSR

DEV ARCH

us

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GOV

politicians

policymakers

architects

real estatedept.

banks

investors

CSR

DEV ARCH

SHORT TERM

PROFIT

COOLNESS

SOCIAL

IMPACT

QUALITY

RESIDUAL GROUND

VALUE

LONG TERM GAINS

GIN&TONIC BARS

GET

RE-E

LECT

ED

Gre

en e

nerg

y?

Too expensive.

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The stakeholders did not speak the same language &

did not share the same interests

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GOV

politicians

policymakers

architects

real estatedept.

banks

investors

CSR

DEV ARCH

?

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A “dj mixer” that will allow intuitive control of relevant parameters, provide users with direct feedback regarding choices and be relevant to all stakeholder groups, regardless of their background.

Interactive Negotiation Tool

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step#1

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intuitive parametric control

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friendly feedback

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so much numbers

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step#2

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1. categorise & visualise parameters 2. hide inner-mechanics 3. emphasise end results 4. emphasise the flow of information

Strategies

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First UX Sketches

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kosten

inkomsten126.309.089

saldo42.429.429

42.429

42.429

42.429.429

42.429.429

6.309.089

kosten

inkomsten126.309.089

saldo42.429.429

6.309.089

IRR: 5% IRR EV: 12%

#codefaster

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#codeEvenfaster

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• financial development decisions • functional variety (offices, housing, hotel, leisure, etc.)

1. Categorise & Visualise Parameters

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• more than 70% of information taken up by secondary calculations that only 10% of users understand

• makes it look complex&reliable

2. Hide inner mechanics

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• you can not see the important numbers!!1!1 • #frigginobvious

3. Emphasise end results

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4. Emphasise the flow of information

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off the chartdatabase

Parameters

m2 calculations

Netto Present Value

Profit

Residual ground value

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• users gain a global understanding of the process • they become aware of the trade-offs involved • they appropriate the other stakeolders; point of view

Emphasise the flow of information

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so much coolso happy

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Thanks!Dimitrie A. Stefanescu

dimitrie.org @idid