fmea (book = life cycle reliab.)

7/28/2019 FMEA (Book = Life Cycle Reliab.)

1/43

438)28-%0 *%-096) 13()%:3-(%2')

-2863(9'8-32

-R 'LETXIV [I I\TPEMRIH XLEX E JEMPYVI MW XLI GSRWIUYIRGI SJ IMXLIV E PEGO SJ

VSFYWXRIWW SV XLI TVIWIRGI SJ QMWXEOIW ERH TVIWIRXIH QIXLSHSPSKMIW JSV FYMPH

MRK VSFYWX VIPMEFMPMX] MRXS TVSHYGXW -R XLMW GLETXIV [I HIWGVMFI XIGLRMUYIW JSVHIXIGXMRK ERH IPMQMREXMRK QMWXEOIW

6IPMEFPI TVSHYGXW QYWX FI VSFYWX SZIV XMQI ERH JVII SJ QMWXEOIW 9RJSVXYREXIP]

XS IVV MW LYQER EW XLI WE]MRK KSIW )RKMRIIVW HIWMKR ZEPYIW MRXS TVSHYGXW EW

[IPP EW QMWXEOIW 1MWXEOIW EVI YRORS[MRKP] IQFIHHIH MRXS TVSHYGXW MR HIWMKR

ERH TVSHYGXMSR 8LI QMWXEOIW GER FI IVVSVW VERKMRK JVSQ QMWYWI SJ QEXIVMEPW

XS QMWWTIGMwGEXMSR SJ W]WXIQ VIUYMVIQIRXW ERH QE] FI GPEWWMwIH MRXS HMJJIVIRX

GEXIKSVMIW EGGSVHMRK XS XLI REXYVI SJ XLI IVVSV 0 'LES ERH -WLMM EWWSGMEXI

HIWMKR IVVSVW [MXL WM\ EVIEW ORS[PIHKI EREP]WMW GSQQYRMGEXMSR I\IGYXMSR

GLERKI ERH SVKERM^EXMSR 7TIGMwG WYFNIGXW WYGL EW WSJX[EVI IRKMRIIVMRK ERH

GMZMP IRKMRIIVMRK SJXIR LEZI XLIMV S[R IVVSV GPEWWMwGEXMSR W]WXIQW%R] QMWXEOIW FYMPX MRXS E TVSHYGX [MPP GSQTVSQMWI TVSHYGX JIEXYVIW XMQI

XS QEVOIX PMJI G]GPI GSWX ERH IZIR LYQER WEJIX] %PXLSYKL MX MW SFZMSYW XLEX

QMWXEOIW WLSYPH FI IPMQMREXIH XLI GVMXMGEPMX] SJ GSVVIGXMRK IVVSVW EX XLI IEVPM

IWX XMQI MW JVIUYIRXP] SZIVPSSOIH %R IVVSV JSYRH ERH w\IH MR XLI IEVP] HIWMKR

TLEWI YWYEPP] GSWXW GSRWMHIVEFP] PIWW XLER MX [SYPH EJXIV XLI HIWMKR MW VIPIEWIH

XS TVSHYGXMSR -R KIRIVEP XLI PEXIV XLI IVVSVW EVI VIQSZIH XLI LMKLIV XLI GSWX

-R QER] WMXYEXMSRW XLI GSWX MW ER I\TSRIRXMEP JYRGXMSR SJ XMQI HIPE] -X MW ETTEV

IRXP] HIWMVEFPI XS GSVVIGX ER] IVVSVW EW WSSR EW XLI] IQIVKI 8LI TS[IVJYP

0MJI ']GPI 6IPMEFMPMX] )RKMRIIVMRK +YERKFMR =ERK'ST]VMKLX .SLR ;MPI] 7SRW -RG-7&2


2/43

*%-096) 13() %2( )**)'87 %2%0=7-7

XIGLRMUYIW XLEX LIPT EGLMIZI XLMW SFNIGXMZI MRGPYHI JEMPYVI QSHI ERH IJJIGXW

EREP]WMW *1)% ERH JEYPX XVII EREP]WMW *8% 'SQTYXIVEMHIH HIWMKR EREP]WMW

MW ERSXLIV IVVSV HIXIGXMSR XIGLRMUYI [LMGL MW FIMRK [MHIP] MQTPIQIRXIH RS[E

HE]W XLEROW XS XLI EHZERGI MR GSQTYXIV XIGLRSPSK] ERH WSJX[EVI IRKMRIIVMRK

8LMW XIGLRMUYI MRGPYHIW QIGLERMGEP WXVIWW EREP]WMW XLIVQEP EREP]WMW ZMFVEXMSREREP]WMW ERH SXLIV QIXLSHW -R XLMW GLETXIV [I HIWGVMFI XLIWI XLVII X]TIW SJ

XIGLRMUYIW

*%-096) 13() %2( )**)'87 %2%0=7-7

*EMPYVI QSHI ERH IJJIGXW EREP]WMW GSQQSRP] ORS[R EW *1)% MW E TVSEGXMZI

XSSP JSV HMWGSZIVMRK ERH GSVVIGXMRK HIWMKR HIwGMIRGMIW XLVSYKL XLI EREP]WMW SJ

TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHIW IJJIGXW ERH QIGLERMWQW JSPPS[IH F] E VIGSQQIRHEXMSR

SJ GSVVIGXMZI EGXMSR -X QE] FI HIWGVMFIH EW E W]WXIQMÎH KVSYT SJ EGXMZMXMIWMRXIRHIH XS VIGSKRMÎ ERH IZEPYEXI XLI TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI SJ E TVSHYGX SV TVSGIWW

ERH MXW IJJIGXW MHIRXMJ] EGXMSRW XLEX IPMQMREXI SV VIHYGI XLI PMOIPMLSSH SJ XLI

TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI SGGYVVIRGI ERH HSGYQIRX XLI TVSGIWW 7%) )WWIRXMEPP]

*1)% MW E FSXXSQYT TVSGIWW GSRWMWXMRK SJ E WIVMIW SJ WXITW -X FIKMRW [MXL

MHIRXMJ]MRK XLI JEMPYVI QSHI EX XLI PS[IWX PIZIP IK GSQTSRIRX ERH [SVOW MXW

[E] YT XS HIXIVQMRI XLI IJJIGXW EX XLI LMKLIWX PIZIP IK IRH GYWXSQIV 8LI

TVSGIWW MRZSPZIW ER MRHYGXMZI ETTVSEGL XS GSRWMHIV LS[ E PS[PIZIP JEMPYVI GER

PIEH XS SRI SV QSVI IJJIGXW EX E LMKL PIZIP

*1)% LEW RYQIVSYW FIRIwXW 8LI VIWYPXW SJ *1)% EVI ZEPYEFPI XS HIWMKR

IRKMRIIVW MR HIXIVQMRMRK ERH TVMSVMXM^MRK XLI EVIE SJ EGXMSR -R TEVXMGYPEV *1)%LIPTW MHIRXMJ] [LMGL TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHIW VIWYPX MR WIZIVI IJJIGXW XLEX QYWX FI

HIWMKRIH SYX SJ E TVSHYGX [LMGL SRIW GER FI LERHPIH F] GSVVIGXMZI SV QMXMKEXMRK

EGXMSRW ERH [LMGL SRIW GER FI WEJIP] MKRSVIH 8LI SYXTYXW SJ ER *1)% EVI

MRWXVYQIRXEP MR XLI HIZIPSTQIRX SJ HIWMKR ZIVMwGEXMSR TPERW ERH TVSHYGXMSR GSR

XVSP TPERW *1)% MW EPWS YWIJYP JSV wIPH WIVZMGI IRKMRIIVW MR HMEKRSWMRK TVSFPIQW

ERH HIXIVQMRMRK VITEMV WXVEXIK]

&IGEYWI SJ XLIWI FIRIwXW *1)% LEW FIIR YWIH I\XIRWMZIP] MR ZEVMSYW TVM

ZEXI MRHYWXVMIW 8LI SZIV[LIPQMRK MQTPIQIRXEXMSR PMIW MR XLI EYXSQSXMZI WIGXSV

[LIVI *1)% LEW FIIR WXERHEVHMÎH EW 7%) . 7%) 8LMW WXERHEVH

[EW HIZIPSTIH ERH LEW FIIR EHZSGEXIH F] QENSV 97 EYXSQEOIVW %PXLSYKLSVMKMREXMRK MR XLI EYXSQSXMZI MRHYWXV] XLI WXERHEVH MW TVIZEPIRX MR SXLIV WIG

XSVW SJ MRHYWXV] JSV I\EQTPI XLI QEVMRI MRHYWXV] %RSXLIV MRxYIRXMEP WXERHEVH

MW -)' -)' [LMGL MW YWIH TVMQEVMP] MR IPIGXVMGEP IRKMRIIVMRK -R

XLI HIJIRWI MRHYWXV] JEMPYVI QSHI IJJIGXW ERH GVMXMGEPMX] EREP]WMW *1)'% MW

QSVI GSQQSR ERH TIVJSVQIH F] JSPPS[MRK 1-078(% 97 (S(

*1)'% MW WMQMPEV XS *1)% I\GITX XLEX IEGL TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI IJJIGX MW GPEWWM

wIH EGGSVHMRK XS MXW WIZIVMX] &IGEYWI SJ XLI WMQMPEVMX] [I TVIWIRX *1)% MR

XLMW WIGXMSR *1)% LEW FIGSQI ER MRXIKVEP WXIT MR XLI HIWMKR TVSGIWW MR QER]

GSQTERMIW -XW MQTPIQIRXEXMSR GER FI JEGMPMXEXIH F] YWMRK GSQQIVGMEP WSJX[EVI

TEGOEKIW IK 6IPI\ -XIQ [LMGL SJXIR WYTTSVX ZEVMSYW WXERHEVHW WYGL EW XLSWI

QIRXMSRIH EFSZI


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438)28-%0 *%-096) 13() %:3-(%2')

*1)% 8]TIW ERH &IRIwXW

&EWMGEPP] *1)% QE] FI GPEWWMwIH MRXS XLVII GEXIKSVMIW EGGSVHMRK XS XLI PIZIP

SJ EREP]WMW W]WXIQ *1)% HIWMKR *1)% ERH TVSGIWW *1)% 8LIVI EVI WSQI

SXLIV X]TIW SJ *1)% [LMGL GER FI GSRWMHIVIH EW I\XIRWMSRW SJ XLIWI XLVII X]TIW*SV I\EQTPI WSJX[EVI ERH QEGLMRIV] *1)% GER FI XLSYKLX SJ EW WTIGMEP GEWIW

SJ HIWMKR *1)%

7]WXIQ *1)% 7]WXIQ *1)% MW WSQIXMQIW GEPPIH GSRGITX *1)% FIGEYWI XLI

EREP]WMW MW GEVVMIH SYX MR XLI GSRGITX HIZIPSTQIRX WXEKI 8LMW MW XLI LMKLIWXPIZIP

*1)% XLEX GER FI TIVJSVQIH ERH MW YWIH XS EREP]^I ERH TVIZIRX JEMPYVIW VIPEXIH

XS XIGLRSPSK] ERH W]WXIQ GSRwKYVEXMSR 8LMW X]TI SJ *1)% WLSYPH FI GEVVMIH

SYX EW WSSR EW E W]WXIQ HIWMKR MI XLI wVWX WXEKI SJ VSFYWX HIWMKR MW GSQTPIXIH

XS ZEPMHEXI XLEX XLI W]WXIQ HIWMKR QMRMQM^IW XLI VMWO SJ JYRGXMSREP JEMPYVI HYV

MRK STIVEXMSR 4IVJSVQIH TVSTIVP] W]WXIQ *1)% MW QSWX IJwGMIRX IGSRSQMGEPP]

FIGEYWI ER] GLERKIW MR XLI GSRGITX HIWMKR WXEKI [SYPH MRGYV GSRWMHIVEFP] PIWW

GSWX XLER MR WYFWIUYIRX WXEKIW

7]WXIQ *1)% LEW RYQIVSYW FIRIwXW -X LIPTW MHIRXMJ] TSXIRXMEP W]WXIQMG JEMP

YVI QSHIW GEYWIH F] XLI HIwGMIRG] SJ W]WXIQ GSRwKYVEXMSRW ERH MRXIVEGXMSRW [MXL

SXLIV W]WXIQW SV WYFW]WXIQW 8LMW X]TI SJ *1)% EPWS EMHW MR I\EQMRMRK W]W

XIQ WTIGMwGEXMSRW XLEX QE] MRHYGI WYFWIUYIRX HIWMKR HIwGMIRGMIW WIPIGXMRK

XLI STXMQEP W]WXIQ HIWMKR EPXIVREXMZI HIXIVQMRMRK MJ E LEVH[EVI W]WXIQ

VIHYRHERG] MW VIUYMVIH ERH WTIGMJ]MRK W]WXIQPIZIP XIWX VIUYMVIQIRXW -X EGXW

EW E FEWMW JSV XLI HIZIPSTQIRX SJ W]WXIQPIZIP HMEKRSWMW XIGLRMUYIW ERH JEYPXQEREKIQIRX WXVEXIK] 1SVI MQTSVXERX W]WXIQ *1)% IREFPIW EGXMSRW XS IRWYVI

GYWXSQIV WEXMWJEGXMSR XS FI XEOIR EW IEVP] EW MR XLI GSRGITX HIWMKR WXEKI ERH MW

ER MQTSVXERX MRTYX XS XLI HIWMKR *1)% XS JSPPS[

(IWMKR *1)% (IWMKR *1)% MW ER EREP]XMGEP XSSP XLEX MW YWIH XS MHIRXMJ]

TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHIW ERH QIGLERMWQW EWWIWW XLI VMWO SJ JEMPYVIW ERH

TVSZMHI GSVVIGXMZI EGXMSRW FIJSVI XLI HIWMKR MW VIPIEWIH XS TVSHYGXMSR 8S

EGLMIZI XLI KVIEXIWX ZEPYI HIWMKR *1)% WLSYPH WXEVX FIJSVI E JEMPYVI QSHI MW

YRORS[MRKP] HIWMKRIH MRXS E TVSHYGX -R XLMW WIRWI *1)% WIVZIW EW ER IVVSV TVI

ZIRXMSR XSSP -R VIEPMX] LS[IZIV HIWMKR *1)% MW JVIUYIRXP] TIVJSVQIH EW WSSREW XLI wVWX ZIVWMSR SJ XLI HIWMKR MW EZEMPEFPI ERH VIQIHMEP EGXMSRW EVI HIZIPSTIH

FEWIH SR XLI EREP]WMW XS IPMQMREXI SV EPPIZMEXI XLI JEMPYVI QSHIW MHIRXMwIH 8LI

FSXXSQ PMRI MW XLEX E HIWMKR WLSYPH EZSMH GVMXMGEP JEMPYVI QSHIW

8LI QENSV FIRIwX SJ HIWMKR *1)% MW MR VIHYGMRK XLI VMWO SJ JEMPYVI 8LMW MW

EGLMIZIH F] MHIRXMJ]MRK ERH EHHVIWWMRK XLI TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHIW XLEX QE] LEZI

EHZIVWI IJJIGXW SR IRZMVSRQIRX WEJIX] SV GSQTPMERGI [MXL KSZIVRQIRX VIKYPE

XMSRW MR XLI IEVP] HIWMKR WXEKI (IWMKR *1)% EPWS EMHW MR SFNIGXMZI IZEPYEXMSR

SJ HIWMKR MR XIVQW SJ JYRGXMSREP VIUYMVIQIRXW HIWMKR EPXIVREXMZIW QERYJEGXYVE

FMPMX] WIVZMGIEFMPMX] ERH IRZMVSRQIRXEP JVMIRHPMRIWW -X IREFPIW EGXMSRW XS IRWYVI

XLEX GYWXSQIV WEXMWJEGXMSR MW MRMXMEXIH EW IEVP] MR XLI HIWMKR WXEKI EW TSWWMFPI -R

EHHMXMSR XLMW X]TI SJ *1)% LIPTW XLI HIZIPSTQIRX SJ HIWMKR ZIVMwGEXMSR TPERW


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*%-096) 13() %2( )**)'87 %2%0=7-7

TVSHYGXMSR GSRXVSP TPERW ERH wIPH WIVZMGI WXVEXIK] 8LI SYXTYXW JVSQ HIWMKR

*1)% EVI XLI MRTYXW XS TVSGIWW *1)%

4VSGIWW *1)% 4VSGIWW *1)% MW E WXVYGXYVIH PSKMG ERH W]WXIQEXMG EREP]WMW

MRXIRHIH XS MHIRXMJ] TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHIW ERH QIGLERMWQW EWWIWW XLIVMWO SJ JEMPYVI ERH TVSZMHI GSVVIGXMZI EGXMSR FIJSVI XLI wVWX TVSHYGXMSR VYR

XEOIW TPEGI 8LI TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHI SJ E TVSGIWW MW HIwRIH EW XLI QERRIV MR

[LMGL XLI TVSGIWW GSYPH TSXIRXMEPP] JEMP XS QIIX XLI TVSGIWW VIUYMVIQIRXW ERHSV

HIWMKR MRXIRX &IGEYWI E ZEVMIX] SJ JEGXSVW QE] GSRXVMFYXI XS XLI JEMPYVI SJ E

TVSGIWW XLMW X]TI SJ *1)% MW YWYEPP] EGGSQTPMWLIH XLVSYKL E WIVMIW SJ WXITW

XS GSRWMHIV ERH EREP]Î LYQER QEGLMRI QIXLSH QEXIVMEP QIEWYVIQIRX ERH

IRZMVSRQIRX MQTEGXW 8LYW TVSGIWW *1)% MW SJXIR QSVI GSQTPMGEXIH ERH XMQI

GSRWYQMRK XLER W]WXIQ ERH HIWMKR *1)%

4VSGIWW *1)% MW GETEFPI SJ HMWGSZIVMRK TSXIRXMEP TVSHYGX ERH TVSGIWWVIPEXIH

JEMPYVI QSHIW ERH VIWTSRWMFPI JEMPYVI QIGLERMWQW -X HIXIVQMRIW XLI OI] TVSGIWWTEVEQIXIVW SR [LMGL XS JSGYW GSRXVSPW JSV XLI VIHYGXMSR SV HIXIGXMSR SJ JEMPYVI

GSRHMXMSRW 8LMW X]TI SJ *1)% EPWS EWWIWWIW XLI IJJIGXW SJ XLI TSXIRXMEP JEMP

YVIW SR IRH GYWXSQIVW ERH IREFPIW EGXMSRW XS IRWYVI XLEX GYWXSQIV WEXMWJEGXMSR

MW EGGSYRXIH JSV MR XLI TVSGIWW HIZIPSTQIRX WXEKI 4VSGIWW *1)% EHHVIWWIW XLI

GSRGIVRW SJ GVMXMGEP JEMPYVI QSHIW HMWGSZIVIH MR HIWMKR *1)% XLVSYKL QERYJEG

XYVMRK SV EWWIQFP] TVSGIWW HIWMKR MQTVSZIQIRX

-X GER FI WIIR XLEX XLIVI EVI GPSWI WMQMPEVMXMIW EQSRK XLI XLVII X]TIW SJ *1)%W

-R XLI VIQEMRHIV SJ XLMW WIGXMSR [I HMWGYWW HIWMKR *1)%

*1)% 4VSGIWW

4IVJSVQMRK ER *1)% FIKMRW [MXL HIwRMRK XLI W]WXIQ JSV WXYH] 8LI MRXIVEGXMSRW

FIX[IIR XLMW W]WXIQ ERH SXLIVW WLSYPH FI JYPP] YRHIVWXSSH XS HIXIVQMRI XLI IJJIGXW

ERH QIGLERMWQW SJ E TSXIRXMEP JEMPYVI QSHI *SV XLMW TYVTSWI XLI FSYRHEV]

HMEKVEQ HIWGVMFIH MR 'LETXIV MW LIPTJYP

3RGI XLI WGSTI JSV *1)% WXYH] LEW FIIR HIwRIH XLI PS[IWXPIZIP GSQTSRIRX

[MXLMR XLI W]WXIQ MW GLSWIR ERH MXW JYRGXMSRW EVI EREP]ÎH )EGL JYRGXMSR WLSYPH

FI XIGLRMGEPP] WTIGMwG ERH XLI JEMPYVI GVMXIVME SJ XLI JYRGXMSR QYWX FI HIwRIH

GSQTPIXIP] 8LI RI\X WXIT MW XS MHIRXMJ] XLI JEMPYVI QSHIW SJ XLI GSQTSRIRX

8LMW MW JSPPS[IH F] VIZIEPMRK XLI IJJIGXW SJ IEGL JEMPYVI QSHI ERH IZEPYEXMRK XLIWIZIVMX] SJ IEGL EWWSGMEXIH IJJIGX *SV IEGL JEMPYVI QSHI XLI VIWTSRWMFPI JEMPYVI

QIGLERMWQW ERH XLIMV SGGYVVIRGIW EVI HIXIVQMRIH 8LI WYFWIUYIRX WXIT MW XS

HIZIPST GSRXVSP TPERW XLEX LIPT SFZMEXI SV HIXIGX JEMPYVI QIGLERMWQW QSHIW SV

IJJIGXW 8LI IJJIGXMZIRIWW SJ IEGL TPER MW IZEPYEXIH F] HIXIGXMSR VEROMRK 8LI RI\X

WXIT MW XS EWWIWW XLI SZIVEPP VMWO SJ E JEMPYVI QSHI 8LI SZIVEPP VMWO MW QIEWYVIH

F] XLI VMWO TVMSVMX] RYQFIV 642 [LMGL MW E TVSHYGX SJ WIZIVMX] SGGYVVIRGI

ERH HIXIGXMSR % LMKL 642 ZEPYI MRHMGEXIW E LMKL VMWO SJ JEMPYVI %TTVSTVMEXI

GSVVIGXMZI EGXMSR WLSYPH FI XEOIR XS VIHYGI XLI VMWO *MREPP] XLI VIWYPXW SJ *1)%

EVI HSGYQIRXIH YWMRK E WXERHEVHMÎH JSVQEX

8LI WXITW EFSZI JSV TIVJSVQMRK *1)% EVI HITMGXIH MR *MKYVI *MKYVI

WLS[W E X]TMGEP [SVOWLIIX JSVQEX JSV HIWMKR *1)% -R ETTPMGEXMSR MX QE] FI


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438)28-%0 *%-096) 13() %:3-(%2')

(IJMRIW]WXIQ

7IPIGXEGSQTSRIRX

(IWGVMFIGSQTSRIRXJYRGXMSRW

)ZEPYEXIHIXIGXMSRVEROMRKSJGSRXVSPTPERW

-HIRXMJ]EPPJEMPYVIQSHIWSJXLIGSQTSRIRX

(IXIVQMRIIJJIGXWSJIEGLJEMPYVIQSHI

)ZEPYEXIWIZIVMX]SJIEGLIJJIGX

-HIRXMJ]JEMPYVIQIGLERMWQWSJIEGLJEMPYVIQSHI

(IXIVQMRISGGYVVIRGISJIEGLJEMPYVIQIGLERMWQ

(IZIPSTGSRXVSPTPERW

'EPGYPEXI642

6IGSQQIRHEGXMSRW

(SGYQIRXEGXMSRWXEOIRMQTVSZIQIRXERHRSXIW

7IPIGXRI\XGSQTSRIRX

*-+96) 7XITW JSV TIVJSVQMRK HIWMKR *1)%

WYFWXMXYXIH [MXL E HMJJIVIRX SRI XLEX VIxIGXW XLI HMWXMRGXMSRW SJ E TVSHYGX ERH XLI

RIIHW SJ ER SVKERM^EXMSR

7]WXIQ (IwRMXMSR

7MQMPEV XS HIwRMRK E W]WXIQ JSV VSFYWX HIWMKR HIWGVMFIH MR 'LETXIV W]WXIQ

HIwRMXMSR JSV *1)% WXYH] MW XS HIXIVQMRI XLI FSYRHEV] SJ E W]WXIQ JSV [LMGL

*1)% WLSYPH FI TIVJSVQIH *SV WSQI W]WXIQW XLEX EVI VIPEXMZIP] MRHITIRHIRX

SJ SXLIVW XLI FSYRHEV] QE] FI SFZMSYW ,S[IZIV HIWGVMFMRK XLI FSYRHEV] SJ E

GSQTPMGEXIH W]WXIQ XLEX MRXIVEGXW LIEZMP] [MXL SXLIV W]WXIQW VIUYMVIW XLSVSYKL


6/43

*%-096) 13() %2( )**)'87 %2%0=7-7

*%-096)13()%

2()**)'87%2%0=7-7

C

CCC

7]WXIQC

CCCCCCCCCCCCC

(IWMKR6IWTSRWMFMPMX]C

CCCC

CCCCCCCC

*1)%2YQFIVC

CCCCCCCCCCCC

C

CCC

7YFW]WXIQC

CCCCCCCCCC

/I](EXIC

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

4VITEVIHF]C

CCCCCCCCCCCCCC

C

CCC

'SQTSRIRX

CCCCCCCCCCC

4EKIC

CCCCC

SJ

CCCCCC

*1)%(EXIC

CCCCCCCCCCCCCC

'

SVI8IEQC

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

%GXMSR6IWYPXW

-XIQ

*YRGXMSR

4SXIRXMEP

*EMPYVI

1SHI

4SXIRXMEP

)JJIGXWSJ

*EMPYVI

7 ) :

4SXIRXMEP

*EMPYVI

1IGLERMWQW

3 ' '

(IWMKR

'SRXVSPW

( ) 8

6 4 2

6IGSQQIRHIH

%GXMSRW

6IWTSRWMFMPMX]

ERH8EVKIX

'SQ

TPIXMSR(EXI

%GXMSRW

8EOIR

3 ' '

7 ) :

( ) 8

6 4 2


7/43

438)28-%0 *%-096) 13() %:3-(%2')

YRHIVWXERHMRK SJ XLI XEVKIX ERH RIMKLFSVMRK W]WXIQW ERH XLIMV MRXIVEGXMSRW -R XLMW

WXIT MX MW SJXIR VIUYMVIH XS TIVJSVQ ER MRXIVEGXMSR EREP]WMW ERH GVIEXI E FSYRHEV]

HMEKVEQ YWMRK XLI QIXLSH TVIWIRXIH MR 'LETXIV -RXIVEGXMSR EREP]WMW EPWS TVS

ZMHIW EWWMWXERGI MR WYFWIUYIRX *1)% WXITW MR YRHIVWXERHMRK XLI IJJIGXW SJ

JEMPYVI QSHIW SR SXLIV W]WXIQW ERH IRH GYWXSQIVW IZEPYEXMRK XLI WIZIVMX] SJXLI IJJIGXW ERH HMWGSZIVMRK XLI JEMPYVI QIGLERMWQW XLEX QE] LEZI SVMKMREXIH

JVSQ SXLIV W]WXIQW

3RGI HIwRIH XLI W]WXIQ WLSYPH FI FVSOIR HS[R MRXS WYFW]WXIQW QSHYPIW

SV GSQTSRIRXW HITIRHMRK SR XLI SFNIGXMZI SJ XLI *1)% WXYH] %REP]WMW EX E

LMKL PIZIP WYFW]WXIQ SV QSHYPI PIZIP MW YWYEPP] MRXIRHIH XS HIXIVQMRI XLI EVIE

SJ LMKL TVMSVMX] JSV JYVXLIV WXYH] %REP]WMW EX XLI GSQTSRIRX PIZIP MW XIGLRMGEPP]

QSVI HIWMVEFPI ERH ZEPYEFPI MR XLEX MX YWYEPP] PIEHW XS E HIXIVQMREXMSR SJ XLI

GEYWIW SJ JEMPYVI %W WYGL *1)% MW TIVJSVQIH QSWXP] EX XLI GSQTSRIRX PIZIP

MR TVEGXMGI

4SXIRXMEP *EMPYVI 1SHI

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9/43

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10/43

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11/43

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0S[ 0S[ GLERGI XLEX XLI HIWMKR GSRXVSP [MPP HIXIGX E TSXIRXMEP

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ERH VIZMWMSR SJ XIWX TPERW (IWMKR GLERKI GER VIHYGI XLI WIZIVMX] SJ E JEMPYVI

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IRKMRIIVMRK EGXMSR FIGEYWI MX VIUYMVIW QSVI XIWX VIWSYVGIW ERH HSIW RSX EHHVIWW

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12/43

*%-096) 13() %2( )**)'87 %2%0=7-7

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TVSGIWW SJ *1)% WLSYPH FI HSGYQIRXIH MR E WXERHEVHM^IH JSVQEX EW WLS[R JSV

I\EQTPI MR *MKYVI

(IWMKR *1)% )\EQTPI

)\EQTPI 8S VIHYGI XLI EQSYRX SJ RMXVSKIR S\MHI IQMWWMSR ERH MRGVIEWI

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XIQW MRGPYHMRK XLI )+6 ZEPZI HIPXE TVIWWYVI JIIHFEGO )+6 (*4) WIRWSV

)+6 ZEGYYQ VIKYPEXSV ):6 TS[IVXVEMR GSRXVSP QSHYPI 4'1 ERH XYFIW EWWLS[R MR *MKYVI 8LI I\LEYWX KEW MW HMVIGXIH JVSQ XLI I\LEYWX TMTIPMRI XS XLI

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17/43

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18/43

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20/43

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GEPPIH IHKIW 8IVQMREP ZIVXMGIW IRH [MXL XLI ZEPYI SV [LMPI MRXIVREP ZIVXMGIW

VITVIWIRX XLI GSVVIWTSRHMRK FEWMG IZIRXW 8LI VSSX ZIVXI\ XLI XST MRXIVREP ZIVXI\

EP[E]W LEW X[S FVERGLIW &VERGLIW IHKIW EVI EWWMKRIH E ZEPYI SV [LIVI

GSVVIWTSRHW XS XLI FEWMG IZIRX RSRSGGYVVIRGI ERH MRHMGEXIW SGGYVVIRGI SJ E

FEWMG IZIRX %PP PIJXLERH FVERGLIW PIEZMRK IEGL ZIVXI\ EVI EWWMKRIH XLI ZEPYI

ERH GEPPIH FVERGLIW EPP VMKLXLERH FVERGLIW EVI KMZIR XLI ZEPYI ERH GEPPIH

FVERGLIW *MKYVI WLS[W ER I\EQTPI &(( MR [LMGL


34/43

%(:%2')( 834-'7 -2 *8%

JYRGXMSR J IPWI GSRWMHIV JYRGXMSR J *YRGXMSR J PMIW SR XLI FVERGL SJ

fmea (book = life cycle reliab.)

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