ethnography and user-centered design in the library

8
E THNOGRAPHY AND USER-CENTERED DESIGN CELIA EMM E LHAINZ * ALA/IF LA WEBINAR * APR 2014

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Presentation for ALA / IFLA New Professionals Special Interest Group. Learn more at http://npsig.wordpress.com/.

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Page 1: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

ETHNOGRAPH

Y AND

USER-CENTE

RED

DESIGN

CE

LI A

EM

ME

LH

AI N

Z * A

LA

/ I FL

A W

EB

I NA

R * A

PR

20

14

Page 2: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

TODAY’S PRESENTATION

o User Centered Designo Ethnographyo Ethnographic methods for library

useo Examples of collaborative researcho What ethnography can do for user

needs

Page 3: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

USER CENTERED DESIGNLooking at what users want, need, and do – instead of what we think they should do

o Website designo Layout and features of libraryo Mechanics of search, book returning,

etc.o Integration with Google, smartphones

Page 4: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

ETHNOGRAPHIC METHODS

“the process of learning a new culture through close observation” (Agar 2001)

Participant ObservationFocus groups, surveys, interviewsConceptual and Physical MappingUser diaries, photosParticipatory student/user-led studiesReflexivity & collaboration

Page 5: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

RESULTS OF ETHNOGRAPHY

o Invisible Librariano Mommy Librariano Taskscapes (Scroggins 2009)

Page 6: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

EXAMPLES IN KAZAKHSTAN

Nazarbayev University: User SurveysUsability Study National Academic Library StudyUser Needs in the Social Sciences

Haileybury Astana: Student-Led Projects

Page 7: Ethnography and User-Centered Design in the Library

TAKEAWAYS FOR INTERNATIONAL LIBRARIES

Cross-cultural In-depthParticipatoryStudy upIntegrated