expect the unexpected! - usenix · expect the unexpected! a process for managing unplanned work....
TRANSCRIPT
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Expect the Unexpected!A process for managing unplanned work.
Dan O’Boyle@Selfcommit
www.selfcommit.com
Brian Artschwager@artschwagerb
brian.artschwager.com
bit.ly/justevilthings
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HelloI am Dan O’BoyleInternal Support EngineerStack Overflow@Selfcommit www.selfcommit.com
I Am Not A Hero
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What is this Talk about?
1. Problem Statement - Unexpected work2. The Solution - The Lawful Evil Method
a. This is the method our team uses at Stack3. How You can implement it too!
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The Story Behind This TalkHow did we even start talking about this?
1.
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The Magic Work Fountain
1.
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No one knows where the work comes from, how it’s prioritized, or how it gets done.
THINGS JUST HAPPEN
1.
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Does your ticketing system look like this?
How Can We Solve This?
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How can we practically apply lessons learned from DevOps Literature?
Problem Statement1.
GO Read The Phoenix Project!
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Nothing can actually be an Emergency.
Rewording our problem2.
When everything is an emergency..
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In the Event of an Emergency2.
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We look for Heros
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☉ Engineers don’t do Emergencies▮ But we often have lots of ‘unplanned work’
☉ Engineering teams Don’t like surprises.▮ Good Engineers Plan▮ Great Engineers have contingencies
Engineers Are Not Heroes2.
’Heros arrive just in time to save the day
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Engineers are GREAT at opinions.
2.
Let’s Create an opinionated Method
How can we practically apply lessons learned from DevOps Literature?
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So, If we’re not the Heros…2.
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Let’s Be Evil.
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Some might even say, Diabolical!
☉ Engineers should strive to be Super Villains.☉ Planning avoids unintentional Heroism.
▮ Heroism leads to rushed solutions☉ Heroism is a fast track to Martyrdom☉ No one wants to be a martyr
▮ Working with martyrs is also difficult.
Engineers are GREAT at Planning2.
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Lawful-Evil, to be specific.
☉ Have well defined Rules▮ ...Maliciously Comply
☉ Help those who can’t help themselves▮ Often Before they need it.
☉ Work against Chaos▮ By any means Necessary.
A Certain Kind of Evil...2.
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A Cycle of VillainyWhat Just Happened? How does this all work?
Start of Cycle End of Cycle
Weekly Super Villain Elected Review New Business Review New Business
Changes to the process?
Assign Work Due this CycleAdjust Due Dates on Unplanned work.
Update Incomplete Work
Pre-Cycle
Meta Meeting Cycle Start Cycle End
2.
Acknowledge Completed CardsAcknowledge Completed Cards
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New Business
“Unrefined Material”
☉ Announcements for the next meeting☉ Problems with no defined solution☉ Unidentified “complaints”
Various Lane TypesWork in progress moves from Left to right.
Unplanned
“Work that has been reviewed but not assigned.
☉ Contains a due-date, ☉ at least 1 associated team member,☉ goals that can be completed in 1 “cycle”
▮ where a cycle is defined as the time between team standups.
Blocked
“Can not move forward due to outside factors.”
☉ Blocked card must have a clearly defined unblock task
☉ Possibly send alerts to slack / notify team or manager
Tracking Lanes“Not Cycle dependant work”
☉ Kept for reference☉ Items to be aware of, but not completed
on a specific cycle.
Complete“Finished products go here”
☉ Cards need somewhere to go after they’re completed.
☉ Easily found if a completed task needs to be revisited.
☉ Managers can see all the work you do!
Responsibility Lanes“Categorized work, completed per cycle”
☉ 1 Responsibility Lane per type of Work Estimate.☉ Capacity of lane should be estimated by☉ $number_of_workers *
$amount_of_this_work_per_cycle
2.
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Iteration Across CyclesWinning is for Heroes… Engineers Iterate.
Meta Meeting Meta Meeting
Cycle 1
Meta Meeting
Cycle 2
2.
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“
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Lessons Learned while being Evil
Planning Meetings are not for Disagreements.
2.
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Lessons Learned while being Evil
When did we start having meetings to have meetings?
2.
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Lessons Learned while being Evil
You sent me a meeting without an agenda?
I’ve killed men for less.
2.
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Lessons Learned while being Evil
Let your Process Define your Tools.
2.
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Trello Power-ups2.☉ A Button for Marking Cards as Blocked
▮ Blocked cards have a special checklist to be “unblocked”▮ Blocked Cards return to their lane when “unblocked”
☉ Punting Cards▮ Punting occurs when work promised for a
cycle is missed.▮ Rather than take time rescheduling and
tracking how often something is punted - this button moves it forward 1 week, and counts punts.
☉ TODO - Makes our todo lists.
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Trello Power-ups2.
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CardMaster Duty (Friendly term for Villain)2.
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Here’s our Real Board3.
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3.
Are You Ready to be a Villain?
You can be Evil too! www.evil.cards
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Thanks!