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Floating Islands- Green Infrastructure Technology for Water Quality and Habitat

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Floating Islands- Green Infrastructure Technology for

Water Quality and Habitat

• Floating Island Technology

• Multiple Benefits

• Applications

• Case Study § Western Michigan University (WMU) Kalamazoo, MI

Overview | Floating Islands

Made from BPA free recycled PET plastic

Safe for drinking water

PLASTIC MATRIX

Proprietary

Drilled planting holes Internal substructure Injected foam for buoyancy

Making Islands| Plastic and Matrix

Making Islands| Plants

Native aquatic plants

Fringed sedge

Rush

Blue flag iris

Swamp milkweed

Sweet flag

Ironweed Soft stem bulrush

Pollinator friendly

How islands are made | Anchoring

-Can float up and down -Changes with water level

-Can be tethered to posts

-Avoids plants drying out or flooding

-Row islands out

Benefits:

Design:

Technology | Supplement Natural Process

Microbial habitat for healthy periphyton and BioFilm development to improve water quality

Aeration can be added

Technology | The roots

Substantial hanging roots pull up nutrients. Microbes grow on roots.

Creates rich food source for beginning of food web.

Applications | Types of Water Bodies

Stormwater wet ponds Wastewater Ponds

Shallow lakes

Rivers

Backyard ponds

Harbors

Benefits | Multiple Benefits

Applications | Water Quality

Parameter Water Typical Removal (lb/yr)

Ammonia-N wastewater 400 - 2,300

Nitrate-N wastewater 600

stormwater 13

Total N wastewater 250 - 600

stormwater 50 - 250

Total P lake water 35

wastewater 500

stormwater 80

TSS wastewater 200

stormwater 2,000 - 35,000

lake water 5,000

BOD wastewater 200 - 20,000

stormwater 20,000

Applications | Main areas

• Nutrient and TSS Reduction in Wet Ponds

• • Enhance Habitat and BioDiversity • Replace littoral shelves that suffer

from water level variation

• Beautification/Softscape

• Shoreline Protection

Goldsworth Valley Enhancement Project

Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Green Infrastructure Conference May 31 - June 2, 2017 | Cobo Center, Detroit, Michigan

Goldsworth Valley Stormwater Detention Pond Kalamazoo, Michigan

• Enhancements to 50-year old, 3-acre stormwater detention pond, serving 150 acres • Sister project to the new 1,000+ seat Valley Dining Center • Dredging and removal of 50-years of runoff sediment accumulation • New upstream raingarden and bioretention stormwater control measures • Submerged diffused aeration equipment to improve water quality • Enhanced outflow structure modifications to increase treatment capacity • Invasive vegetation removal, new native vegetation buffer areas • Contech bridge system installed with LED lighting and snow melt features • New student gazebo picnic area with wi-fi internet access • Reflective garden areas with seating and artwork

WMU Case Study| Goldsworth Valley Enhancement Project

Brian Boyer, P.E. Kieser & Associates, LLC Environmental Engineering Mgr. [email protected]

Autumn Boos Midwest Floating Island Director of Sales and Marketing [email protected]