food safety & sanitation mrs. burton—foods & nutrition 1

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Food Safety & Sanitation Mrs. Burton—Foods & Nutrition 1

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  • Slide 1
  • Slide 2
  • Food Safety & Sanitation Mrs. BurtonFoods & Nutrition 1
  • Slide 3
  • Food Borne Illness Result from eating contaminated foods For bacteria growth warmth, moisture, and food are needed Can not be detected from appearance or smell.
  • Slide 4
  • Botulism: bottles & babies Source Improperly canned foods Honey Symptoms Affects nervous system Double vision Not able to speak or swallow
  • Slide 5
  • E-Coli Sources Undercooked ground beef Un-pasteurized milk & juice Fecal matter & infected soil Symptoms Cramps Diarrhea Nausea Vomiting Fever
  • Slide 6
  • Hepatitis A Source Fecal matter Symptoms Fever Loss of appetite Nausea Vomiting Jaundice
  • Slide 7
  • Salmonella Source Fresh poultry Raw eggs Symptoms Cramps Diarrhea Nausea Chills Fever Headache
  • Slide 8
  • Staphylococci Source Human skin, nose & throat; passed by not washing hands Symptoms Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea
  • Slide 9
  • Food Borne Illness Statistics The CDC estimates that food borne illnesses cause: approximately 76 million illnesses 325,000 hospitalizations 5,000 deaths in the United States each year
  • Slide 10
  • Prevention: Preparation Wash Hands
  • Slide 11
  • Prevention: Preparation Cont. Clean and sanitize work surfaces Wash dishes in hot soapy water Use plastic or nonporous cutting boards Use a clean thermometer to measure internal temperature of foods
  • Slide 12
  • Prevention Preparation: Cont. Dont eat pink ground beef Dont eat raw eggs Always wash items after they come in contact with raw meat Never placed cooked food on plate that held raw meat
  • Slide 13
  • Prevention: Storage Throw food with off-odor away Dont use bulging cans Store raw meat covered in fridge so it will not contaminate other foods Keep freezer at 0* Store foods in fridge so air can circulate
  • Slide 14
  • Prevention: Cooling & Reheating Keep hot foods hot & cold foods cold Internal food temps Ground meats (pork, beef, veal, lamb) 155 degrees Seafood, pork, beef, veal, lamb 145 degrees All Poultry (whole or ground) 165 degrees Reheat temp 165 degrees
  • Slide 15
  • Danger Zone Temperature range of 41*-135* Cooling Place hot foods in shallow containers Foods should not be in danger zone for more than 2 hours Bacteria reproduce rapidly Freezer stops bacteria growth Fridge slows bacteria growth
  • Slide 16
  • Thawing Foods In the fridge Safest Way!! In a sink full of cold water (change frequently) In the microwave