evolutionary forces in urban landscapes

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Evolutionary Forces in Urban Landscapes Jason Munshi-South Fordham University @urbanevol

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Evolutionary Forces in Urban Landscapes. Jason Munshi-South Fordham University @ urbanevol. INDIVIDUAL STORIES URBAN EVOLUTIONARY SYNDROME ?. Wada-Katsumata et al. 2013. doi:10.1126/science.1234854. Wirgin et al. 2011. doi:10.1126/science.1197296. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

Evolutionary Forces in Urban Landscapes

Jason Munshi-SouthFordham University

@urbanevol

Page 2: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

INDIVIDUAL STORIES

URBAN EVOLUTIONARY

SYNDROME?

Page 3: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

Wada-Katsumata et al. 2013. doi:10.1126/science.1234854

Page 4: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

Brady, S.P. 2012. doi:10.1038/srep00235

Wirgin et al. 2011. doi:10.1126/science.1197296

Page 5: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

Cheptou et al. 2008 PNAS 105:3796-3799

Page 6: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

PERSECUTION

Page 7: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

POLLUTION(CLIMATE CHANGE)

Page 8: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

ISOLATION

Page 9: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

POPULATION DENSITY

Inter-specific competition

Intra-specific competition

Adapted from Table 1 in Lankau & Strauss. 2011. Evolutionary Applications 4: 338-353.

Page 10: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

ECO-EVOLUTIONARY FEEDBACK

GENOTYPEFREQUENCIES ECOLOGY

Page 11: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

REGIONAL SPECIES

POOL(NATIVES)

GLOBALSPECIES

POOL(NON-NATIVES)

NOVELABIOTIC

CONTEXT

HUMANVARIABLES

Page 12: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

INTERACTING URBAN ASSEMBLAGES

Page 13: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

URBAN FORESTS

Page 14: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

GRASS / BARE SOILBUILDINGSSEWERS & SUBWAYS

Page 15: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

BUILDINGS

Page 16: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

ANT ASSEMBLAGES IN NYC

Page 17: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

Unpublished figure courtesy A. Savage & R. Dunn

Page 18: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

SOIL FUNGUS

GREEN ROOF

CITY PARK

HIGH LINE

Adapted from Fig. 7 in McGuire et al. 2013. PLOS ONE 8(3): 58020.doi: 10.1371/journal.pone/0058020

Page 19: Evolutionary Forces in  Urban Landscapes

IDENTIFY RAPID ADAPTATION

EXPERIMENTATION

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