friday, 18 november 2015 welcome to integrated bioinformatics metabolic modeling

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Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

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Page 1: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

Friday, 18 November 2015

Welcome toIntegrated Bioinformatics

Metabolic Modeling

Page 2: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling
Page 3: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling
Page 4: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

I'm confused about whether glycolysis adds the H or removes it from NADH+

Page 5: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

What Drives Glycolysis?

C Oe- pair

Page 6: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

What Drives Glycolysis?

C Oe- pair

Page 7: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

What Drives Glycolysis?

C Oe- pair

glucose

O

OH

HO

OH

OH OH O

OH

pyruvate

O

ATPO

OH

pyruvate

O

Page 8: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

O

OHO

Gla3P

O

OHOO

ONAD+

NADH

O

OHOO

ADP

ATPGla 3-P

dehydrogenase

3-P-glycerate (3PG)

What Drives Glycolysis?

Page 9: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

O

OHO

Gla3P

O

OHOO

ONAD+

NADH

O

OHOO

ADP

ATPGla 3-P

dehydrogenase

3-P-glycerate (3PG)

What Drives Glycolysis?

Page 10: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

O

OHO

Gla3P

O

OHOO

ONAD+

NADH

O

OHOO

ADP

ATPGla 3-P

dehydrogenase

3-P-glycerate (3PG)

What Drives Glycolysis?

Page 11: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

I'm confused about whether glycolysis adds the H or removes it from NADH+

Page 12: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

O

OHO

Gla3P

O

OHOO

ONAD+

NADH

O

OHOO

ADP

ATPGla 3-P

dehydrogenase

3-P-glycerate (3PG)

What Drives Glycolysis?

Page 13: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

My hunch was that reaction 12 is needed...

NADH

NAD+

O

O

OH

DHAP

O

OH

Glycerol-3P

OH

Page 14: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

My hunch was that reaction 12 is needed...

since I'm not modeling Glo3p (since we don't care about any of the

steps that come after it) I need to leave out one of the Ks

Page 15: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

Eisenthal & Cornish-Bowden (1998)O

O

OH

DHAP

O

OH

Glycerol-3P

OH

NADH

NAD+

My hunch was that reaction 12 is needed...

since I'm not modeling Glo3p (since we don't care about any of the

steps that come after it) I need to leave out one of the Ks...

Page 16: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling
Page 17: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

Problem Set

Page 18: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling
Page 19: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 200 399 598 797 996 1195 1394 1593 1792 1991 2190 2389 2588 2787 2986

Glcx

Glc

Glc6P

Fru6P

FruP2

Gla3P

DHAP

GbisP

3PG

PEP

Pyr

Pyrx

Pg

Pgc

NAD

NADH

Glo3P

Glo

How do you know when you’re done?

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1 266 531 796 1061 1326 1591 1856 2121 2386 2651 2916

GlcxGlcGlc6PFru6PFruP2Gla3PDHAPGbisP3PGPEPPyrPyrxPg

Page 20: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 200 399 598 797 996 1195 1394 1593 1792 1991 2190 2389 2588 2787 2986

Glcx

Glc

Glc6P

Fru6P

FruP2

Gla3P

DHAP

GbisP

3PG

PEP

Pyr

Pyrx

Pg

Pgc

NAD

NADH

Glo3P

Glo

How do you know when you’re done?

I think, therefore I am

Rene Descartes

Page 21: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 200 399 598 797 996 1195 1394 1593 1792 1991 2190 2389 2588 2787 2986

Glcx

Glc

Glc6P

Fru6P

FruP2

Gla3P

DHAP

GbisP

3PG

PEP

Pyr

Pyrx

Pg

Pgc

NAD

NADH

Glo3P

Glo

How do you know when you’re done?

I am,therefore I’m at

steady state

Trypanosome

Page 22: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1 200 399 598 797 996 1195 1394 1593 1792 1991 2190 2389 2588 2787 2986

Glcx

Glc

Glc6P

Fru6P

FruP2

Gla3P

DHAP

GbisP

3PG

PEP

Pyr

Pyrx

Pg

Pgc

NAD

NADH

Glo3P

Glo

How do you know when you’re done?

Page 23: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1 266 531 796 1061 1326 1591 1856 2121 2386 2651 2916

GlcxGlcGlc6PFru6PFruP2Gla3PDHAPGbisP3PGPEPPyrPyrxPg

NewPrediction

external glucose

fructose bisphosphate

Metabolic modelHow to get there?

SQ4. Consider the metabolite fructose-bis- phosphate (FBP)... a. Identify where in glycolysis it appears.

Page 24: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1 266 531 796 1061 1326 1591 1856 2121 2386 2651 2916

GlcxGlcGlc6PFru6PFruP2Gla3PDHAPGbisP3PGPEPPyrPyrxPg

NewPrediction

external glucose

fructose bisphosphate

Metabolic modelHow to get there?

?

SQ4b. Thinking of glycolysis as the flow of water through a hose with valves controlled by enzymes along the way, where is the obstruction...?

Page 25: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1 266 531 796 1061 1326 1591 1856 2121 2386 2651 2916

GlcxGlcGlc6PFru6PFruP2Gla3PDHAPGbisP3PGPEPPyrPyrxPg

NewPrediction

external glucose

fructose bisphosphate

Metabolic modelHow to get there?

?

SQ4c. If there is an obstruction at that point, what metabolite(s) would you expect to accumulate? What not?

Page 26: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1 266 531 796 1061 1326 1591 1856 2121 2386 2651 2916

GlcxGlcGlc6PFru6PFruP2Gla3PDHAPGbisP3PGPEPPyrPyrxPg

NewPrediction

external glucose

fructose bisphosphate

Metabolic model

?

What do you predict about other metabolites?

How to get there?

Page 27: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling

How to get there?

Investigate!

Page 28: Friday, 18 November 2015 Welcome to Integrated Bioinformatics Metabolic Modeling