fraud and corruption in sport in the academic literature

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Fraud and Corruption in Sport in the Academic Literature Vanwersch, Willem, Constandt, & Hardyns DEPARTMENT: CRIMINOLOGY, CRIMINAL LAW, AND SOCIAL LAW RESEARCH GROUP: INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON CRIMINAL POLICY

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Fraud and Corruption in Sport in the Academic LiteratureVanwersch, Willem, Constandt, & Hardyns

DEPARTMENT: CRIMINOLOGY, CRIMINAL LAW, AND SOCIAL LAW

RESEARCH GROUP: INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON CRIMINAL POLICY

CONTENT

1. Background of the review

2. Scope and research questions

3. Theoretical intake

4. Methods

5. Results

6. Conclusion

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1. BACKGROUND OF THE REVIEW

What is fraud in sport?

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Definitions Study designs

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2. SCOPE AND RESEARCH QUESTIONS

What is known about the causes and consequences of fraud in sport in the

academic literature?

SCOPE

1. Competition manipulation

2. Corruption/bribery

3. Financial fraud

4. Human trafficking

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3. THEORETICAL INTAKE

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Causes of fraud in sport

Consequences fraud in sport

4. METHODS

Why a scoping review?

Arksey & O’Malley’s (2005) 5 steps:

1. Identify research question(s)

2. Identify relevant studies

3. Select studies

4. Chart the data

5. Collate, summarize, and report results

6. Consult experts

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5. RESULTS

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950 studies

115 studies

80%44%

42%

65%

Published between 2015 and

2020

Based solely on literature

and secondary sources

About football

About competition

manipulation

5. RESULTS

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Causes of fraud in sport in the literature

5. RESULTS

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Consequences of fraud in sport in the literature

6. CONCLUSIONS

o More awareness of other types of fraud in less known sports

o More empirical research needed on:

• Individual decision-making processes

• Governance do’s and don’ts

• Organizational climate within sport organizations

• Link between different types of fraud in sport

• Consequences of fraud in sport

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Thank you for your attention!

Questions and feedback are highly valued.

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Contact:

Lucie VanwerschPhD researcher

International research on criminal policy (IRCP)DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINOLOGY, CRIMINAL LAW, AND SOCIAL LAW

Email: [email protected]

www.ugent.be

Universiteit Gent@ugent@ugentGhent University