evidence of the proven economic benefits of …...car sharing & carpooling (collective ownership...

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EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of Sustainable Transport Actions Dima Fadda & Colin Black

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Page 1: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

EVIDENCE of the Proven

Economic Benefits of

Sustainable Transport Actions

Dima Fadda & Colin Black

Page 2: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Project Partners

Arcadis (UK)

Wuppertal Institut fur Klima, Umwelt und

Energie (Germany)

University of the West of England: Centre

for Transport Studies (UK)

RHV Erasmus University (Netherlands)

Lux Mobility (Luxemburg)

Urban Planning Institute of the Republic

of Slovenia (Slovenia)

Interactions (Ireland)

•June 2016

Page 3: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected] 2016

Page 4: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

How the EVIDENCE was Gathered

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Summary Now Available

to Download

• Downloadable in 23 European

languages (soon)

June 2016

Page 6: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

a) 2 Page Summary b) 10-12 Page Review

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected] 2016

Evidence Website Browsing

Page 8: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Key Resources

Easy to read summary – in all EU languages

Very detailed main report

On-line searchable database of sources

2 page evidence summaries, and 10 page review for 22

categories of sustainable urban mobility measures

Paper on limitations of appraisal techniques

June 2016

Page 9: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

What’s Provided

A. Economic Benefit B. Sources

June 2016

Page 10: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Reviews for 22 SUMP Measures

1. Electric Battery and Fuel Cell Vehicles

2. Enhancement to ICE Technology

3. Urban freight

4. Access restrictions

5. Road space reallocation

6. Environmental zones

7. Congestion charging

8. Parking

9. Site-based travel plans

10. Personalised travel planning

11. Marketing and rewarding

12. Public transport enhancements

13. New public transport networks and systems

14. Integration of modes

15. e-ticketing

16. Traffic management and control

17. Travel and passenger information

18. Car sharing & Carpooling (collective

ownership /use)

19. Walking

20. Bicycle Infrastructure

21. Bike sharing

22. Inclusive urban design

June 2016

Page 11: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Urban Freight

June 2016

Page 12: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Demand Management Strategies

June 2016

Page 13: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Mobility Management

June 2016

Page 14: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Collective Passenger Transport

June 2016

Page 15: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Transport Telematics

June 2016

Page 16: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Less Car Dependent Mobility Options

June 2016

Page 17: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

A Quick Overview of Selected Evidence

congestion charging

parking and traffic-management

June 2016

Page 18: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Congestion Charging: Pricing schemes to charge road users,

usually car drivers, to use specific parts of the road network.

• Time savings derive main benefits

• Evidence mainly published 2003-10

• Legal and technological framework crucial

June 2016

Page 19: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Parking Management: Use of parking policy as a tool to manage

car traffic in and around urban areas

• Restrictive parking policy measures (i.e. parking

pricing) do not have detrimental effects on the

local (retail) economy

• Effective parking management can actually

increase the attractiveness of a city centre and

its economic vitality

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

So What Does the Published Evidence Say?

Both the public and private sector have a

limited amount of funding available. It is crucial

to understand how best to use this investment

efficiently to address urban mobility issues in a

manner that maximises economic benefits.

June 2016

Page 21: EVIDENCE of the Proven Economic Benefits of …...Car sharing & Carpooling (collective ownership /use) 19. Walking 20. Bicycle Infrastructure 21. Bike sharing 22. Inclusive urban design

www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Why Is This Important?

Shows that interventions and investments that

support higher level of walking, cycling and public

transport are as effective (if not more) as traditional

transport infrastructure projects

Removes doubts and demonstrates over-whelming

evidence that SUM investment is good for the

economy.

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Re-thinking Economic Benefits

• Benefit-cost analysis is biased in favour of traditional

infrastructure projects – fact.

• A wider analysis of costs and benefits produces a more

balanced approach across all modes.

• Considering the health benefits of “active transport” and

reducing the importance of time savings shows very

different results - and justifies more funding for traffic

reduction and decarbonised road transport.

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Time to Respond

• The EC supports sustainable urban mobility because of

its potential to improve health, reduce carbon, protect

nature and ecology, improve international

competitiveness and get better value for money from

scarce public funds.

• Encourage decision takers to familiarise themselves with

the evidence and to respond by prioritising significant

new investment in sustainable mobility...

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Support Available? (see website for details)

Tailored support for 5 EU cities implementing SUMP

Ministry workshops

Access to specialists in business case development and

programme definition

Training courses for local training providers (e.g.

universities)

Resources on-line pod-casts, webinars, discussion

group.

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Evidence - trouble-shooting visits to Ljubljana

Aim of visits to Ljubljana

• The meetings in all 5 testing cities were prepared to help

the project to learn how these cities develop their

institutional cooperation strategies, and choice of

measures.

• The trouble-shooting visits to Ljubljana aimed to address

relevant issues in Ljubljana’s SUMP related to using

results of the EVIDENCE project.

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

First visit to Ljubljana – 6th Oct 2015

The project team met with the city representatives

and discussed the relevant issues in the

implementation of the Ljubljana’s SUMP

A broader list of issues was compiled and left to the

expert team to decide about the issue, which solution

could be best supported with the results of the

EVIDENCE project

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

First visit to Ljubljana – 6th Oct 2015

After the visit the EVIDENCE expert team decided for

Mobility management (MM) measures. This element

of the SUMP was neglected in the past and is new in

the region.

The city expressed the interest in different aspects of

MM, but mainly in MM for companies and integration

of MM and land-use planning.

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Second visit to Ljubljana – 26th Feb 2016

Workshop about the soft measures & SUMP.

Meeting with the city representatives

The draft selection of measures was

discussed and arguments for most effective

measures were presented.

June 2016

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www.evidence-project.eu November 2015 [email protected]

Please Get In Touch

[email protected]

June 2016