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Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016

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Page 1: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016

Page 2: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in these slides and made during this presentation may be considered forward-looking

statements. These statements reflect management's current views and are subject to risks and uncertainties

that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements.

Factors which could cause actual results to differ include but are not limited to: (i) the level of our

indebtedness and changes in interest rates; (ii) industry conditions, including but not limited to changes in

the cost or availability of raw materials, energy and transportation costs, competition we face, cyclicality and

changes in consumer preferences, demand and pricing for our products; (iii) global economic conditions and

political changes, including but not limited to the impairment of financial institutions, changes in currency

exchange rates, credit ratings issued by recognized credit rating organizations, the amount of our future

pension funding obligation, changes in tax laws and pension and health care costs; (iv) unanticipated

expenditures related to the cost of compliance with existing and new environmental and other governmental

regulations and to actual or potential litigation; (v) whether we experience a material disruption at one of our

manufacturing facilities; (vi) risks inherent in conducting business through joint ventures; (vii) the execution

of a definitive agreement to sell our corrugated box business in China and South East Asia, and the

successful closing of the transaction within the estimated timeframe; and (viii) our ability to achieve the

benefits we expect from all strategic acquisitions, divestitures and restructurings. These and other factors

that could cause or contribute to actual results differing materially from such forward-looking statements are

discussed in greater detail in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings. We undertake no obligation

to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or

otherwise.

2

Page 3: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Statements Relating to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

During the course of this presentation, certain non-U.S. GAAP financial information

will be presented.

A reconciliation of those numbers to U.S. GAAP financial measures is available on

the company’s website at internationalpaper.com under Investors.

3

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Ilim JV Information

All financial information and statistical measures regarding our 50/50 Ilim joint

venture in Russia (“Ilim”), other than historical International Paper Equity Earnings

and dividends received by International Paper, have been prepared by the

management of Ilim. Ilim management has indicated that the financial information

was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and

extracted from Ilim’s financial statements, but International Paper has not verified or

audited any of this information. Any projected financial information and statistical

measures reflect the current views of Ilim management and are subject to risks and

uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those

expressed or implied by such projections. See “Forward-Looking Statements.”

4

Page 5: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

9.3% 9.2%

11.0%

2013 2014 2015

ROIC1

Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Delivered record ROIC of 11%, the sixth straight

year that IP has exceeded its Cost of Capital

Strong Free Cash Flow2 of $1.8B

EPS3 of $3.65, highest level achieved in 20 years

N.A. Industrial Packaging delivered strong

margins and earnings

Record Ilim JV operational EBITDA4 of $724MM

Sold 55% equity interest in Sun JV

Increased dividend by 10% to $1.76/share and

enhanced payout policy

Full-year share repurchases of ~$500MM;

total to date of ~$2.1B

5

1 ROIC = Operating Earnings before Interest / Average Invested Capital [Equity (adjusted to remove pension related amounts in OCI, net of tax) + Interest-Bearing Debt] 2 See slide #23 for a reconciliation of cash provided by operations to Free Cash Flow 3 EPS based on Operating Earnings (defined as Net Earnings (GAAP) from continuing operations before special items and non-operating pension expense) 4 Before F/X impact on USD-denominated net debt

Page 6: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Full-Year 2015 Financial Results

$ Billion (Except as noted)

2013 2014 2015

Sales $23.5 $23.6 $22.4

EBIT1 $2.5 $2.7 $2.6

EPS2 $3.06 $3.00 $3.65

EPS impact of Ilim F/X3 – IP Share

($0.07) ($0.63) ($0.18)

EBITDA1 $4.0 $4.1 $3.9

EBITDA Margin 17.2% 17.5% 17.6%

FCF4 $1.8 $2.1 $1.8

Year-End Debt $9.5 $9.4 $9.3

Cash Balance $1.8 $1.9 $1.0

1 From continuing operations before special items and non-operating pension expense 2 EPS based on Operating Earnings (defined as Net Earnings (GAAP) from continuing operations before special items and non-operating pension expense) 3 Represents F/X impact primarily related to Ilim JV USD-denominated net debt (balance of ~$700MM at year end 2015) 4 See slide #23 for a reconciliation of cash provided by operations to Free Cash Flow

xpedx is reflected as a Discontinued Operation in all periods presented

6

$3.06 $3.00

$3.65

2013 2014 2015

EPS

Page 7: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Global Economic

Recession

$1.7 $1.6

$1.8

$2.1

$1.8

$0.0

$0.5

$1.0

$1.5

$2.0

$2.5

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

$ B

illi

on

s

Strong, Sustainable Free Cash Flow

Free Cash Flow reflects cash provided by continuing operations for 2005 – 2011, based on data in the 10-K for each year at the time of filing. Free Cash Flow reflects

cash provided by operations for 2012 onward.

Excludes net cash pension contributions impacting 2006, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014 & 2015, cash flows under European accounts receivable securitization beginning in

2009 and ending in 2011, and cash received from Black Liquor Tax Credits in 2009 and 2010. 2012 excludes $120MM cash paid for Temple-Inland change-in-control

agreements, $251MM cash received from unwinding a timber monetization, $44MM cash paid for Temple-Inland pension plan contribution, and $80MM cash paid for

Guaranty Bank settlement. 2013 excludes $31MM cash paid for pension plan contribution and $30MM cash received from Guaranty Bank insurance reimbursements.

2014 excludes $353MM cash paid for pension plan contribution. 2015 excludes $750MM cash paid for pension plan contribution.

Transformation:

$0.5 Billion (average)

5-Year Average

$1.8 Billion

7

Page 8: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

3.00

3.65

(.36)

(.06) (.10) (.06)

.37 .11

.75

2014 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs Corporate & Other Items

Ilim JV 2015

2015 vs. 2014 EPS

8

Operating Earnings

FX .45

Ops. .30

Page 9: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Fourth Quarter 2015 Results

4Q14 3Q15 4Q15

Sales ($B) $5.9 $5.7 $5.4

EBIT1 ($MM) $657 $757 $616

EPS2 $0.53 $0.97 $0.87

EPS impact of Ilim F/X3 – IP Share

($0.40) ($0.15) ($0.05)

EBITDA1 ($MM) $1,003 $1,086 $930

EBITDA Margin1 16.9% 19.1% 17.1%

Free Cash Flow4

($MM) $739 $512 $501

1 From continuing operations before special items and non-operating pension expense 2 EPS based on Operating Earnings (defined as Net Earnings (GAAP) from continuing operations before special items and non-operating pension expense) 3 Represents F/X impact primarily related to Ilim JV USD-denominated net debt (balance of ~$700MM at year end 2015) 4 See slide #23 for a reconciliation of cash provided by operations to Free Cash Flow

xpedx is reflected as a Discontinued Operation in all periods presented

FCF generation of $501MM

Solid N.A. Industrial Packaging

results supported by steady box

demand, impacted by the cost of

additional downtime

N.A. domestic prices generally

stable across businesses

Seasonally higher volumes and

price increases in Brazil, Russia

and Europe

Strong sales and production

results at Ilim; unfavorable F/X

impact of ($0.05) EPS

9

Page 10: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

.97

.87

(.01) (.01) (.14)

(.08) .03 .01

.10

3Q15 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs Corporate & Other Items

Ilim JV 4Q15

4Q15 vs. 3Q15 EPS

10

Operating Earnings

Ops .00

FX .10

Page 11: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

553

441

(6) (21) (62)

(36) 13

3Q15 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs 4Q15

Industrial Packaging | 4Q15 vs. 3Q15

11

$ M

illio

n

Segment operating profit before special items

Page 12: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

N.A. Industrial Packaging | Driving Results Through Commercial Execution

12

4Q'13 4Q'14 4Q'15

Avg Daily Volume

~Flat

IP YoY shipment increase seen beginning in 4Q’14 has been sustained

Page 13: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

41

38

(4)

(2) (7)

(6) 7

9

3Q15 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs Sun JV 4Q15

Consumer Packaging | 4Q15 vs. 3Q15

13

$ M

illio

n

Segment operating profit before special items

Page 14: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

179

144

(30)

(4) (25)

5

18

1

3Q15 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs FX / Other 4Q15

Printing Papers | 4Q15 vs. 3Q15

14

$ M

illio

n

Segment operating profit before special items

Page 15: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Riegelwood & N.A. Pulp System Update

15

Growing Pulp business

Riegelwood Mill conversion underway

Additional 400,000 tons of capacity on

line by mid-year 2016

Flexibility to produce softwood market pulp

while fluff demand ramps up

Post conversion, IP will have 1.7MM tons of

pulp capacity in NA (~1.5MM tons of which

can be fluff)

2007 2009 2013 Post Conversion

Fully Ramped

IP’s Total Fluff Pulp Capacity

~1,500

Th

ou

sa

nd

To

ns

World Demand for Fluff Pulp

~400k

400

~800k

PM15 PM18 PM20 PM15 PM18* PM20

Coated Pulp (SBSK/Fluff)

Post Conversion Capacity

~350 k Tons Shut

Jan’16

2015 Capacity

50%

~

50%

*Shut Dec’15 and convert by May’16

Riegelwood Mill Conversion

50%

~

50%

Source: Poyry World Fibre Outlook up to 2030

Page 16: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Ilim Joint Venture | 4Q15 vs. 3Q15

$ Million 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 2014 2015

Sales Volume (thousand tons)

859 828 891 3,188 3,350

Sales $520 $477 $492 $2,139 $1,931

Operational EBITDA1 $143 $194 $191 $470 $724

F/X (Impact of USD Net Debt2) ($432) ($176) ($60) ($684) ($218)

IP Equity Earnings(Loss)3 ($136) ($9) $34 ($194) $131

Continued strong operational and financial results through optimization and leveraging

advantaged export position

Achieved $724MM operational EBITDA in 2015

Expect continued strong operations offset by softwood pulp price pressure and normal

seasonality for 1Q’16

Ilim JV results are on an IFRS basis with the exception of IP Equity Earnings which is US GAAP 1 Before F/X impact on USD-denominated net debt 2 4Q15 mainly driven by Ilim JV USD-denominated net debt balance of ~$700MM; Ilim Group’s functional currency is the Ruble (RUB); Non-functional-denominated

currency balances are measured monthly using the month-end exchange rate

3 IP Equity Earnings(Loss) for 4Q14, 3Q15, and 4Q15 include after-tax f/x losses (primarily on USD-denominated net debt) of $(171)MM, $(65)MM, and $(19)MM,

respectively; FY14 and FY15 include after-tax f/x losses of $(269)MM and $(75)MM respectively (US GAAP)

16

Page 17: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Balance Sheet | Financial Strength $

Bill

ion

2.9x

$9.5 Balance

Sheet

Debt

$1.1 Op. Lease Adj. $0.8 Op. Lease Adj.

$3.9 Pension Gap

[2.3x]1

2014 2013 2015

3.2x

Adjusted Debt reflects gross balance sheet debt plus pension gap and operating leases (Moody’s Methodology)

Adjusted EBITDA of $4.2B incorporates pension and lease expense adjustments (Moody’s Methodology) 1 Simple Debt Coverage: Balance Sheet Debt / 2013 Reported EBITDA of $4.1B 2 Simple Debt Coverage: Balance Sheet Debt / 2014 Reported EBITDA of $4.1B 3 Simple Debt Coverage: Balance Sheet Debt / 2015 Reported EBITDA of $3.9B

Moody’s Target: Adjusted Debt < 3X Adjusted EBITDA

Pension gap decreased by $0.3B

Made $750MM voluntary pension

contribution

Significant debt restructuring mid-2015

Bond issue and tender offer

successfully reduced debt towers

Raised dividend 10% to $1.76/share

Continued share buybacks of ~$500MM

$1.0B cash balance at year end

$9.4 Balance

Sheet

Debt

[2.3x]2

$0.5 Op. Lease Adj.

$2.2 Pension Gap

3.2x

17

$9.3 Balance

Sheet

Debt

$3.6 Pension Gap

[2.4x]3

2015 Highlights

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 18

First Quarter Outlook | Changes from 4Q15

North America EMEA & Russia Brazil

Volume

Paper Stable Stable Seasonal Decrease

Packaging Seasonal Mix

& Bristols Exit Stable Stable

Pricing / Mix

Paper Pulp Pressure Improving Improving

Packaging Containerboard

Export / U.S. Box Stable Stable

Operations & Other

Paper Stable Stable Stable

Packaging Improving Stable Stable

Inputs & Freight Paper Stable Inflationary Pressure Inflationary Pressure

Packaging Stable Stable Stable

Mill Maintenance Outages

Paper Increase $31MM Decrease $1MM N/A

Packaging Increase $25MM N/A Increase $1MM

Asia / India Stable

Ilim JV Equity Earnings Strong operations offset by softwood pulp price pressure and normal seasonality

Non-recurring 4Q currency impact of ($0.05) on USD net debt, assuming stable F/X as

of Dec. 31, 2015

Other Items Tax rate, in line with full-year outlook of 34%

Interest expense, flat

Corporate expense, ~$15MM in 1Q2016

Page 19: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Key Financial Metrics

$ Million

(Except as noted) 2014 2015 2016

Capital Spending $1.4B $1.5B $1.3B

Depreciation & Amortization $1.4B $1.3B ~$1.3B

Net Interest Expense1 $601 $555 ~$550

Corporate Items $51 $36 ~$50

Effective Tax Rate 31% 33% ~34%

1Before special items

19

Page 20: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Continue to improve our N.A. Industrial Packaging business

Riegelwood Mill conversion – new capacity on line 2H’16

Recent expansion of Foodservice business enables profitable cup growth

Optimize N.A. Paper commercial opportunities and mix

Asia Industrial Packaging sale

Continued strong performance at Ilim JV

Capital allocation to create value

IP Focus Areas For 2016

20

Page 21: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

IP Investment Thesis | Why IP Will Outperform

Vision

Leadership position

Attractive markets

Low-cost assets

Generating…

Strong FCF

Returns above cost-of-capital

• Global packaging and paper platforms

• Leadership positions in scale businesses

• Operational excellence

• Operate in key markets where we can grow profitably

ROIC Consistently >WACC FCF Strong Sustainable Improving Capital Allocation

✔ Value Creation

✔ Return Cash to Shareholders

Strategy Shareholder Value

21

Page 22: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Appendix Investor Relations Contacts

Jay Royalty 901-419-1731

Michele Vargas 901-419-7287

Media Contact

Tom Ryan 901-419-4333

22

Page 23: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

$ Million 2013 4Q14 2014 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 2015

Cash Provided by Operations

$3,0291 $1,144 $3,4302 $638 $8653 $837 $990 $3,3303

Less Capital Investment

($1,198) ($405) ($1,366) ($319) ($354) ($325) ($489) ($1,487)

Free Cash Flow $1,831 $739 $2,064 $319 $511 $512 $501 $1,843

Free Cash Flow

1 Excludes $31MM cash paid for pension plan contribution and $30MM cash received from Guaranty Bank insurance reimbursements 2 Excludes $353MM cash paid for pension plan contribution 3 Excludes $750MM cash paid for pension plan contribution

23

Page 24: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Maintenance Outages Expenses | 2015

$ Million 1Q15A 2Q15A 3Q15A 4Q15A 2015A

Industrial Packaging $63 $95 $27 $63 $248

North America 63 93 27 63 246

Brazil 0 2 0 0 2

Printing Papers Total $33 $63 $32 $37 $165

North America 27 41 15 36 119

Europe 0 22 14 1 37

Brazil 6 0 2 0 8

India 0 0 1 0 1

Consumer Packaging $15 $12 $7 $14 $48

North America 15 10 2 14 41

Europe 0 2 5 0 7

Total Impact $111 $170 $66 $114 $461

24

Page 25: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Maintenance Outages Expenses | 2016 Forecast

25

$ Million 1Q16F 2Q16F 3Q16F 4Q16F 2016F

Industrial Packaging $84 $93 $58 $50 $284

North America 84 91 58 50 282

Brazil 0 2 0 0 2

Printing Papers Total $67 $54 $29 $55 $205

North America 67 40 17 40 164

Europe 0 8 11 14 33

Brazil 0 6 0 1 7

India 0 0 1 0 1

Consumer Packaging $18 $4 $3 $19 $44

North America 18 0 0 17 35

Europe 0 4 3 2 9

Total Impact $169 $151 $90 $124 $534

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

North American Downtime

26

46

118 123

48 93

140 146

72 92

276

60 58

69

53

55

78

230

Maintenance Economic

24 24 20

7 18 12 15

41 13

4 29

31

58

16 20

1

31

13

29

0

30

2

15 19

12 0

18 15

12

4

Containerboard Uncoated Papers1

Market Pulp

Th

ou

sa

nd

To

ns

Th

ou

sa

nd

To

ns

Th

ou

sa

nd

To

ns

Th

ou

sa

nd

To

ns

1Courtland shutdown of two machines in 4Q13; shutdown complete in February 2014

146 150

322

178 181

117

0

48

Coated Paperboard

201

31

16

322

46

Page 27: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Special Items Pre-Tax ($ Million) 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15

Industrial Packaging

Acquisition and Integration Costs ($5)

Impairment of Asia Box Goodwill ($100)

Impairment of Brazil Packaging Goodwill & Intangible

($137)

Printing Papers Courtland Mill Shutdown ($7)

Consumer Pkg.

Riegelwood Repurposing ($7) ($15)

Impairment of Sun JV Goodwill & PPE ($186) $12

Other ($4) ($1)

Corporate

Debt Extinguishment ($1)

ASG Loss on Sale & Impairment ($47)

Timber Monetization Restructure ($17)

Legal Reserve ($15)

Other $9 ($3)

Total Special Items Before Tax ($155) ($211) ($158)

Special Items Before Tax | Continuing Operations

27

Page 28: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Special Items Net of Taxes

4Q15 2015

$ Million EPS $ Million EPS

Earnings Before Special Items $361 $0.87 $1,534 $3.65

Special Items Net of Taxes:

Tax items ($2) $37

Debt Premium Costs -- ($133)

Timber Monetization Restructure -- ($10)

Legal Reserve ($9) ($9)

Riegelwood Repurposing ($9) ($4)

Impairment of Sun JV Goodwill & PPE $12 ($180)

Impairment of Brazil Packaging Goodwill & Intangible ($137) ($137)

Other ($2) ($3)

Total Special Items Net of Taxes ($147) ($0.35) ($439) ($1.04)

Non-Operating Pension Expense ($36) ($0.09) ($157) ($0.38)

Net Earnings $178 $0.43 $938 $2.23

28

Page 29: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Operating Profit $ Million

D & A $ Million

Tons Thousand

EBITDA per Ton

EBITDA Margin

Industrial Packaging

North America1 $450 $164 3,392 $181 22%

Brazil ($12) $4 77 ($104) -17%

Printing Papers

North America2 $33 $20 481 $110 11%

Europe & Russia3 $42 $12 3214 $168 24%4

Brazil $58 $20 342 $228 31%

India5 ($2) $4 44 $45 6%

North America Pulp $7 $17 338 $71 12%

Consumer Packaging

North America6 $12 $45 345 $165 12%

Europe $26 $4 97 $309 37%

Segment operating profit before special items 1 Includes Corrugated Packaging, Saturating Kraft & Bag businesses, Gypsum & Release Kraft business; excludes Recycling business and revenue from trade volumes

2 Includes Bleached Kraft business 3 Uncoated Papers (excludes Pulp)

4 Excludes Joint Marketing Agreement (JMA) sales

5 Includes adjustment for minority ownership share 6 Includes Foodservice business

4Q15 EBITDA | Integrated Mill Business Margins

29

Page 30: Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Earnings | February 3, 2016 · Earnings Presentation |5 Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 9.3% 9.2% 11.0% 2013 2014 2015 ROIC1 Full-Year 2015 Highlights

Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Operating Profits by Industry Segment | Continuing Operations

$ Million 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 2014 2015

Industrial Packaging $484 $553 $441 $2,054 $1,990

Printing Papers $155 $179 $144 $550 $533

Consumer Packaging $55 $41 $38 $186 $159

Operating Profit $694 $773 $623 $2,790 $2,682

Net Interest Expense ($142) ($141) ($133) ($601) ($555)

Noncontrolling Interest / Equity Earnings Adjustment

($2) ($6) $2 ($2) ($8)

Corporate Items ($35) ($10) ($9) ($51) ($36)

Non-Operating Pension Expense ($53) ($76) ($60) ($212) ($258)

Special Items ($155) ($211) ($158) ($1,052) ($559)

Net Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes, equity earnings & noncontrolling interest

$307 $329 $265 $872 $1,266

Equity Earnings(Loss), net of taxes – Ilim

($136) ($9) $34 ($194) $131

30

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Geographic Business Segment Operating Results | Revenue

$ Million Sales

4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 2014 2015

Industrial Packaging

North America $3,159 $3,175 $3,098 $12,663 $12,541

Europe $316 $262 $293 $1,307 $1,114

Brazil $79 $55 $48 $349 $228

Asia $143 $150 $156 $625 $601

Printing Papers

North America $511 $500 $489 $2,055 $1,942

Europe $352 $284 $306 $1,472 $1,195

Brazil $288 $219 $252 $1,061 $878

India / Asia $55 $39 $41 $237 $172

N.A. Pulp $234 $216 $208 $895 $844

Consumer Packaging

North America $496 $494 $475 $1,993 $1,939

Europe $95 $80 $81 $365 $319

Asia (Sun JV) $264 $235 $0 $1,045 $682

Does not reflect total company sales

31

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Geographic Business Segment Operating Results | Before Special Items

$ Million Segment Operating Profit

4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 2014 2015

Industrial Packaging

North America $479 $557 $451 $2,032 $2,009

Europe $8 $1 $4 $31 $13

Brazil ($1) ($4) ($12) ($4) ($26)

Asia ($2) ($1) ($2) ($5) ($6)

Printing Papers

North America $37 $81 $33 $156 $179

Europe $38 $30 $48 $140 $133

Brazil $53 $56 $58 $209 $186

India / Asia ($3) ($4) ($2) ($12) ($11)

N.A. Pulp $30 $16 $7 $57 $46

Consumer Packaging

North America $32 $30 $12 $100 $91

Europe $27 $20 $26 $91 $87

Asia (Sun JV) ($4) ($9) $0 ($5) ($19)

32

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

2015 Operating Earnings

Pre-Tax $MM

Tax $MM

Non-controlling

Interest $MM

Equity Earnings

Net Income $MM

Average Shares

MM Diluted EPS1

Operating Earnings

1Q15 $478 ($158) $2 $35 $357 424 $0.84

2Q15 $506 ($168) $9 $62 $409 422 $0.97

3Q15 $616 ($206) $10 ($13) $407 418 $0.97

4Q15 $483 ($155) $0 $33 $361 416 $0.87

Non-Operating Pension Expense

1Q15 ($72) $28 $0 $0 ($44) 424 ($0.10)

2Q15 ($50) $19 $0 $0 ($31) 422 ($0.07)

3Q15 ($76) $30 $0 $0 ($46) 418 ($0.11)

4Q15 ($60) $24 $0 $0 ($36) 416 ($0.09)

Net Special Items

1Q15 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 424 $0.00

2Q15 ($190) $39 $0 $0 ($151) 422 ($0.36)

3Q15 ($211) $70 $0 $0 ($141) 418 ($0.33)

4Q15 ($158) $11 $0 $0 ($147) 416 ($0.35)

Net Earnings from Continuing Operations

1Q15 $406 ($130) $2 $35 $313 424 $0.74

2Q15 $266 ($110) $9 $62 $227 422 $0.54

3Q15 $329 ($106) $10 ($13) $220 418 $0.53

4Q15 $265 ($120) $0 $33 $178 416 $0.43

1 A reconciliation to GAAP EPS is available at www.internationalpaper.com under the Investors tab at Webcasts and Presentations

33

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Operating Business EPS

2005-2006 as originally reported

2007-2011 adjusted for elimination of the Ilim JV reporting lag

2005-2010 Net Earnings from continuing operations and before special items; 2010 onward reflects Operating Earnings

xpedx is reflected as a Discontinued Operation from 2010 onward

.36 .31

.29

.12 .12

.35

.40

.47 .45

.52

.57

.73

.45 .49

.41

.15

.07

.27

.38

.22

.05

.44

.85

.72 .76 .77 .78

.67

.58

.49

.77

.66 .64 .61

1.01

.81

.60

.93 .95

.53

.84

.97 .97

.87

.42

.08

1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q

2005 2006 2007 2010 2008

Impact of Mineral

Rights Gain

2009

.83

2011

.93 Final Land Sale

2012 2013 2014

34

2015

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

.53

.87

(.11)

(.02) (.04)

(.03) .07

.07

.40

4Q14 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs Corporate & Other Items

Ilim JV 4Q15

4Q15 vs. 4Q14 EPS

35

Operating Earnings

Ops .04

FX .36

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

484

441

(44)

(12) (7) (18)

35 3

4Q14 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs Other 4Q15

Industrial Packaging | 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

36

$ M

illio

n

Segment operating profit before special items

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

4Q15 vs. 3Q15 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

Business Volume Price / Mix

per Ton Volume

Price / Mix per Ton

N.A. Container1 4% ($5) ~Flat ($15)

European Container 10% (€10) 4% €13

Average IP volume and price realization (includes the impact of mix across all segments) 1 Corrugator plant sales on FBA shipping day basis

Industrial Packaging | Volume and Pricing Trends

37

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

N.A. Industrial Packaging Relative EBITDA Margins

22.7%

21.4%

17.7%

25.2%

22.4%

20.1%

22.0% 22.0%

17.7%

IP PCA WestRock

4Q14 3Q15 4Q15

23.6%

21.4%

17.9%

38

IP EBITDA margins based on North American Industrial Packaging operating profit before special items

Excludes the Recycling Business and revenue from trade volumes

Competitor EBITDA margin estimates obtained from public filings and IP analysis

2015

2015

2015

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

55

38

(10)

(18)

(3)

(2) 12 4

4Q14 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs Other Sun JV 4Q15

Consumer Packaging | 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

39

$ M

illio

n

Segment operating profit before special items

0

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Average IP price realization (includes the impact of mix across all grades)

4Q15 vs. 3Q15 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

Volume Price / Mix

per Ton Volume

Price / Mix per Ton

NA Coated Paperboard (9%) ($15) (2%) ($43)

Revenue Revenue

Foodservice 7% 6%

Consumer Packaging | Volume and Pricing Trends

40

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

N.A. Consumer Packaging Relative EBITDA Margins

41

IP EBITDA margins based on North American Consumer Packaging operating profit before special items

Competitor EBITDA margin estimates obtained from public filings

14.9%

12.6%

15.2% 15.6%

12.0%

14.2%

IP WestRock

4Q14 3Q15 4Q15

13.8% 14.0% 2015

2015

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

155

144

(8) (2) (4)

(3) 3 3

4Q14 Price / Mix Volume Operations & Costs

Maintenance Outages

Input Costs FX / Other 4Q15

Printing Papers | 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

42

$ M

illio

n

Segment operating profit before special items

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

4Q15 vs. 3Q15 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

Business Volume Price / Mix

per Ton Volume

Price / Mix per Ton

NA Paper (2%) $3 (3%) ($15)

NA Pulp1 Flat ($19) (7%) ($31)

European Paper2 5% €25 (7%) €29

Average IP volume and price realization (includes the impact of mix across all grades) 1 Reflects Fluff and Market Pulp combined 2 Excludes Russia

Printing Papers | Volume and Pricing Trends

43

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

N.A. Papers & Pulp Relative EBITDA Margins

44

14.4%

15.8%

18.9%

12.9%

11.0%

IP Domtar

4Q14 3Q15 4Q15

UFS

reports

02/05/16

IP EBITDA margins based on operating profit from continuing operations before special items

Competitor EBITDA margin estimates obtained from public filings and IP analysis

13.4%

2015

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

$ Million 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15

Sales $288 $219 $252

Earnings $53 $56 $58

EBITDA Margin 28% 35% 31%

4Q15 vs. 3Q15 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

Uncoated Freesheet Volume Price / Mix

per Ton Volume

Price / Mix per Ton

Domestic (BRL) 17% R$105 (7%) R$226

Export (USD) 18% ($9) 25% ($72)

Segment operating profit before special items

IP Brazil results are reported in the Printing Papers segment

Average IP Brazil price realization (includes the impact of mix across all grades)

Printing Papers | IP Brazil

45

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Sales Volume (Million short tons) 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 3.2 3.3

Sales ($B) 1.3 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.9

Debt ($B) 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2

Operating EBITDA ($MM) 197 516 591 291 208 470 724

F/X Gain (loss)1 (35) 12 (60) 39 (80) (684) (218)

EBITDA ($MM) 163 528 531 330 128 (214) 506

Depreciation ($MM) 120 121 124 134 177 193 240

EBIT ($MM) 43 407 406 196 (49) (408) 266

Interest Expense ($MM) 28 18 7 6 39 69 53

Net Income (loss) ($MM) (19) 266 299 132 (72) (362) 150

IP Equity Earnings (loss) ($MM) (27) 103 134 56 (46) (194) 131

Dividends (to IP) ($MM) 50 34 85 0 0 56 35

Ilim JV results are IFRS basis.

IP Equity Earnings (loss) on US GAAP basis. 1Represents F/X impact primarily related to Ilim JV USD-denominated net debt (balance of ~$700MM at year end 2015)

Ilim Joint Venture | Full Year Financials

46

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Ilim Joint Venture | Volume and Pricing Trends

4Q15 vs. 3Q15 4Q15 vs. 4Q14

Business Volume Price / Mix

per Ton Volume

Price / Mix per Ton

Pulp 12% ($34) 8% ($52)

Average Ilim JV (100%) volume and price realization (includes the impact of mix across all grades and destinations)

47

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

Total Cash Cost Components | FY 2015

48

Fiber 32%

Materials 15%

Freight 16%

Labor 12%

Energy 8%

Overhead 9%

Chemicals 8%

North American mills only

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

$1

$16

($2)

$6

Fiber Energy Chemicals Freight

North America Outside North America

$13

$1 $7

Industrial Packaging

Printing Papers

Consumer Packaging

Energy Wood Chemicals Freight OCC

By Business By Input Type

Input costs ($MM) for continuing businesses

Global Input Costs vs. 3Q15 | $21MM Favorable, or $0.03/Share

OCC Wood

49

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

($20)

$38

$21

Fiber Energy Chemicals Freight

North America Outside North America

$35

($4)

$12

Industrial Packaging

Printing Papers

Consumer Packaging

Energy Wood Chemicals Freight OCC

By Business By Input Type

Global Input Costs vs. 4Q14 | $43MM Favorable, or $0.07/Share

Wood

OCC

Input costs ($MM) for continuing businesses

$4

50

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

($29)

$153

$68

Fiber Energy Chemicals Freight

North America Outside North America

$175

$18 $39

Industrial Packaging

Printing Papers

Consumer Packaging

Wood Energy Chemicals Freight OCC

By Business By Input Type

Global Input Costs vs. 2014 | $232MM Favorable, or $0.37/Share

OCC

Wood

Input costs ($MM) for continuing businesses

$40

51

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

2012 2013 2014 2015 2011 2010 2008 2009 2007

U.S. Mill Wood Delivered Cost Trend | Flat vs. 3Q15 Average Cost

52

Cost Indexed to January 2007 values

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2012 2013 2014 2015 2011 2010 2008 2009 2007

Cost Indexed to January 2007 values

U.S. OCC Delivered Cost Trend | 1% Decrease vs. 3Q15 Average Cost

53

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 0

50

100

150

200

250

2012 2013 2014 2015

NYMEX Natural Gas closing prices

Natural Gas Costs Trend | 16% Decrease vs. 3Q15 Average Cost

54

Cost Indexed to January 2007 values

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 40

90

140

190

240

290

340

2012 2013 2014 2015

U.S. Fuel Oil Trend | Flat vs. 3Q15 Average Cost

55

Cost Indexed to January 2007 values

WTI Crude prices

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 75

100

125

150

175

200

2012 2013 2014 2015

U.S. Chemical Composite Index Trend | Flat vs. 2Q15 Average Cost

56

Cost Indexed to January 2007 values

Delivered cost to U.S. facilities: includes Caustic Soda, Sodium Chlorate, Starch and Sulfuric Acid 2007 - 2008 excludes WY PKG

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Earnings Presentation | Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015

2015 Global Consumption | Annual Purchase Estimates for Key Inputs

57

Commodity U. S. Non – U. S.

Energy

Natural Gas (MM BTUs) 72,000,000 11,000,000

Fuel Oil (Barrels) 640,000 390,000

Coal (Tons) 330,000 610,000

Fiber Wood (Tons) 50,000,000 8,100,000

Old Corrugated Containers / DLK (Tons) 4,600,000 420,000

Chemicals

Caustic Soda (Tons) 380,000 70,000

Starch (Tons) 390,000 120,000

Sodium Chlorate (Tons) 160,000 50,000

LD Polyethylene (Tons) 40,000 -

Latex (Tons) 15,000 6,000

Does not include Asia or volume consumed by joint ventures (Sun JV, Ilim JV) Estimates are based on normal operations and may be impacted by downtime