flood inundation mapping for the three major rivers

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Map prepared by: Data Provided by: In mid-June 2013, unusually severe monsoon rain caused devastating flooding in northern India and Nepal. By June 21, news outlets reported at least 600 people dead and tens of thousands stranded or missing in rugged, inaccessible terrain on the edge of the Himalayas. Extremely high waters, particularly in the state of Uttarakhand, undermined roads and houses, while landslides wiped out others. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite observed the flooding on June 21, 2013 (top). For comparison, the lower image shows the same area on May 31, 2013. These false-color images use a combination of visible and infrared light to make it easier to distinguish between water and land. Water appears blue and vegetation is bright green. Clouds (lower left) are pale blue-green and cast shadows. Glacier ice and snow in the Himalayas are pale blue to cyan. Based on the MODIS Afternoon image (Aqua satellite dated 21st June 2013) the Yamuna and ganges rivers started receding at faster rate compare to the previous two days of images. Flood inundation in Ghaghara river is still persistent particularly in districts of Sitapur, Fakhrpur, Gonda, Faizabad, where large patches of crop land and settlements were inundated. This analysis also used Pre river line MODIS data from May 2013 to show identify flood water only. Please note that water bodies likely reflect an underestimation of all flood-affected areas within the map extent due to cloud, atmospheric variations and other reasons. This analysis has not yet been validated in the field. Crisis Satellite data : MODIS Aqua Resolution : 250m Image date : June 21, 2013 Source : NASA Pre-flood Image : MODIS Terra / Aqua Resolution : 250m Image date : May 31, 2013 Source : NASA The depiction and use of international boundaries, geographic names and related data shown in these maps are based on the sources they have been drawn from and quoted; these are neither error-free nor do they imply official endorsement or the position of IWMI Baseline Imagery : MODIS Terra May 31, 2013 Source : NASA GIS Data : IWMI Water Data Portal Flood Analysis : IWMI Projection : Geographic, WGS84 22 October 2013 FL-2013-00001-IND Version 1.0 Flood Inundation Mapping for the three major rivers: Yamuna, Ganga, Ghaghara using NASA's Satellite Images Flood Inundation Mapping for the three major rivers: Yamuna, Ganga, Ghaghara using NASA's Satellite Images Legend Flood Water extent (20 June 2013) Urbanized area Administration boundary Pre-Flood River Line (2013) Airport ® q Villages/towns ! ( Rural road Urban road Rivers Index map Map Area Please send ground feedback to IWMI. PRE DISASTER IMAGE (SOURCE : GOOGLE EARTH) MODIS/Terra Flood Inundated Areas in U.K and U.P. States of India (20th June 2013) ± A B B ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Uttar Pradesh Bijnor Uttaranchal Pauri Garhwal Uttar Pradesh Muzaffarnagar Uttar Pradesh Aligarh Uttar Pradesh Bulandshahr Delhi Delhi Uttar Pradesh Badaun Uttar Pradesh Moradabad Haryana Faridabad Uttar Pradesh Saharanpur Uttaranchal Haridwar Uttar Pradesh Meerut Uttar Pradesh Etah Uttar Pradesh Mathura Uttar Pradesh Jyotiba Phule Nagar Haryana Sonepat Rajasthan Bharatpur Haryana Gurgaon Uttar Pradesh Ghaziabad Haryana Karnal Uttar Pradesh Baghpat Uttar Pradesh Gautam Buddha Nagar Uttar Pradesh Hathras Haryana Panipat Uttaranchal Naini Tal Uttaranchal Udham Singh Nagar Haryana Kurukshetra Uttaranchal Dehra Dun Uttar Pradesh Bareilly Uttaranchal Almora Uttaranchal Tehri Garhwal NUH FORT KOSI FORT FORT FORT FORT FORT FORT FORT JALAI SORON HODAL KHAIR JEWAR BILSA DADRI TANDA KANTH KANDI TAPPAL BAHJOI SARAUL BILARI BAWANA KHEKRA MAWANA NURPUR SHAMLI GANGOH PATIALI JATAULI ATRAULI GUNNAUR BISAULI KHANPUR PILKHUA BAGHPAT SEOHARA BUDHANA DHAMPUR KANDHLA NIHTAUR JANSATH KAIRANA JALABAD SAHASWAN SHAHABAD GULAOTHI HASANPUR DHANAURA SARDHANA MIRANPUR KALAGARH DHANGARI KOTDWARA MANGLAUR SHIKARPUR MUGHALPUR KAURIAGANJ MURADNAGAR BHUKARHERI CHARTHAWAL BANDARKUTGO SIKANDRA RAO SIKANDARABAD GARHMUKTESAR PARICHHATGAH AURANGABAD SAIYID Yamuna river Ganges river Yamuna river Ganges river ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Uttar Pradesh Lakhimpur Kheri Uttar Pradesh Sitapur Uttar Pradesh Hardoi Uttar Pradesh Bara Banki Uttar Pradesh Shravasti Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Gonda Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Uttar Pradesh Pilibhit Uttar Pradesh Shahjahanpur Uttar Pradesh Bahraich Uttar Pradesh Kanpur Dehat Uttar Pradesh Faizabad Uttaranchal Udham Singh Nagar Uttar Pradesh Kannauj Uttar Pradesh Balrampur Rae Bareli DEWA BARI MOHAN KHERI BHIRA KATTI BALMA HARDOI KHUTAR BILHAUR MISRIKH SITAPUR TAMBAUR MITAULI NANPARA PAWAYAN SUJAULI NIGHSON KUMBHER TIKUNIA IHINGNI TELPANI SURKHET BILAURI SIALKOT SHATALA RAMNAGAR KACHAUNA FATEHPUR PAYAGPUR FAKHRPUR ISANAGAR DHAURDHA PURANPUR TOLISAIN TANAKPUR BANGARMAU MILIHABAD MALLANWAN NEPALGANJ DHANGARHI MAHMUDABAD MALA KHETI COLONELGANJ PALIA KALAN MALBHANGUWA SHAMSHERGANJ Ghaghara river Ghaghara river Closer view of MODIS/Aqua (afternoon) Image captured on 21st June 2013 Before inundation captured using MODIS/Aqua Image [31-May-2013] Before inundation captured using MODIS/Aqua Image [31-May-2013] Closer view of MODIS/Aqua (afternoon) Image captured on 21st June 2013 Overview of ganga basin during the dry season (MODIS/Aqua Image taken on 31-May-2013) Overview of ganga basin during the flood season (MODIS/Aqua Image taken on 21-June-2013) Ganges river inundation extent showing affected districts of U.P. state captured using MODIS Terra/Aqua satellites on 21st June 2013 Ghaghara river inundation extent showing affected districts of U.P. state captured using MODIS Terra/Aqua satellites on 21st June 2013 0 30 60 90 120 15 Kilometers A A B B

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Page 1: Flood Inundation Mapping for the three major rivers

Map prepared by: Data Provided by:In mid-June 2013, unusually severe monsoon rain caused devastating flooding in northern India and Nepal. By June 21, news outlets reported at least 600 peopledead and tens of thousands stranded or missing in rugged, inaccessible terrain on the edge of the Himalayas. Extremely high waters, particularly in the state of Uttarakhand, undermined roads and houses, while landslides wiped out others.The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite observed the flooding on June 21, 2013 (top). For comparison, the lowerimage shows the same area on May 31, 2013. These false-color images use a combination of visible and infrared light to make it easier to distinguish between waterand land. Water appears blue and vegetation is bright green. Clouds (lower left) are pale blue-green and cast shadows. Glacier ice and snow in the Himalayas arepale blue to cyan.Based on the MODIS Afternoon image (Aqua satellite dated 21st June 2013) the Yamuna and ganges rivers started receding at faster rate compare to the previoustwo days of images. Flood inundation in Ghaghara river is still persistent particularly in districts of Sitapur, Fakhrpur, Gonda, Faizabad, where large patches of crop landand settlements were inundated. This analysis also used Pre river line MODIS data from May 2013 to show identify flood water only. Please note that water bodies likely reflect an underestimation ofall flood-affected areas within the map extent due to cloud, atmospheric variations and other reasons. This analysis has not yet been validated in the field.

Crisis Satellite data : MODIS AquaResolution : 250mImage date : June 21, 2013Source : NASAPre-flood Image : MODIS Terra / AquaResolution : 250mImage date : May 31, 2013Source : NASA

The depiction and use of international boundaries, geographic names and related data shown in thesemaps are based on the sources they have been drawn from and quoted; these are neither error-freenor do they imply official endorsement or the position of IWMI

Baseline Imagery : MODIS Terra May 31, 2013Source : NASAGIS Data : IWMI Water Data PortalFlood Analysis : IWMIProjection : Geographic, WGS84

22 October 2013FL-2013-00001-IND

Version 1.0F l o o d I n u n d a t i o n M a p p i n g f o r t h e t h r e e m a j o r r i v e r s : Ya m u n a , G a n g a , G h a g h a r a u s in g N A S A ' s S a t e l l i t e Im a g e sF l o o d I n u n d a t i o n M a p p i n g f o r t h e t h r e e m a j o r r i v e r s : Ya m u n a , G a n g a , G h a g h a r a u s in g N A S A ' s S a t e l l i t e Im a g e s

LegendFlood Water extent (20 June 2013)

Urbanized areaAdministration boundary

Pre-Flood River Line (2013)

Airport®qVillages/towns!(

Rural roadUrban road

Rivers

Index map

Map Area Please send ground feedback to IWMI.

PRE DISASTER IMAGE (SOURCE : GOOGLE EARTH) MODIS/Terra Flood Inundated Areas in U.K and U.P. Statesof India (20th June 2013)

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Uttar PradeshBijnor

UttaranchalPauri Garhwal

Uttar PradeshMuzaffarnagar

Uttar PradeshAligarh

Uttar PradeshBulandshahr

DelhiDelhi

Uttar PradeshBadaun

Uttar PradeshMoradabad

HaryanaFaridabad

Uttar PradeshSaharanpur Uttaranchal

Haridwar

Uttar PradeshMeerut

Uttar PradeshEtah

Uttar PradeshMathura

Uttar PradeshJyotiba Phule Nagar

HaryanaSonepat

RajasthanBharatpur

HaryanaGurgaon

Uttar PradeshGhaziabad

HaryanaKarnal

Uttar PradeshBaghpat

Uttar PradeshGautam Buddha Nagar

Uttar PradeshHathras

HaryanaPanipat

UttaranchalNaini Tal

UttaranchalUdham Singh Nagar

HaryanaKurukshetra

UttaranchalDehra Dun

Uttar PradeshBareilly

UttaranchalAlmora

UttaranchalTehri Garhwal

NUH

FORT

KOSI

FORTFORT

FORT

FORT

FORT

FORTFORT

JALAISORONHODAL

KHAIR

JEWARBILSA

DADRI

TANDA

KANTH

KANDI

TAPPAL

BAHJOI

SARAUL

BILARI

BAWANA

KHEKRA

MAWANANURPUR

SHAMLI

GANGOH

PATIALI

JATAULIATRAULI

GUNNAURBISAULI

KHANPUR

PILKHUA

BAGHPAT

SEOHARA

BUDHANA DHAMPURKANDHLANIHTAUR

JANSATH

KAIRANA

JALABAD

SAHASWAN

SHAHABADGULAOTHI

HASANPUR

DHANAURA

SARDHANA

MIRANPUR

KALAGARHDHANGARI

KOTDWARAMANGLAUR

SHIKARPUR

MUGHALPUR

KAURIAGANJ

MURADNAGAR

BHUKARHERICHARTHAWAL

BANDARKUTGO

SIKANDRA RAO

SIKANDARABAD

GARHMUKTESAR

PARICHHATGAH

AURANGABAD SAIYID

Yamuna river

Ganges river

Yamuna river

Ganges river

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Uttar PradeshLakhimpur Kheri

Uttar PradeshSitapur

Uttar PradeshHardoi

Uttar PradeshBara Banki

Uttar PradeshShravasti

Uttar PradeshUnnao

Uttar PradeshGonda

Uttar PradeshLucknow

Uttar PradeshPilibhit

Uttar PradeshShahjahanpur

Uttar PradeshBahraich

Uttar PradeshKanpur Dehat Uttar Pradesh

Faizabad

UttaranchalUdham Singh Nagar

Uttar PradeshKannauj

Uttar PradeshBalrampur

Uttar PradeshRae Bareli

DEWA

BARI

MOHAN

KHERI

BHIRA

KATTIBALMA

HARDOI

KHUTAR

BANTHRA

BILHAUR

MISRIKH

SITAPUR

TAMBAUR

MITAULINANPARA

PAWAYAN

SUJAULINIGHSONKUMBHER

TIKUNIA IHINGNI

TELPANISURKHET

BILAURI

SIALKOT

SHATALA

RAMNAGAR

KACHAUNA FATEHPUR

PAYAGPURFAKHRPUR

ISANAGAR

DHAURDHA

PURANPUR

TOLISAIN

TANAKPUR

BANGARMAUMILIHABAD

MALLANWAN

NEPALGANJ

DHANGARHI

HAIDARGARH

MAHMUDABAD

MALA KHETI

COLONELGANJ

PALIA KALAN

MALBHANGUWA

SHAMSHERGANJ

Ghaghara river

Ghaghara river

Closer view of MODIS/Aqua (afternoon) Image captured on 21st June 2013Before inundation captured using MODIS/Aqua Image [31-May-2013]

Before inundation captured using MODIS/Aqua Image [31-May-2013] Closer view of MODIS/Aqua (afternoon) Image captured on 21st June 2013Overview of ganga basin during the dry season (MODIS/Aqua Image taken on 31-May-2013)

Overview of ganga basin during the flood season (MODIS/Aqua Image taken on 21-June-2013)Ganges river inundation extent showing affected districts of U.P. statecaptured using MODIS Terra/Aqua satellites on 21st June 2013

Ghaghara river inundation extent showing affected districts of U.P. statecaptured using MODIS Terra/Aqua satellites on 21st June 2013

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