from commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

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FROM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE TO POSTCOLONIAL STUDIES Postcolonial Literatures Prof. José Santiago Fdez. Vázquez

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Page 1: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

FROM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE TO

POSTCOLONIAL STUDIES

Postcolonial LiteraturesProf. José Santiago Fdez. Vázquez

Page 2: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

EVOLUTION OF THE “ENGLISH STUDIES” CURRICULUM Humanistic studies centred on classical

literatures (Greek and Latin).

English literature becomes an object of study in itself during the 19th century.

American literature is incorporated into the “English Studies” curriculum.

Page 3: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

EVOLUTION OF THE “ENGLISH STUDIES” CURRICULUM Humanistic studies centred on classical

literatures (Greek and Latin).

English literature becomes an object of study in itself during the 19th century.

American literature is incorporated into the “English Studies” curriculum.

Emergence of Commonwealth Literature during the 1960s.

Page 4: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE

Commonwealth literature highlights the similarities that exist among different literatures in English.

Page 5: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

PROBLEMS OF THE TERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE

Inclusion of national literatures of those countries which do not belong to the Commonwealth.

Page 6: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

PROBLEMS OF THE TERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE

Inclusion of national literatures of those countries which do not belong to the Commonwealth.

Exclusion of British literature

Reproduction of a Eurocentric view of English studies, based on the distinction between the centre and the periphery.

Page 7: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

PROBLEMS OF THE TERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE

It does not take into account the affinity that exists among different non-Western literatures, regardless of linguistic differences.

Page 8: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

PROBLEMS OF THE TERM COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE

It does not take into account the affinity that exists among different non-Western literatures, regardless of linguistic differences.

It lacks a specific critical apparatus.

Page 9: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

ALTERNATIVE TERMS

Third World Literature

Page 10: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

ALTERNATIVE TERMS

Third World Literature World Literature Written in English

Page 11: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

ALTERNATIVE TERMS

Third World Literature World Literature Written in English New Literatures in English

Page 12: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

ALTERNATIVE TERMS

Third World Literature World Literature Written in English New Literatures in English Postcolonial literature

Page 13: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE AND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE

Postcolonial literature relates non-Western literatures on the basis of a common historical experience: colonialism. It does nor privilege language as the link that joins the different literatures together.

Page 14: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE AND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE

Postcolonial literature relates non-Western literatures on the basis of a common historical experience: colonialism. It does nor privilege language as the link that joins the different literatures together.

Presence of a substantive body of criticism.

Page 15: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN COMMONWEALTH LITERATURE AND POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE

Postcolonial literature relates non-Western literatures on the basis of a common historical experience: colonialism. It does nor privilege language as the link that joins the different literatures together.

Presence of a substantive body of criticism.

Postcolonial literature is concerned both with Western and non-Western texts.

Page 16: From commonwealth literature to postcolonial studies

POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE

Intersection of Commonwealth literature and critical theory.

The agenda for this course:

We will study some basic notions of postcolonial theory.

We will analyse intertextual relationships between British master texts and postcolonial texts, but not British canonical works on their own.