f irst i nner s olar s ystem r esults f rom t he p an -starrs 1 t elescope richard wainscoat...

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FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTS FROM THE PAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1 Science Consortium

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Page 1: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTSFROM THE

PAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE

Richard WainscoatUniversity of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy

for the PS1 Science Consortium

Page 2: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTSFROM THE

PAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE

Robert JedickeUniversity of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy

for the PS1 Science Consortium

Page 3: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTS FROM THEPAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE

2007

FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTS FROM THEPAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE

2008

FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTS FROM THEPAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE

2009

FIRST INNER SOLAR SYSTEM RESULTS FROM THEPAN-STARRS 1 TELESCOPE

2010

Page 4: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

PS4

Page 5: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

PS1prototype

Page 6: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1
Page 7: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

3PI SURVEYING(original)

1st nighttracklet

r

2nd nighttracklet

g

3rd nighttracklet

i

TRACKsingle lunation

Page 8: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

3PI SURVEYING(original)

FIRST LUNATION SECOND LUNATION

= 12 detections per derived object

Page 9: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

REPORTED DETECTIONS

>100 NEOs

>70K

Other

Stuff

Page 10: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

REPORTED DETECTIONS

Heliocentric x (AU)

Hel

ioce

ntric

y (A

U)

Page 11: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

PROBLEMS

• Too few new derived objects• No NEOs discovered

Page 12: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

Camera Fill Factor

80%

physical

Page 13: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

Camera Fill Factor

70%

overall

Page 14: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

False Detections

2-100XHIGH

Page 15: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

TRACKLET DETECTION EFFICIENCY

Vlim ≈21.5 (gri)≈67% efficiency

Page 16: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

3PI SURVEYING(modified)

TRACKin a single lunation= 12 detections per derived object

1st night3-4 detection

tracklet

r gi

4th nighttracklet

3rd nighttracklet

r

2nd night3-4 detection

tracklet

ig

Page 17: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

TRACKin a single lunation= 12 detections per derived object

1st night3-4 detection

tracklet

r gi

4th nighttracklet

3rd nighttracklet

r

2nd night3-4 detection

tracklet

ig

3PI SURVEYING(modified)

3-4 detectiontracklet

w w

Page 18: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

2010 ST3ch

ip g

apch

ip g

ap

chip

gap

chip

gap

removed by air force

removed by air force

removed by air force

rem

oved

by

air f

orce

removed by air force

Page 19: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

ST3 ORBIT & DISCOVERY

CIRCUMSTANCES

@ Discovery≈0.1 AUV≈22

CharacteristicsH≈25 or D≈60m

MOID≈0.04AU

Page 20: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

2NEO disc

overies t

o date

Page 21: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

WISE

#1LINEAR

#2

CSSG96

#3

CSS703

#4 Spacewatch

#5PS1F51

#62010 OBSERVATIONS

Page 22: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

WISE LINEAR

CSSG96 CSS

703

Spacewatch

PS1F51

#1 #2

#3#4

#6

#5

2010 NUMBERED OBJECTS

Page 23: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

PS1F51

#4

WISE

LINEAR

CSSG96

CSS703

Spacewatch

#1

#6

#2

#5

#32010 UN-NUMBERED OBJECTS

Page 24: F IRST I NNER S OLAR S YSTEM R ESULTS F ROM T HE P AN -STARRS 1 T ELESCOPE Richard Wainscoat University of Hawaii, Institute for Astronomy for the PS1

Funding provided by:Air Force Research LaboratoryPS1 Science ConsortiumNASA NEOO Program