europe and america, 1870 to 1900: · pdf file31.1 impressionism ... figure 31-8 pierre-auguste...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Europe and America,
1870 to 1900:
Impressionism
1
![Page 2: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Industrialization of Europe and U.S. about 1850
2
![Page 3: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Goals
• Understand why the Industrial Revolution, Darwinism, Marxism
and sociopolitical changes altered ideas about the nature and
subject matter of art in the later 19th century.
• Examine the meanings of “Modernism” and “Realism”
philosophically and in the appearance of art and architecture.
• Understand the formal and content issues of the Impressionists,
Post-Impressionists, and Symbolists.
• Examine experiments in materials and form in art and
architecture at the turn of the century.
3
![Page 4: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
31.1 Impressionism
• Understand the formal elements and subject choices of the
Impressionist artists.
• Examine the Impressionists’ interest in sensation,
impermanence, and the “fleeting moment” as it was
expressed in their art.
• Understand the importance of light and color theory in the
work of the Impressionists.
• Recognize representative Impressionist artists and works.
4
![Page 5: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Figure 31-2 CLAUDE MONET, Impression: Sunrise, 1872. Oil on canvas, 1’ 7 1/2” x 2’ 1 1/2”. Musée Marmottan, Paris.
5
![Page 6: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Figure 31-4 CLAUDE MONET, Saint-Lazare Train Station, 1877. Oil on canvas, 2’ 5 3/4” x 3’ 5”. Musée d’Orsay, Paris.
6
![Page 7: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Figure 31-3 CLAUDE MONET, Rouen Cathedral: The
Portal (in Sun), 1894. Oil on canvas, 3’ 3 1/4” x 2’ 1 7/8”.
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (Theodore M.
Davis Collection, bequest of Theodore M. Davis, 1915).
7
http://www.mcah.columbia.edu/monet/swf/
![Page 8: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
8
Wheatstacks (End of Summer), 1890-91; Oil on canvas, 60 x 100 cm (23 5-8 x 39 3-8 in), The Art
Institute of Chicago
![Page 9: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
9
Claude Monet, Grainstacks in the Sunlight, Morning Effect, 1890, oil on canvas 65 x 100 cm
![Page 10: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
10
Haystacks, (Midday),1890-91, National Gallery of Australia
![Page 11: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
11
Claude Monet, Haystacks on a Foggy Morning, 1891, Oil on canvas
![Page 12: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
12
Bridge Over a Pond of Water Lilies,
Claude Monet 1899
Note the Japanese footbridge
![Page 13: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
13
Water Lilies (The Clouds) 1903; Oil on canvas, 74.6 x 105.3 cm (29 3/8 x 41 7/16 in); Private
collection
![Page 14: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
14
Water Lilies
1906; Oil on
canvas, 87.6 x
92.7 cm (34 1/2 x
36 1/2 in); The
Art Institute of
Chicago
![Page 15: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
15
Waterlilies, Green Reflection, Left Part, 1916-1923; Orangerie, Paris
![Page 16: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Figure 31-5 GUSTAVE CAILLEBOTTE, Paris: A Rainy Day, 1877. Oil on canvas, 6’ 9” x 9’ 9”. The Art Institute of
Chicago, Chicago, (Worcester Fund). 16
![Page 17: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Figure 31-6 CAMILLE PISSARRO, La Place du Théâtre Français, 1898. Oil on canvas, 2’ 4 1/2” x 3’ 1/2”. Los Angeles
County Museum of Art, Los Angeles (the Mr. and Mrs. George Gard De Sylva Collection). 17
![Page 18: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18
Figure 30-51 JOSIAH JOHNSON HAWES and ALBERT SANDS SOUTHWORTH, Early Operation under Ether,
Massachusetts General Hospital, ca. 1847. Daguerreotype. Massachusetts General Hospital Archives and Special Collections,
Boston.
![Page 19: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Figure31-7 BERTHE MORISOT, Villa at the Seaside, 1874. Oil on canvas, 1’ 7 3/4” x 2’ 1/8". Norton Simon Art
Foundation, Los Angeles. 19
![Page 20: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Renoir, Luncheon of the Boating Party, Oil on Canvas, 51” x 68” 1880 - 1881
![Page 21: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. Oil on canvas, 4’ 3” x 5’ 8”. Musée d’Orsay,
Paris. 21
![Page 22: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Renoir,, 1878, oil on canvas 60.5” x 75”, Madame Georges Charpentier and Her
Children, Metropolitan Museum of Art.
![Page 23: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Two Young Girls at the
Piano, 1892,
Auguste Renoir (French,
1841–1919)
Oil on canvas44 x 34 in.
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Renoir developed and refined
this image over a series of 5
canvases.
![Page 24: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Figure 31-10 EDGAR DEGAS, Ballet Rehearsal, 1874. Oil on canvas, 1’ 11” x 2’ 9”. Glasgow Art Galleries and Museum,
Glasgow (Burrell Collection). 24
![Page 25: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Japonisme and Later Impressionism
• Examine issues of other Impressionist, such as the influence
of the Japanese print and concerns with formal elements.
25
![Page 26: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Genji Visits Murasaki, from the Minori chapter, Tale of Genji, Heian period, first half of 12th century
C.E. Hand scroll, ink and color on paper.
![Page 27: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
From the series One Hundred
Famous Views of Edo, Utagawa
Hiroshige, Distant View of Kinryuzan
Templeand Azuma Bridge, 1856 - 1858
![Page 28: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
From the series One Hundred Famous
Views of Edo, Utagawa Hiroshige,
Suijin Grove, the Uchi River and Sekiya
Village from the Vicinity of Massaki,
1856 - 1858
![Page 29: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
From the series One Hundred Famous
Views of Edo, Utagawa Hiroshige,
Mannen Bridge and the Fukagawa
District, 1856 - 1858
![Page 30: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
From the series One Hundred Famous
Views of Edo, Utagawa Hiroshige,
The Benten Shrine and the Ferry at
Haneda, 1856 - 1858
![Page 31: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
SUZUKI HARUNOBU, Evening Bell at the Clock, from Eight Views of the
Parlor, ca. 1765. Woodblock print
![Page 32: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Figure 31-11 Left: EDGAR DEGAS, The Tub, 1886. Pastel, 1’ 11 ½” X 2’
8 3/8”. Musee d’Orsay, Paris. Right: TORII KIYONAGA, detail of Two
Women at the Bath, ca. 1780. Color woodblock, full print 10 ½” X 7 ½”,
detail 3 ¾” X 3 ½”. Musee Guimet, Paris. 32
![Page 33: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Degas sculptures
![Page 34: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Figure 31-12 MARY CASSATT, The Bath, ca. 1892. Oil
on canvas, 3’ 3” x 2’ 2”. The Art Institute of Chicago,
Chicago (Robert A. Walker Fund).
34
![Page 35: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Figure 31-13 JAMES ABBOTT MCNEILL
WHISTLER, Nocturne in Black and Gold (The
Falling Rocket), ca. 1875. Oil on panel, 1’ 11
5/8” x 1’ 6 1/2”. Detroit Institute of Arts,
Detroit (gift of Dexter M. Ferry Jr.).
35
![Page 36: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Arrangement in Grey and Black, James Abbot McNeill Whistler, 1871, Oil on canvas, Musee d’Orsay,
Paris, 57” x 64”
![Page 37: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Figure 31-9 ÉDOUARD MANET, Bar at the Folies-Bergère, 1882. Oil on canvas, 3’ 1” x 4’ 3”. Courtauld Institute of Art
Gallery, London.
37
![Page 38: Europe and America, 1870 to 1900: · PDF file31.1 Impressionism ... Figure 31-8 PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR, Le Moulin de la Galette, 1876. ... Piano, 1892, Auguste Renoir (French, 1841–1919)](https://reader031.vdocuments.mx/reader031/viewer/2022022421/5a8692d87f8b9afc5d8d2bcd/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
All Manet