final exam ccna 4 4.pdf

Upload: manuel-rivera

Post on 04-Jun-2018

241 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    1/34

    EWAN Final Exam CCNA 4 4.0 2012

    2013 100%

    January 27, 2012 bySon TrinhLeave a Comment

    Take AssessmentEWAN Final ExamCCNAExploration: Accessing the WAN (Version 4.0)Answers20122013

    Update July 2012 95%

    1. What are two main components of data confidentiality? (Choose two.)

    checksum

    digital certificates

    encapsulation

    encryption

    hashing

    2. Which network component has the primary function of detecting and

    logging attacks made against the network?

    Cisco Security Agentantivirus software scanner

    intrusion detection system

    intrusion prevention system

    3.

    Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has issued the commands that

    are shown on Router1 and Router2. A later review of the routing tables

    reveals that neither router is learning the LAN network of the neighborrouter. What is most likely the problem with the RIPng configuration?

    The serial interfaces are in different subnets.

    The RIPng process is not enabled on interfaces.

    The RIPng network command is not configured.

    The RIPng processes do not match between Router1 and Router2.

    http://heiserz.com/author/heiser/http://heiserz.com/author/heiser/http://heiserz.com/2012/01/27/ewan-final-exam-ccna-4-4-0-2012-100/#respondhttp://heiserz.com/2012/01/27/ewan-final-exam-ccna-4-4-0-2012-100/#respondhttp://heiserz.com/2012/01/27/ewan-final-exam-ccna-4-4-0-2012-100/#respondhttp://heiserz.com/2012/01/27/ewan-final-exam-ccna-4-4-0-2012-100/#respondhttp://heiserz.com/author/heiser/
  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    2/34

    4. Which three guidelines would help contribute to creating a strong

    password policy? (Choose three.)

    Once a good password is created, do not change it.

    Deliberately misspell words when creating passwords.

    Create passwords that are at least 8 characters in length.

    Use combinations of upper case, lower case, and special characters.

    Write passwords in locations that can be easily retrieved to avoid being locked out.

    Use long words found in the dictionary to make passwords that are easy to

    remember.

    5.

    Refer to the exhibit. The link between the CTRL and BR_1 routers is

    configured as shown in the exhibit. Why are the routers unable to establish a

    PPP session?

    The clock rate must be 56000.

    The usernames are misconfigured.

    The IP addresses are on different subnets.

    The clock rate is configured on the wrong end of the link.

    The CHAP passwords must be different on the two routers.

    Interface serial 0/0/0 on CTRL must connect to interface serial 0/0/1 on BR_1.

    6.

    Refer to the exhibit. Headquarters is connected through the Internet to

    branch office A and branch office B. Which WAN technology would be best

    suited to provide secure connectivity between headquarters and both branch

    offices?

    ATM

    VPN

    ISDN

    Frame Relay

    broadband DSL

    7. Which combination of authentication and Layer 2 protocol should be used

    to establish a link between a Cisco and a non-Cisco router without sending

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    3/34

    authentication information in plain text?

    CHAP and HDLC

    CHAP and PPP

    PAP and HDLC

    PAP and PPP

    8. A technician is talking to a colleague at a rival company and comparing

    DSL transfer rates between the two companies. Both companies are in the

    same city, use the same service provider, and have the same rate/service

    plan. What is the explanation for why company 1 reports higher download

    speeds than company 2 reports?

    Company 2 downloads larger files than company 1 downloads.

    Company 2 must share the connection to the DSLAM with more clients than

    company 1 shares.

    Company 1 is closer to the service provider than is company 2.

    Company 1 has a lower volume of POTS traffic than company 2 has.

    9.

    Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator creates a standard access

    control list to prohibit traffic from the 192.168.1.0/24 network from reaching

    the Internet. The access list must still permit the 192.168.1.0/24 network

    access to the 192.168.2.0 network. On which router interface and in which

    direction should the access control list be applied?

    interface Fa0/0, inbound

    interface Fa0/0, outbound

    interface S0/0/0, inbound

    interface S0/0/0, outbound

    10. An administrator is configuring a dual stack router with IPv6 and IPv4

    using RIPng. The administrator receives an error message when trying to

    enter the IPv4 routes into RIPng. What is the cause of the problem?

    When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv4 addresses are

    over-written in favor of the newer technology.

    Incorrect IPv4 addresses are entered on the router interfaces.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    4/34

    RIPng is incompatible with dual-stack technology.

    IPv4 is incompatible with RIPng.

    11.

    Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to backup the IOS

    software on R1 to the TFTP server. He receives the error message that is

    shown in the exhibit, and cannot ping the TFTP server from R1. What is an

    action that can help to isolate this problem?

    Use correct source file name in the command.

    Verify that the TFTP server software is running.

    Make sure that there is enough room on the TFTP server for the backup.

    Check that R1 has a route to the network where the TFTP server resides.

    12.

    Refer to the exhibit. Partial results of the show access-lists and show ip

    interface FastEthernet 0/1 commands for router Router1 are shown. There

    are no other ACLs in effect. Host A is unable to telnet to host B. Which action

    will correct the problem but still restrict other traffic between the two

    networks?

    Apply the ACL in the inbound direction.

    Apply the ACL on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface.

    Reverse the order of the TCP protocol statements in the ACL.

    Modify the second entry in the list to permit tcp host 172.16.10.10 any eq telnet .

    13. What component of VPN technology combines message text with a key to

    make the message unreadable by unauthorized receivers?

    message hash

    user password

    RSA signature

    encryption algorithm

    14. Which variable is permitted or denied by a standard access control list?

    protocol type

    source IP address

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    5/34

    source MAC address

    destination IP address

    destination MAC address

    15.

    Refer to the exhibit. An ACL called Managers already exists on this router.

    What happens if the network administrator issues the commands as shown

    in the exhibit?

    The new ACL overwrites the existing ACL.

    The network administrator will receive an error message.

    The existing ACL is modified to include the new command.

    A second Managers ACL is created that contains only the new command.

    16.

    Refer to the exhibit. RIPv2 has been configured on all routers in the network.

    Routers R1 and R3 have not received any RIP routing updates. What will fix

    the issue?

    Enable RIP authentication on R2.

    Issue the ip directed-broadcast command on R2.

    Change the subnet masks to 10.11.12.0/8 and 172.16.40.0/16 on R2.

    Enable CDP on R2 so that the other routers will receive routing updates.

    17. What name is given to the location where a customer network interfaces

    with a network that is owned by another organization?

    CPE

    DCE

    local loop

    demarcation point

    18.

    Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the header of a

    frame that will travel from the Orlando router to the DC router?

    DLCI 123

    DLCI 321

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    6/34

    10.10.10.25

    10.10.10.26

    MAC address of the DC router

    19.

    Refer to the exhibit. Communication between two peers has failed. Based on

    the output that is shown, what is the most likely cause?

    interface reset

    unplugged cable

    improper LMI type

    PPP negotiation failure

    20. What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-address

    10.10.4.1 10.10.4.5 to the configuration of a local router that has been

    configured as a DHCP server?

    Traffic that is destined for 10.10.4.1 and 10.10.4.5 will be dropped by the router.

    Traffic will not be routed from clients with addresses between 10.10.4.1 and

    10.10.4.5.

    The DHCP server will not issue the addresses ranging from 10.10.4.1 to 10.10.4.5.

    The router will ignore all traffic that comes from the DHCP servers with addresses

    10.10.4.1 and 10.10.4.5.

    21. What functionality do access control lists provide when implementing

    dynamic NAT on a Cisco router?

    which addresses are allowed to be accessed from the inside network

    which addresses are allowed out of the router

    which addresses are assigned to a NAT pool

    which addresses are to be translated

    22. Which statement about a VPN is true?

    VPN link establishment and maintenance is provided by LCP.

    DLCI addresses are used to identify each end of the VPN tunnel.

    VPNs use virtual Layer 3 connections that are routed through the Internet.

    Only IP packets can be encapsulated by a VPN for tunneling through the Internet.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    7/34

    23.

    Refer to the exhibit. Results of the show vlan and show vtp status commands

    for switches S1 and S2 are displayed in the exhibit. VLAN 11 was created on

    S1. Why is VLAN 11 missing from S2?

    There is a Layer 2 loop.

    The VTP domain names do not match.

    Only one switch can be in server mode.

    S2 has a higher spanning-tree priority for VLAN 11 than S1 does.

    24. An administrator is unable to receive e-mail. While troubleshooting the

    problem, the administrator is able to ping the local mail server IP address

    successfully from a remote network and can also successfully ping using the

    mail server name. At which layer of the OSI model is the problem most likely

    to be found?

    physical layer

    network layer

    data link layer

    application layer

    25. Which data link layer encapsulation protocol is used by default for serial

    connections between two Cisco routers?

    ATM

    Frame Relay

    HDLC

    PPP

    SDLC

    26. A network administrator has changed the VLAN configurations on his

    network switches over the past weekend. How can the administrator

    determine if the additions and changes improved performance and

    availability on the company intranet?

    Conduct a performance test and compare with the baseline that was established

    previously.

    Interview departmental secretaries and determine if they think load time for web

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    8/34

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    9/34

    A challenge message is sent to the peer router, which responds with its username

    and a calculated value based on a shared secret. This value is then compared by

    the challenger to its own calculations.

    An encrypted password is sent to the peer router, which decrypts it and compares

    it to a shared secret. If the decrypted passwords match, the peer sends the

    encrypted password back to the initiating router.

    30. Which technology is used to dynamically map next hop, network layer

    addresses to virtual circuits in a Frame Relay network?

    Inverse ARP

    LMI

    DLCI

    31.

    Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to connect R1 remotely

    to make configuration changes. Based on the exhibited command output,

    what will be the result when attempting to connect to R1?

    failure to connect due to Telnet not being enabled

    failure to connect due to incomplete configuration for Telnet

    a successful connection and ability to make configuration changes

    a successful connection but inability to make configuration changes because of the

    absence of an enable secret password

    32. A DHCP server is configured with a block of excluded addresses. What

    two devices would be assigned static addresses from the excluded address

    range? (Choose two.)

    a protocol analyzer

    DNS server for the network

    network printer that is used by many different users

    a laptop that will get a different address each time it boots up

    33.

    Refer to the exhibit. The corporate network that is shown has been assigned

    network 172.16.128.0/19 for use at branch office LANs. If VLSM is used, what

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    10/34

    mask should be used for addressing hosts at Branch4 with minimal waste

    from unused addresses?

    /19

    /20

    /21

    /22

    /23

    /24

    34. Compared with IDS systems, what can IPS systems do to provide further

    protection of computer systems?

    detect potential attacks

    stop the detected attack from executing

    update OS patches for computer systems

    scan computer systems for viruses and spyware

    35. A company has its headquarters office in Dallas and five branch offices

    located in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Seattle, and Atlanta. WAN links

    are used for communications among offices in six sites. In planning the WAN

    links, the network designer is given two requirements: (1) minimize cost and

    (2) provide a certain level of WAN link reliability with redundant links. Which

    topology should the network designer recommend?

    star

    full mesh

    hierarchical

    partial mesh

    36.

    Refer to the exhibit. Every time the administrator reboots this router, the boot

    process ends in setup mode. What is a possible problem?

    There is insufficient RAM for the IOS to load on this router.

    A password recovery process should be done on this router.

    The bootstrap version and the version of the IOS are different.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    11/34

    The IOS image is damaged and must be reloaded using tftpdnld.

    The configuration register is set to ignore the startup configuration.

    37. An administrator issues the command show interfaces s0/1/0 on a router

    that is configured for Frame Relay. Which console output may indicate an

    LMI mismatch?

    Serial0/1/0 is administratively down

    Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up

    Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is down

    Serial0/1/0 is down, line protocol is down

    38.

    Refer to the exhibit. Users who are connected to R1 report that they are

    unable to establish connectivity to the users who are connected to router R2.

    A network administrator tests the link with the debug ppp authentication

    command. Based on the output shown, which statement correctly defines

    the problem on the link?

    R1 uses PAP as a method of authentication, and R2 uses CHAP.

    R1 uses CHAP as a method of authentication, and R2 uses PAP.

    R1 uses an incorrect user name or password for CHAP authentication.

    R2 uses an incorrect user name or password for PAP authentication.

    39. Which IP address and wildcard mask combination can be used in an ACL

    statement to match the 172.16.0.0/30 network?

    172.16.0.0 0.0.0.1

    172.16.0.0 0.0.0.3

    172.16.0.0 0.0.0.7

    172.16.0.0 255.255.255.252

    40. A company is looking for a WAN solution to connect its headquarters site

    to four remote sites. What are two advantages that dedicated leased lines

    provide compared to a shared Frame Relay solution? (Choose two.)

    reduced jitter

    reduced costs

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    12/34

    reduced latency

    the ability to burst above guaranteed bandwidth

    the ability to borrow unused bandwidth from the leased lines of other customers

    41.

    Refer to the exhibit. R1 is performing NAT overload for the 10.1.1.0/24 inside

    network. Host A has sent a packet to the web server. What is the destination

    IP address of the return packet from the web server?

    10.1.1.2:1234

    172.30.20.1:1234

    172.30.20.1:3333

    192.168.1.2:80

    42. What function does LCP perform in the establishment of a PPP session?

    LCP brings the network layer protocols up and down.

    It carries packets from several network layer protocols.

    It encapsulates and negotiates options for IP and IPX.

    It negotiates and sets up control options on the WAN data link.

    43. An employee of XYZ corporation will begin working from home. The

    employee has a choice of DSL or cable technology for WAN connectivity.Which connectivity characteristic is accurately described?

    Cable transfer rates are dependent on the length of the local loop.

    DSL provides a high-speed connection over existing copper phone wires.

    DSL download speeds are affected by high usage in the area.

    DSL service shares the same frequency range as voice calls.

    Cable connectivity usually requires new fiber installed for the local loop.

    44. Which option represents a best practice for applying ACLs? Named ACLs are less efficient than numbered ACLs.

    Standard ACLs should be applied inside the core layer.

    ACLs applied to outbound interfaces use fewer router resources.

    Extended ACLs should be applied closest to the source that is specified by the

    ACL.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    13/34

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    14/34

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    15/34

    2.

    Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is tasked with completing the

    Frame Relay topology that interconnects two remote sites. How should the

    point-to-point subinterfaces be configured on HQ to complete the topology?

    frame-relay interface-dlci 103 on Serial 0/0/0.1

    frame-relay interface-dlci 203 on Serial 0/0/0.2

    frame-relay interface-dlci 301 on Serial 0/0/0.1

    frame-relay interface-dlci 302 on Serial 0/0/0.2

    frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1 103 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.1

    frame-relay map ip 192.168.2.2 203 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.2

    frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.1 301 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.1

    frame-relay map ip 192.168.2.2 302 broadcast on Serial 0/0/0.2

    3. Which data link layer encapsulation protocol is used by default for serial

    connections between two Cisco routers?

    ATM

    Frame Relay

    HDLC

    PPP

    SDLC

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    16/34

    4.

    Refer to the exhibit. Company ABC expanded its business and recently

    opened a new branch office in another country. IPv6 addresses have been

    used for the company network. The data servers Server1 and Server2 run

    applications which require end-to-end functionality, with unmodified packets

    that are forwarded from the source to the destination. The edge routers R1

    and R2 support dual stack configuration. What solution should be deployed

    at the edge of the company network in order to successfully interconnect

    both offices?

    a new WAN service supporting only IPv6

    NAT overload to map inside IPv6 addresses to outside IPv4 address

    a manually configured IPv6 tunnel between the edge routers R1 and R2

    static NAT to map inside IPv6 addresses of the servers to an outside IPv4 ddress

    and dynamic NAT for the rest of the inside IPv6 addresses

    5. Which variable is permitted or denied by a standard access control list?

    protocol typesource IP address

    source MAC address

    destination IP address

    destination MAC address

    6.

    Refer to the exhibit. The link between the CTRL and BR_1 routers is

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    17/34

    configured as shown in the exhibit. Why are the routers unable to establish a

    PPP session?

    The clock rate must be 56000.

    The usernames are misconfigured.

    The IP addresses are on different subnets.

    The clock rate is configured on the wrong end of the link.

    The CHAP passwords must be different on the two routers.

    Interface serial 0/0/0 on CTRL must connect to interface serial 0/0/1 on BR_1.

    7. Which three statements accurately describe a security policy? (Choose

    three.)

    It creates a basis for legal action if necessary.

    It defines a process for managing security violations.

    It defines acceptable and unacceptable use of network resources.

    The remote access policy is a component of the security policy that governs

    acceptable use of e-mail systems.

    It is kept private from users to prevent the possibility of circumventing security

    measures.

    It provides step-by-step procedures to harden routers and other network devices.

    8. A network administrator has changed the VLAN configurations on his

    network switches over the past weekend. How can the administrator

    determine if the additions and changes improved performance and

    availability on the company intranet?

    Conduct a performance test and compare with the baseline that was established

    previously.

    Interview departmental secretaries and determine if they think load time for web

    pages has improved.

    Determine performance on the intranet by monitoring load times of company web

    pages from remote sites.

    Compare the hit counts on the company web server for the current week to the

    values that were recorded in previous weeks.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    18/34

    9.

    Refer to the exhibit. Headquarters is connected through the Internet to

    branch office A and branch office B. Which WAN technology would be best

    suited to provide secure connectivity between headquarters and both branch

    offices?

    ATM

    VPN

    ISDN

    Frame Relay

    broadband DSL

    10. Which statement about a VPN is true?

    VPN link establishment and maintenance is provided by LCP.

    DLCI addresses are used to identify each end of the VPN tunnel.

    VPNs use virtual Layer 3 connections that are routed through the Internet.

    Only IP packets can be encapsulated by a VPN for tunneling through the Internet.

    11. A company is deciding which WAN connection type it should implement

    between its main office and branch offices. The company wants to use a

    cost-effective service that provides virtual circuits between each office. The

    company also wants to be able to transmit variable-length packets on these

    circuits. Which solution best meets these requirements?

    ATM

    HDLC

    ISDN

    Frame Relay

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    19/34

    12. A technician is talking to a colleague at a rival company and comparing

    DSL transfer rates between the two companies. Both companies are in the

    same city, use the same service provider, and have the same rate/service

    plan. What is the explanation for why company 1 reports higher download

    speeds than company 2 reports?

    Company 1 only uses microfilters at branch locations.

    Company 1 has a lower volume of POTS traffic than company 2 has.

    Company 2 is located farther from the service provider than company 1 is.

    Company 2 shares the connection to the DSLAM with more clients than company 1

    shares with.

    13.

    Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the header of a

    frame that will travel from the DC router to the Orlando router?

    DLCI 123

    DLCI 321

    10.10.10.25

    10.10.10.26

    MAC address of the Orlando router

    14.

    Refer to the exhibit. This router is being configured to use SDM, but the SDM

    interface of the router cannot be accessed. What is the cause of the

    problem?

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    20/34

    The VTY lines are not configured correctly.

    The HTTP timeout policy is not configured correctly.

    The authentication method is not configured correctly.

    The username and password are not configured correctly.

    15. Which two devices can be used by teleworkers who need to connect to

    the company network across the PSTN for a few hours a day? (Choose two.)

    router

    CSU/DSU

    DSL modem

    cable modem

    access server

    dialup modem

    16. An administrator is configuring a dual stack router with IPv6 and IPv4

    using RIPng. The administrator receives an error message when trying to

    enter the IPv4 routes into RIPng. What is the cause of the problem?

    When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv4 addresses are

    over-written in favor of the newer technology.

    Incorrect IPv4 addresses are entered on the router interfaces.

    RIPng is incompatible with dual-stack technology.

    IPv4 is incompatible with RIPng.

    17. What is the function of an intrusion detection system on a network?

    to restrict access to only authorized users

    to detect attacks against a network and send logs to a management console

    to prevents attack against the network and provide active defense mechanisms

    to detect and prevent most viruses and many Trojan horse applications from

    spreading in the network

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    21/34

    18.

    Refer to the exhibit. All devices are configured as shown in the exhibit. PC1

    is unable to ping the default gateway. What is the cause of the problem?

    The default gateway is in the wrong subnet.STP has blocked the port that PC1 is connected to.

    Port Fa0/2 on S2 is assigned to the wrong VLAN.

    S2 has the wrong IP address assigned to the VLAN30 interface.

    19. When Frame Relay encapsulation is used, what feature provides flow

    control and exchanges information about the status of virtual circuits?

    LCP

    LMI

    DLCI

    Inverse ARP

    20. A system administrator must provide Internet connectivity for ten hosts

    in a small remote office. The ISP has assigned two public IP addresses to

    this remote office. How can the system administrator configure the router to

    provide Internet access to all ten users at the same time?

    Configure DHCP and static NAT.

    Configure dynamic NAT for ten users.

    Configure static NAT for all ten users.

    Configure dynamic NAT with overload.

    21. A company is looking for a WAN solution to connect its headquarters site

    to four remote sites. What are two advantages that dedicated leased lines

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    22/34

    provide compared to a shared Frame Relay solution? (Choose two.)

    reduced jitter

    reduced costs

    reduced latency

    the ability to burst above guaranteed bandwidth

    the ability to borrow unused bandwidth from the leased lines of other customers

    22. What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-address

    192.168.24.1 192.168.24.5 to the configuration of a local router that has been

    configured as a DHCP server?

    Traffic that is destined for 192.168.24.1 and 192.168.24.5 will be dropped by the

    router.

    Traffic will not be routed from clients with addresses between 192.168.24.1 and

    192.168.24.5.

    The DHCP server will not issue the addresses ranging from 192.168.24.1 to

    192.168.24.5.

    The router will ignore all traffic that comes from the DHCP servers with addresses

    192.168.24.1 and 192.168.24.5.

    23. Refer to the exhibit. A host connected to Fa0/0 is unable to acquire an IP

    address from the DHCP server. The output of the debug ip dhcp server

    command shows DHCPD: there is no address pool for 192.168.3.17. What

    is the problem?

    The address 192.168.3.17 address is already in use by Fa0/0.

    The pool of addresses for the 192Network pool is configured incorrectly.

    The ip helper-address command should be used on the Fa0/0 interface.

    The 192.168.3.17 address has not been excluded from the 192Network pool.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    23/34

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    24/34

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    25/34

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    26/34

    31.

    Refer to the exhibit. Which VLAN will carry untagged traffic on FastEthernet

    0/1?

    VLAN 1

    VLAN 2

    VLAN 11

    VLAN 12

    VLAN 30

    VLAN 999

    32. What is an accurate description of CHAP when used with PPP on a serial

    connection between two routers?

    A username and password are sent to the peer router, which replies with an accept

    or reject message.

    A username and password are sent to the peer router. If these match the

    configuration in the peer, the peer in turn provides a username and password to

    the initiating router.

    A challenge message is sent to the peer router, which responds with its username

    and a calculated value based on a shared secret. This value is then compared by

    the challenger to its own calculations.

    An encrypted password is sent to the peer router, which decrypts it and compares

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    27/34

    it to a shared secret. If the decrypted passwords match, the peer sends the

    encrypted password back to the initiating router.

    33. Where does a service provider assume responsibility from a customer for

    a WAN connection?

    local loop

    DTE cable on router

    demarcation point

    demilitarized zone

    34.

    Refer to the exhibit. An ACL called Managers already exists on this router.

    What happens if the network administrator issues the commands as shown

    in the exhibit?

    The commands are added to the end of the existing ACL.

    The existing Managers ACL will be overwritten by the new ACL.

    The router will output an error message and no changes will be made.

    A duplicate Managers ACL will be created that will contain only the new

    commands.

    35. Which statement is true about PAP in the authentication of a PPP

    session?

    PAP uses a two-way handshake.

    The password is unique and random.

    PAP conducts periodic password challenges.

    PAP uses MD5 hashing to keep the password secure.

    36. Which combination of Layer 2 protocol and authentication should be

    used to establish a link without sending authentication information in plain

    text between a Cisco and a non-Cisco router?

    PPP with PAP

    PPP with CHAP

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    28/34

    HDLC with PAP

    HDLC with CHAP

    37. Which option correctly defines the capacity through the local loop

    guaranteed to a customer by the service provider?

    BE

    DE

    CIR

    CBIR

    38. Which wireless solution can provide mobile users with non line-of-sight

    broadband Internet access at speeds comparable to DSL or cable?

    Wi-Fi

    WiMAX

    satellite

    Metro Ethernet

    39.

    Refer to the exhibit. EIGRP has been configured as a routing protocol on the

    network. Users on the 192.168.1.0/24 network should have full access to the

    web server that is connected to 192.168.3.0/24 but should not be allowed to

    telnet to router R3. Verifying the configuration, the network administrator

    realizes that users on network 192.168.1.0/24 can successfully telnet to the

    router. What should be done to remedy the problem?

    The ACL 101 statements 10 and 20 should be reversed.

    The ACL 101 should be applied on R3 VTY lines 0 4 in the inbound direction.

    The ACL 101 should be applied on R3 VTY lines 0 4 in the outbound direction.

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    29/34

    The ACL 101 should be applied on R3 Serial0/0/1 interface in the outbound

    direction.

    The ACL 101 statement 10 should be changed to: permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

    any

    40. What does an access control list determine when used with NAT on a

    Cisco router?

    addresses that are to be translated

    addresses that are assigned to a NAT pool

    addresses that are allowed out of the router

    addresses that are accessible from the inside network

    41. Which IP address and wildcard mask combination can be used in an ACL

    statement to match the 172.16.0.0/30 network?

    172.16.0.0 0.0.0.1

    172.16.0.0 0.0.0.3

    172.16.0.0 0.0.0.7

    172.16.0.0 255.255.255.252

    42. Which security solution has the responsibility of monitoring suspicious

    processes that are running on a host and that might indicate infection ofTrojan horse applications?

    antivirus application

    operating system patches

    intrusion prevention system

    Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    30/34

    43.

    Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to connect R1 remotely

    to make configuration changes. Based on the exhibited command output,what will be the result when attempting to connect to R1?

    failure to connect due to Telnet not being enabled

    failure to connect due to incomplete configuration for Telnet

    a successful connection and ability to make configuration changes

    a successful connection but inability to make configuration changes because of the

    absence of an enable secret password

    44.

    Refer to the exhibit. Results of the show vlan and show vtp status commands

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    31/34

    for switches S1 and S2 are displayed in the exhibit. VLAN 11 was created on

    S1. Why is VLAN 11 missing from S2?

    There is a Layer 2 loop.

    The VTP domain names do not match.

    Only one switch can be in server mode.

    S2 has a higher spanning-tree priority for VLAN 11 than S1 does.

    45. A technician has been asked to run the Cisco SDM one-step lockdown on

    a customer router. What will be the result of this process?

    Traffic is only accepted from and forwarded to SDM-trusted Cisco routers.

    Security testing is performed and the results are saved as a text file stored in

    NVRAM.

    All traffic that enters the router is quarantined and checked for viruses before being

    forwarded.

    The router is tested for any potential security problems and all recommended

    security-related configuration changes will be automatically applied.

    46.

    Refer to the exhibit. Which data transmission technology is being

    represented?

    TDM

    PPP

    HDLC

    SLIP

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    32/34

    47. A network administrator is instructing a technician on best practices for

    applying ACLs. Which two suggestions should the administrator provide?

    (Choose two.)

    Named ACLs are less efficient than numbered ACLs.

    Standard ACLs should be applied inside the core layer.

    Place standard ACLs as close to the destination as possible.

    ACLs applied to outbound interfaces require fewer router resources.

    Extended ACLs should be applied closest to the source that is specified by the

    ACL.

    48

    Refer to the exhibit. Which configuration command would result in the output in the

    exhibit?

    ip nat inside source static 10.1.200.254 172.16.76.3

    ip nat inside source static 10.1.200.254 192.168.0.10

    ip nat inside source static 172.16.76.3 10.1.200.254ip nat inside source static 172.16.76.3 192.168.0.10

    ip nat inside source static 192.168.0.10 172.16.76.3

    ip nat inside source static 192.168.0.10 10.1.200.254

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    33/34

    49. What are three important reasons to establish a network baseline?

    (Choose three.)

    to determine the time it takes for the network to self recover from a failure

    to determine which areas in the network are underutilized or overutilized

    to determine the performance of the network during the normal hours of operation

    to determine what thresholds should be set for the devices that need to be

    monitored

    to determine the areas in the network which should not be included in the

    monitoring process

    to determine the number of users whose access to network resources should be

    restricted

    50. Which two statements are true about creating and applying access lists?

    (Choose two.)

    There is an implicit deny at the end of all access lists.

    One access list per port, per protocol, per direction is permitted.

    Access list entries should filter in the order from general to specific.

    The term inbound refers to traffic that enters the network from the router interface

    where the ACL is applied.

    Standard ACLs should be applied closest to the source while extended ACLs

    should be applied closest to the destination.

    51. While troubleshooting a problem with an e-mail server, an administrator

    observes that the switch port used by the server shows up, line protocol

    up. The administrator cannot ping the server. At which layer of the OSI

    model is the problem most likely to be found?

    application layer

    network layer

    data link layer

    physical layer

  • 8/14/2019 final Exam CCNA 4 4.pdf

    34/34