finding a master teacher in traditional shamanism
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8/13/2019 Finding a Master Teacher in Traditional Shamanism
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
Finding a Master Teacher in
Traditional Shamanism
THE ROLE OF THE TEACHERTHE TERMGURU IS NOTwell understood these das! The
notion deri"ed #rom the ancient Sans$rit term
Kalyana mitra. Kalyana means "irtuous% Mitra
means #riend! Ta$en together% the term
denoted a &erson who was a "irtuous #riend!
' associating with such a &erson% one
de"elo&ed &ositi"e s&iritual (ualities which
could not )e ac(uired through an othermeans! This term did not a&&l to *ust an
#riendshi&s #ormed along the s&iritual &ath! +e
should ta$e care not to o"eruse the word
Guru. +e must understand at what stage a
master actuall )ecomes our Guru% and what(uali#ies him to )e $nown as a Guru! I ha"e
noticed% ma)e some o# ou ha"e too% that
these das when &eo&le go to see and hear
"arious mas,ters% the discuss their (ualities
and decide which one the would li$e to
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
choose as their Guru! 'ut this is not what it is
all a)out! +e cannot &ic$ and choose% merel
)ecause we are attracted to someones&ersonalit or charisma% or )ecause o# their
re&utation or #ame! Such criteria are merel
emotional! The are too shallow to )e the
)ases #or a long standing relationshi&! O#
course% it is natural #or newcom,ers who lac$$nowledge or guidelines to )egin their search
#or a Guru ) loo$ing at such su&er#icial
(ualities! 'ut in order to esta)lish the essential
(ualities o# a Guru% we must rel u&on the
scri&tures! It is im&ortant at the outset to &oint
out that the term Guru is not a general
'uddhist term! It is used #re(uentl in
Hinduism% )ut within 'uddhism its use is
restricted to tantra! It a&&lies onl in the con,
te.t o# esoteric doctrines and teachings! The
&erson who gi"es Re#uge to ou does not)ecome our Guru! Neither does the &erson
who ordains ou! Similarl% the &erson who
gi"es ou the 'odhisatt"a "ows is not a Guru!
None o# these "ows in"ol"e /a*raana or
esoteric doctrines! 0 &er,son who has taught
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
ou during numerous wor$sho&s and
meditation sessions is not a Guru! He is a
teacher% &erha&s also a s&iritual #riend!Etmologicall s&ea$ing% the word Guru
deri"es directl #rom the Sans$rit word
Guhyarucita. Guhya means secret% rucita
means holder! So the entire word could )e
translated as holder o# secret $nowledge! 0&erson cannot )e our Guru until he &asses on
to us secret $nowledge in the &rescri)ed
manner! 0t this &oint I would li$e to discuss
the reasons wh we need a Guru! E"en in
e"erda li#e there are man things we must
learn #rom others! +hen we em)ar$ on the
search #or enlightenment we are see$ing
secret $nowledge not *ust #or our own )ene#it%
)ut in order to )ene#it others! It #ol,lows that
we must #ind a &erson with the highest
creden,tials to teach us! E"en #or mundanematters such as re&airs to $itchen &i&es% we
will want to ensure that the &erson who does
the re&airs is a registered &lum)er! 'ut man
&eo&le dont seem to )other a)out credentials
when the choose a Guru! The o#ten decide
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
sim&l on the )asis o# a &ersons re&utation or
a)ilit to attract crowds! This is not to sa that
one should not attend teachings ) &o&ularteachers! 'ut here we are re#erring s&eci#icall
to the role o# Guru! 3It is on the )asis o# the
Gurus guidance that one will gain s&irit,ual
&ractice% s&iritual $nowledge and s&iritual
realisations! +hen we tr to ac(uire$nowledge or &ractices #rom )oo$s% we are
not &re&ared #or an ensuing e.&eriences
which ma arise! Man students )ecome
con#used )ecause the ha"e a Guru on the
other side o# the world! whom the rarel see!
The cannot de"elo& a close relationshi&!
The ha"e a merel emotional lin$% or &act i#
ou li$e! The do not ha"e the closeness to
learn detailed $nowledge a)out &ractices and
meditati"e e.&eriences! I# ou ha"e certain
e.&eriences and ou cannot tal$ to a teacherwhom ou regard as our Guru% the
circumstances are not in &lace #or a Guru,
disci&le relationshi&! 0 great danger in
searching #or a Guru is the tem&tation to
search #or someone who is high and #amous!
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
Followers o# such a Guru ma #eel as though
the are &art o# something im&or,tant% )ut the
will not get much out o# it )ecause he is noteasil accessi)le! One does not get close
enough to learn the )asics! It is said that ones
teacher must )e someone who is accessi)le%
with whom one can do e"erthing% not *ust
s&ir,itual things! There must )e man ears o#)uilt u& #riend,shi&! +e are tal$ing a)out a
master who will assist% encour,age and guide
us% not do the o&&osite! One who does not
assist the student is not a Guru! One who
does not continue to ins&ire is not a Guru!
One who is not a"aila)le is not a Guru! He
must not )e *ust an o)*ect% a mere idol! He
must )e a (uali#ied master! He must himsel#
ha"e )een a dee&l dedicated disci&le at
some time! He must ha"e a &ro"en record o#
disci&leshi& with a li"ing master! He must con,tinue to see this master as we see our Guru%
and continue to emulate his e.am&le! There is
a danger when &eo&le rel solel on non
human guidance! Some &eo&le ma tal$ a)out
recei"ing transmissions directl #rom some
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
mstical )eing! 'ut as long as their
relationshi& remains &urel on this mstic
&lane% with someone the ha"e ne"er dealtwith on the human le"el% the will not de"elo&
the res&ect and o)edi,ence that a disci&le
needs to show! Such &eo&le ha"e no e.,
&erience o# disci&leshi& with a human teacher!
One must e.&erience the wea$ &oints o# theGuru *ust as much as his s&iritual (ualities!
+e must )e a)le to #ind the golden ring amid
the &ile o# manure! The &oint here is that one
must )e a)le to a&&reciate the gold along with
its accom,&aning manure% not *ust the gold!
Those who deal onl with the gold will not
de"elo& a dee& relationshi&! Nor will it endure!
It will tend to remain at the le"el o# out,er
Guru% when what we reall need is to de"elo&
our inner Guru! This is what ha&&ens when we
grow u&! 'ut we can,not do this without thehel& o# a s&ecial &erson acting as a model and
guide! +e need this s&ecial hel& to de"elo&
our )udding inner s&iritual sel#% which we
realise is a lot saner than the ordinar sel#!
+hen we ha"e de"elo&ed a real Guru,disci&le
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Finding a Master Teacher In Traditional Shamanism
relationshi&% the Guru will ins&ire us to
de"elo& our inner Guru! +e will #ind that the
"oice o# this inner Guru is no di##erent #rom the"oice o# the outer Guru! O#ten at some le"el
we $now what we should do% )ut we do not
listen to what that gentle inner "oice is saing
to us! This means that our outer Gurus
in#luence has not et )een #ull recei"ed! Untilwe ha"e the a)ilit to listen to our hearts and
act with true maturit% we will continue to
re(uire the &resence o# the outer Guru! The
outer Guru &las a "er im&ortant role! 'ut he
is not a li)erator! He does not rescue us! +e
ha"e to learn to rescue oursel"es! Otherwise
we might e.&ect the Guru to do e"erthing #or
us7 we &ra% and he acts! This is "er much
li$e )elie"ing in an all,&ower#ul god! The
(ualities o# the Guru are listed in the
scri&tures! The list is "er long% and some o#the (uali,ties included ma not ma$e a lot o#
sense to us )ecause the are highl technical!
The #irst ste& is to )e con"inced that we need
a s&ir,itual teacher% *ust as we $now we need
a teacher to learn to &la &iano% #or e.am&le!
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