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  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

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  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

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    2

    Section

    A

    Bahqian

    A

    [28

    marks]

    Answer

    all

    questions

    in this

    section.

    Jawab

    sernua

    soalan

    dalam bahagian ini.

    A student carries

    out

    an

    experiment to

    investigate

    the relationship

    between

    the increase

    in

    temperature,

    Afl

    of

    water

    and

    the mass,

    nr,

    of

    the water. The

    initial

    temperature,

    9s,

    of

    a

    basin of water

    was rneasured

    with

    a

    thermometer

    as

    shown

    in Diagram 1.1.

    Searang

    pelajar

    menjalanknn

    satu

    elcsperimen

    untuk menyiasat

    hubungan

    antara

    kcnailrsn

    suhu,

    L0

    bagi air

    denganjisim,

    m,

    air

    itu.

    Suhu

    awal,

    06,

    bagi

    sebuah

    besen

    air

    diukur

    oleh

    sebush

    termometer seperti

    dituniukkan

    dalam Rajah

    1.1.

    Diagram

    l.l

    lRajahl.l,

    A

    mass,

    m:

    0.20 kg

    of the

    water

    taken

    from

    the basin

    was

    placed

    in a

    polystyrene

    cup

    and

    heated

    for

    1 minute as

    shown

    in Diagram

    1.2. The

    final

    temper&ture,

    B, of

    the

    water is read on the thermometer. Diagram

    1.3 shows

    the meniscus

    of

    the

    mercury

    column in

    the

    thermometer.

    Suatujisim,

    m

    =

    0.20kgbagi air

    daripada

    besen

    itu diletakkon

    di dalam

    sebuah

    cowan

    polisterina

    dan

    dipanaskan selama

    1

    minit

    seperti

    ditunjukkan

    dalam Raiah

    1.2.

    Suhu

    akhir,

    0,

    bagi

    air

    itu

    diuhr

    oleh sehuah

    termometer. Rujah

    L.3

    menunjukkan

    meniskus

    bagi

    turus

    nerkuri

    dalam

    termometer

    itu.

    OC

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    3/19

    To

    power

    supply

    Ke bekalan

    kuaso

    Tlrermometer

    Temometer

    Water

    Air

    Diagram

    1.2

    / Rajah

    1.2

    The

    procedure

    is

    repeated with

    different

    masses

    of

    water,

    m

    =

    A3A

    kg,

    0.40

    kg,

    0.50 kg.

    and

    0.80

    kg

    taken

    from

    the

    basin,

    The

    final

    positions

    of

    the meniscus

    of

    the

    i,nercury

    column in

    the

    thermometer are

    shown in

    Diagrams

    1.4, 1.5,

    1.6 and 1.7.

    Prosedur itu diulang

    bagi

    jisim

    air

    yang

    berlainan. m

    =

    03A kg,

    0.40

    kg,

    0.60 kg, dan

    0.80

    kgyang diambil

    dari

    besen ter:sebul.

    Kedudukan-kedudukan

    akhir

    meniskus

    bagi

    turus

    merkuri

    dalam

    termometer

    adalah seperti ditunjukkan dalam

    Rajah

    1.4,

    1.5,

    1.6

    dan 1.7.

    m

    :

    0.20k9

    n

    =

    0.30 kg

    m:0.40k9

    ...1:99.

    tg'

    0=

    A0=

    Diagram

    1.4

    I

    Rajah 1.4

    ..........kg

    '

    Q=

    I

    m

    I

    -=

    I

    _:

    m

    OC

    OC

    L0=

    OC

    OC

    0*

    kg-'

    OC

    OC

    A0=

    Diagram

    1.3

    I Rajah

    1.3

    Diagram

    1.5

    /

    Rajah 1.5

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    4/19

    l'?

    =

    0.60

    kg

    I

    _r

    -:

    ko

    m

    d:

    .........,...

    oC

    L,0

    =

    ..

    ...

    . ...

    oC

    Diagram

    1.6/Rajahl.6

    rr

    :

    0.80

    kg

    t

    I

    |

    -l

    -

    =..........K9

    m

    0:

    ,............

    oC

    LA:

    .........

    oC

    Diagram

    1.7

    I

    Raiahl.T

    (a) For the

    experiment

    described

    on

    pages 2 and 3,

    identify:

    Bagi

    eluperimen

    yong

    diterangkan

    pada halaman

    2 dan 3,

    kenal

    pasti:

    (i)

    The

    manipulated variable

    P e

    mb o Ie

    hub

    ah dimanipu

    I

    as

    i

    kan

    I

    mark]

    llI markah]

    (ii)

    The

    responding

    variable

    P

    embolehubah

    bergerak

    balas

    I

    mark]

    lll

    markahl

    (iii)

    The

    constant

    variable

    P

    embolehubah

    dimalarkan

    fl

    markl

    lll

    marlmhJ

    Write

    your

    answers

    for

    question

    I

    (b)

    in

    the

    spaces

    provided

    in Diagrams

    L

    l,

    1.3,

    1.4,

    1.5,

    1.6

    and 1.7

    on

    pages

    2,3

    and4.

    Tulis

    awapan

    anda

    untuk

    soalan

    l(b)

    dalam

    ruang

    yang

    disediaknn

    dalam

    Raiah

    1.1,

    1.3,

    1 .4, I

    .5,

    1.6

    dan

    1.7

    pada

    halaman

    2,3

    dan

    4.

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    5/19

    5

    (b)

    Based on

    Diagrams

    1.1, 1

    .3, 1.4,1.5,

    1.6

    and

    1.7

    on

    pages

    2,

    3 and

    4:

    Berdasarkan

    Rajah

    1.1

    ,

    L3, I

    .4,

    L5,

    1.6 dan

    1

    .7

    pada

    halaman

    2,3 dan

    4:

    i)

    calculate the value of

    i)

    For

    each

    value

    of

    n

    in

    l(bxi),

    calculate

    the

    vah

    m

    Your

    answers must

    be in

    two decimal

    places.

    Bagi,:etiap

    nilai mdt l(bxi),

    hitung

    nilai

    L

    .

    m

    ,Iawapan

    anda

    hendaklah dalam dua

    tempat

    perpuluhan.

    I

    markJ

    lll

    markahl

    (ii)

    Record

    the

    initial

    reading,

    ds,

    and

    the readings,

    d,

    of

    the thermometer.

    Catat

    bacaan

    au,al,0o,

    dan

    bacaan-bac*an,0,

    bagi

    termometer,

    [1

    mark]

    lfi

    markahl

    (iii)

    For

    each

    value

    of

    6 in l(bxii),

    calculate the increase

    in

    temperature,

    Ad, by

    using the

    following

    equation;

    Bagi

    setiap

    nilai

    #

    di i{bxii),

    hitung

    kenaikan

    suhu,

    L0"

    dengan

    me

    n

    gguna

    kan

    p

    e r s a

    maan

    h er

    ikut:

    L0=0*0$

    Record

    the

    value

    of

    A,

    Catet

    nilai A0.

    [2

    marks]

    /

    l2

    markahJ

    tc)

    Tabulate

    your

    results

    for all

    values

    of

    *,

    l'

    ,0

    andA0 in

    the space

    below.

    m

    ,fadualkan

    keputusan

    anda hagi

    semuo

    nilai

    m,

    t

    -

    ,

    f

    dan

    A0

    dalam

    ruang

    di

    m

    bawah-

    [3

    marks]

    l13

    marlwh]

    (d)

    On

    the

    graph

    paper

    on

    page

    6,

    draw

    a

    graph

    of

    Ad

    *guinrt

    '

    m

    Pada

    kertas

    graf

    di

    halaman

    6,lukis

    gra.f

    L0 *ulo*on

    L

    .

    m

    [5 marks] /15

    markahl

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    6/19

    6

    (e)

    Based

    on

    the

    graph

    in

    1(d),

    state

    the

    relationship

    between

    Ag

    melaw

    *

    L

    '

    1

    Berdasarkan

    grafdi

    l(d),

    nyatakan

    hubungan

    antara

    a0

    dengan

    -

    .

    [1

    mark]

    lll

    marlcahl

    Graplr

    of

    Ad

    against

    'l

    /

    Grrf

    L0

    nelawon

    L

    '

    mm

    i-r

    i

    i1;

    -t

    t1

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    i-i

    .i...i

    i.-t

    ;

    rl

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    .JJ

    i-;-...1-{

    j;'tl

    _i

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    -t.

    .t

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    ;

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    7/19

    7

    A student

    carried

    out

    an

    experiment

    using

    the

    apparatus

    as

    shown in Diagram

    2.1.

    The

    spring

    balance reading,

    I, the

    weight

    of

    the

    wooden

    block,

    W,

    andx

    is

    given

    by

    the

    equation

    T=W-ls

    whereftisaconstant.

    Seorang

    pelajar

    menjalankan

    satu

    eksperimen

    dengan

    menggunakan

    radas

    seperti

    yang

    dituniuAlran

    dalam

    Rajah

    2.1.

    Bacaan

    neraca

    spring,

    T,

    berat

    bongkah

    kayu,

    W,

    dan x

    diberi

    oleh

    persamaon

    T=lT-ls

    yang

    mana

    k

    adalah

    satu

    Pemalar'

    Spring

    balance

    Neraca

    spring

    Wooden

    block

    Bongkah

    kayu

    Diagram

    2.1

    /

    Raiah2.l

    The

    results

    of

    the

    experiment

    are shown in

    the

    graph

    I against

    r

    in

    Diagfarn

    2.2.

    Keputusan

    elwperimten

    dituniukkan

    dalam

    graf

    T

    melawan

    x

    dalam

    Raiah2.2'

    {a)

    Based

    on

    the

    graph

    inDiagram2.2:

    Berdasarlran

    graf

    dalam

    Raiah2.2:

    (i)

    State

    ;he relationship

    between

    ?'and

    x.

    Nyatakan

    hubungan

    antara

    T

    dan

    x.

    l1

    narkJ

    lll

    narkahl

    (ii)

    Determine

    the

    value

    of I

    when x

    *

    0.

    Tentukan

    nilai

    T apabila x

    *

    0.

    T:...,....... 12

    narksl

    l12 markah)

    (iii)

    What

    is

    the

    physical

    quantity

    that

    is represented

    by

    the

    value

    I

    in 2(aXii)?

    Kuantiti

    fiztk

    apakah

    yang

    diwakili

    oleh

    nilai

    T

    dalam

    2(a)(ii)?

    Liquid

    Cecair

    ll

    mark)

    I}

    markahJ

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    8/19

    8

    (b)

    Determine

    the

    value

    of

    x

    when

    ?":0.2

    N.

    Tentukan

    nilai

    x apabila

    i":

    0.2

    N.

    x:

    12

    marlsl l[2

    markah]

    (c)

    Calculate

    the

    magnitude

    of

    the

    gradient,

    /r, of

    the

    graph

    I against

    r.

    Show

    on

    the

    graph

    how

    you

    determine

    the value

    of

    *.

    Hitungkan magnitud

    kecerunan,

    h

    graf

    T

    melav,'an

    x.

    TunjuUcan

    pada

    graf

    bagaimanu

    anda

    menghitung

    nilai

    k

    k-

    N cm-l

    13

    marksj

    l

    13

    markahl

    (d)

    If

    ft

    :

    7.2

    '

    104

    p,

    calculate the

    density,

    p,

    of

    the

    liquid.

    Jilw

    k:7.2

    x

    l0*

    p,

    hitungkan

    ketumpatan,

    p,

    bagi

    cecair

    itu.

    p:

    ...........

    . kg

    **'

    [2

    martx /

    {2

    markahl

    {e)

    State

    one

    precaulion

    that can be taken

    to improve

    the accuracy of

    the results of

    the

    experiment.

    Nyatakan satu langkah berjaga-jagayang

    boleh

    diambil

    untuk

    nemperbaiki

    kej ituan

    lrzputusan

    e lcspe r

    imen

    ini.

    ll

    markl

    I

    ll

    marknhJ

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    9/19

    r/N

    0.8

    Graph

    of

    I

    against

    x

    Graf

    T

    melswan

    x

    0.7

    0.5

    0.5

    0.4

    0.3

    0.2

    0.1

    0.6

    .4

    i-

    -t--

    i-i

    I

    :.

    :

    i--i

    i"i-l

    w

    1-1-

    -- i

    "

    i-i-

    ;T,t

    i-

    '":-r''

    i

    '

    :jiiit:

    -r-7":-1

    lil

    ;

    l-i

    -

    L.t.,

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    .ii^-i-...i.,i

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    I

    f

    I

    .

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    I

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    I

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    t

    -i-.i''.

    -.i-

    +-

    t-l-.r

    ,._

    '.r_

    l.

    --r-1-

    ;i,

    -..1-i-.

    r'

    ?.

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    t-.

    -.1--

    'l

    -

    l-'

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    .:-..-:.. i..,.:.-.r i. :.

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    :

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    l

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    iiit,,

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    ..'.i:.t,,*

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    i

    1-

    j..i

    -i.

    r-l

    -i.+

    ,

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    i.

    ;.-

    i....1

    +-

    r

    iir--r

    t'ii:

    I

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    i_t:

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    fi

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    ':-t

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    t:

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    l-.i'

    +*-

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    t-

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    i i"i"i I

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    i..f-i

    iii:

    r* -

    r

    t-.i

    l:

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    0.7

    Diagrarn

    2.2

    / RajahZ.2

    0.8

    1.0

    "x/cm

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    10/19

    l0

    Section

    B

    Bahagian

    B

    112

    marks]

    Answer

    any

    one

    question

    from

    this

    section.

    Jawab

    mana-mans

    satu

    soalan

    daripada bahagian ini.

    A student

    tries to

    push

    in

    the

    piston

    of a

    hand

    pump which

    is

    clipped

    tightly

    at

    the end.

    Diagram

    3.1

    shows

    that

    initially

    the

    student finds

    it is

    easy

    to

    push

    the

    piston.

    Diagram

    3.2

    shows that

    he

    finds

    it

    more difficult

    to

    continue

    pushing

    the

    piston'

    Seorang

    pelajar

    cuba

    menolak omboh

    sebuah

    pam

    tangan

    yang

    diklip

    dengan

    ketat

    di

    hujungnya.

    Rajah

    3,1

    menunjukkan

    pada

    awalnya

    pelajar

    itu

    mendapati

    mudah

    untuk

    menolak

    omboh

    itu.

    Rajah

    3.2

    menu7iukkan

    ia

    mendapati lebih sukar

    untuk terus menolak omboh

    itu.

    Diagram

    3.1

    /

    Rajah3.l

    Diagram

    3.21

    Roiah3.Z

    Based

    on

    the information

    and

    observation:

    Berdar

    arlran maklumat

    dan

    pe

    merhatian

    ter

    se

    but :

    (a)

    State

    one

    suitable

    inference.

    Nyatakan

    satu

    inferens

    yang

    sesuai.

    }

    mark)

    /fi marltahl

    (b)

    State

    one

    suitable

    hypothesis.

    Nyatakan

    satu

    hipotesis

    yang

    sesuai

    ll

    markl

    lll

    marlmhl

    (c

    )

    With

    use

    of

    apparatus

    such

    as a

    syringe,

    rubber

    tube and other

    suitable

    apparatus,

    describe

    one

    experiment

    to

    investigate

    the

    hypothesis

    stated

    in

    3(b).

    Dengan

    menggunakan

    radas

    yang seperti

    sehuah

    picagari, tiuh

    getah

    dan

    radas-radas loin yang

    sesuai, terangkan

    satu elaperimen

    untuk

    menyiasat

    hipotesis

    yang

    dinyatakan

    dt

    3(b).

    Pump

    CliP

    /ouri"rto

    push

    y'

    H*d"r

    to

    push

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    11/19

    lt

    In

    your

    description,

    state

    clearly

    the

    following:

    Dalam

    penerangan anda,

    jelaslmn

    perkara

    berikut:

    (i)

    The

    aim of

    the

    experiment.

    Tujuan

    elcsperimen.

    (ii)

    The

    variables

    in

    the

    experiment.

    P e

    mb ale hubah

    e

    ksper

    i me n.

    (iii)

    The

    list of

    apparatus

    and materials.

    Senarai

    radas

    dan

    bahan.

    (iv)

    The anangernent

    of

    the

    apparatus.

    Susunan radas.

    (v)

    The

    procedure

    of

    the experirnent

    which shouid include

    one

    method

    of

    controlling

    the

    manipulated

    variable

    and

    one

    method of measuring the

    responding

    variable,

    Prosedur

    elrspertmen

    yang

    mesti termasuk

    satu

    kaedah

    mengawal

    pemholehuhah

    dtmanipulasilam diln satu

    kaedah

    mengakur

    pembolehubah

    bergerak

    balas.

    (vi)

    The

    way

    to

    tabulate

    the

    data.

    Cara

    untuk

    menjadual

    data.

    (vii)

    The

    v'ay to

    analyse

    the

    data.

    Cara

    unluk

    menganalisis

    data.

    {10

    marks}

    I

    ll0

    markahl

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    12/19

    t2

    Diagram

    4.1

    shows

    a

    hawker

    stall

    being

    Iighted

    up

    by

    a

    lamp

    connected

    to

    a

    battery

    using

    a

    thin

    connecting

    wire.

    Diagram

    4.2

    shows

    a

    similar

    hawker

    stall

    being

    lighted

    up by

    an identical

    lamp

    connected

    to

    a be.ftery

    using

    a

    thick

    connecting

    wire'

    Rajah

    4.1

    merutnjukkan

    sebuah

    gerai

    peniaja disinari

    aleh lampu

    yang

    disambung

    ke

    bateri

    oleh

    wayar

    penyambung

    nipis.

    Rajah

    4.2 menunjukkan

    sebuah

    gerai

    penjaja

    yang

    serupa

    disinari

    oleh

    lampu

    yang

    serupa

    yang

    disambung

    ke bateri

    oleh

    wayar

    penyambung

    tebal-

    Thin wire

    Dawai

    nipis

    Thick

    Dawai

    Battery

    Bateri

    Diagram

    4.1

    I Raiah

    4.1

    Ba$ed

    on

    the information

    and observation:

    B erdasar

    kan maklumat

    dan

    pemerhali an

    ter's

    e

    but :

    (a)

    State

    one

    suitable

    inference.

    Nyatckan

    satu

    inferens

    yang

    sesuai.

    (b)

    State

    one

    suitable

    hypothesis.

    Nyatakan

    satu

    hipotesis

    yang

    sesuai.

    Battery

    Bateri

    Diagram

    4,21

    Raiah

    4.2

    l1

    nark]

    lll

    markah]

    l1

    murkl

    l$ markahl

    (c) With

    the use

    of

    apparatgs

    such

    as

    constantan

    wires,

    ammeter,

    and

    other

    apparat$s'

    describe

    one

    experiment

    to

    investigate

    the

    hypothesis

    stated

    in

    a$).

    Dengan

    menggunakan

    raclas seperti

    dawai-dawai

    kanstantan,

    ammeter,

    dan

    radis

    lain,

    teiangkan

    scta

    el

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    13/19

    t3

    In

    your

    description,

    state

    clearly

    the

    following:

    Dalam

    penerangsn

    anda,

    nyatakan

    dengan

    jelas

    perkaro

    berikut:

    (i)

    The aim

    of the experiment.

    Tujuan

    el*perimen.

    (ii)

    The

    variables

    in the experiment.

    P

    e

    mb

    o

    le

    hub ah

    dulam

    el*per ime n.

    (iii)

    The

    list

    of

    apparatus

    and

    materials.

    Senarai

    radas

    dan

    bahan.

    (iu)

    The

    arrangement

    of

    the apparatus.

    Susunan radas.

    (v)

    The

    procedure

    of

    the

    experiment

    which

    should include

    one

    method

    of

    controlling the

    manipulated variable

    and one

    method

    of

    measuring the

    responding variable.

    Prasedur

    eksperimen

    yang

    mesti termasuk

    satu

    kaedah

    mengawal

    pembolehubah

    dimanipulasikan dan

    satu kaedah mengukur pembolehubah

    bergerak

    balas.

    (vi)

    The

    way

    to

    tabulate

    the

    data"

    Cara untuk

    menjaduolkan

    data.

    (vii)

    The

    way

    to

    analyse

    the data.

    Caro

    untuk menganalisis

    data.

    [l0

    marks]

    l$A markah]

    END

    OF

    QUOSTION

    PAPER

    KERTAS

    SOALAN

    TAMAT

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    14/19

    2

    SECTION A

    MARKNO MARKING CRITERIA

    SUB TOTAL

    1(a) (i) State the manipulated variable 1 1

    - mass / m

    (ii) State the responding variable 1 1

    - increase in temperature /

    (iii) State a constant variable 1 1

    - Initial temperature / o// Heating time // Heat supplied // Specific

    heat capacity

    (b) (i)Record five values of

    1

    m 1 1

    Diagram 1.3 : 5.00

    Diagram 1.4 : 3.33Diagram 1.5 : 2.50

    Diagram 1.6 : 1.67

    Diagram 1.7 : 1.25

    (ii) Record six thermometer readings 1 1

    Diagram 1.1 : 24o

    Diagram 1.3 : 36o

    Diagram 1.4 : 32o

    Diagram 1.5 : 30o

    Diagram 1.6 : 28o

    Diagram 1.7 : 27o

    (iii) Record five values of 2 2

    Diagram 1.3 : 12o

    Diagram 1.4 : 8o

    Diagram 1.5 : 6o

    Diagram 1.6 : 4o

    Diagram 1.7 : 3o

    Note: Any three readings correct, award 1 mark

    Accept e.c.f. from (b)(ii)

    (c) Tabulate the results

    - Heading for m,1m

    , and 1

    - State all the units of m,1

    m, and correctly 1

    - The values of1

    mare consistent to two decimal places and ,

    to whole number1 3

    m/ kg1

    m / kg

    -1 /

    oC /

    oC

    0.20 5.00 36 120.30 3.33 32 8

    0.40 2.50 30 6

    0.60 1.67 28 4

    0.68 1.25 27 3

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    15/19

    3

    (d)Draw a complete graph of against

    1

    m 5

    Tick () based on the following aspects

    A Show on vertical-axis and1

    m on the horizontal-axis

    B State the units of the variables correctly

    C Both axes are marked with uniform scale

    D All five points are plotted correctly(Note: If only three points plotted correctly, award )

    E Best straight line is drawn

    F Show the minimum size of graph at least 5 x 4

    (2 cm x 2 cm) square

    (counted from the origin until the furthest point)

    Score :

    Number of Score

    7 5

    5-6 4

    3-4 3

    2 2

    1 1

    (e)State the correct relationship between and

    1

    m 1

    is directly proportional to1

    m

    16

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    16/19

    4

    MARKNO MARKING CRITERIA

    SUB TOTAL2(a) (i) State the relationship between Tand x

    - T decreases linearly with x 1

    (ii) State the value of T within the acceptable range- Show graphical extrapolation correctly 1

    - State the value within acceptable rangeT = (0.59 0.61) N 1

    (iii) State the physical quantity correctly- Weight /W 1 4

    (b) State the value of x within the acceptable range- Show graphical intrapolation correctly 1

    - State the value within acceptable range

    x= (0.64 0.68) cm 1 2

    (c) Calculate the gradient of the graph, k and state the value of k

    within the acceptable range- Draw a sufficiently large triangle at least 3 x 3 (2 cm x 2 cm)

    square 1

    - Correct substitution (follow candidates triangle)

    Sample answer:

    k= -0.6 - 0

    1.0 - 0

    1

    - State the correct value / answer with correct unit

    (0.58 - 0.62) N cm-1

    Accept negative value for the answer

    1 3

    (d) Calculate the value of correctly using the given formula- Correct substitution

    =0.60

    7.2 x 10-4

    Accept e.c.f. for k 1

    - State the correct answer / value= 833.3 kg m

    -3

    = (805.6 - 861.1) kg m-3

    1 2

    (e) State the correct precaution 1 1

    - The scale reading of the spring balance is taken when the

    wooden block stops oscillating

    - Place the eyes perpendicularly to the scale of spring balance

    and the metre rule

    - Repeat the readings and take the average value

    12

    *k

  • 8/10/2019 FIZIK SPM KCM Exam Tips 3

    17/19

    5

    SECTION B

    MARKNO MARKING CRITERIA

    SUB TOTAL3 (a) State a suitable inference

    - The pressure of the gas depends on its volume 1 1

    (b) State a relevant hypothesis- The smaller the volume, the higher the pressure 1 1

    (c) Describe a complete suitable experimental framework(i) State the aim of experiment

    To investigate the relationship between the volume of a gas and its

    pressure 1

    (ii) State the manipulated variable and the responding variable

    Manipulated variable : VolumeResponding variable : PressureState the constant variableConstant variable : Mass of gas // Temperature

    1

    1

    (iii) List out the important apparatus and materials

    Syringe, rubber tube, slotted weights, Bourdon gauge 1

    (iv) Draw a functional arrangement of apparatus 1

    (v) State the method to control the manipulated variableSlotted weights are placed on the piston of the syringe until the

    volume of air in the syringe is 40 cm3

    1

    State the method to measure the responding variableThe corresponding reading of the Bourdon gauge is measured 1

    Repeat the experiment at least four timesRepeat the previous steps for different volumes of 35 cm

    3, 30 cm

    3,

    25 cm3and 20 cm

    31

    *k

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    6

    (vi) State how the data is tabulated

    Volume / cm-3

    Pressure

    40

    35

    30

    25

    20

    1(vii) State how the data is analysed

    Plot a graph of pressureagainst volume. 1 10

    12

    *k

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    7

    MARKNO MARKING CRITERIA

    SUB TOTAL4 (a) Able to state a suitable inference

    Sample answerThe diameter / thickness of a wire affects the current in the wire //The diameter / thickness of a wire affects the resistance of the wire //The diameter / thickness of the wire affects the brightness of thebulb

    1 1

    (b) Able to state a suitable hypothesis

    Sample answerThe bigger the diameter of a wire, the bigger the current in the wire 1 1

    (c) Able to describe a complete experimental framework

    (i)Sample answerState the aim of experimentTo investigate the relationship between the diameter of a wire andthe current in the wire

    1

    (ii) State the manipulated variable and the responding variable

    Manipulated variable : diameter

    Responding variable : current

    State the constant variable

    Constant variable : length of wire // material of the wire

    1

    1

    (iii) State the complete list of apparatus and materialsConstantan wires, metre rule, ammeter, battery, connecting wires 1

    (iv) Draw a functionable arrangement of the apparatus 1

    (v) State the method of controlling the manipulated variableThe circuit was set up with diameter, d= 0.5 mm of constantan wire 1

    State the method of measuring the responding variableThe current,I, was measured with an ammeter. 1

    Repeat the experiment at least four timesThe procedure was repeated with diameter of, d= 1.0 mm, 1.5 mm,2.0 mm and 2.5 mm

    1

    (vii) Tabulate the data

    Diameter, d/ mm Current,I/ A

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.02.5 1

    (vii) State how data is analysedA graph ofI against d is drawn 1 10

    *Accept description of experiment for other relevant pairs of

    Constantan wireA

    *k