footprints of india

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Ancient

India

Ancient India is called by

many names,

Aryavrata

Bharatvarsh

Jambudvipa

Nabhivarsha(According

to Bahavath puranam)

Tianzhu (According to

chineese)

Hodu (according to

bible)

Modern INDIA

And for the past 100 years it is

named as INDIA.

Tamizh

Nadu

•Do You know how TAMIZH NAADU was called

before 10,000 years???

•NAAVALAN THEEVU.

•KUMARI KANDAM.

• 49 countries were present in this Kumari

landscape.

•Three Tamil Literature Clubs (Tamil Sangams)

happening for 9990 years consecutively.

Voyage of TAMIZH

people:

Turtles travel with ocean currents for

miles!!!

Tamil people used turtles to find ocean

currents!!!

What do you think???

Who invented GRAVITY?

What about Pythagoras

Theorem?

Who invented Atomic

Theory?

Who invented Chess

Bhaskara II – GRAVITY before

Sir. Issac Newton

Baudhayana – Before Pythagoras

Inventions & Scientist of

ancient INDIA

We were masters in MATHS, ASTROLOGY, ARCHITECTURE,

NAVIGATION, SPACE RESEARCH…

Acharya Kanad – Atomic Theory Before

John Dalton

Chathurnaga was invented in 6th century by

gupta kings n INDIA

Inventions of Ancient of India:

Ancient of Indian

doctors:

Before 10000 years we used bow driller

for teeth problems.

This shows that we cooked our food and

we used grinded food.

Bow Drill First TOOL

Scientist of MODERN

INDIA:

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Raj Reddy

Missile Man of India A.M. Turing Award-winning computer scientist,

best known for his work related to large scale

artificial intelligence systems

C. V. Raman

Physicist who won Nobel Prize in 1930

for his Raman Effect.

S.S. Abhyankar

Mathematician; famous for his

outstanding contributions to

algebraic geometry

Jagadish Chandra Bose

Physicist, biologist and archaeologist who

pioneered the investigation of radio and

microwave optics.

G.D.Naidu (Gopalaswamy Doraiswamy

Naidu)

Scientist, Inventor, Businessman,

Photographer and Philanthropist

Salim Ali

Naturalist who helped develop

Ornithology; also known as the

“birdman of India”.

Srinivasa Ramanujan

brilliant contributions to

mathematical analysis, number

theory, infinite series and

continued fractions.

Homi Jehangir Bhabha

Theoretical physicist, best known as the

chief architect of the Indian atomic

energy program.

Satyendra Nath Bose

Mathematician and physicist;

best known for his collaboration

with Albert Einstein in

formulating a theory related to

the gaslike qualities of

electromagnetic radiation.

Har Gobind Khorana

Won Nobel Prize for demonstrating

how the nucleotides in nucleic

acids control the synthesis of

proteins

Meghnad Saha

Astrophysicist who developed the

Saha equation, which explains

chemical and physical conditions in

stars

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

Astrophysicist won the Nobel Prize for his

research on the evolutionary stages of

massive stars

Birbal Sahni

Paleobotanist known for his

research on the fossils of the

Indian subcontinent

Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis

Statistician and physicist who

founded thae Indian Statistical

Institute

Prafulla Chandra Ray

Famous academician and

chemist, known for being the

founder of Bengal Chemicals &

Pharmaceuticals, India’s first

pharmaceutical company.

Indian Missiles in 19th

Centuary

Hyder Ali used war heads in his war field

against british.

Education of

Ancient India

Ancient Indian education system was based on Gurukulas.

Indian Sports

ALEXANDER AND THE

GREEKS

THE ARAB INVASIONS

THE TURKISH INVASION

THE MAMLUK (SLAVE)

DYNASTY

THE KHILJIS

THE TUGHLAQS

THE SAYYID & LODHI

DYNASTIES

THE BAHAMANIS

THE MUGHALS

THE PORTUGUESE

THE BRITISH EAST INDIA

COMPANY

THE BRITISH RAJ

List of

Invaders

Alexander’s Invasion

Main Destructions:

During Khilji’s invasions the famous Nalanda

University was destroyed.

And some main Literary works was destroyed

during religious rebels.

Kumari Kandam a huge land mass submerged

into sea due to some natural disasters.

Harappan

Civilization:

This civilization is older than

Chalcolithic cultures.

It covers a area of 1,299,600

km which is bigger than

present Pakistan, ancient

Egypt and Mesopotamia.

It is distinguished from other

civilization in its architecture.

The towns were built in grid

form every road will be in right

angles.

Ancient

Architecture

NALAND

A

Higher learning Institution

established by Gupta Kings in

5th centaury.

World’s first residential

university.

Library was a nine storied

building and contains a vast

volume of books.

From the

RUINS:

Nalanda university is being

Reconstructed again as per the idea of

our former President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul

Kalam.

And the classes started from 1/9/2014

with 15 students and 11 teachers.

Dr. Gopa Sabarwal is appointed as the

Vice Chancellor

The complete construction of university

will get completed within 2020.

a

Rising INDIA

21st CENTURY

FIRST

INDEPENDENCE

MOVEMENT

INDEPENDENT

INDIA

INDEPENDENT INDIA

DEVELOPED INDIA

FIRST VISION:

SECOND VISION:

1857 1947 1997 2020

19th CENTURY 20th CENTURY

PR

OS

PE

RIT

Y

DEVELOPED

INDIA

• Economic Growth > 10% GDP

• Near Zero Poverty Level

• Near 100% Literacy

• Self Reliance in Critical Sectors

• Self Sufficiency in Food

• Improved Standard of

Living

India Vision 2020

Space research

2009

Aryabhata was launched by Russia’s Space vehicle Chandrayan was carried by our own space vehicle PSLV

1975

INDIA’S MOM Mission

We entered into red planet @ low cost than other countries

India is the Fourth country to reach Mars

The budget was much less when compared

to other countries.