forging new generations of engineers. material removal

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Forging new generations of engineers

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Page 1: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

Forging new generations of engineers

Page 2: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

Material Removal

Page 3: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

MATERIAL REMOVALMETHODS

• SAWING

• DRILLING

• MILLING

• ABRADING

• TURNING

• SHEARING

• THERMAL

• NON-TRADITIONAL

Page 4: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

CIRCULAR SAWING

CROSS CUTTING

RIPPING

TABLE SAW

Page 5: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

CIRCULAR SAWING

RADIAL ARM CIRCULAR SAW SET-UP TO CROSSCUT

Page 6: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

CIRCULAR CUTOFF SAW

CIRCULAR BLADE

Page 7: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

BAND SAWINGVERTICALHORIZONTAL

BOTH SAWS USE A CONTINUOUS BAND BLADE THAT IS MOUNTED AND MOVED ON TWO WHEELS

Page 8: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

PORTABLE BAND SAW

THIS 3-WHEEL BAND SAW IS SMALL BUT HAS A LARGE CUTTING RADIUS IT’S NARROW BLADE CAN CUT VERY SHARP CURVES IT IS ALSO VERY LOW IN WEIGHT SO IT’S PORTABLE

Page 9: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

BANDSAW CUTS

RESAWING CURVE CUTS STRAIGHT CUTS

COMPOUND CUTS

Page 10: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

RECIPROCATING JIG SAW

VERY THIN BLADE CUTS VERY SHARP CURVES

Page 11: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

HOLE SAW KIT

Page 12: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

HOLE SAWINGWITH A DRILL PRESS

HOLE SAW

Page 13: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

HOLE SAWING SAMPLE

Page 14: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

DRILLS AND DRILLING

DRILL INDEX CONTAINING DECIMAL,

NUMBER & LETTER DRILLS

Page 15: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

TYPES OF DRILLS

STRAIGHT SHANK TAPERED SHANK

Page 16: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

COUNTERSINKS

60 DEGREE CUTTING ANGLE OF CUTTING EDGES

Page 17: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

COUNTERSINK & COUNTERBORE

Page 18: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

PILOTED COUNTER BORE SET

Page 19: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

DRILL & REAMER

A DRILL CUTS A HOLE THAT IS ONLY CLOSE TO THE SIZE NEEDED

A REAMER IS USED TO FINISH AN EXISTING HOLE GIVING IT A SMOOTH SURFACE FINISH AND A VERY ACCURATE

DIAMETER

Page 20: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

TYPES OF REAMERS

EXPANSION PILOTED SPIRAL STRAIGHT TAPERED

Page 21: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

DECIMAL & LETTER REAMERS

Page 22: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

PILOT HOLE DRILLING

Page 23: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

COUNTERSINKING

Page 24: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

COUNTERBORING

Page 25: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

DRILLING SAMPLES

PILOT HOLE

COUNTERSINK

COUNTERBORE

Page 26: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

REAMING

REAMING A HOLE PROVIDES A SMOOTH SURFACE FINISH AND A VERY ACCURATE SIZE DIAMETER. IT FINISHES A DRILLED HOLE

Page 27: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

FLAT MILLING

TYPES OF HORIZONTAL MILLING

EDGE MILLING

SLITTINGBEVELING

Page 28: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

GROOVE MILLING

Page 29: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

VERTICAL MILLING CUTS

FLAT MILLING FACE MILLING

GROOVE MILLINGEDGE MILLING

Page 30: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

VERTICAL MILL CUTS

CORNER ROUNDING SLOT MILLING

T-SLOT MILLING

DRILLING

Page 31: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

VERTICAL MILL CUTS

REAMINGTHREADING

THREAD WITH BOLT

BORING

Page 32: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

CNC VERTICAL MILLING

Page 33: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

MATERIAL REMOVAL BROACHING

BROACHING KIT

Page 34: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

BROACH DESIGN & FUNCTION

BROACH DESIGN

CUTTING TEETH

SIDE AND EDGE VIEW OF BROACH

Page 35: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

ABRASIVE MATERIAL REMOVAL

DISC SANDING

Page 36: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

ABRASIVE MATERIAL REMOVAL

GRINDING

Page 37: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

ABRASIVE MATERIAL REMOVAL

SURFACE GRINDING

Page 38: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

ABRASIVE MATERIAL POLISHING

BUFFING

Page 39: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

ABRASIVE CUTOFF

A VERY THIN BUT LARGE DIAMETER ABRASIVE DISC IS ROTATED AT A HIGH SPEED. THE SURFACE SPEED OF THE OUTER EDGE OF THE DISC IS VERY HIGH. WHEN THESE ABRASIVES ARE FORCED DOWN ON THE WORK INTENSE HEAT IS CREATED AT THE POINT OF CONTACT. THIS HEAT MELTS THE METAL IN ITS PATH AND

THE CUT IS MADE.

Page 40: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

LATHE TURNING

FACINGPARALLEL TURNING

DRILLING

SHOULDERING

Page 41: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

LATHE TURNING

TAPERING

BORING THREADING

CENTER DRILLING

Page 42: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

SQUARING SHEAR USED FOR CUTTING SHEET METAL

Page 43: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

SHEARING MATERIALS

PUNCHING HOLES NOTCHING

Page 44: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

THERMAL MATERIAL REMOVAL

OXY-ACETYLENE CUTTING TOURCH PLASMA CUTTER

Page 45: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

NON - TRADITIONAL MATERIAL REMOVAL

EDM ELECTROCHEMICAL

Page 46: Forging new generations of engineers. Material Removal

LASER BEAM MATERIAL REMOVAL

LASER MILLING

LASER BEAM