final presentation on mis
TRANSCRIPT
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MANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT
INFORMATIONINFORMATION
SYSTEMSYSTEM
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What isWhat is management ?management ?
Management is the process of designing and
maintaining an environment in which individuals,
working together in group, efficiently accomplishselected aims.
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DataInformation
$35,000 12 Units
$12,000 J. JonesWestern Region
$100,000 100 Units
35 Units
DataProcessing
Salesperson: J. Jones
Sales Territory:Western Region
Current Sales: 147
Units = $147,000
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What isWhat is system ?system ?
System emphasizes a fair degree of integration
and a holistic view. Systems approach is an
organized way of dealing with a problem.
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What isWhat is MIS ?MIS ?
MIS refers broadly to a computer-based systemthat provides managers with the tools for
organizing, evaluating and efficiently running
their departments.
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MISMIS
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Historic development f misHistoric development f mis
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Characteristics ofCharacteristics of MISMIS
y Management directed
y Integrated
y Common data flows
y
Heavy planning-elementy Computerized
y User friendly / Flexibility
y Information as a resource
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Myths about MISMyths about MIS
y The study of Management Information System is
about the use of computer.
y More data in reports means more information
for managers.
y Accuracy in reporting is of vital importance.
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Role ofRole of MISMIS
The role of MIS in following areas
y Personnel management
y Financial management
y Production management
y Marketing management
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Objective ofObjective of MISMIS
y Reach an understanding of the relevant
processes
y
Provide information on the current situation
y Forecast changes and impacts
y Forecast the consequences of policy decisionsand measures
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Applications ofApplications of MISMIS
y Strategy Support
y Data Processing
y Management by Objectives (MBO)
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Benefits ofBenefits of MISMIS
y CoreCompetencies
y Enhance Supply Chain Management
y QuickReflexes
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Need of MISNeed of MIS
y Decision making
y Management control
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Need of MISNeed of MIS
y Strategic planning
y Operation planning and control
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ProblemsProblems
y Lack of management involvement
y Narrow or inappropriate emphasis of thecomputer system
y Undue concentration on low-level datay Information overload
y Employee mistrust
y Difficult to built
y
Security breaches
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LimitationLimitation
y MIS is not a substitute for effective management
y MIS may not have requisite flexibility to quickly
update itself
y MIS can not provide information for every type of
decision made
y MIS takes into account only quantitative factors
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Enterprise resource planningEnterprise resource planning
(ERP)(ERP)
It is a computer software system used to
manage and coordinate all the resources,
information, and functions of a business fromshared data stores.
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Decision Support SystemsDecision Support Systems
(DSS(DSS))
DSS are a specific class of computerized
information system that supports business and
organizational decision-making activities.
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