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BIOPLASTICS facts and figures

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Bioplastic facts and figures

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  • BIOPLASTICSfacts and fi guresBIOPLASTICSfacts and fi gures

  • BIOPL A S TICS AND THE EUS BIOECONOMY

    * Source: European Bioplastics 2012; EC-Communication Innovating for Sustainable Growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe 13.02.2012

    Today, the European bioeconomy sectors are worth 2 TRILLION EUROS in annual turnover and account for 22 MILLION JOBS in the EU. That is

    9 % of the EUs workforce.*approx.

    BIOPLASTICS are (partly or fully) biobased, biodegradable, or both. The global bioplastics production capacity is set to grow 300 % by 2018.

    BIOPLASTICS have been designated a LEAD MARKET by the

    European Commission. The bioplastic markets immense

    growth will help drive the further evolution of

    a bioeconomy in Europe.

    Biodegradable Biobased/non-biodegradable Total capacityForecast

    0

    2,000

    3,000

    2012 2013 2014 2015

    in m

    etric

    kTo

    n

    1,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    1,011

    571

    1,492

    921

    2016 2017 2018

    7,000

    610

    1,6221,622 1,6701,6701,936 2,039

    3,6133,613

    6,7316,731

    1,1771,1771,1771,1771,1771,1771,0281,0281,0281,0281,0281,0281,028

    643643643643643 759759759759759862862862862862

    1,1771,1771,1771,1771,1771,177

    1,0601,0601,0601,0601,0601,060

    2,5532,5532,5532,5532,5532,5532,553

    1,1261,1261,1261,1261,1261,126

    5,6055,6055,6055,6055,6055,6055,605

    Biodegradable Biobased/non-biodegradable Total capacityForecast

    0

    2,000

    3,000

    2012 2013 2014 2015

    in m

    etric

    kTo

    n

    Global production capacities of bioplastics

    1,000

    4,000

    5,000

    Source: European Bioplastics, Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites, nova-Institute (2014)More information: www.bio-based.eu/markets and www.downloads.ifbb-hannover.de

    6,000

    1,011

    571

    1,492

    921

    2016 2017 2018

    7,000

    610

    1,622 1,6701,936 2,039

    3,613

    6,731

    1,1771,028

    643 759862

    1,177

    1,060

    2,553

    1,126

    5,605

    Global production capacities of bioplastics

  • POLICY SUPPORT DECIS IVE FOR MARKET SUCCESS

    BIOPLASTIC production capacities are growing fastest outside of Europe. In order to attract investments and to secure its place amongst the top-players in the bioplastics market, the EU needs to implement favorable framework conditions.

    0.6

    18.4

    51.4

    12.3

    17.3

    a/Oceania

    in %

    Biodegradable Biobased/non-biodegradable Total capacityForecast

    0

    2,000

    3,000

    2012 2013 2014 2015

    in m

    etric

    kTo

    n

    Global production capacities of bioplastics

    1,000

    4,000

    5,000

    Source: European Bioplastics, Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites, nova-Institute (2014)More information: www.bio-based.eu/markets and www.downloads.ifbb-hannover.de

    6,000

    1,011

    571

    1,492

    921

    2016 2017 2018

    7,000

    610

    1,622 1,6701,936 2,039

    3,613

    6,731

    1,1771,028

    643 759862

    1,177

    1,060

    2,553

    1,126

    5,605

    Global production capacities of bioplastics in 2013 (by region) Global production capacities of bioplastics in 2018 (by region)

    North America

    Europe

    Australia/Oceania

    Asia

    South America

    Total: 1.62 million tonnes

    0.1

    4.3

    75.8

    12.2

    7.6

    a/Oceania

    in %

    Total: 6.73 million tonnes

  • BIOPLASTICS are a broad family of materials with widely varying properties.

    Ultimately, BIOPLASTICS can fi nd a place in all market segments where conventional plastics are used. In many of these market segments, bioplastic alternatives are already available today.

    ALL BIOPLASTIC MATERIAL TYPES DEMONSTRATE HIGH GROWTH RATES THROUGHOUT ALL MARKET SEGMENTS

    0

    200

    Elec

    trica

    l &

    electr

    onic

    in m

    etric

    kTo

    n

    400

    5 1664

    1038985

    329

    Build

    ing

    &

    cons

    tructi

    on

    Cons

    umer

    goo

    ds

    Auto

    mot

    ive &

    trans

    ports

    Oth

    ers

    Agric

    ultu

    re &

    horti

    cultu

    re

    Texti

    lesFl

    exib

    le pa

    ckag

    ing

    Rigi

    d pa

    ckag

    ing

    Biodegradable PLA & PLA-blends Starch blends Other1 (biodegradables)Biobased/non-biodegradable Bio-PEBio-PET302 Other3 (biobased/non-biodegradable)

    600

    800

    167

    763

    Contains regenerated cellulose and biodegradable cellulose ester 2Biobased content amounts to 30% 3Contains durable starch blends, Bio-PC, Bio-TPE, Bio-PUR (except thermosets), Bio-PA, PTT

    DROP-IN SOLUTIONS represent the single largest sector of the global bioplastics production. They are (partly) biobased, non-biodegradable commodity plastics such as PE, PET, or PP, and can be easily recycled along their conventional counterparts.

    PLA

    Biodegradablepolyesters3

    grada3

    grada

    Biodegradablestarch blends

    gradastarch blends

    grada

    PHA

    RegeneratedcelluloseRegeneratedcelluloseRegenerated

    11.4%

    11.3%

    10.8%

    2.1%

    1.7%Bio-PET302 37%

    Bio-PE 12.3%

    Bio-PA 4.9%

    Other1(biobased/non-biodegradable)

    1.4%

    Other4(biodegradable)

    0.3%

    Biobased/non-biodegradable 62.4% Biodegradable 37.6%

    Contains durable starch blends, Bio-PC, Bio-TPE, Bio-PUR (except thermosets) 2Biobased content amounts to 30 % 3Contains PBAT, PBS, PCL 4Biodegradable cellulose ester

    PTT 6.8%

    Total: 1.62 million

    tonnes

    Biodegradable BIOPLASTICS are a GROWING NICHE MARKET. They are often used in short-lived applications such as biowaste bags or packaging of fresh produce.

    Biodegradable Biobased/non-biodegradable Total capacityForecast

    0

    2,000

    3,000

    2012 2013 2014 2015

    in m

    etric

    kTo

    n

    Global production capacities of bioplastics

    1,000

    4,000

    5,000

    Source: European Bioplastics, Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites, nova-Institute (2014)More information: www.bio-based.eu/markets and www.downloads.ifbb-hannover.de

    6,000

    1,011

    571

    1,492

    921

    2016 2017 2018

    7,000

    610

    1,622 1,6701,936 2,039

    3,613

    6,731

    1,1771,028

    643 759862

    1,177

    1,060

    2,553

    1,126

    5,605

    Global production capacities of bioplastics 2013 (by material) Global production capacities of bioplastics 2013 (by market segment)

  • Land use for bioplastics 2013 and 2018

    BIOMASS FOR BIOPLASTICS EFFICIENT USE OF FEEDSTOCK & GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICE

    BIOPLASTICS rely on about 0.01% of the global agricultural area of 5 billion ha. This compares to the size of an average

    CHERRY TOMATO vis--vis the Eiffel Tower.

    Increasing the effi ciency of feedstock and agricultural technology is continuously enhancing good agricultural practice. Whats more: Today, such best practise is also ensured through the emergence of reliable and independent sustainability certifi cation schemes such as ISCC, WLC or BonSucro.

    A glance at the global agricultural area makes it abundantly clear:

    The area used to grow crops for

    BIOPLASTICS is nowherenear being in competition TO FOOD AND FEED.

    Pasture3.5 billion ha = 70%*

    Arable land**1.4 billion ha = 30%* Biofuels

    53 million ha = 1%*

    Material use*** 106 million ha = 2%*

    Bioplastics***2013: 0.6 million ha 0.01%* 2018: 1.3 million ha 0.02%*

    GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL AREA

    Food & Feed1.24 billion ha = 26%*

    Land use for bioplastics 2013 and 2018

    * In relation to global agricultural area** Also includes approx. 1% fallow land

    *** Land-use for bioplastics is part of the 2% material use

    Source: European Bioplastics, Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites, nova-Institute (2014)More information: www.bio-based.eu/markets and www.downloads.ifbb-hannover.de

    Biodegradable Biobased/non-biodegradable Total capacityForecast

    0

    2,000

    3,000

    2012 2013 2014 2015

    in m

    etric

    kTo

    n

    Global production capacities of bioplastics

    1,000

    4,000

    5,000

    Source: European Bioplastics, Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites, nova-Institute (2014)More information: www.bio-based.eu/markets and www.downloads.ifbb-hannover.de

    6,000

    1,011

    571

    1,492

    921

    2016 2017 2018

    7,000

    610

    1,622 1,6701,936 2,039

    3,613

    6,731

    1,1771,028

    643 759862

    1,177

    1,060

    2,553

    1,126

    5,605

    Pasture3.5 billion ha = 70%*

    Arable land**1.4 billion ha = 30%* Biofuels

    53 million ha = 1%*

    Material use*** 106 million ha = 2%*

    Bioplastics***2013: 0.6 million ha 0.01%* 2018: 1.3 million ha 0.02%*

    GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL AREA

    Food & Feed1.24 billion ha = 26%*

    Land use for bioplastics 2013 and 2018

    * In relation to global agricultural area** Also includes approx. 1% fallow land

    *** Land-use for bioplastics is part of the 2% material use

    Source: European Bioplastics, Institute for Bioplastics and Biocomposites, nova-Institute (2014)More information: www.bio-based.eu/markets and www.downloads.ifbb-hannover.de

  • For more information please visit our website: www.european-bioplastics.org

    Or follow us on twitter: twitter.com/EUBioplastics

    Or subscribe to our channel on youtube: youtube.com/EuropeanBioplastics

    CONTAC T

    Phone: +49 30 28 48 23 50Email: [email protected]: [email protected]

    European BioplasticsMarienstrae 19-2010117 Berlin

    You want to learn more about the advantages and applications of bioplastics?