export requirements- uae
TRANSCRIPT
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All you should know before exporting to UAE
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Contents
1 CertificationProcess.................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1 ExportCertificatesRequired............................................................................................................ 3
1.2 SpecificAttestationRequiredOnTheExportCertificate............................................................ 4
1.3 GovernmentCertificateLegalEntryRequirements..................................................................... 4
1.4 OtherCertification/Accreditation Requirements.......................................................................... 4
2............................................................................................................................................................................ 5
3 LabelingRequirements............................................................................................................................. 5
3.1 GeneralRequirements...................................................................................................................... 5
3.2 Labelingregulations......................................................................................................................... 5
4 OtherRegulationsandRequirements..................................................................................................... 8
5 OtherSpecificStandards........................................................................................................................... 8
6 ImportProcedures..................................................................................................................................... 9
7 CustomsproceduresforAgriculturalGoods....................................................................................... 10
7.1 CustomsRegimes............................................................................................................................ 10
7.1.1
ImportforHomeConsumption................................................................................................ 10
7.1.2 TemporaryImport(ImportforReExport).............................................................................. 11
7.1.3 Warehouse................................................................................................................................... 11
8 Appendix................................................................................................................................................... 13
8.1 AnnexureCountryofOriginCertificateSample..................................................................... 13
8.2 AnnexureHalalSlaughterCertificate....................................................................................... 14
8.3 AnnexureHealthCertificate....................................................................................................... 15
8.4
FoodColors...................................................................................................................................... 16
8.4.1 AnnexurePermittedFoodColors(Natural)........................................................................ 16
8.4.2 AnnexurePermittedFoodColors(Artificial)....................................................................... 18
8.4.3 Annexure ColoringallowedinSelectFoods......................................................................... 18
8.4.4 Annexure ProhibitedColoring............................................................................................... 20
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1
CertificationProcess
1.1 ExportCertificatesRequired1
Products Titleof
Certificate
AttestationRequiredon
Certificate
Purpose Requesting
Ministry
Dry
pea,
lentil,
Rice,seeds,
fresh
fruits
&
vegetables,
etc.
Animal&Plant
Health
Inspection
Service(APHIS)
Phytosanitary
Certificate
Thisistocertifythatthe
plant(s)
Product(s)describedherein
havebeeninspectedand/or
testedaccordingto
appropriate
officialprocedures,are
consideredtobefreefrom
quarantinepests,andconform
toPhytosanitaryregulationsof
theimportingcontracting
party
includingthoseforregulated
nonquarantinepest.
Pestand
insect
free
confirmation
Health
Department
ofthelocal
municipality,
Ministryof
Environment
&Water
All
products Countryof
OriginCertificate
Thegoodsareof xxxorigin Countryof
origin
confirmation
Customs
Authority
All
products Health
Certificate
Thegoodshavebeenprepared
andshippedundersanitary
conditionsandarefitfor
human
consumption.
Health
Certificate
Health
Department
Meat
&
Poultry
Products
FoodSafety
Inspection
Service(FSIS)
ExportHealth
Certificate
Animalswereslaughteredand
processedinaccordanceto
U.S.
healthregulations
Product
produce
under
hygienic
conditions
Health
Department
Meat
&
Poultry
Products
HalalSlaughter
Certificate
Animalswereslaughteredin
AccordingtoIslamic/Sharia
laws
&requirements
Product
produce
inaccordance
withSharia
Law
Health
Department
1PleaserefertoAnnexures9.1,9.2and9.3forcertificateexamples
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confirmation1
1.2 SpecificAttestationRequiredOnTheExportCertificate
HalalslaughterandhealthcertificatesneedtobenotarizedbytheUAEEmbassyorConsulate(or
anyotherArabEmbassyorConsulateintheabsenceoftheUAEEmbassy)inIndia. Nonnotarized
certificatesmaybesentbackfornotarizationwithin15days.
1.3 GovernmentCertificateLegalEntryRequirements
Originalcertificatesmustaccompanyshipmentatthetimeofentry.Sometimesimportersare
allowedtohavethedocumentssenttotheirbanks.
Certificates
are
used
for
only
the
accompanying
shipment
since
it
carries
the
details
of
theshipment.
U.S.Stateissuedexportcertificatesareacceptable.
Modificationtoanycertificateisnotpermittedonceissuedandshippedaccompanyingthe
product.
1.4 OtherCertification/AccreditationRequirements
Originalinvoice,billofladingandpackinglistarerequiredtoaccompanytheabovereferenced
certificatestomeetdocumentationrequirementsoftheCustomsAuthorityforthereleaseofthe
shipment.
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2
LabelingRequirements
2.1 GeneralRequirements
TheFoodDepartmentoftheDubaiMunicipalitytooktheinitiativetodraftafoodimport
mechanismwhichtranslatesthelabelingandshelflifestandardstoanapplicationprocedure.It
alsoprovidesboththeimporterandtheexporterfurtherclarificationtothestandardsandthe
methodofapplication.
2.2 Labelingregulations
WhiletheUAEhasacceptedEnglishonlylabelsinthepast,bilinguallabelsarenowrequired.
Arabicstickersandlabelsshouldbelegibleandshow,atleast,thefollowinginformation:
1.Productdescription;
2.Ingredients;
3.Countryoforigin;and
4.Netweight
Someproducts,suchproductsintendedforinstitutionaluse,maybeexemptfromtheArabic
labelingrequirement,butthemechanismisdesignedtoeventuallyprovidegreaterclarityonthis
point.Exporters
should
work
closely
with
their
importers
to
ensure
that
their
products
will
meet
theneedsofretailers.
Labelingregulationsapplytoallproductsshippedinbulkandinstitutionalsizedcontainers. Bulk
cartonsoffreshfruitsandvegetablesmustcontainmostlabelinformation,butneednotcarry
production/expirydates.However,productiondatingcontinuestobeakeydifference. Afoodlabel
mustcontainthefollowinginformation:
Productname(nameofthefood)inaprominentpositiononthelabel;
Ingredientsindescendingorderofproportion;
Additives
using
their
E
number
(group
names
are
accepted)
Thesourceoftheanimalfats(beef,buffalo,etc)
o AnimalfatsandingredientsshouldbesourcedfromanimalsthatareHalal
slaughtered. Theuseofporkfat,aswithallporkrelatedproductsasingredients,is
restricted. Porkproductsmaybesoldindesignatedexcludedareasofretailstores
andincertainrestaurants. OthernonHalalmeats(meatandpoultry)arepermitted
importthroughanexemptionissuedbytheDirector,FoodControlSectionofthe
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municipality. Suchproductsaresubjecttocertainrestrictions,i.e.,canonlybesold
tononMuslimsviathedesignatedareas/establishments. Labelsforporkandpork
containingproductsmustcomplywiththegenerallabelingrequirementsandmust
clearlystatethattheproductcontainspork. Foodlabelsmaynotincludepicturesof
pork,normayrecipeslistpork. Toavoidconfusionwithregulatoryofficialsand
consumers,exportersmaywishtosteerclearofnamestraditionallyassociatedpork
onnonporkproductssuchasturkeyhamorbeefbacon;however,thisisnota
requirementandsuchnamesarepermitted.
Thefoodstuffandingredientswhichareknowntocausehypersensitivityshall alwaysbe
declared;
Netcontentinmetricunits;
Productionandexpirydates
o Production/expirydatesmustbeengraved,embossed,printedorstampeddirectly
ontotheoriginallabelorprimarypackagingatthetimeofproduction,using
indelibleink. P/Edatesprintedonstickersarenotanacceptablealternative,aswell
asU.S.barcodinginlieuofP/Edates. OnlyonesetofP/Edatesonthelabelis
permitted. P/Edatesmustbeprintedinthefollowingfashion,dependinguponthe
shelflifeoftheproduct:
Day/month/yearforproductswithashelflifeofthree(3)monthsorless
Month/yearforproductswithashelflifelongerthanthree(3)months
Underthemonth/yearformat,thelastdayofthemonthisconsideredtheexpiry
date.Exporters
who
list
the
first
day
of
the
month
following
the
expiry
date
have
run
intoissueswhentryingtoclearshipments. Themonthmaybeprintedinnumbers
orletters. Forexample,both3/08andMarch08areacceptableformats.
ThewordProductionortheletterPmustprecedetheproductiondate. The
expirydatemustbeprecededbyoneofthefollowingstatements:Expiration
(date);Fitfor..fromthedateofproduction;Useby(date);Usebefore
(date);Sellby(date);Validuntil(date)fromthedateofproduction;ortheletter
E.
Countryoforigin;
Thenameandaddressofthemanufacturer,producer,distributor,importer,exporteror
vendorshallbedeclaredonthelabel;
Specialstorageandpreparationinstructions,ifany;
Foodsmakinghealthclaimsmustbelabeledaccordinglyandrequirepreapprovalbythe
MinistryofHealth;
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Lotidentification.
Alcoholicbeveragesandalcoholcontainingproductscanbeimportedbutonlythroughauthorized
importerswho
run
their
own
retail
shops.
There
are
no
special
labeling
requirements
for
alcoholic
beveragesbeyondwhatistypicallyrequiredinthecountryoforigin. Aswithfoodproducts,
labelsforpetfoodsmustbeprintedinArabic. Arabic/Englishlabelsarepermitted,asareArabic
stickersinlieuofArabiclabels. ThepetfoodlabelmustcontainthestatementNotfitforhuman
consumption. Production/expirydatesarerequiredforpetfoods.
Mostmajormunicipalitiesofferthefollowingservicestofacilitatefoodproductimports:
Preshipmentapprovalof:
FoodLabels Copiesoflabelscanbesent(faxcopiesoremailsareacceptable)directlyor
throughoneoftheimporterstohealthofficialsforreviewandregistration,atnocost.
Whenapprovedandregistered,theproductsbarcodewillbeaddedtothemunicipalitys
listofapprovedandregisteredproducts.Thisprocedureismeanttofacilitatethe
importationofproductsandreduceclearancetime. Whilepreapprovalisnotrequired,
ATODubaistronglyencouragesexporterstohavelabelsfornewproductspreapproved.
Products Officialswillanalyzeaproducttodeterminecompliancewithfoodingredient
standards. Costsinvolvedvary,dependingontypeofproductandingredients.
LaboratorytestingisrequiredonfirstconsignmentstotheUAE.Thesameproductmaybe
subjectto
future
random
laboratory
testing.
While
pre
approval
is
not
required,
ATO
Dubaiencouragesexporterstohavetheiringredientspreapprovedfornewproducts.
Occasionally,localhealthofficialswillpermittheimportationoffoodproductswithminorlabeling
infractions. Exemptionsaregrantedonaonetimebasisandthesaleofsuchproductsusuallyis
limitedtoinstitutionalendusers.
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3
OtherRegulationsandRequirements
Allimportedfoodproductsmustbeaccompaniedby:
Ahealthcertificateissuedbytheappropriategovernmentagencyintheexporterscountry,
attestingtotheproductsfitnessforhumanconsumption,
AHalalslaughtercertificateissuedbyaUAEapprovedU.S.IslamicCenterandnotarizedbythe
UAEEmbassy/Consulate,
BillofEntryorAirwayBill,
Packinglist,
CountryofOriginCertificate.
TheUAEEmbassyorUAEConsulateintheUnitedStatesmustnotarizehealthandHalalslaughter
certificates.
Therearenospecialpackagingorcontainersizerequirementsforfoodproducts. TheUAEdoesnot
allowtheimportationofirradiatedfoodproducts. Aradiationfreecertificateisrequiredforfood
productsfromEuropeandAsia.
Therearenospecificrequirementsforimportedfoodsamples. Samplesforfoodshowsandother
promotionaleventsareroutinelyexemptfromlocallabelingandshelfliferequirements. Product
samplesmustbeclearlymarkedassamplesandaccompaniedbyastatementclaimingthattheyare
notforsale.
Since1998theUAEhasleviedacommercialinvoicelegalizationfee(equivalentto1percentofthe
consignmentvalue)onallimportedproducts. ThefeecanbepaidattheUAEEmbassy/Consulate
orintheUAEuponarrival. ProductswillnotbereleasedfromCustomsuntilthefeeispaid.
4
OtherSpecificStandards
Inspectionofficialsroutinelycheckforsalmonellainpoultryproducts. Ifsalmonellaisdetectedinmorethan20percentoftestedsamples,theshipmentwillberejected.
Importsofalcoholicbeveragesarestrictlycontrolled. Onlyafewlocalcompaniesarelicensedto
importandsellalcoholicbeverages. Theseproductsareexemptfromlocallabelingrequirements.
Theimportofnonalcoholicbeveragesispermitted,buttheseproductscannotcontainmorethan
0.05percentofalcoholbyvolume. Theseproductsarealsoexemptfromlocallabelingrequirements.
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Thesaleofporkproductsisstrictlyregulatedandconfinedtowellmarkedareasofsupermarkets.
Restaurantsmustclearlyidentifyproductsonthemenuthatcontainpork. Onlyselectedretail
outletsandhotelsarepermittedtosellpork.
TheUAEMinistryofAgricultureandFisheries(MAF)isresponsibleforregulatingtheimportation
ofliveanimalsandplants.
5
ImportProcedures
TheUAEboastssomeofthemostmodernairandseaportfacilitiesintheworld. Foodshipments
usuallyareoffloaded,inspectedbyhealthofficialsandclearedthroughcustomswithinhoursof
arrivalatport. (Dubaiportsaretheprimaryentrypointsforfoodproducts.)
Everyfoodshipmentissubjecttovisualinspectionuponarrivaltoensurecompliancewithlabeland
shelfliferegulations. Shipmentsaresubjecttorandomlaboratoryanalysis. Babyfoodsandedible
oilsaresubjectto100percentsampling. Otherfoodproductsaresampledinaccordancewiththe
samplingpolicymanual,whichsetsoutthefrequencyofsamplingbasedonfoodtype,brandand
countryoforigin. Aconsignmentundergoinglaboratoryanalysisisstoredunderbonded
warehouseselectedbytheimporter,withinthesameemirateofarrival. Laboratoryresultsare
generallyknownwithin510days. Newtomarketfoodproductsaresubjecttothoroughlaboratory
analysis. Oncecleared,theyaresubjecttorandomsamplingasareotherfoodproductsonthe
market.
Aproduct
will
be
rejected
if
found
unfit
for
human
consumption
or
non
compliant
with
label
requirements. Ineithercase,theproductwouldbedestroyedbythelocalmunicipalityorre
exportedtothecountryoforiginwithin30days,attheimportersdiscretion. Productsnot
conformingtolabelrequirementsmaybereexportedtoathirdcountry(nonGCC). Finesmaybe
imposed,dependingontheseverityoftheviolation.
AproductrejectionmaybeappealedtotheHealthDepartmenthavingjurisdictionoverthatport.
Themunicipalitywillconveyaspecialcommitteetoreviewthepetitionandissueafinaldecision,
normallywithinaweek. Thecommitteesdecisionisfinal.
Incase
of
a
minor
label
infraction,
a
shipment
may
be
permitted
entry
on
a
one
time
basis
for
limited
sale,i.e.,toinstitutionalendusersonly. Amajorinfraction,suchasimproperlabelingofproducts
containingporkortamperingwithP/Edates,isseverelypunished,particularlythoseinfractions
discoveredafterimport. Suchproductsareautomaticallybannedfromimport,usuallyforseveral
months,andthebrandnameandimporterisoftenreportedinthepress.
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6
CustomsproceduresforAgriculturalGoods
ApreconditionfortheclearanceofanimportofanyagriculturalfoodproductintoDubai(the
primaryportwhichwillbeusedforexportintoUAE)istheImportCertificatefromtheDubai
Municipality. SimilarFoodControlandEnvironmentLaboratoriesprovidethisfunctionineach
Emirate. Also,foranyfoodproductthatistoentertheUAE,theremustbealicensegrantedtothe
consigneetotradeinfoodstuffs. Importsofagriculturalproductslistedbelowmustbeapprovedby
theFoodControlSectionofthePublicHealthDepartmentoftheDubaiMunicipality:
Cerealandwheatorryeflour,groatsormeal
Riceandbrokenrice
Productsprocessedfromcereals
Cerealbasedcompoundfeedingstuffs
Beefandveal
Pigmeat
Poultrymeat
Eggs
Milkandmilkproducts
Productsprocessedfromfruitsandvegetables
Oliveoil
Whiteandrawsugarwithoutfurtherprocessing
Syrupsandothersugarproducts;and
Wine
6.1 CustomsRegimes
6.1.1 ImportforHomeConsumption
ForanyfoodproductthatistoentertheUAE,theremustbealicensegrantedtotheconsigneeto
tradeinfoodstuffs. Customsrequiresthefollowingdocumentation:
Importer sLicensetotradeinfoodstuff
ImportGoodsDeclaration
DubaiMunicipalityapprovalletter
CommercialInvoice
CertificateofOrigin
BillofLading
PackingList
DeliveryOrder(addressedtotheCustomsDepartmentstatingthedescriptionofthe
carrierandthecargoandstatingtowhomthecargoistobedelivered).
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6.1.2 TemporaryImport(ImportforRe-Export)
TheDirectorGeneralofCustomsmaygranttemporaryadmissionforthefollowingitems:
Heavymachineryandequipmentneededtocompletespecificprojectorneededfor
conductingtestsforaspecificproject
Foreigngoodsimportedforprocessing
Anyitemsimportedforexhibitionsandthelike
Machineryandequipmentimportedforthepurposeofrepair
Containersandpackingmaterialsimportedforrefilling
Animalsadmittedforgrazing
IfimportedfoodproductsenterDubaiforreexport,theimportermustsupplyawritten
undertakingthatthefoodstuffswillnotbesoldinDubaiandthatthegoodshaveenteredfora
specialpurpose
satisfying
the
temporary
admission
requirements.
In
addition:
Depositorbankguaranteefortheestimateddutypayable
Afterreexportingthedocumentstheimportermustsubmitevidencethatthe goodshave
beenexportedtotheDubaiMunicipalitysFoodControlsection.
6.1.3 Warehouse
TheDirectorGeneralofCustomsmaypermitgoodstobedepositedintobondedwarehousewith
suspensionofdutypaymentuntilenteredforhomeconsumptionorexported. Theconsigneemust
submitadepositorbankguaranteefortheestimateddutypayable. Thereisatimelimitof365days
forstorageafterwhichdutywillbecharged. Warehousesystemisprimarilyforstorage,soany
activitiesthatinvolvevalueaddingarenotpermitted.
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7
Appendix
7.1 AnnexureCountryofOriginCertificateSample
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7.2 AnnexureHalalSlaughterCertificate
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7.3 AnnexureHealthCertificate
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7.4 FoodColors
7.4.1 AnnexurePermittedFoodColors(Natural)
Thefollowingisalistoffoodcolors,naturalandartificial,permittedintheUAE:
Color/ International Other
Description
Number
Names
RedtoYellowColors
Carmine 120 Cochineal,CarminicAcid
Annatoextracts 160B Bixin,Norbixin
BetaCarotene 160A Caroteneblend
Lycobine 160D
BetaApo8carotenal 160E
BetaApo8carotenoidacid 160F
Lutein 161B
Carrotoil None
Beetrootred 162 Betanine
RedtoPurpleShade
Anthocyanins 163(i)
Grapeskinextract 163(ii)
Blackcurrantextract 163(iii) Enocianina
Beetpowder None
Paprika None
Paprikaoleoresin 160C
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OrangeandYellowColors
Saffron None Naturalyellow6
Turmericpowder 100(ii)
Curcumin 100(i)
Turmericoleoresin None
Riboflavin 101(i)
Riboflavin5SodiumPhosphate 101(ii)
Green
Colors
Chlorophylls 140 Chlorophyllins
Chlorophyllcoppercomplex 141(i)
Sodiumandpotassiumsaltsof 141(ii)
chlorophyllcoppercomplex
BrownColors
Plaincaramel 150A
Causticsulphitecaramel 150B
Ammoniacaramel 150C
Ammoniasulphitecaramel 150D
Black
Color
Activated
vegetable
carbon
153
Inorganic
Colors
Titaniumdioxide 171 Foodwhite6
Ironoxides 172
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7.4.2 AnnexurePermittedFoodColors(Artificial)
Red
Colors
Azorubine 122 Carmosine,Foodred3
AlluraRed17 129 Foodred40
Yellow
Colors
SunsetyellowFCF 110 Foodyellow3,FoodorangeS,Yellow6forfood,drugsandcosmetics
Tartrazine 102 Foodyellow4,Yellow5forfood,drugsandcosmetics
Brown
Color
ChocolatebrownHT 155 Foodbrown3
Green
Color
FastgreenFCF143 Foodgreen3,Green3forfood,drugsandcosmetics
Blue
Colors
Indigotine 132 Carmineindigo,Blue2for food,drugsandcosmetics,Foodblue1
BrilliantblueFCF 133 Foodblue2,Blue1forfood,drugsandcosmetics
Black
Color
BrilliantblackBN 151 Foodblack1,BlackPN
7.4.3 Annexure- ColoringallowedinSelectFoods
InternationalNumber
Color
Food
MaximumLimit
127 Erythrosine CherryandProducts None
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128 Red2G Sausages 20ppm
161G Canthaxanthin CookedSausages 30ppm
FrozenFoods 100ppm
173 Aluminum ExternalCoverfor
CakeandPasta
AccordingtoGood
ProductionPractice
174 Silver ExternalCoverfor
Sweets
AccordingtoGood
ProductionPractice
175 Gold ExternalCoverfor
Sweets
AccordingtoGood
ProductionPractice
180 Lithotrubine CheeseCovering AccordingtoGood
ProductionPractice
None OrangeB Sausageand
FrankfurtersCovering
150ppm
None CitrusRed2 OrangePeel 2ppm
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7.4.4 Annexure- ProhibitedColoring
InternationalNumber Color Remarks
104 Quinolinyellow Prohibitedinallfoodproducts
124 Ponceau4R Prohibitedinallfoodproducts
SudanReds1234
Prohibitedinallfoodproducts