exploring in modules, module 16 module 16 drugs and consciousness
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Module 16Drugs and Consciousness
![Page 2: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Dependence and Addiction
• Misconceptions About Addiction
![Page 4: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Drug Tolerance
![Page 5: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Psychoactive Drugs
• Interact with the CNS
• Alter mood, perception, and behavior
• From caffeine to heroin
• About six (or three) different families of drugs.
• Each has its own effect on the CNS and members of it will have varying degrees.
![Page 6: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Psychoactive Drugs• Depressants
– Alcohol– Barbiturates– Opiates
• Stimulants– Nicotine– Cocaine
• Hallucinogens– LSD– Marijuana
![Page 7: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Depressants
• Most commonly used in society: alcohol.
• Sedating effect on the CNS
• Used for those under stress, especially valium.
• http://www.pbs.org/wnet/closetohome/animation/gaba-anim-main.html
![Page 8: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Length of euphoric effect
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
![Page 9: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Stimulants
• Caffeine is the most commonly used in this category.
• Amphetamines
• Cocaine and rock cocaine.
![Page 10: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Cocaine Euphoria and Crash
![Page 11: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Opiates
• Analgesics (pain killers)
• Codeine (Tylenol 3 and up, cough syrup in some countries)
![Page 12: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Psychedelics (Hallucinogens)
• Creative thinking.
• Overwhelming feelings.
• Hallucinations.
• peyote, psilocybin as in the movie Altered States.
• LSD
![Page 13: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Antidepressants
• Monoamine oxidase
• Lithium used to treat bipolar disorder.
• Typically not used extensively other than as treating mental illness or diseases related to the brain, Parkinson’s.
![Page 14: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Inhalants
• Low level: sniffing gas.
• Nitrous oxide: hypoxia is a danger (lack of oxygen)
• Nitrites: amyl nitrite (poppers, heart medication) butyl nitrite (Locker Room).
![Page 15: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
![Page 16: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
![Page 17: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Class Assignment
• See handout
![Page 18: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Influences on Drug Use
• Biological Influences
• Psychological and Cultural Influences
![Page 19: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Trends in Drug Use
![Page 20: Exploring in Modules, Module 16 Module 16 Drugs and Consciousness](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062309/56649e9e5503460f94b9f9a8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Exploring in Modules, Module 16
Perceived Marijuana Risk and Actual Use