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Page 1: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Child  Health  Educational  Flipchart  

Page 2: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Breastfeeding  1-­‐ Breast  feeding  provides  the  best  nutrition  for  babies.    

2-­‐ Wipe  teeth,  tongue  and  gums  with  clean  cloth  or  gauze  after  every  feeding.  

3-­‐ Fluoride  varnish  to  be  applied  professionally  starting  from  the  age  of  2  years.    

Page 3: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
Page 4: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
Page 5: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Nursing  caries  :effect  of  continuous  bottle  feeding  without  proper  oral  hygiene

Page 6: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Use  of  Cups  and  stopping  the  bottle  

1-­‐ Introduce  regular  cups  for  drinking  from  6  months  of  age.

2-­‐ STOP  bottle  feeding  at  18  months.

3-­‐ Following  every  feeding  (  bottle)  brush  the  teeth  or  use  a  wet  cloth  to  wipe  the  teeth  or  give  the  child  a  sip  of  water  to  ensure  no  milk  remains  on  the  teeth.

4-­‐ It  is  also  important  to  prevent  sharing  of  cups,  bottles  and  tooth  brushes.  All  saliva  sharing  activities  should  be  avoided.  

Page 7: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
Page 8: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Sugar

1-­‐ Sugar  should  not  be  added  to  infants  drinks  especially  in  the  bottle!  

2-­‐ The  frequency  and  amount  of  sugary  food  and  drinks  should  be  reduced.  

E.g.  to  have  one  treat  per  day  with  a  meal.  Encourage  to  drink  water  after  

the  sugary  food,  or  brush  whatever  is  more  convenient

Page 9: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
Page 10: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Tooth  brushing1-­‐ As  soon  as  teeth  erupt  in  the  mouth  brush  them  twice  daily  with  a  fluoridated  

toothpaste.  2-­‐ Parents/care  givers  should  brush  and    supervise  tooth-­‐brushing  before  bedtime  and  

after  meals.  3-­‐ SPECIAL  attention  should  be  given  to  the  back  teeth  since  they  are  prone  to  

cavities.  4-­‐Use  fluoridated  toothpaste  containing  no  less  than  1,000ppm  fluoride  with  a  smear  

layer  amount  as  shown.

Reassure  parents:  even  if  the  child  swallows  this  amount  of  tooth  paste  it  will  not  cause  any  harm.  

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Tooth  brushing  steps  The  correct  amount  of  toothpaste

Page 12: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Vitamins  /  Medication  

1-­‐ Iron  supplements  could  cause  teeth  discoloration.  It  is  advised  to  rinse  with  water  

immediately  when  taking  it.

2-­‐ Children  on  routine  medication  should  rinse  with  water  immediately  after  each  dose  

since  some  medication  might  contain  sugars  that  can  harm  the  teeth  with  frequent  use.

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Iron  supplement  stains  on  teeth  

Page 14: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Regular  Dental  visits    

1-­‐ Its  important  to  visit  child  health/dental  clinic  for  regular  check  up  to  protect  the  

teeth  and  prevent  it  from  cavities.  

Page 15: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
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Non  Nutritive  sucking  habits

1-­‐ All  habits  such  as  thumb  sucking,  finger  sucking  or  pacifiers  should  stop  at  age  3.

2-­‐ prolonged  duration  of  these  habits  can  cause  dental  deformity  .

Page 17: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
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INSTRUCTIONS  AFTER  TOPICAL  FLUORIDE  APPLICATION

1-­‐ A  fluoride  varnish  was  painted  today  on  your  child’s  teeth  which  helps  to  protect  them.  The  fluoride  varnish  safely  provides  optimal  protection,  delivering  the  highest  fluoride  concentration  possible.

2-­‐ Teeth  may  appear  discolored  after  fluoride  varnish  application.  This  is  temporary  and  will  go  away  the  following  day  after  brushing  your  child’s  teeth.

Page 19: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding
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v To  obtain  the  maximum  benefit  of  the  fluoride  varnish    ,  these  recommendations  should  be  followed:

1. Avoid  eating  and  drinking  for  at  least  30  minutes  after  fluoride  varnish  application.

2. Soft  diet  on  the  day  of  application  will  help  fluoride  to  stay  longer  on  teeth.

3. Avoid  brushing  or  flossing  on  the  day  of  application  but  normal  oral  hygiene  must  be  resumed  from  the  next  day.

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Soft  diet  on  the  day  of  application,  avoid  hard  crunchy  food  

Page 22: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

Same  day   Next  day

Page 23: Flip chart - English - mau · Breastfeeding& 1" Breast)feeding)provides)the)best)nutrition)for)babies.) 2" Wipe)teeth,tongue)and)gums)with)clean)cloth)or)gauze)after)every) feeding

• Alamy.  "Breastfeeding   Has  Been  Banned  at  a  Conference  About  Breastfeeding."  The  Telegraph.  Media  Group  Limited,   n.d. Web.  7  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/health/news/11363965/Mothers-­‐banned-­‐from-­‐breastfeeding-­‐at-­‐breastfeeding-­‐conference.html>.  

• "A  Baby’s  First  Brushing."  The  Kidds Place.  The  Kidd's  Place  Dentistry,  n.d. Web.  7  Aug.  2015.  <http://thekiddsplace.com/a-­‐babys-­‐first-­‐brushing/>.  

• "Best  and  worst  chocolate  bars  for  your  diet."  Good  To  Know.  goodtoknow.co.uk,  n.d. Web.  8  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.goodtoknow.co.uk/wellbeing/galleries/34221/best-­‐and-­‐worst-­‐chocolate-­‐bars-­‐for-­‐your-­‐diet/14>.  

• "Caring  for  Your  Child's  Teeth."  My  Health  Unit.  N.p.,  n.d. Web.  7  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.myhealthunit.ca/en/livehealthyandprotectyourhealth/Caring-­‐for-­‐Your-­‐Child-­‐s-­‐Teeth.asp>.  

• Croll,  Theodore.  The  Gross,Disgusting and  Totally  Cool  Mouth  Book.  United  States:  ReedDrabick,  2004.  Print.  

• "How  Do  I  Prevent  Cavities?"  Kidz Care  Dental  Group.  Tahir  Paul,  D.D.S,  n.d. Web.  8  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.kidzcaredental.com/dental-­‐topics.php#good_diet_healthy_teeth>.  

• "Thirst  Quenching."  Essential  Baby.  Fairfax  Media,  n.d. Web.  7  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.essentialbaby.com.au/toddler/caring-­‐for-­‐toddler/top-­‐10-­‐tips-­‐for-­‐children-­‐who-­‐wont-­‐drink-­‐water-­‐20120724-­‐22n08.html>.  

• "Tooth  Brushing  Techniques."   Slide  Share.  LinkedIn  Corporation,  n.d. Web.  8  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.slideshare.net/chinthamanidental/tooth-­‐brushing-­‐techniques-­‐29549077>.  

• "Treatment."  Wild  smiles.  Wild  Smiles  Pediatric  Dentistry  and  Smile  Savvy,  n.d. Web.  8  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.wildsmiles.us/treatments.php>.  

• "US  Baby:  Finger  Toothbrush."  LittleWhiz.com.  LittleWhiz.com,   2015.  Web.  7  Aug.  2015.  <http://www.littlewhiz.com/pd-­‐us-­‐baby-­‐finger-­‐toothbrush.cfm>.  

• "Want  your  children  to  eat  healthy  foods?  Create  a  nutritional  home.  Begin  here."  Dr Akilah El  – Celestial  Healing  Wellness  Center.  N.p.,  n.d. Web.  8  Aug.  2015.  <https://docakilah.wordpress.com/2011/03/29/10-­‐ways-­‐to-­‐raise-­‐food-­‐smart-­‐kids/>.  

• "Yellowish  Appearance  following  Fluoride  Varnish  Application."  Maryland’s  Mouths  Matter.  National  Maternal  and  Child  Oral  Health  Resource  Center,  2010.  Web.  8  Aug.  2015.  <http://mchoralhealth.org/flvarnish/mod4_3_2.html>.  

References  


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