family homelessness in richland county - 2016-05-10.pptx
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The Scale and Scope ofFamily Homelessness in RichlandCounty: 2004-2015
Bret Kloos, Ph.D., Nyssa Snow-Hill, MA, Douglas Archie III, MA
Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina
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4113 people used Family Homeless Servicesin Richland County from 2004 to October 2015
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Family Homeless
on a Single Night- Point in Time Count Data for Richland County
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Homeless Students in Richland County-McKinney Vento Data for Richland 1 and 2
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Types of Famil
y Homelessness- Cluster Analysis of 12 Years of Service Use
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ESTIMATED NEED HOUSING CAPACITY
Emergency Housing(2014-15 estimates)Family Shelter
1800 60 households
Transitional Housing(2014-15 count)St. Lawrence Place
1025 53 households in2014
CHA Apartments (2013applications)Columbia HousingAuthority
5500 2200
Housing Subsidies/Section 8(2014 applications)Columbia HousingAuthority
31,266 3100
Estimating Need for Housing and Deficits in Capacity to Provide Housing Assistance in Richland County 2014
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Bedrooms HUDFair MarketRent 2015
Needed for 30% of
Income =Housing
Wage perHour
Needed for 30% of
Income =Housing
Wage perYear
Number of hours
needed for federal
minimumwage
1 $656 $12.62 $26,240 70
2 $778 $14.96 $31,120 83
3 $1026 $19.73 $41,040 109
Source: http://nlihc.org/library/wagecalc
Affordable Housing Out of Reach for Many
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Do Homeless People Deserved to be Helped?
- Random Call Survey of 899 Richland County Residents
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Participated in Volunteer Work with the Homeless
- Random Call Survey of 899 Richland County Residents
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“Our Homeless” Columbia, SC 1989
• Community Committee for the Homeless produced a report about the scaleand scope of homelessness in Columbia.
• This committee was organized by Patton Adams as Mayor of Columbiaand chaired by Fred Zeigler.
• Among several concerns, the committee noted that Columbia had no
capacity to provide transitional housing.
• Trinity Housing Corporation was founded in 1989
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“Our Homeless Families” Columbia SC, 2016
• Different types of family homelessness would best be served with different interventionstailored to family needs. The report reviews best practices.
• Analyses of requests for housing services document that need for services clearly out pacesRichland County’s current capacity.
• Need for much more affordable housing.
• Develop rapid re-housing for large majority of families who have one crisis.
• Expand emergency housing capacity with rapid re-housing.
• Target transitional housing for families most in need of extended support.
• Family homelessness services need coordination across a continuum of care.
• Greater coordination and support from the broader community has been critical for success in other municipalities.