first part - somaliland law · 2020-04-27 · gatc, instilr-itc ancl conduci crintinal proceedings;...

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"29- FIRST PART ---oOo LAWS AND DT.TCREES LEGISLAtIVE DECIIEEI2 Jrure 1g62, No.3. Organisation of the Jucliciary. THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC FIAVING SEIIN articlc. 62 of the ConstitLrtion; HAVING sIrEN the La'n'30.Ianuary 1g(i2, No.5, delegaiing r<r the Governnrcnt the power to issue a ra\\. on the organisatio'or rhc Judiciary; HAVING sEEN Lhe recommencrations oi the comrnissio' rcfcr.. rcd to in articie 2 of the saicl iarii HAVING IJEARD the Council o[ &iinisLers; oN THE PRoposAI- or the, Minister ui Gla." a.cl ,rustice; , .The Organization of nereby approved. ,Mogadiscio, i2 June The Prinrc Minister ABDI-RASTIID ALI Si-IERA1ARKE l!9-{iltister of Grace anci Iustice AH}TED GI{ELI.E DECREES: ',he Judiciarl'and the 1 962. are Aden Abdulta Osman ,qnn.$ thei-cto

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Page 1: FIRST PART - SOMALILAND LAW · 2020-04-27 · gatc, instiLr-itc ancl conduci crintinal proceedings; ulttnervci' ite considcrs that public interest is involved, lic shail rnstitr-rte

" 2 9 -

FIRST PART---oOo

LAWS AND DT .TCREES

L E G I S L A t I V E D E C I I E E I 2 J r u r e 1 g 6 2 , N o . 3 .Organisat ion of the Jucl ic iary.

THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC

FIAVING SEI IN a r t i c l c . 62 o f t he Cons t i t L r t i on ;HAVING s I rEN the La 'n '30 . Ianuary 1g ( i2 , No .5 , de lega i i ng r< rthe Governn rcn t t he power to i ssue a ra \ \ . on the o rgan isa t i o ' o r rhcJu d ic iary ;

HAVING sEEN Lhe recommencrat ions o i the comrniss io ' rc fcr . .rcd to in ar t ic ie 2 of the sa ic l iar i iHAVING IJEARD the Counc i l o [ & i i n i sLe rs ;oN THE PRoposAI- or the, Min is ter u i Gla." a .c l , rust ice;

, .The Organizat ion ofnereby approved.

,Mogadiscio, i2 June

The Prinrc MinisterABDI-RASTIID ALI Si- IERA1ARKE

l!9-{i lt ister of Grace anci IusticeAH}TED GI{ELI.E

DECREES:

' , h e J u d i c i a r l ' a n d t h e

1 962.

a r e

Aden Abdul ta Osman

,qnn.$ thei-cto

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a i- - , i ) t 5

CF THE JUDICIARY

2 . Thc D is t r i c t Cour t sha l i havct ion ancl thc C,r iminal Sect ion. In eachbv l s i ng l c j u r i gc .

tu 'o Sect ions: the Civ i l Sec-Se . : i i ou cases sha l l be l t t ' a r ' l

ORGANISATION-ooo---

P A R T I _ J U D I C I A L O R G A N S

CI-{APTER | - COURTS AND JURISDICTIONTS

Art ic le I

Courts

Just ice shal1 be admin is terec l b1 ' lhc [o1]orr i i lg cour ts :1 . D i s [ r i c t Cour t ;2 . Regicr - ra1 Cour t ;: 1 . Cour t o l Appea l ;4 , S u p ; c m c C o u r t .

Ar t ic le 2

Dist r ic t Cot t r t

1 . The Dis t r ic t Cour t shal l have i ts seat in cach Dis t r ic t Heac 'quor i . . . anc l shal l have jur isd ic t ion over the n 'ho le ter r i torv of thcD is t r i c i .

3 . The c iv i l Sec ' r io i r shal l i rave jur isc l ic t ion over conLrovcr-s i cs u 'he fe the cause o f ac t i on has a r i sen under S i ra r i a t 1au 'o r Cus -toirrnry larv ancl any other civi l _controt 'ersy u'here.the. value oI thesubjec i mat ' i "e r r locs"not exceec[ 3 ,000 So. Shs. .prov ided. that , on thcappi icat ion o i lhe juc lge or o f e i ther par t - r , ' , the Pres ident o I iheCol i i c f Api ' ,ca l mai '

-order the t rans ier o [ a casc to the Gencra i

Sect ion of i t ie Regi r ina i Cot- t t " i . The sa id orc lcr shal l not bc subjcctl o a p p e a l .

4 . ' the cr iminal Sec 'u ion shal i have jur isd ic t ion wi th resprcct

to offence punisl 'rab1e under the Penal Code rvith imprisontttent for

l i pcr ioc l not exceecl ing threc years, or f inc l lo t e ; rcceding iJ ,000 So.Shs, , or both.

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* 3 2 _

, . r 5 . , sepa 'a te c iv i r sec t io 's o i the D is t r i c t cour t may be con-st i tuted,outside i ts nornial seat rv i th in the i .err i tor iat hmlts bt t t . ,e oi-str ict bt ' decree of the x l in ister of Grace and Just ic. , t . ,uuinc i . , . -othe H igher . iud ic ja l Counc i l .

Art ic le 3

Ilcgional Court

r , I ' f l r t ' I l c g i o n r r l

c o u r t s h a l l h a v e i t s s e a t i r r e a c h R c g i o n a lj1 , i , l . : rTI l : rs , and st r ; r i l l ravc jur isd ic t ion over ihe r . r 'hore te i r i to . i :o l U ] ( ' l ( c g l o n .

. , .2 . The l i i :g i . . . ,na i cour t shai r have t rv6 scct ions: the GenerarScc t i on an t l t he Ass i zc Sec t i on .

3. cases i ' the Ge'era l Sect ion shal l be heard by a s i rg lejudge. The Gener .a l Sect ion shal l have jur isc l ic t ion:

a) in c iv i l nrat ters , over controvers ies rvh ich are not r , i , i th i i rt he j L r r i sd i c t i on o f t he D is t r i c t CourL :

h) in r : r imi r ra l mat tcrs , r , r ' i lh respect to cr imes not rv i th in the. ;ur isd ic t io ' o I the Dis t r ic t c 'ur t , the Assi re Sect ion unathe I l i l i tar - -v* penal Sect ion, prov ic lec l for

- unOer para_g raph 6 .

1 ' . l ' hc Ass rze Sec t i o ' sha l l cons i s t o i t he p res iden t o f t hc Rc -g ional cour i and of t$ 's Assessors. I t shal l ha 'e iu i isd ic t ion u, i t i rrespect io _crimes, not rvithjn i l ie jur- isdict ion of f i i6 rr, i i r i taiy nenuisect ion, * ,h ich are pui i ishabre rv i t j r death, i 'np i i ronrent fo i l i fe , o ii r np r i sou r i t cnL fo r no t l ess than ten yea rs .

5. Thc Generar Sect ion ancl the Assize Seci ic ' may horcr ses-s io i . rs , ou is ide the i r normar seat , rv i th in the ter r i io i l r i ' r .n i t , o f thecour t , a t , such p laccs a : pay be necessa ' y i o r t t - r . - . onu .n ien t anc ispeedy admrn is t ra i . i on o f j us i i ce .

6 . ' [ he rc

sha l ] bc es tab l i shc .c l a M i l i t a ry pena l Sec t i on i n t heIieg-ional courts oJ x\ogacriscio and I- iargeiJa, *hl.n ,nrl i consistol the Plesiclcnt oi_thc, I legional Court aid oi t",o Utt i : iJi f .O;r1,1*sors Thc. . \ l i i i ia ry Penal Sect io ' in the RegionaL i , iu i , o i rvrogaor_sc io shal l have iur isd jc t ion over the Regio-ns o i -

g .nrd i r , u-pperJuba, .Lorver Juba, , lJ i ran, r \ l ig iur t in iu -un i l luaugh -

i t . Mi l i taryPenal Sect ion in Lhe i ieg iona- l cor t o f | l tg . l ru ' r1 ,a l l have jur isd i -c t ion ovcr the Regio ' ; o . f J ]argeisa and Bu"rao. f i , . ,n f i f i tarv p. , * fSect ion shal l have jur iscr ic t ion"* i t t , respect to cr imes commit tecr b5,' r i l iLary personner which arc punishaute unaer ; r i i i i ; i penar iar ,v :s .

. 7 ' ^Thcfe ya} : be estabr ished, by rau, , Tax Sect ions in i l re I t . -g ional cour ts , ha i ' ing j r " r r isc i ic t ion in l rhe f i is t insf in . l , 'ou. . mat . , , . , r : . ,r t t l a l i nR to taxa t i on .

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, r ] T h e C o u r in c a d q u a r l e r . s , a n c lo t t h e R e g i o n .

r ) r )

Court ol Appeul

s l t r , l l h a r . e i i s s c r i i i i; u r i s d i c t i o n o v c r i h c

ea,ch. Re g iona ru,nolL. ier r r torV

o l Appea ls h a l l h a v e

a o o 11 i,, IT.:1?J;I #n10,,0.' X, : 1;1" .h a v c' rrv o S cct iotr s : t h c G c,, c r :i,3. Cases in the - ;"""" i " ; : : :^ f r f f ' f1ote. bcctron.

;,i:s:,1:,: n *t $*iii',.:t s T'fr iL' ! : l:' ;l : :J'i : i,,, 4 - ri,. eJ.? : T, lll :,:"s:i i,*,i ili ll,i;i*a ;-i ii, ili, IlJ i i :,,' f; i ;i ",i H ;. a 1 a i u o s,' :j:[ : ill', ;i':; :',;l lll -^! :::li;:l'

ti.- ' i l; io;i,t t ' j,: i,t against ju.clgments nr in..'^ir.ize Sectior.r i.;

. : I T h e r e s h a l l b c c s t z i b i i s h c c l

:it,i:"'j,:,::l;lt "f.Appill ;;';i:;{:;ll1:".1;"','r:1i}i::';,':,,ii:;,i t a iy i;;;; ; " l[ it:iri iitt iJ t i: ff :m:il* n :, #i*i ii I jii:f F.1,? t3.1iil': lr,l; li. a',sii/ iafl i$ i il j;;:t ; 1 s c; i r n,. r,i ;, ;

, q Thc re may be es tab i i s l rec l It l: ;",,1i:;,; i ap 6., r o,r,t.i, .?u,j :{J,"Xl'; ;,il ,*fl .]:i ii:,: :;: iiJ,; iil

,,,:,"';:')ou,,

: H I r' *#,;,q"'i',1iry? :i[ f rT v']ji *t ff{ ii lT:$ +iruii nl::1:r Jiii iji Tii r i if,;l il,,i', til :: J,:.:$. i,j;.;.i: i il;. il : I ;n' nft

L."Sjl,'f.Ttecr !e il^b;;ii; i111,'1,,i"n o, by rau,sionBenJh;i",fr .'.-. j_iff .}!:.ff .ff#:!;:irl"*,"*1, j/"fl 3;;J,a) appeals us,ui1:l j ;;;; i ; given by anri co'b trrjliTffi-is**+'{ftdi,qrri#ii-it ion ;

:l fl:,,l!'flE "ll,J,,tu,,jlrhe renclering or accounts bv orncers

u.,,{ o $.#i H?:.,,,,?| JJ,ii} fi*i 8T;,1, : n I .:lj I :Tjl # ilji,i;,,

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( r )

- 3 4 -

l rc i r t ions d ispul" ing the va l id i ty o f t1- re e lec- t ior . i o i c lepui ic , i' io the Nat ionai Asscnrb l l ' , in accordancc n, i th ar t rc le 59 o iL i r c Cons l i t u t i on ;co l r l rovcrs ies re la t ing ro conf 1 i . : t o i jur isd ic t ion or co l l i )ctencc a r l ong j ud i c ia l o rgans ;an5 'o the r n ra t te r cons idc red by the P res idcn t t o be o f paLl icu iar inr l to l ' iance, even ihough such nat tcr is rv i th in Lhcsco i l c o i t he l t r e r r i ous p a rag raph .

,,\rt icie 6

Consli t t i t ional Court antl I- l iglt Court of Iustice

i . The SLrp lcme courL const i iu tec l as the const i tu t ional counor ' t he I J igh cou r t o f Jus t i ce sha l1 ca f r y ou t t he du t i es respec t i ve l ;( ron i c r r cc l o t - r i t by 'a r t i c l cs 99 anc l i 02 o f t he Cons t i t u t i on . '

2 T l re organisat ron ancl funct ion i r - ig o i the Suprenre Coui . tr : r . r i 1s1 i i - u t cc l as the Cons t i Lu t i ona l C ,ou r t o r - i he H ieh Cour t o f Jus i i c ts l ra l l be govcrnecl in acc 'orc lance r , i ' i th Annex I io- th is lau, .

CFiATTER I I - OFFICE OF TI{E ATTORNEY GENERAL

Art ic le 7

Compc;sit ion oi tha OlfLce of the Attorneg General

r irc ()ince oi the {i:::::l'L;Y:Jn"G),bbLicctl tavc i t s sc : t t i i r , \ logaCisc io . I t sha l l cor is is t o f ihe( I ' rc tc tL r t t to re Gcncra le ) and iour Deput ies .

Article 8

DLLLies tt i Lhe Oiftce of the Altorneg General

f . i L s h a l l b er f l sLr rc respcc t io rp L r b l i c o r g a n s a n dGc ' i te r : i1 :

i I ,

b )

the dui "y o i the Oi f lce o i the At torney Genera l iothe lau ' and to protect the r ights of tne State,incapaci ta led Lrersons. To th is enc l , the At torney

shai l e i ther d i rect ly or through h is deput ies or throughPol icc O[ f icers or Inspectors author ised by 1aw, invest i -gatc , inst iLr - i tc anc l conduci cr in t ina l proceedings;u l t tnervc i ' i te considcrs that publ ic in terest is involved, l icshai l rnst i t r - r te and conduct , or in tervene in c iv i l proceecl -

,Ylinistero) shai\,A f f n " - o . r / l n n o . - , I

u L r t L t q I

r i l gs ;c) shai l , as pro ' ic led by 1arv, prefer appeals in c iv i l and cr i -

rn ina l n ta i . ters .2. fhe invest igat ior and suppress ion of cr imes shal l be car-

r icc l our b l ' i l ie 1 . lo l ice under the c l i rect ion of ihe of f ice of the At tor .t t t ' \ ' C l n . t t ' l r l .-

3 . Thc o i f icer o f l l re Al torney Genera l shai l exerc ise overa l isuperv is ion over pr isons and other penal inst i tu t ions, as prov ic ledin the Pr isons Larv.

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q F

u u - .

- GENFRAL FROVISIONS

Ar t i c l e 9Appltcable Luu,

: " r i i ; Prov is ions of the const i tLr t ion anr l i t r is lz r l . , r r i .

Shzrriat lari , or Cl;11n111. f u.r, ir .r civi l conir.o\rcrsre.,li" |!'', i,iiil :l i1t; 3i,lil, ll.i;. "',,,,.'i,,. i r* ..,, ii" i; i,l : -

CHAPTER

Sub jcc tr : ou r t s sha l l

a ) i h en,he

b ) s t a t

o,,,,lili') )1,,,,, ",,u i i n l . t *? , t : ; ] ;

i ' c i ' i r an t r c r i r r r i na l r ' a t t e rs s i ra l i r i e on ques l i on . - ;

i,,s ii',?.,ir?ll':J,X:i?.:'I;,l;,l,i"il::li,j::,ill,lil,l:"iftrming, modiIr.,l,arr2ire *?::f .1?.tlr"'',,:ffi;.Ji;,,:.:#jl,l''";'lj,,,nn .l,,inai nratiei.

a) l ack o i j u r i sc l i c t i on o r i ncb I v i o ia t i cr I til{i#: *i,r:ir;i$jii*'ti;,*i l,:::,:,r a i s e c, # J if .-,i.#i, r ." I i.,: t i, i itil il 'i' iff"T : i ]l''i,l:).]-v.X:;;itiiJilg:r,erj, appea'.0,^:g,linst is se,t asicrc, rre coLrr i,ritii,nui ev;;.;;.::':.1;1,#ll,Ii)'ii,it!:Iif h:lli':ii:,,'.,:itl,j,,jll:"r"' ' t ' ion l i l 'Hff l: i '1"'su1"'nr. ' c's . o, n,i. i; r ; #,iit jl f ;ntt jifil# ::,_1!rl1ii,:i j 11" jil,, 1,,,,,,r,,",,ron ancl ther e lect ior i law." ' " '., u, i4 i e i ;ij [",]', fl i*ifri:tiI qii: iil,l H;;,:: I ;;;.":i, l: l;,:lli: i.; illlii:ilJJ':;ill ;t'*ii,t; lr q,..1 i.?. liil,., a,s o rh,,i r l t h u S u n r c i t r c C c

:' j,j :;,: :; i.' d';n #htfd t il'm iri.iiiliJ; l'i:l ,{r li i nll lllt,orceril€ rr, r a ke th

ulrein c c,,u,.i ^ji;;

li"jiill:'l illl:.l; ;;,,mt,,Xi I,, 5 . petitions ,: ;'::i l::J:':;

to carr) o'i ' i i '1"'rs""'1i ""

I ;;' l,*U; f : I n : lS.;"i "f i ; ;' ;, ; : : l' i,T. TH :ii i : fl ;l i',i :: ;* J f

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*;jl.n:ti i j:_:l A1ounts shall act as prosecutorlr c r o rc ll:. l:. n ::1,. C; ; ;t j ;,..'",i,iri!';:l;:iJ p roceecl -

l, . l:, .l]l,'i:i l,:1,* i rl. ii' .1";, .;il:ili "'#h"';

nrinistra tivet n a t t e f s , r i C r t r V . , i h S i ; , . , L , r r , , ! , r r r r r r . r d t a i l O a 0 m l n l s t f a t j

i r 'c le.r i )nr , t r*r , - ?: .1 ' ]q_t l f l l ,9 rppea1 has been provided thereli:il:'"

:n1 rzu,in rorce ?t tn. il;;tiTh;'iit?v il,i",i:l.i:.:1.';i:theref or

' '1, r' i,* i r ot r o r^r' :: ; "t, ',, o f A p p e a r

,,o,,-,ru,,.rli,i,rll, 'ii;i,li"i;n:!11:;':,.il,,J,oll,,lf.,l ;;illl.lr,?1,"S,1u,

T'c 'n re 'nor :1q , '1 0 f gppear sha, be s ignecr and sha l r s ta te theiii:t i ; .?i :ii I :ii i,;J.,il', i ; [,Tik ti,q;i * ff tr * # : ff sl*;i rc actr lrrsseri to the r l .gir t i ; r ' iT i l

U ir,S [!i; tT,T []?l n :,]i n !n: i i #ii'# * y;i* f'*.*.r,.,,ri'n,11,,,:]:"j,i.i.' j,iill;,i;;ll,rln.".,. shall be filed rvithin thirrl

:)l 1;:,,,ii,tiijii.s a r c n o r 1, res en r,,, ;,Jl.if., fi I *!,Jl' ii. t:, l;:ji:lThc r r rnror , : , . l , :1 : : , o [ appcal shat i be f i lec l in the

iilir,rr.-i:;'l::#:f t$i*ilillt*"H:*in#tnii'o'rr1'I i i I ; i: ;,' i ],ri i;ll f , :,1 ; i,; li; .,,,f iH;",' t X '',lif J:#iffti f "j;: ) I n i : i v i l a n d , i : r . i n t i n a l n t a l

i;;n,i\, i1 t,ll u r p a rt 1, ." t.n. i "n' iill'q !i: ii,ii.,Tf., ..;i :t,,T,11lirrrit ic,ii ,:.r.un,r"r,lli:Tr:1i:.l{"?ffi able to-.on'1iri' *itn t1'. til;-

l l' lS 4 tli' "' ll"i i] :.r1'f;!] ;,;,'i.r ffi il,'"e .rn a t ters, th e rim e- rim it ro

r , l l l t e r l r ' c ; s i r r p 2 1 1

lt til ri ;;t i : i, i' : :xi, i t I I ;lr 1",'l* :l; n'''1ti:' ;i !i;' rJ :x.,:i;;:i i i r c . o,,i p.:irioJ ili}1itTu:fi il'lf; i f i'i,ir',l:;'J #";: n,i'.' :l ;i, i

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.rrl#tL. ,.T?,?,'J"Hir'i,.or. _ilf,t.li.;t;*g:l

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- - 3 7 -

, , , q , I n c l cc to ra l ma t te rs , i l r cr ) c rn l r t y days i r -om i l r e da tc o ltne c icct ion or i ron i i l rc d ; r tc or ror ine l ig ib i l i ty has occurred.

- T l i e pe i i t i on sha l l be f i l ed i n\ rous pa rag raph .

f i n rc - l i r n i t f o r f i l i ng a pe t i t i on sha i lt n e . p r o c l a m a t i o n o f i h t , r c s u l t s o ir vh i c l r t l r c a l l cge r l i nco , " r l . l r i i f r i f , I

the nranner- l t rescr ibec l in i l re prc .

Ar t ic le l2proceedings f3efore i lte Assizc Seclirtns

and MiIilurtl pcnal Secti.orts

I t i the . r iar court and the f i rst ap'erratc coirr t , t t re assessorsshal l part ic ipaie in rhe rr i .L; ; ; ' ; ; ?1l . r t ;n,r , of fact ." ' i r , , . jucrgcss i ta l t dec idc on ques t ions o l l ; ; ' ; ; i ' r i ; ' i ; ; ; ; . ; : rh . pun i .shmr .n [ ,

u Pctrtg

i n t h i s o r i l n ) o i l r c r j r u ,5 t a t c j s I p a t - { y s i r a l l , r { , ,

A r - t i c l e l 3t Forunl &,herc the Sta/e is

, . Notv i |hstanding anyth ing conta inr . r ja l l ,or ig ina l c iv i l procceding, in , i i i . f - r i f r .l r t cd i n t hc compc tcn t Reg ion r i C " i , i t

Art ic le 14 . l \ , , .

ReprsssllTrtion by Cotin.gt,l in proceedings

...,atlnerTlnt iflt '::Jii:v bc reprerscntecl bv an attornev in a'v .r,--.

?; Tl"^p,yll...,shail be represeniccl b1, coirnserl:a) rn admin is t rat ive ancl accou" l i "d p. " . . .a i "gs beforc t i r t ,Supi -eme Cour t ;b ) in cr inr i 'ar progepcr i lgs, r i , , r rerc thc accusecr is chargecr rv i t i ran of fence p-unishabrE r tea i l r , impr isonrnent for i j ie or inr_pr isonment for more than t lventy years.I r r ihe a fo i -esa. id-cases, rvhere a par l l - c locs not havc h is r . , r i , . r ,*o l r r ' rSel , t 'c cour t , :h1r , appoint i coun 's" r

'v1, . ; ; i i l i , l r .orv , a ( iu : ri i f iec l person 'u 'ho is not o-n thc tor i t , i t j i r . i i . r "g u i io , :n .y . mar , , bei rppointed in such capaci ty .

Where a par tv is p-oor , the cour t - .ppointec l cou 'se l , lvhcn he i . .l i lJ t#iJ.'

sc'.vani, sr,irr r,c .,i, i l iJ'Lo,,r.r,in.; ;u;;. l; bc pairt br

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3 8 -

PART I I - PERSONNEL

CHAPTER I - GENERAL PROYISIONS

,:r";':,';,r":, n

,',,rrl ,,,1"i,:l '$:;i;' i":n'" consist or the Judges, the Auorne), Gc. i u r r, n.fiil H: il:,j;i [ :;']I f.?:i::, ;i xti iiH..,T;;:i. 8." : J H 3 i:derecl as rnenrber. Jirr. ir ' i i., irry3. th. .o_,,ilJ R.;t;t;;;r"u?d Co.urt offic-ers (Ufficiati Giuctiziari) sha lt be the aufriia;-;.. ;;;..,nnerl oi 'ri. .iri iJiury.

Ar, r ic le I 6|'t,rrns untl Cortclilior.ts ot' Serulcc

t

, l . T h e t e r.rt,ciicia'.r,r :;J";i'in:",iLiil,'ii':r:;,*;:i"ii.,,lrot,.ufi,._fll."J.oit,lls

,l;lli. ,Yl: l;,:?;','l,ni,";'Jii:;;ll jT,li'li,l,,i,,l,j$:.1i;, ,T,::ilrri, ' l; l i l l 'rnrrs

,f ,rer .iucri.i. i.y'_s'ari be equalecr ri.,ith officcrsir) i l ' , cuu' l l 'nol: l l lht ci ' i l service;

!, th. c;;T.5.,,|*iiilT;,ll'i!,:filit$ ;i#J#,H,,. 3. Tire gracies, lh; l l i i ; ' ; i ' , io, : l : , the cat^egory anci the number3 " Ji,",' 3'Hl.!1'.ir:1Ti:,.;, il, rl; ;i l*,trt; ffi,,,lr g,. t,.,,., a n (

Ar t i c l e lZ

Oulh

. i , , , l r ] b . . l l : :1 : ' l l :1 . y l t l , ' . lu t r ie iz i ry . inc i r i r t . aux i l iz i ry personnc:<[ soicnrnl] l ' l ' ]g

their dul ics, tal ic tne rc, lrowins ort] , ,u : b i ii,. b v [i iil ], i t,l1l: "" iiii r r :i l,l,:,,,]i1,", ;J ;,; l l;r : i ;: j l ] : l l . l l i .harge tr,. 'arL.... Ji ' , , , , , off icc i1 the.iote interesr oi

l::l:,i.*J',i.!J,[11#:i fii.";,'.,i#1;''i* court shair raric r]rc oa riroaih^befor. ir.,.'p.".ident oi ihe ,r;i:;:'LT#dges shali irr,. ili"3. TI ie auxi t iary peisonn.L r t r i t_t .1] , : ; ; ; . ;?th beiore the prcstc i i r rg juclgcs of the io l r t t - fo ' iurr i . r - , ' ,n.y are assigned.

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: I JAPTER I I - MEMBERS OF THE JUDICIARY

A r t i c l e 1 8

Grudcs antl FtLnctiorts

l . The members o f i l r c . l uc l i c i : i r \ , s l ra i l cons i s t o i :t i t Ass is tant Dis t r ic t Jr - rc ige;b I Dis t r ic t Judge;( ' , A s s i s t a n t R e g i o r r a l J u r l g t ' :d ) Reg iona i Judge :(i) Senior Judge (Consig/. iere);i) Fi ist Judge (Primo Consigl iere);

g) Pres ident o f the Supreme Cour t .

2 . The Assis tant Dis t r ic t Judge shal l be judge of t i re Dis t r ic icour t ; t i re Dis t r ic t Judge mzry be Pres ic ier r t o f ihe. -Dis t r ic t cour t o iiudge o l thc same cour t ; the Assis tant Regionai Judge shal l bejudge of the Regional Cour t ; the Regional Judge mat '6e ihe pres i -c lent_of the Regional Cour t , Deputy-At torney Genera l or judge o lthe cour t .o [ Appeal ; the Senio i Jdage may- be pres ident oJ theCourt o f Appeal , o1 Judge of the Supreme Cour t ; the F i rs t Judgt :may be v ice-Pres ident o l the Suprerne conr t or At torney Gencr i l .

A r t i c l e 19

Adrrt i ,ssion to the Iurl iciarg

1. Appointment to ihe Judic iary shal l be o i r the basis of pubi iccompet i t ive examinai ion. The not i f icat ion o l examinat ion shal l bentade by decree o i the Min is ter o f Grace and Just ice. in accorc lanc. rrv i th the advice of the l - l igher Judic ia l Counci l . The r lecree s t ra l lers tabl ish the ternrs and condi t ions of the examinat ion ancl shai l ap-point thc Examin ing Board.

The compet i t ive examinat ion shal l be open to c i t izens ofru l l agc, u ' i io have.a degree in lcgal subjects i ionr thc Univers i t ; .Inst i lu te o i in / iogadisc io, or f ronr anoi l rcr "univers i ty , or rvho havt; rn er lu iva icnt degree, and have the o i l rer qual i f icat ions requi red ior: ,ppointnreni te the Civ i l Serv icc.

p rhe equiva lence o i the educat ional qual i f icat ions of the can-ci idates shail be determined by the l l inistei of Giaie and Jrist icc,l iav ing heard the Higher Judi i ia l Counci l .

Article 20

Ittdictal Training

l. ' fhe successful candidates in flre public competit ive exami-

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_ - 4 0 _

na t ions sha i i be apy ro in ied on a p roba t i ona ry bas i s as j uc l i c i a l t r a .inees, for a per iod.o i one year , r i i th the_ dut ies of the r i r r t ia t grac ieand * ' i th the sa lar ies and a i lorvances re la 'L ing to tha i grade.

"

2. At i ,he end o i the per iod of i ra in ing, the jud ic ia l t ra ineesu, l ro arc f ound to be su i labrb by the I - i igher . f i ro lc ia i Counci l , on th tbas is oI the scrv ice renc lered ancl th . . re iu l ts o f any t ra in ing coursest i rc 'y nray have rakerr , shal l be appointec l to th . i r i i t iur^g.u?. .

, , ? , The J .ud i c ia r i r a i r ces * ,ho a re founc i t o be no t su i t ab le sha i ;ne r l tSC l ta rgeC l .

Art ic le 21

SpeciaL Appoinlments

Not l l , i ths ' ianc i i r rg anyth ing conta ined in th is law, an eminentju . is t , o ' a Unive is i iy -pro i issor of law, or an At torney-at - ra* ,u ' i l l r a t l eas t t e ' n vea rs ' ' p rac t i ce a t t he Rar , ; r y - ^ t ; ^ ' ; ppo in ted as. iLrc lge of the supieme cour t o . r r .n . rnber of the o i f ice of the Ar_Lorncy Genera l .

Arlicle 22promotion

, . . , i . An Ass i s ian t D is t r i c t Judge may be p ron ro ted as a D is t r i c i, , uug ( ' a i r ( ' r u l J ' ce ) ' ea l ' s o l se rv i cc as an Ass i s tan t D is t r i c t Judge .

1; rov ic led hc is founcl su i tab le.

2. A Drst r ic t Judge may be promoted as an Assis tant Regio_i r i i i Judge o ' . t hc bas i s -o f compe t i t i ve exan r ina t i on on the marni l Ian i l res c , l the larv , prov ic led he has served lor a t least three year5r i s D i s { r i c t . i u d g c .

, ' i . An Assis tant Regional Jur lgc nray b.e prornotcd as Region. , i. ludg.e, aftt ' r Irvo ycars oI servicc oi ,n drri t t 'unf i i .ginur J-;dg;:prov ided he is found sui iab le.

. .+ . . A Reg iona l Judge may be p romoted asnasls .o t . com.pet i t ive examinat ion o i the r la inprov idec l he has served for a t least three y .u i ,

. 5 . A Senior Judgc ntay be promoted asleast trvo )/cars of seri l ice us; S*ioi- j"aS. -"

Senior Judsc on thebranches of-the lal, , , .as Reg iona l Judge .

First Judge after al

6' Thc President of i l re Supreme court shai l be appointedirol among.the Firsi Judg.r oi"f-.n_among Senior Judges *i,.1have served for at least foJr years , , S.nioi- . l rdg. ; :

"

7. A11 promotions^sharl be subject to the availabirity of vacan_cies in the higher gracle.

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- _ 4 1 -

; \ r t i c j c 25

l)rrt l t ibi l iorts

A r t i c l e 26

,4 sscssr.,,l-s

T l ie Assessols of thc Ass ize Seci ion and the lL i i i tarv Sc: -the Regional Cour t and o i the Cour t o f Appeal sh i i l be

( ) ?

r lge L in i l

i . T i t e i - e L j r c n t c n t : r g c o i i h e P r c s i d e n i o f t i t e S u p i . : l t c ( l l r ; ; ,F i rs t . l r - rc iges , z ru r . i ' L i t r Sc i r io r .Tuc iges sha l l bc s ix t l ' -5u , . ye i i i - : j .2 - . I l t c t ' c i i i . i i l ( ; l . . r Q i ' r r [ , t l r . : o t h i i ' j u r i g , t s : j r ; r l l l r t ' g n r 1 . i , - r r . t , , i ' , .p r o v i s i o n s a p p l i c a l r l c , i o L h e C i v i l S c r v j t r e .

Art ic le 2.1

UiLttrnrttc,t ' : . 1'r,r lhc l \4embers oi t l te Jutl ici t try

l . , \ le 'nrbers oI the Ju i l ic r iarv shal l not bc c icpr ivec l o f ther ijLrc i ic ia i iunct ior - is cxcc l t l rs l r d i .sc i I i inar-1, rneasure, in : rcc-ord l i l .c i :u ' i l i r the b inc l iLrg adv icc o i L i re I - i ighcr . l r - rc i ic r ia l counci l .

Thc l ' sha i l no t bc t rans fe r r cc l o r ass igncc l t o o the r - i unc t i o i i , : ,u i thcr- r t 'Lhc i r co i rsent , cxt :e1t l . as a d isc ip . l in ' . i r "y t l teasLrrc or l , , iurgerr t ex igcncicrs oI ihe serv icc, [or rca ior - rs

-s tatec l i1 r i , r i t i i - rg , ; i r

r :on[ormi i , i i i ' i th the ac iv ice o i the I - l ighcL Juc i ic ia l counci i .3 .

- f he1 ' s l ra l l no t be a r r c : i i . ec l r ; , r bc sL rb j c , : i t o a i - t v r -es I r i c t i r rn

on t i t e i r l ) c r so l i a i i i bc r t y r t ' i i ho i r i p r i o r au thc r i sa t i on o i i he r \ ' l i i r i s t c ;o I Grace an r i i us ' r i ec i n co r r i o ln r i l l . _ n , i t i r Lhc ; r r j v i cc o l i i r e I J i gh . rJr- ici icial Corirrci i , cxcept in case of ' f Iag'ruittc dc/ic/o ior. g,I icir l i r .c:,1is n ianr ia lo f \ r . or iu case of cxc.c l rL ion o i a cr - in i i i - ra1 juc lg i ler r i .

4 . No c i r , i l ac t i on she r l l l i e rg r i ns t a i r y n ren rbe r o f t he . i r i r i ic . iary Ior ac is per iorned in t i re c ierc ise o l ' thc i r iun i t ions, Lr r r lc . -sthe t : iv i l habi l i ly ar ises l r "orn the contmis:s ion oI a cr imer .

5. -Nlcnrbrrs o i the. JLrc l ic iar ,v shai l not bc rec iu i rec l 16 pcrr r r r , ; rlun l ; Pr- r i r l i r : i r r ; r i ' t ion or dutv , c . rcept nr i l i tarv scrv icrc i rs pr -or , j i r lc r i i , ; ,I a ri'.

Lir e

,Men' ib t rs o i the Judic iary s l ra l l r ro t be enroI lec l in anv pol i l ice lpa l iy anc i s i ia l l no l ensage i i r ar r i , ' act iv i tv incornpzr t ib lc

- r i , l t j r i l r l

t l i qn i t r r o i i hc i l o i f i co .

1 .oft ion

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_ , i3 _-

r i rarvn i roru l is 'Ls l ) reparcr l anr l rcv iervec li r l in is tcr o I Gracc ar ic l . lust ice.

2. l 'hc l is t o f Ass ize Assessorsronsis t o i c i t izens o i I r_r l i agc. , re ic lcrntb l ic , o [ goocl concluct ernc] u l i ro havc a, ir i i y r l o m a .

evcfy year by decrce of

subd iv i c led by Reg ions , sha l li L r t l r c t e r ' : ' i t o 1 1 ' o i t l r c R e p r rI c a s I i r s r \ ' o r ] r l a l ' ) s c l r r , 9 1

. , i l . The_l is t o I t i rc n ' t i l i tary Assessors s l ra l l t rons is t o i o i f icc . rs o ii l r ( ' . ' \ 1 - l l l t t l f { ) r c c s .

' 1 . N r . ; i l ess i ha . t i r r cc 'day_ ' s be [o ig !1 . beg in r r i ng o i t b r ,p r r ;cccrc i ings, i j rc Pre. .s idcni . o i ihe i lour t s l ra l l , l r . i - rv br i io t , in opcLre0ur t sess ion, th t : Ass0ssofs u, l ro shzr1 l par- t i t l l l ia tc in ' t t rc procced,ings. In ac id i t ion 1o thc.Asscssors, t r i 'o sr - rbst i tLr t 'c , , \ssessors shai l bea i so d rau 'n t r f i ' t . Thc A l i r i t a r , \ , assesso r -s sh : r i 1 by 4p , run b1 , ro t i r o r r; rn io l re ' ihosc on thc l is t u ,ho i iavc a mi l i tar . l i '1 . , , , - ,1 . ) i ig i . , or a t ieas ic c l u a l t o t h a t o i i l t c h i g i t e s t o f a n \ , o l i l r e : r c c u s e c i .5 . Be fo re assu ' i ' g i . he i ' du t i t s , t i r e Assesso r -s sha l l , i n op r : . rcour i , ta l<c thc oath presc ' ibec i rn paragraph I o f ar - t ic ie 17.

CHAPTER I I I - HIGI . IER JUDICIAL coUI , {c IL

A l t i c l c 2 7

Contposilion of the tiighcr Jttclicial Cr.tttncil

1 ' l 'hcre shai i be es iabl isheci a I - l igher JLrd ic ia l Coulc i l rvh ic i is l ra i l have i ts seat in Alogacl isc io .

The iJ ighcr Juc l ic ia i Coui rc i l shal l consis t o i ihe I r rcs i r ic r r i. l thc Sulrrcnre co'rt rvho shall ne ttre cir 'r i ; ; ; ; , i l r . ntt"rney Gc-ncrai, th. i \ Ier- 'bcrs oi i l re supreme court, n' i i t l i , . . . ' ' rembcrs *,hc,'1f 1]] not bc dcpr-rtics,u'' praciising Attotti.,rl.r, '. i;J;,i ' j",. i 1i.,:in.iol t l r rec ) reafs by ihc Nat io t ra l As i -cnrb1y.

3. The most s" l ig i "Reg' is i lar -of_the Suprcmc CoLrr . t shal l I r : : )l i rc Secrctary of thc F{ igher ' jLrd ic ia i Cor" ,Ci . '^vr r r \ vvr

l\rt iclc 28

Po(L,trs of the I-tig'ltcr Iutlicictl. CotLrtt:il

q t 11 . F l i ghe r - Ju r l i c i a l Cou i r c i l r o e , : .Judiciarl ancl t , : cxcrcjse *upre,, ir ion"

1 . I t s h a l l b e i l r c d u i y: ,u ic L i le i l rdependei rcc of 1 . l ic

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4 3

t i r r ou gh t l t c P rcs id cn tI ' i t l t t ' r ' o t - l t ' I i , ; t s i i ' r . , ia u x i l i a r ) ' i l c i s o n i , c L

o i L l re Suprc ruc ( .uu ras 0vcr the mcnrbers

t , ov i r t ' t i re Iu t te i ior r i r rg ' 'o i the Juc l icra lv anc i

2 . -1 i r c

i l i g i re i - JL r r l i c i a l Counc i l sha1 l :

a) c , \ t rc j : jc s t tpcrvts ion over contpc i i i ious, exzLt l t i l - la i ions ani lg l lc i ing ur i th respect to merr r i tc r -s o i thc Judic iary , u ' i th t i r t; r - ; s r sLancc , i l necess :L r v , o f U r r i r r c rs i t v P ro f esso l s o i I aw ;

b) ac iv isc the t \ l in is ter o i Grat 'e anc l Just icc rcgarc i ing adnrr -n is t i 'a t i r re measLl res concern ing nrenr l ters of thc Juc i ic iar i ' .f l tc t 'cc :ont rnernc lat ions oI t l rc F l ig i ic l Juc l ic ia i Ccrunci l s l r i i r ,bc b ind ing rv iLh r "espect lo appoint tnet ' i ts , t rzLnsf ers , i r r . rn t \ ) -l i o r - t s and te rm ina t i ou o f appo in tmen ts ;

c ) r : oL rc luc i d i sc ip l i na r l r p ro ( l ccL l j r rgs aga ins t mern rbe rs o [ [ l t :. lu i i rc iar l anc l a l tx i l iar r r personncl , on i ts or i ,n i r r i t ia t i \ re g,i i_L ihc rccluerst of thr: r\ \ inistcr of Grar:e ancl JLrsticc, zt l td

t ia l ie b inc l ing rccomrnenr i i r ions 'cgarr l ing thc pcnal t ies r . . ri rc inr posc r l ;

( l ) cxcr i 'c ise an| 6 '1113r funct ion at t r jb i l iec l to i l by 1au, .3 .

' f hc I I ig l rcr . lLrc l ic ia l ( lounr : i l n taV a lso nreLl ie recornmcncl . r -

l i o i ' t s t o 1 -1 r t ' i \ ' \ i n r s te r o l Gracc i i t t c l . J r r . 1 i i ' r ' r , r r u rv n r i r r t e r conccL r i -r i t g t hc o rga t r i sa t i o r r e rnc l a r lm in i s t ra t i t , t r o t j L r s t i r ' e u i r r . I n r : r1 r , z r l l t 1 (i 'equesi o i i i ,e Min i r ; ter o f Glace anr [ .Jr - rs t ice, g ivc opin ions-r rn lau,>ancl leguia i ions pe r tzr in ing to t l rc ac iur i rL is t r -zr t ior i o i ' just ice.

1 . . Thc i { i g l r c r Jud i c ia l Cour rc i l l r av re r l r l cs t i r on r t f t e Pub i j c. \ r l r r r i r r i s t r ' ; r i i o l r sL r t r l r i n l o r rna t i o r r ; r s r r r l t - r , l j c c l cc rnc t l i l c cuss i l t . 1 i n r l i ryrcr iornrance o i j ts [unct io i rs .

,\rt ic Ic 2{)

ProcedtLra llelaLing' to tlLe I-liglLcr Iutlicittl CotLrtcil

I ' I ' l l c

n la jo t i ty c ; f i ls n tcnrbcrs sha1l ior"n Lhc q l lor l l l l lor t i rci t t cc t i ngs o I t he H ighc r Jud i c ia l Counc : i 1 .

2. whcre therc is an evcn nLrrnber o i l 'o tes, lhe pres ic icnt s l ra i lhave the c : is t ing r ro le .

3. Whencver- t lre CoLrncil considcrs a ntalter. cl ireci ly cronccrit-l lg zury mcruber t i rereof , the sa ic l menrber shal i not par :L i r : rpate i i rLhe c l iscuss ion ancl dec is iou on suc i t mal tcr .

4 . ' fhc ALlorncr ' .Gencrar s l ra l l act as prosccr_r tor in c l rsc ip l r -

ta fy i r roceecl ings, anc l sLr : r l1 not i rar t ic ipz i tc i i r thc c lcc is ic ,us.5. , Thc I l ighct - , i r . rd ic ia l CourLc i l ur i i r , ac lop l .

; j ;-c,cei.iu l 'r:.

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- .11 _..-

Pl.r RT' llfi - ],AESCE L tA !"i FCI US, TFt Ahi S|TIO}{A t

AND FtN,At- ptR0v|$t0!{s

] I- I ; \FTEI{ I * MISCELLANEOUS ,,{} ' {D TIIANSITICI{AL

s t . o l J a i t L t a f 1 ! r .ta l ie l lacc i r ;

o u r t .

pRovtSloNs

Ar i i c l e 30

. [ t r l ic i t i l \ /cur; ' l ' 1 r r ' . 1 i r i l i t ' i u r \ r a i . s r l i r i l ( r o l l l l r . i r ( r ( , o i r r i r i . r i rl .

" i l r c r ' augu ra t i on o f i i i . . ] , c l i r : i a f f . . r i . ' r l r , , i i) ' 1 r : i j ; r r l i r i r i r ; l ; . f o r . ' r i , . f i i i t "B . ; ; f . o i f t . Su l r r c i ' c C

r\ r i i t ' l i , 3 Il l r '1. , ; rrrr ,s l lc lo/ i . r i p. lo l l t , , . i i t t / ic i t t r11

I i . rce i r t r1s o ih ( ,1 -$ , i sc p rov ic lec l bv i l t i s la r i , a r ln t in is i r : r t i r .e: u r r i r l i s e i p l i i t : r r I ' l t . r r , : l s L i r c s s l t a ' j l b c : r c l o i t t t , c l :; l ) u ' l r c " r e l r t i n a l o - 1 r r r ' c n r b c r s . I i l r c J L r d i c i a r - \ , , b ' r r t , . r - c , .. i r r rc p r r ' s ic icn t o i , i l i c Repubr ic , " r i ih . i , i , i r ' *o r o f the , \ i r_' is i r ' ; - . i Gr ace a'r r , Ius,Lic je, , rxvi i lg. i r , . r , ,1 j i i r . " r r t - r , . . Tr, . : i" i ; r i ( ' o r r r r , ' ; ] . l r r r r r ' r t i r i g ' ; i i s c i r r , ; r r r l r r r e , . n r , - , , , i i T , . ' r i i l ; j ;: . ic ' r ' : ' r i l r t ' "crs( ,5 i r r . . , r i7rc,r iu,- i , . ' ; , i ; i . r , , i 'n* i t t , " Lar i , . l- iu ; r t ' l t )b2 , No. 1 - , t ; 'l ' )

, i ' : i :,: ' , l i ' l l1' l;9, l i :: ' ' i l1', ' l l .)- r)0rsolrr ';r, b,r iet:ree oi rhe r\ ' I i-, ' ;r i c,,,,,, ' ] i , ' i ' ; . ' ] l , i i , i i l l iJl ' '-;r] ' : i ]. ine hcard tle FIighc'r ' ' iucii '

: ) . , , \ .n i i : r l ar rd t ,x i r ; i r r . rJ i i ia i -y l .or , . , nra1, . bc gr .antec l to r r re i r r -t r r r s o I i hc Ju r l i c i a r . l . : r nc ] aux i l i a r l : 1 r . r . u , , nc l b i , t hc ,p res i c le rnL r r i t j r c' l i r i r r e r r r r : ( , t ; r r rL o r ' , ' r i r r r r t , t " ; ; l i J ; - j sed b r .h i i l , i ; r , , t hc P r -cs i c ren i : .r ' i l l r r ' ( ' ' r r i r ' r s ' ' i \ r ' l ' r ' r r l r i i i r r i r t i r t ' i r - 1 - t , s ' 1 , . . . 1 i r : i ' j , i , i . , ' r ' i i . l i . r r s .3 lu t as: ' , f ' r ; . t :anc1 ' ,

ab.senc" o. r rncr ' . . i i i , , i l ,c ' r r reo ic ic ' r t r . , rl i , c 5 i t r l ) r ( ' i nc , t - l ou r r , , i r a l i , t r . , : . 1 , i n , , 1 : r t t r 1 , t he y l r l t , l - p r - cs i c len i ; i i r , ,' l l r t ' r " , * r r i i l ) c r ' : : r , f r i r r , . JL rc i i c i z , r - . 11 : r ' c i r r - r i i l i : , , - i 1 , . . : , : . , , , , r , a1 , , . , r 1 , b r r . r , ,l , i : r e ' ' r l i r r l l r l i r f r rnc i ' o i i s L r \ ' , , t i i g r - s i t p r i r t , r s j f i t , . l , t - ' ' n i y

o r au_ \ j -l iar . r , rx ' rs ,or . r rc l , i l l ;c sanrc or i r i rn ic t r i i , i . i , , " i . , ,u ] i r " " ; ; l ; : j . , L ' rder o; ., i c r - r ; i l i r t : I r res i r l cL i t o f l hc , su .p re rne ! , oL r r . t o r , \ \ , h r i . c so a r - r t ho r i se r lb - l l r . i r r , ! 1 ' t l r e p i ' cs i r r : : r . r i s o [ i l r c co ru ts , , i i p l r " r i i , , u r i r r rn t ] r e i r i esi r t 'c l i r .c ju r isc l ic t ion s

Al t ic ie i l2Abcti. i / i .an, I lct,ottst i tLLtion. artd Es,abLisluttent oi CotLr/s

i . l l rc ,A ' l i r i . . r tcr - , I Gra i :c ancr Just icc, ha ' i i rg i rcarc] thc i i i ; r * r. i i : i i i . i a l cou r rc i l , sha l l , t r y dec iec , ' p ro l , i r l e ro r i l r e abo l i t i on , i - L .o r .r l i t i l t j , u . r es tab l i shn i . r l o i cou r t s i n acco rc lance * , i t h l h i s l a r , i , a i l u;-. ' : : l ic esiablishnrcnl. oi ,_.r. i , couif. "

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4 5

2 . t i n t i l t h c e s t a b l i s j t r r e n L o f 2 C o u r l o I A p p c . r I i o r c a c i r 1 ' , :g i o i t , L h e C o u r l o I A p p e a l o l X l o g a d i s e i o s h a l ] l r a r , r e j L r r i s c l i c t i o r - r a l s oc 'vc r t l t c I i cgrons o i Uppt : r . iuba , I - r rn c r . luba , I - { i ran , i \ l i g iu r1 . in i , . ,; , r r r c l , N l u i l u g i r ; t l r c C o L r r t o l A l t p c a l o f F i a r g c l s a s h a l l h a v c j u r i s d i . : -i i o t t a l s o o l ' c r 1 . l r e R e g i o n o f l l u r a o . F r - r r t h e r r n o r c . , t h e , \ i r n i s t c l o iG r a c e a n r l J u r i i c c . h , r i ' i r r g i r l r r r l t l r t ' I - l i g h c r . J u c i i c i a I C o u n c i l , r n i . r i ' ,b y ' ' r l c c r e l , r - s 1 a b 1 r : ; h p r o v r s i r t ; a i i . v ' s e l ) : l f : r t c s c c t i o n s c ; f l h c C o u r t s o i, ' \ | i r e a l o l ' \ \ o g a r l i s c i o a n i i H a r g ' c i s a c u t . i r i c t h c i r n o n l ; t I s c : t i s ,r i ' i th I in r i ted l "c r r i to r i z r i iL r r i sc l i c t ion .

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con tpos i ' L ion an r l j u r i s i i i c t i on o l i r I L cou i - t s s l ra l 1 bc g -vt 'nrcc l bv lhc prov is ior" is o I th is la l r , .

2 . L jn i i i o 'L l rcr l r , ' isc l tLov idcc l , t i tc proccc iurc o l i l rc cour l -s o i i i r , , 'i l cg ions o i Halgc isa anci Burao sh: r i l bc gor , ' : rnec i by i .he p iov is ionsi i i c l l cz r l c r l be lo t , i n so Ia r r s t hcv a r "c ' con rp r l - i b ]e l , l t h t hb -se o f t h , ,( r ) t ) : r 1 1 1 1 i r r ; t ; ; r n r l t l t i . I . r i r :

a ) i l r c c i v i l scc r i o ; r o f l i r c D is l l i r : t cou r t s l ra1 l app ry i n sh ; i -i - i a l r c rn : i t r , c r s t l r c p rc rccc iu rc o I t i r c Qad i ' s cou r t ; i n non -Sh" i i . r i i c n t z l t t t ' r ' r , i i : i t u l l . r 1 tn l r , t l r c ( , o r l . o l C i r r i l I r ro -t rcc lurc ;

b ) ' L l r c c r i r n : : a 1 S e c t i o i - r o i t j r c D i s t i - i c l ( , o u r t s h a l l a p p r v r r eproc-ec lurc . o i thc Dis t r ic t Cour t o l i r i r -s t Class;

c ) i i l t r ( l cne ra l Sec t i on o l i hc Reg iona l CoLr r t s l t a i l : i pp l y . t h t( , odc o I c i v i i P r "ocec lu re j n t : i v i l r na l t r : r s , and thc 1 ; i ocec iu i r, i t l r c D is l r " i c l cou r t o f I r i r s t c l e rss i n c r i rn ina l n ra t t r : r s ;

( l ) L l i e As : ' r z i ' Scc t i on an i l L l r c i \ l i l i t a r , . ' pene r i Scc t i o r r o i i l r rRe g io r r : r l CoLr r i sha i l app i v l hc I r . . 1 , . . r ' r l u r c o [ i l t c i { i g l rCour t i n i t s o i rg inz r I c r i n r i na l j r L r i , . d i c t i on , p rov i c l cc i t i i , : tt i r c p rov i s ions o l ch : ro l c r xV l o [ , i r c c r im ina l p roce r lu , r -( ) , d ine rnce , No . , l o l t 92O 1Cap . 6 ; r , l t a l i no t app ly , ; u td l i ,l t r c l i n t i na rv cnqu i r i , s i t a l l be i re l c l ;

r ' ) ' Lhc c rcnc ra l Sec i i on o I i j r e c ru r t o i APpea l sha l i app l . v t i r cp t ' o r ' e i l u f c o I t hc C l t i c i ( " )ac l i s ' Cou i t ' i n Shar ia t i r ] 'm : i t i e r5 .l n c l L h c C o c l c o I C i r , i ] P r - o c t r l u r - c , i L r c i r r i l r r o n - s j t a r i a t i c n r a 1 .l ' r r s ; i L sha l l app l i ' t hc n rocc r lu re o i t he i J i g i r coL r r t i n i i .appe i i a te j u r i sd i c :L ion i n c r i t i t i nn l n ra l t e rs ;

i i t l r c ,A .s i ze scc t i o i l a rc l t i r c . \ l i l i r a ry pe r ra l Sec t i on o f t h r ,c ru i - t o l Appea l sha l l i r l r p i v i he p r6ccc lu rc o i t hc Eas te l . ', \ [ r ' i c : rn Cour t o f , \ p l t ca l i l i t s a i rpc l l ; r l c j u r i sc l i c : r t i on ov r rl L i - s i , ppea ls aga ins r j udg r r i cn t - r ' c i t t he F i i g i r cou r t i n c r i .n t i na I a t t c r s .

: j . I i n i i l o the ru , i sc p rov id t c l , i he l r rocc r l u rc o l i hc cou r t s s I l ] ; , 1I ( e g i o n s o i I - l e n a c l i r . l i i r a n , U i ) i ) e r . l i l b a , i . o u ' c i - . J u b a , , \ , \ i g r u r i i , l ; : ,l r l lc i t \ l l i r lL ig i t shal i be gor ,e i i - tcc l b ,v thc pr-ov isrons ind icate i i l - ,e1, : , i ,, i i : r , i i l r as l 1 l c1 ' t i r c co l l t pa t j b le u ' r t h t hosc o f t hc Cc - rns t i i l i i i r - ; 6 , - r . r i ! ii I l : i a w ;

Page 17: FIRST PART - SOMALILAND LAW · 2020-04-27 · gatc, instiLr-itc ancl conduci crintinal proceedings; ulttnervci' ite considcrs that public interest is involved, lic shail rnstitr-rte

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t l r c ( , i v i l S c c i i r . n o f t h e D j s t r i c t C o u r t s l r a i l a ; r p l y i n S h a -t ' i a t i c n ra l - i c r s t l i e p rocec lu re o f t he Qac l i ' s C .oL r i - t ; i n non -S l r l r i aL i r : t ua t to rs , i t s l i a l l l pp l v t he p rocedurc o i t he Rr .g ionai Corr r t (Giudic t ' i iag i r . tnct le) ;i l r t C r - r i r i L t r l Scc t i on o i t he D is i r i c t Cour t sha i l ap i ; l y t l i . rl r rocecl r r rc o i thc Rerg ional Cou; ' t (GiLtd ica I?cgiot rat t '1- :t h t Gcnera l Sec i i on o i i hc Reg iona l CoLr r t s i ra l l a1 lp l1 i 1 i ,l r roccr lu ic o i the Regio i ' ra l Cour t (Gi t td ic t , l? t 'g ' ionul t ) :' L l t c Ass i zc Scc t i on o I t he Rcg iona l CoLr r t sha l l app l y t1 r , . ,p l o c c r i u r c o i t i r c . A s s i z c C o u r t ;t l r c A ' l i l i i a r_v Pc r l r l Scc t i oL t o i l l r r ' l l eg io la l Cour t s l t a l l a1 l .l i l v t l r c p ro . : c r i u rc o [ 1 ] t c , \ { i l i i a r v Cor_ r i ' t i n i t s o r i g ina l j Ln r .. r l i r ' i i o l r ;t l r c Genera j S r . c t i on o I t he Cour t o i Appea l sha l l app l . y l i i , :l ) r oc . cdu rc o l t he T r ibuna l o I i ] r e Qac l i i n Shar ia t i c r i t a t t c ; , r, r t t r l L l rc l r ioccc lu lc . o I thc Cour t o f A l tpeal (Gi tLd ica d 'A1t-l tc i lo) in c i r r i l non-Shar ia t ic m:r t iers anc l i r - r cr iminal r r i . i i -I t ] i - c :

i i r c Ass i zc Appe l l : r L r : Scc t i on o i i he Cour t o f A t tpea i sha l lr l r p l v L i r c p roccc lu rc o f t he Ass i zc , , \ ppc l l a te Cour t ;i j r c I l i i i i . a r " y i ) t ne i l Sec t i on o i t he : Cou t ' t o i Appea l sh l i i l: r p1 ; )1 , t i t e p rocedurc o l - t he I \ i l i t a i ' 1 , Appe i l a te Cor r t .

I i i L l ) l ' occ ( l u rc i n f o rcc i n i l t e Suprc rne r Cou l i sha l l con i i nu l :i n so Iu r as i l j s co rnpa i i b l c r v i t h t hc p rov i s ions o i l " he co r r: rnd th is iar . r ' .

, \n i ' r -e icrenc 'c 1o l c( lL i r t corr ia inec i in an1 ' prev ior - rs iarvr l cen rc r l t o bc a r c le rcncc to thc co r t r l co rnPc tc ' i r t i n t hc ma t .i - l , t i - l ; r i t - ,

l . \ \ ' ' 1 i 1 r i n L l re i i r nc - l im i t and un t l c r t i r e t e r rns an r l co : rd r l . i onsp resc t ' i b i r l r n l l r c C iv i i Se rv i cc Lau , , t l t e P t ' es i c len t o I i hc i i epub l i c ,on i l r e r ) ro l )os , : l l o i i hc t \ \ i n i s te r "o i Grace a rc i . l us t i ce , i n con io rm i t l 'u i i i r L l r c a t Jv r t ' r ' o I l hc F l i ghc r Jud i c ia ] Counc i l , sha l l f i x t he es iab i i .sh t t t t r l t t l r i ' i hc t t t c t l i r c i - s o I i he J i rd i c iaL l ' , Cour t l l eg i s t ra rs anc l Cour i( ) i f i cc rs a r r r . l t cL rn j na i c t i r c se rv i ccs o i t he rec l r i nc la r - r t pc rsonne l .

2 . I r o r i i r i s l ) u r l )osc , t hc [L rncL io r r s o i i hc Es tab l i sh rnen t Com.r t t i ss ion i rLov idcd l o r i n t i r c C iv i l Se r r r i cc r Lau ' sha11 be exe rc rsec l b ' r ,i hc I l i g i r c r - , J r_ r r l i c i a l Counc i l .

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l ior rrttr t ir . ,n oI E s I ubl is l t tncrt l

A r t i c l c 35F o r t' i g rt !,1 u I io ntt I s

As a ' i r -ans i t i o r - ra l l r r easL r ro , n : i t i o l ra l s o i o the r coun t r i es rna r ,b t; iupointer i : rs nrembcrs oI the Juc l ic ia iv . ' f i r r r r sha11 be ent i t led to t t . iLg 'u-arantec 's establ ished by l1ru, anc l s l rzr l l bc sr rb ject , so far as appl , -cabie. to ihe pior,, isions oi this law.

Page 18: FIRST PART - SOMALILAND LAW · 2020-04-27 · gatc, instiLr-itc ancl conduci crintinal proceedings; ulttnervci' ite considcrs that public interest is involved, lic shail rnstitr-rte

A r t i c l e 36

ft e g u I o/ ir.t rt,.: antt I n,s 1tt: c I ir.,n

l ' ' l ' l rc r \ r in is ier o i Gracc : incr Just ice ' , i rar , , ing hearr . l the l l ig i r t r

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2' fJrc r ' i in is ter o i Gracc 'a 'c l . iust ice, ior the i )urpose o i chcc i<-i ; r g rhc p r -o i ) c f [ unc t i on ine ; i i i i . ' r . r :c,i bourts rd;;,si, ih"-pii.!ij.,ji';i;ri:'-\tl.tllX Uf,,i,'l:,:,i'llii;ilrll ion shai i bc corclucl :1 i , j * t i l ; ; 'c i .csign-area b1, the ; \ i in jst<:r in ac-c ' r r i : rnc t ' r i ' i , r i r r i ' b i r ; , i i i rg : r . . r r ' i i : . r , , r - ihe I - r ighc , r ' . rL rc r ic , r c .L r i rc i i .

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CHAPTER i I - F I ,h IAL PROVISIONS

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Page 19: FIRST PART - SOMALILAND LAW · 2020-04-27 · gatc, instiLr-itc ancl conduci crintinal proceedings; ulttnervci' ite considcrs that public interest is involved, lic shail rnstitr-rte

Article i. [urisdict ion r:f lhc Constit t t t ionol CoLtrt

, , , 1 , Thc Su l , r c r re cou r l cons t i t r - r t cc l r i s t hc cons t i t u i i ona i cou r is l ra i l " i r ,avr- '

jur isc i ic t ion over quest ions re la t ing io t f rc corrs l i tu t iona-t i t ) , l l a \ \ s i r n d r , l l r r c , r ' i s i o : r s 1 r ; r v i r r g t h c i u r c t l o I l r r i , i n l r t . . . o r - c l . i n , . r ,l ' i t l r . \ r i rc les ! )8 , 99 urrc l 100 c i lhe"Const i t r - r t ion.

2. I rL dec id ing- ot r - thc const i tu t ional r t l , o i l i iu ,s i l ie Cour t shaj lconcel 'n i tse l f u ' i th the lornra l anc l substzrnt lu l coniornt i ty o i ihe l . iu .{ ) l ' . l , r o v i . \ i o r r . i t r r l u c s l i o n l . i t h t l r c P 1 " o y i 5 , i s 1 i _ o I l l r r . f , e 1 1 5 1 i l u t i i , ; r ,\ \ ' l i l l u l ' l I t . o n : t ( l L ' l ' i i I i o n c l l t o l i t i c a l i i r r I l i c a t i o r r s o r t i r e l ) r - r ) l ) f i c i r o I t i n ,Lrs r o f any d i sc re t i ona r r r po \ \ . e rs o i t he l eg i s lu tu re . -

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Ar i ic le 2Cctnt.posit ir trt r, t I Lhe Corts/ i tultorLti l Ci_tttrt

T i rc Supret r le Co,u l " t cc . ins i " i lu tcc isha l l cons rs l o i a l l t l r t , n rembers o i i l r cr i i t i o n o [ :

a ) tu ,o rnernbcrs.appoin ier l ior e t per iod o l th i .ee ) /ears b) , i l , ' . ,I ) r cs iden t r ; [ i l r e Repub l i c on i l r c , p ro i rosa l u i ] , t , . Counc i j o ir\'tir-risters; ::t rr rtb) 1"u '6 nrenrbers r : lec ' rc .cr ior i lLc sanre prr ioc l by i l re Nat io la l

A .? l l . i ] , ? l y t rY ,n abs ' l u t c , raJo r i t y o i l l r c b .1 ,u r i es , as p i cs -i : r - r i r . r l l n , t h t ' r - r r l . s r i I l l r o c c r i r r r c ' . 1 t ] r t , r \ s s i r u b l 1 . .

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r \ rL ic lc 3Ileqrt ircrncn/s lor Appoin/ntartt antl . l t tr idiccrl srn/rrs

ol lhc: A t lr l i t iottol. , l l ant b crs1. f i rc addi i ional r renrbcrs of lhe SLrprerne cour [ const i tu t , . i ]

as thc const i tu t ic rnal coLrr t shar l be chose 'n f ; ; ; , , , ; ; , - ,g persol lsu 'ho are c l ig ib le i .or '

, r . lcc l ion. ,or ,D. ,1 lTt ies anc l , r .no l " u , i? ; t i 'on 1- . .scss a deg ree o i t hc ,LTn ive rs i t ) , I ns i i t L r t c o i r \ \ ogad i . . i o , o , i t s equ i -va lent . As a l " rans i i . ior - ra1 rneasurc, thcy may a lJo be chosen l ro iuamong persor ls wi ro are learner j in thc lar r i buL c1o not possess t i i , :above sa id dei : rees.

Page 20: FIRST PART - SOMALILAND LAW · 2020-04-27 · gatc, instiLr-itc ancl conduci crintinal proceedings; ulttnervci' ite considcrs that public interest is involved, lic shail rnstitr-rte

- 4 9 - -

2. Adcl i t ional mc,rnbers o i i l re const i tLr t ioner l cour t shal l no i ,dur ing t i re i r nrembcrship, excrc ise any leg is la t ivc or ac l rn in is t ra l i r , , :iunct ion ar t r l shal l not pract ise before ihe"Cor- r r ts

3 . l Je fo rc ' : t ssun l i ng thc i r du t i cs , rhc ac l c l i t i ona l rne rnbe rs o I t l r t ,Cons t i t u t i ona l Cour t sh : r l l t ake the oa th p r -esc r ibec l i 'A r t i c i c l 7 , r ithc lar r ' on ihe Organisat ion of thc . lud ic iz i r1 , .

, 4 , . .F -o r t he l )u rposes o i t he cxe rc i se o f l . he i r j L rd i c ia l f upc t i ou : : , ,i he add i t i ona l members sha l l havc thc sa rnc s ta t r_ , s and sha l l bc en .t i t i ed te thc samc cond i i i ons o l se rv i cc 'as Se 'u io r . l uc lees .

{ t . rA r t i c l c 4

QLt esl iorts rf Consli t Lt l i r trta l i l g

The qu .es t i o ' o I t hc co r rs t i t u t i o r ra l i i r , r i a I aw 'o r o f a p i i , .v is ion having ihe for -ce of la l , , re fcr rec l to i r i Ar t ic lc 99 of the Cor i .s t i t u t i on , m-a i z be ra i sed a t an1 ' t imc i n any ' j u r l i c i aL p roceed ings i r ra cour t o f f i rs t instance or in a f l rs t Appei la ie cour t , bv thc of f i r to [ 1 ] r r A l t o rn t ' y Gcnc ra l ( .PL tbb t i co . \4 i r t i ' s i c ro ) o r b r , , n , , : 1 , r , : r i , n i r , ,proceedings, by nreans of a pet i t ion s tat ing i l re g iou i r i ls , adc l res icr lto thc Judge by r ' r ,honr lhe pr inc ipa l casc- l i be in 'g hearc l . The quc. :_t ion ntay a lso be ra isec l by the Judee o l h is or i ,n 'mot ion.

2 . . Thc Judgc s t ra l . l , . b1 'an o rc le r s ta t i ng the g rounc l s i l r e re fo r :a) * 'hcre he considers that the pet i t ior l is n ianr fes i l l , unfoLi r r -

ded o r has no bea . r i ng -on - t he p r i nc ipa l case , r c jec t t hc pe -i i t i on and p roceed u ' i i h t he p r j i nc ipa l case ;

' o r

b) rvherre he considers i l ra t the 'pet i t ibn is no i n , ran i fes i l r , un-i o r rnded o r has so rn . bea r ing - o r r i l r r ' p r i nc i l r . l . . i . , - , ' , . -u ,here he ra ises the^ quest ion of const i tu t ic ina l i ty u i l , i . oo ' ,mot ion, he shal l re ier the c 'ase to the suprerne cour t consL i tu ted as the cons t i t u t i ona r cou r l - anc i sha l l suspcn r ri^udgment in the pr inc ipa l case pcnding i l re c iec is i r . r r r o i th i rLcour t . The decis ions of the cc inst i tu t ional cour t shal l hrb ind ing on a l l o ther Cour ts .

3. The order of the Judge referr ing the case to thc const i i r , -t ronal cour t , shal l speci ly the larvs or p"rov is ior - rs hav ing the for reoi lau, rvhich he considers to be unconsti iut ional ancl the"provision.rcf thc consii tut ion rvhich he consiclers to be oitended by'such Ja-,.. ,The Pres ident o f the Const i tu t ional Cour t shal l t ransni i i a ccr t i f iur igopy 9f the_order of re ference to the pres ident o f the Repubi ic , Lh, :Pres ident o f the Nat ional Assembly anc l the pr ime Min is ter .

A r t i c l e 5

Proceedings Befrtre the Constitut ional Court

^ 1, In proc_eedings before the Supreme court costi tuted as thr:constitut ional court, the provisions governing the proCedure in ar;-

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l i t j f ] i : , l , l , l i . , l"r l l l ; : ' l : , . l l .y. i l , , in aciministrative rratrci.s sha11 apli, ,i r - - r 5 1 1 ; , , r l s i h e v a r r : a n p l i c a b i e .

At iornc l ' , repr txe i r t ing the Governntent , anc lA t t o r Lr " r'' d: ; ;; l, i,,'',,i i'r';'';,1.:J' i'i ii'T "JflA uo r' e' d; ;;,1; i,,' il ;, d ;, j;' :.-i i,lt iiH,;l' i" :?,:?:"i;:i,.i#no l ::r . ' i s i c ;ns ' i r l r r ' co r - r s t i t u t i on a rL r sa feguar r rec i , sha l l be en t i i l e r l t . h , .

\ r r r ! , 1 r r ( , r r l r r ' \ - o l r s L l L L l t i o n a l - L r s a l e g u a r r l e c i , s h a l l b e e n t i t l e c i t 0 b ,I tca ' r l i r r i l rc r r : ise, IogeLher r i , i t ] r the-par t ics i ; ih ; . ; . . .

CFIAPTER I i _ SUPREME COURT CONSTITUTED ASTHE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE

Ar t i c l e Z.lurisdict iort of the LIigh Cottrt ot ' lustice

, . .T] re ' Suprc 'e coLrr t const i tu tec l u1s ihe F i ig-h cour t o i Just rcesha l l have j u r i sd i c t i on ove r . c r i r n ina l . - ha rgcs i r?A W jne Na t iona l, f tsse lnbi t ' against the pres ic lent o f the Reiubl i ; ' ; r i i r . ' . .mbers o i1no ( roYern r r ren t . under A r t i c l es 76 and g4^o f t he cons t i t u t i on .

r c r r i l 5 L l j c - v a f c : i I

2 . T h e S t a t e A t

i , . r, \ r t i c l c 6

J udgment

l l I t hc Supre 'e c ru r t cons t i t r i t ec r as t ] re c ,ons t i t u i i o r : , 1coLrr t f ind, ; iha dt ] . " ,a \ \ , .or . l i rovrs ion nai ing ' f i , .1 ' jor i . o i lar , r , i r r -l ] ,1?; i : .

is t ronst i lLr t ional , i t shal t c tcctare o, ,o , : ,1 ing: l1 i t y l u n,_, r i j rJg

2 . I i t hc co rs t i t u i i ona r coL r r i f i r c r s L r r l r l i he l a rv o r p rov i s i c 'h :L ' i r g i he l o r . ce o i r r ru i n rpL rg rcc l ] l , t l . u "no i . o . i , i pu r t , uncons t i _lu t ional , i t s i ra l l dec lar c b j ' , , f i r ra l luogment the prorr is ior . rs 'u ,h ic i ri t f inds ur i tcrns i i t r i l ion l l . \ \J r t , rc , as i l consequenc:e o i such juc igrnenl ,. r ry , o thr i ' Iau ' .or ' pro ' is ior - r ha ' ing t i re force of l ; ; ) ' ; . " ic ,unc l uncons.l i Lu l i ona l , such rau ,sha i l i i i so bJ c lec la re , r un .on r i i r i i onu l by t , r c .( . r r r ' l r ' ) r r r u L

3 cer l i f ied ( ,u , l ies of thc jLrcrgnrents o i the const i tu t ion: r ico t t t t sha1 l be ' sen t b1 ' t he P res i i cn io i t he Cour t t o t he p res iden t o ii l ic Rtpubl ic , the pr"e i ic len i o f the Nat ional i i r . r r lUf i 'u-n, t t t . , pr imr) l l l ] : , , ; ' _ i l , '

j ! r l q r r r r , r r r " s r ra i l r r t ' , r cp rs i t . , r ' n l i l i ' l ' i - r " ' i r *g , r t i - : r r o I t r r ,\ - ( r u r L , l o r { f l c . l ) e r u S a I . o l . t l r e i , l r r t i e s c u n C e r n ( , ( l J U d g r r r e n t s c i e c i a r i n g: i ra \ \ 'Lr r - rconst i tu t ionai sharr bc publ ishecl in t i re oTn. iur tsu i le t in c , il i re Rcpubl ic , bV the compctent ac lmin is t ra t ive , r t r - l " . l i i . r , r ,v i th in ter rr iays i ionr thc c la te of thc . " ; ; ; ; i ;a t ion o i - th . - juagr .nt to r i r , ,I r r inre Al iu is ter .

4 , Lanrs a 'cr , prov is io i - r -s hav ing the force o i rarv decrar .ecr ur rco r . r s t i t u t i ona l s i ra l l cease to be i n i o i ce on the r l a l , ; i l h ; pub l i ca t i o r io I thc judgnrent c lec lar ing the i r unconsi iLut ionar i i r , .

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^ Compls i t ion of /he High CoLt t . t o f . l t ts l ice. . .The Supreme. cour t const i r r - r l .ec l as l i re I I ig i r cour t o i . lLrsr ic .

shal l t : . ; r : r is t c I a1 l ihe members of ihe Si ,1 , ' . , r , ] -Cou, l i un, i s ix er t r -t i i l jonal r t rembers c l rau ' t r b) , 1ot f rom a spc i : ia l l is t o f t lve lvc, c i t ize i ; .e i c c t e r d b v l h c N a t i o n a l A s s c m b l r . a t t h c b c g i n n i n g , f i t s f i r s i s c ss ion f ro i l anrong persor ls n 'ho ar t not r , r . ,ubc: -s of the Assr : r lb l r , .

A r t i c l e 8

Ar t i c l c 9

l?eqtttrentt:t t ts for Appoir imen! anrl J LLridicaI Slalr is.)t ' the Addit ionol , l lcrt. tbcrs

l . T h e a d c l i t i o n a l l t r e ' n t b c r s o i t l r c S u p r c r l c C o u r t c o n s l i i u t r : i 1as thc H igh c_our i o i . . lus t i ce sha l l be c i rosen i ronr z rnr i , , rg pcr .so , r \r v h o a r e r . l i e i b l e i o r e l e c t i o n a s c l e p u t i c s .

Ihe ' ac l t l i l i ona l rnembers sha l l b^c . gor , ' c rnec l b r . ' the" p rov is ions o f Pr r .r a g l a p h s 2 , 3 a r r d 4 o i A r i i c l e 3 o i i l t i s A n r - r c x

A r t i c l e 1 0

i1rt i c/t:s ctf I nt peut:hrtt crtt

1 . The r a r t i c l cs -o i i n rpeachnren t : r s ap l ) rovec l ' nv the Na t ion : r l

. \sscmhlv shal l speci ly . t i re^o i ience.s a l leger i ic hur , . bcen copnr i t tc i lD ) ' t he a t : cL rse ( l l ) c t ' sons anc l t he i r a r : co r l p l i ggs ; anc l Lhe CoLr r t sha l itake cognizar fc( ' . o f these o i ior iccs. un lcss ' i t c lc t : i t1es to proccecl sepi i -ra ie l .v against the accompl ices.

2. J 'he ar t ic les o i impeachmcnt shal l coni .a in a sunrrnary c l t , . . -c r i n i i on o l t he ev i c l c .nce suppor t i ng t i r c cha rge

3. The Nat ional Assemblv, u ,hen approv i r rg t i re impeaci inre i i i ,mav dei : idc t l raL prcr -ent i r , r . measur ts be^ [aken : iga inst t i re accLrscr il r c f sons.

Ar t ic le I I

P r t, I i nti.r to r g P roc e e r/in gs

l ' ' f he

a r i i c l es o i i t npeachn ten t sh i i l 1 bo co l l n rL ln i ca t r : t l i t r , l j , , :Pres i r lent o i thc i . la 'L ion: r l Asenbl l , to thc prc: , ic lcnt o i thc ! lLrp l - r , r : , .Co r i r l , u , i t l t i , r ' Ln ,o da ) ' s l r o rn thc c la t c o I i i s app rova l .

2 . The P res i t l en t o I i l r t ' Su r ) r ' c r ] re Cor , r r t s l ra l l causc the a r t i r : l t , ;o I i rnpeachr lent to be not i f led to ihc accuser l p . . run, i r r r rncc l ia tc l l , ,z rnc l sha l l f l x a l i n re - l i r n i t u , i t h in u 'h i ch i l r c accusec l n rav rpPr . r i n l ; :i le icnce counsei anc i submi t anv u, r i t ten c le iencer . \ \ I i th in t i re sa i r ;cl i n re - l i n r i i hc sha l l c i l a r i ' b r ' 1o t , a l a p rc i im ina ry pL rb l i c hea r ing , i l r c

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- 5 2 *

: rc ld i t ionai nrcmbers of , re ,co l r t , ancrshat , ren_issue a * , r i t d i rect_if,g iftf 's:;:i

i?;lLrj ;.i";: the supre n," co,,t constituted as3' I f the accusetr cro not appoint a co l r i rser , thc cour t sha, i . r r . .i l r t ' r i ' r . i I c i i r .cc t i r ig t ] , , , " . i r . ,_ .A

" lo"

.rpnoint n i"r inr.r ro act on their f, ! f f f t : ot-bt 'a subsequeni " i .r. i

. . \ r t ic ie l2prorccdirtgs Btfore / l te LIigh Corrrt of Justice

l . proccer l ings bt . iorc ,Lht Supremc Cour t const i tu tec l as t i r rI-t iv; ir Cour.t . i i . l : ] . .s].1: ' . . i l ; i l f . 'gi,u,,, . , . , . , t , i , , .oirr- i .r.oppricable, t ; i ,i i rc p i 'or , is ior is gor , .er -n ing Asi i r . : l r roceeOingr .2. The lLri irr i ion,. nirr,rrul iv ' .*.,-. ir . .cl. . in jucl icial proceeclinq.,bv ihe o ' , icc o i ihe- . ; \ r rorn; ;b : ; r r r . r r rar r , ; " , ; ; ;ed ings befo i : r ,l i ' ; ,,T':1f .q;;,,; j ,,:t..rLr:{ice, d" . l*. i. i-.,,r .u1: , ' j ,16r**ri"g tomnrii.3 r,iiil; ;ii,jjl;ii,f i:jl::l ll,:1,.. LUltj**:yil,;.:llfi";:ii."J].,,?,1.n,''u't1' o'i i 'r';i '";;;,motion, ;nTpose,*revoke or mo-Ar . t i c t c i o c , i t t , t . j ' T ; : : i so i

i he r l i i nc l re ie r r . . r f o r : i - pu rng raph 3 c f

A r t i c l e 13Dc'leg'tt lkn ol Pr., i , 'crs to CarrlJ Out ln,aestigations

m*f ;i:iilil,'.ilr1,L1:.,",*l,?".*!liJislt::i:i,,rl;tfi ;;1rr" . , .a3 in[ r . ' , "

' " " ' ' I r rL L 'ur rs l ( lu l -s r lecessar \ r ior t ] re purpo.se of r l r i

A r t i c l e I 1

I udR.m cnt

l whcr l i i ap l lea ls ihat thcrer 1 . ng. or insui f ic icnt ev idence i .'su, ,o ' r [ ] rc charge; . . : ' . . l t l , . r . , i r r . 'u . t r a l legccr c jo not const i tu te ar iorencc, or n . l rerc th . l accuseci is n l i r .esponsib ie for the acts four i i i{ ) ; v i ' :11. ' r . the ic ' er is i c i r .umJanceJ 'u,hrch. er iminate the curpabi r i iv

;lJii:...ijl:'',"11'|ili;U*lij"JJistrtutecr ;; ;l;; ii,sh c';;J';i- 2 ' wl rc 'e thc ' charge is lou 'cr to be [ rue, t i re tJ igh cour t o i' i r r s l i ce s i ra i i conv i c t i hJaccu . - i ' r " J r i r i r r r . ' t n . ' p rn i rhn , .n t p r . r -c. ibcrl b1'; r21i ' , ' "1,

f i l : . r-- i1v ; i t ;1 to'sr irut io 'ar or acrrninistrat ivrr l r cz rsu rc . as i t ma l , c leem approp r ia ie .3 . A t ' t , r ' l i f i e r I . . co l , , ) , l l , l l j uc lg rnen rs o i t hc I l i gh Cour t o i Just i t ' t ' : i ra l l bc sent r r r , l r rc I r rcs i r ientool r i . cour . t to ? lLe pres icrcnt o Ithe Nat ional Assenrbtv . - ru ,1! : [ ,1" i , . rn . f f be deposi te t j rv i th the R, , .

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_ 5 3 - _

gistrar of the court , for the pcrsual of t 'e part ies concerncrr a ' r rshal I be pubr ishecr .by ihe_ .;;;; i ;; i ' aarninisti; i iu;".;;;"rity in tht,3Jff:11

rru'etin or ihe R.p;;l;;it[i" i.,,, a;;. j;il,the_crate or

t , r .Art lc le 1,5

Execulioe of ludgmcnts

The cxccut ionas the H igh Cour tLrenera l .

A r t i c l e l 6ileuision of I udgtnanls

The.suprcme cour t const i tu tecr as the I r igh cour t o f Just i r : r . :I t ter-r ' ' re'n"ise i ts ori,n judgments of convict i"",TrrrJ..t io t i ie prov,-sions of laur in force"ins?frr. , , i fr . j , are ar,pl icabie.

Ar t ic lc I i 'Ciui l Action

c iv i l act ion ar is i .g i ronr lacts ascer ta ined in t rc co l r rsc o* i t ,p roceed ings sha l l bc i n i t i u te r f i . pu ro t . i 1 , , a f t e r t he ccnc lus ion o f t r r t ,cr i rn ina l proceedings.

CHAPTER t i l ._ MTSCELLANTEOUS AND FTNALPROYtStoN.S

Ar t i c l c lBGuarart.tee.s t 'or the Addil ionul X4ernbers ol ihc Cottr. l

The g .ua ran tees p rov i c led undc . r r \ r t i i : l c 24 o f i l r c i au ,on i l r , .urganisat ion o[ t r re iucr ic iary r i r r t t appry arso to i l rc acrcr i t ionai ln tembers of the Suprenre cbur t const i tu tccr as the co 's t i tLr t io ' , rCour t or thc. I l igh Cour i - " f J ; t ; . . : " '

o l . l uc lgmen ts o lo f Jus t l ce sha l l

ihe Supreme Cour t cons,L i tu t , . r lDo cr?irr iccl or-rt b1' the Atioi.ne ,,

A r t i c l e 19Decisiort on thc Cupucity oi Atldi l ional i I t ,rt tbt,r.s

I i t he t t ua l i f i ca t i r - rn o I anv pe r -so ]1 to s i t as a . adc l i t i oL r . l r r r c r r i rber of the Suprerne-cour t . "n i i i l r i . , r as the const i tLr t ionar cour t , rt he H igh cod r t o f Jus f i t c l ; ; ; l i ; , r i ' . qucs t i on , t he r r z r t t c r sha r r i r tc iec ider l b l ' the remain ing n. r . tn i r . i r 'o f thc const i lu t ionar cour t r , r .High Cour t o f Just ice ur i f r . ' .ur . ' i lou 0. ,

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-* _ _ . . /r / T - _

Art ic le 20I uuartU ol lha Decision ol the Crturl

l . ^ ,

De t : i s i ons o l I he Supren rc!oyrt const i [utecih r

nt e

ilrm

. o rt s oAil

rtth

uife

onb ,

C1 t -

v)ud l

a lio

l Lr t ionI cas tC A S C I

e lJ ightr, 'e sixtrnrbers

us t t ce sha l l berembers o f t he

J rn l

, fet e

oho

- O U f r

s o l tn a l l v

r pa

J I

as the Co i - rs t rt a l < e n b l ' a lC o u r t , a i t i r .

cons t i t u ted as thesha l l be de te rn r i _

the Cour t s i t t i r :g

i , , . ' ' . .?, i , l ' l ' i , i l : i tJ ings bcfo'e ihe consl i tut iona.l .court, i t , re rrei .-

;l*u g i':ii; : g:::. * i i t ei :}ff I ; g*i t:'i.','h'ljl I, li T jf r ir rccusccJ shal i nr .# l ! . t ' "

equal l l d iv idecl , ?tr . uoT. ' i rvJurable to the

Ar t i c l e 2 l

Re gu/a/iort s

o f . t hc Supreme Cour tn ;Sn

,LoL r r t o I Jus t i ceDy Lne n rcmbers o f

T l r t r -u l cs u i p roce r lu r . c( . r r n s l i t u t i o n a l e o r r r i o r . t h c

l l, 'J'.,,, i. 'Jlj" ' 1o lrre lart '

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_ . 5 5 _ -

ANNEX

CATEGORIES AND NUMBER OF POSTS OF THE MEMBERSOF THE JUDICIARY AND AUXILIARY PERSONNEL

Schedu le <Au

t l

E q u iua icn lC ratle

12,J4567

Gracle

678I

l 0

Grade8I

t0

CATEGOIi \ . OF. . ]UDG ES

F unctiortsPres iden t o f t hc Supren re Cour tF i r s t JudgesSenior Ju i lgesReg iona l Judees. \ss, is lan t R.egiorr i r I . l r r t igcsu ts r i l c t JudgesAssis tant Di i t r ic t Juc lges

N u m b e rot' Posls

12

t 2321 65050

Total 1 6 3

CATL]GORY OF COURT REGISI 'RARS

F tLnct iortsF i l s t Cour t Reg is t ra rsScnior Cour t Rig is t rarsCour t Regis t rars*Depu ty Cour t Rcg is t ra rsAssista nt Court e;egistrars

I o l a l 1 0 0

Schedu le <Br r

I ' lLLtttbcrr / / r "us ls

2d

24o oJ Oo oO J

Schedule <Cu

IV urnbt:rof Posls

ol 08

CATEGORY OF COURT

FuncliortsFirst Court OfficersCourt OfficersAssistant Court Olficers

OFFICERS

Total 9,1