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Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee Meeting March 26, 2015

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Page 1: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations

Robert W. CummingsNERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System AnalysisWECC Operating Committee MeetingMarch 26, 2015

Page 2: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY2

Step Response

Page 3: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY3

No-Step Response

Page 4: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY4

ERCOT Frequency Profile

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

59.9

59.9

159

.92

59.9

359

.94

59.9

559

.96

59.9

759

.9859

.99 60

60.0

160

.02

60.0

360

.0460

.05

60.0

660

.07

60.0

860

.09

60.1

On

e M

inu

te O

ccu

ran

ces

2010 2008

January through September of each Year

Page 5: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY5

±0.036 Hz Vs ±0.016 Hz Deadband

January thru September 2008 0.036 db vs. 2010 0.016 db

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

140000

59.9

59.9

159

.9259

.9359

.9459

.9559

.9659

.9759

.9859

.99 60

60.0

160

.0260

.0360

.0460

.0560

.0660

.0760

.0860

.09

60.1

MW

2008 MW Response of 0.036 db 2010 MW Response of 0.0166 db

545670.0

404989.0 2010 MW Response of 0.0166 db 25.78% Decrease in MW movement with lower deadband.

2008 MW Response of 0.036 db

MW Minute Movement of a 600 MW Unit @ 5% Droop

Page 6: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY6

• June 1 – Begin analysis of events Gather and analyze 1-second and sub-second data for all BAL-003 and

ALR 1-12 frequency events• July FWG/RS Meeting – present IFRO calculation results and • August 1 – Begin analysis of FERC For 714 NEL and generation

data• Mid-August – FWG & RS acceptance by conference call vote• September OC meeting – Present for approval• October 1 – File FRAA report with FERC• November 1 – Disseminate BA FROs

FR Annual Analysis and FRO Schedule

Page 7: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY7

BA Frequency Response Obligations

BAGen

MWHNELMWH

TotalMWH

% of WECC

BA FROsMW / 0.1 Hz

WECC 869,816,038 892,888,866 1,762,704,904 100 906

AZPS 30,135,771 31,266,681 61,402,452 3.483% 31.6

DEAA 1,326,593 0 1,326,593 0.075% 0.7

AVA 11,115,426 12,863,177 23,978,603 1.360% 12.3

BANC 13,183,002 17,356,897 30,539,899 1.733% 15.7

BPAT 113,968,892 54,494,712 168,463,604 9.557% 86.6

CISO 168,732,241 232,339,960 401,072,201 22.753% 206.1

TPWR 2,914,287 5,005,467 7,919,754 0.449% 4.1

EPE 3,798,187 8,354,189 12,152,376 0.689% 6.2

GRMA 6,170,411 0 6,170,411 0.350% 3.2

GRID 537,257 0 537,257 0.030% 0.3

Page 8: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY8

BA Frequency Response Obligations (cont.)

BAGen

MWHNELMWH

TotalMWH

% of WECC

BA FROsMW / 0.1 Hz

WECC 869,816,038 892,888,866 1,762,704,904 100 906

GRIF 2,092,743 0 2,092,743 0.119% 1.1

IPCO 15,550,027 17,614,878 33,164,905 1.881% 17.0

IID 1,695,499 4,222,270 5,917,769 0.336% 3.0

LDWP 23,182,322 29,677,274 52,859,596 2.999% 27.2

GWA 775,530 0 775,530 0.044% 0.4

WWA 135,570 0 135,570 0.008% 0.1

NEVP 30,094,050 36,062,507 66,156,557 3.753% 34.0

HGMA 1,648,157 0 1,648,157 0.094% 0.8

NWMT 11,904,555 10,795,013 22,699,568 1.288% 11.7

PACE 50,474,067 50,590,830 101,064,897 5.734% 51.9

Page 9: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY9

BA Frequency Response Obligations (cont.)

BAGen

MWHNELMWH

TotalMWH

% of WECC

BA FROsMW / 0.1 Hz

WECC 869,816,038 892,888,866 1,762,704,904 100 906

PACW 19,334,101 21,336,826 40,670,927 2.307% 20.9

PGE 10,286,801 20,788,125 31,074,926 1.763% 16.0

PSCO 40,637,992 45,796,153 86,434,145 4.903% 44.4

PNM 14,860,976 15,196,088 30,057,064 1.705% 15.4

CHPD 9,450,355 6,642,935 16,093,290 0.913% 8.3

GCPD 10,153,053 4,097,606 14,250,659 0.808% 7.3

DOPD 4,533,734 1,486,659 6,020,393 0.342% 3.1

PSEI 16,426,621 24,808,520 41,235,141 2.339% 21.2

SRP 35,872,974 28,911,429 64,784,403 3.675% 33.3

SCL 6,526,398 10,035,929 16,562,327 0.940% 8.5

Page 10: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY10

BA Frequency Response Obligations (cont.)

BAGen

MWHNELMWH

TotalMWH

% of WECC

BA FROsMW / 0.1 Hz

WECC 869,816,038 892,888,866 1,762,704,904 100 906

TEPC 13,058,015 15,567,738 28,625,753 1.624% 14.7

TIDC 1,851,696 2,605,599 4,457,295 0.253% 2.3

WALC 11,071,766 8,916,472 19,988,238 1.134% 10.3

WACM 37,123,652 24,602,83 61,726,483 3.502% 31.7

WAUW 396,145 789,877 1,186,022 0.067% 0.6

AESO 75,169,540 77,465,640 152,635,180 8.659% 78.5

BCHA 61,668,891 61,535,231 123,204,122 6.989% 63.3

CFE 11,958,741 11,661,353 23,620,094 1.340% 12.1

Page 11: Frequency Response WECC Frequency Response Obligations Robert W. Cummings NERC Director of Reliability Initiatives and System Analysis WECC Operating Committee

RELIABILITY | ACCOUNTABILITY11

Questions and Answers