essential word

28
abdicate abode abroad abrupt absurd abuse accelerate acceptable acclaim accurate advanced advantage advent adverse agile agitate albeit allocation alter amaze ambiguous amenity ample analyze ancient annoy anticipate apex apparent appealing appropriate arbitrary arid assert astound astute authorize autonomous avert avoid baffle balanced bear bias block blur boost brilliant caution celebrated

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this document has 504 english word that are neccessary for toefl with persian / farsi translation

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Page 1: Essential Word

abdicate give up( a rank- a high position)abode house or homeabroad overseasabrupt Suddenabsurd clearly false - without reason - ridiculousabuse misuse - the act of using or treating things in an incorrect wayaccelerate hastenacceptable permissibleacclaim applauseaccurate exact - careful - preciseadvanced progressiveadvantage benefitadvent arrivaladverse displeasingagile nimbleagitate to shake or move - to cause worry - disturbalbeit although - in spite of

allocation distribution - a share - a part set aside for a special purpose - an assignment of portionsalter modify - changeamaze astonishambiguous vague - of unclear meaningamenity something that makes life enjoyable or easier ; convenienceample more than enough - sufficientanalyze examineancient oldannoy botheranticipate predictapex climaxapparent visible - obvious - evidentappealing attractive - alluring - charming - tempt - entice - seduceappropriate good - correct -suitable arbitrary haphazardarid dry - having little rain or waterassert declare - state - claimastound astonish - surprise - amazeastute smart - clever - perceptiveauthorize empower - permit - approveautonomous independentavert prevent - avoidavoid to keep away frombaffle confuse - puzzlebalanced equalized - bear to endure - to yield- to carry - sufferbias prejudiceblock obstructblur to make something difficult to seeboostbrilliant intensely bright or colourful - intelligent - radiantcaution warnedcelebrated well known - popular - renowned

Page 2: Essential Word

celebrity famous personchallenge darechiefly mostlyclarify explainclassify arrangecoarse rough - not smoothcommonplace ordinary - frequent

comparatively relativelycomplex intricated - complicatedconceal hideconceptconfidantconfideconfidenceconfidential secretconfirm proveconform adaptconscientious showing serious purpose - one who works carefully and with enthusiasmconservation the act of using carefully ; setting aside for future use - preservationconservative favoring traditional values - conservatismconstantly continuallycontemporary currentconvenient easy to reach - near - practicalconventional traditional - following accepted rules or standards

convey communicate - to make sth known to otherscore central part - chiefcrack fracturecreate to make - to produce -creep crawl - to move slowly and quietly close to the groundcritical dangerous - very serious and unsafe - finding faultcrucial of great importance-criticalcrushcultivate grow to plant and raise a cropcurious eager to learn - peculiar - odd and strangecurrency money - monetary unitdeceptive misleadingdeepdefinite clear - not doubtfuldefy to challenge - delicate fragile-sensitivedelighted to be satisfied - very happy - elateddense thickdepend on Trust - To count ondepletedestroy ruindetect find outdetermine resolutedictate impose

Page 3: Essential Word

dignitary a very famous person - notabledim faintdisapproval objectiondiscarddiscreet in a careful, polite manner - cautiouslydisperse to cause to move in many different direction ; circulate - scatterdisplay show -exhibit - revealdisruptdisruptive disturbingdistinct different -definite - clearly noticed

distinguish discriminate to see , hear or recognize differencesdistort deformdistribute give out-dispensediverse different - variousdockdocumented proven with written evidencedominant major - principal - primarydormant asleep - inactivedrab colorless - boring - uninterestingdramatic exciting - emotionaldurable sth that lasts a long time - sturdydwelling where people live - houseelaborate complex - full of detailselateelement component - * environmentelementary simple in structure ; easy to do ; primaryelicit extracteliminate remove - deleteelude evadeembellish make sth attractive by adding decorationemphasize highlight - (adj-emphatic)enact to pass a law - legislateencircle surroundencompass include - to envelop - to surround completelyencourage inspire -energetic vigorousenhance strengthenenrich enhanceenrol become or make sb a member of a college or courseenveloperratic inconsistent - no regular pattern in thinking or movementevadeeven regular - smooth - equitableevident apparent - easy to seeexaggerate overstate - embellishexceedingly extremely - veryexcel be very good at sthexceptional phenomenal

گرفتن - را چیزی دور کردن احاطه

Page 4: Essential Word

exclusively restrictivelyexhaust deplete - to use completely - to expend all energyexpansion growth - the act of making largerextensive comprehensiveextremely highly - the highest extentface confront facet aspect - element or componentfaint not clear - weakfallacious having errors - incorrectfavor supportfavorable advantageousfeasible possible - able to be donefeign to pretend - simulatefertile rich - able to produce abundantlyflaw fault-mistakeflaw a small sign of damage that makes an item imperfect - defect - faultforbid banforetell foresee - expect - predictfrail fragile - weakfreshly recentlyfunction role - the normal purpose of sthfundamental essential - a primary or basic elementgain attain - to obtain sth needed or usefulgenerate to produce - creategigantic very large - enormousgradually steadily - slowly but surelygrind crush to powder - press firmly - polish or sharpenhalt stop - to discontinuehandle to deal with or control - managehaphazard carelessharbor shelter - to give protection - to not express a desire or opinion usually badharmful unhealthy - sth that causes pain or damageharvest the act of collecting a crop - gatherhastenhazardous dangerous - very risky - unsafeheighten intensify - to cause to become greaterhero a person remembered for an act of good nesshighlight emphasize - idolimmense massive - extremely largeimposing large and impressiveimpressive imposinginaccessible unable to be reached - remoteinadvertently carelessly - by accident - with out paying attention - unexpectedlyinaugurate introduce a new (official , etc) at a special ceremonyincident eventindecision state of being unable to decideindeed certainly - truly - reallyindiscriminate not chosen carefully - arbitrary - unplannedindispensable absolutely necessaryinevitable unavoidable - sth that cannot be prevented from happening

Page 5: Essential Word

infancy beginning - in the beginning stages of developmentinfluence affect - to have an effect on a person's point of view or behaviorinordinate excessive - a large amount or quantityinsignificant meaningless - not importantinspire fill sb with ability of doing sthinstantly immediately - in a short periodintensify heightenintentionally deliberately - with definite purpose and planningintolerable unbearableintrigue fascinateintrinsic inherent - being primary part of sthinundate to flood - overwhelminvolve includelack shortage - a need for - an insufficient amountlasting enduring - for everlimber flexible - to be stretched - easily shapedlit p & pp of lightmeans ways - methodsmention remark - to say relate in written formminuscule tiny - very small -( adj ->minute ) ; (noun=minutia)miraculously astonishingly - mirror reflectmislead cause sb to have wrong idea or impressionmysterious baffling - not easily understoodnarrow thin - small from one side to the other - limitednomennominal moderate - very small - notice see - observeobtain to gain or secure sthobviously evidentlyongoing current - continuingoverwhelmparticle fragmentperilous dangerous - threatening - risky - harmfulpersistent constantpersuade convincepetition to make a request - appealpier a place where boats arrive to take on or land cargo and passenger - dockpostpone delay - to reschedule at a later timepreconception bias - an opinion formed in advance without experience or knowledge of sthpredictably in a way that foretells future events expectedlypresumable reported but not confirmed - supposedlyprevalent existing widely or commonly - commonplaceprime prepare - to make ready - first in importancepromote boost - to elevate in rank of gradepropose suggestprosperous thriving - successfulreject refuse - release to give freedom - freerelinquish give uprenown fame

شکستن - هم در ساختن ور غوطه

Page 6: Essential Word

renowned famousreplace substituteresilient strong enough to recover from difficulty - tenaciousresistresolute firmed - determinedresolution firm decisionresolve decide firmly - find an answer to problemrestore revitalizeretrieve recover - to find and bring backreveal disclose - uncover - exposerevitalizeridiculeridiculousrigid stiff - firm - not easy to bendrobust showing good health - in good shape - energeticroutinely regularly - ordinaryrudimentary basic - simple - not complexruinscarcely hardly - almost notselective discriminating - carefully chosensensitive delicatesettle colonize - to establish a home - to resolve a disagreementshallow not deep - not seriousshed discardsolve resolve - to find an answerspacious expansive steady constant - firm - in a fixed position - reliable - dependablesturdysubstantial significant - important - strongly madesufficiently adequately - enoughsuitable appropriate - convenientsuperficial simple - not deep -new the surface -shallowsurroundswift fast - quicksystematically methodicallytempt entice - allure - charmtenaciousTerrify frightenterrifying frightening - filled with feartheorically hypotheticallythoroughthrive grow well and strongtransport carrytreasury bank - a collection of valued thinguniform consistentunique special - rareunlikely doubtful - not probableunwarranted unjustified - inappropriate - with out good reasonvibrant powerful - lively - bright - brilliantvigorous powerful -strong - energeticvisibly noticeably

Page 7: Essential Word

vital of great importance- indispensablewithstand survive -to persistworthwhile rewardingzenith apex - the highest pointantiquated outmoded - old fashioncoherent logical - well reasonedcohesive sticking together as a groupdevelop evolve - to grow - to increase fabricate invent - to make up, usually with an intent to lieinvestigation careful examination - probenormally commonlynotice to sense - to be aware - observenotion belief - opinion - idea -conceptnovel original - uncommon - sth unusualopposition the state of acting against - resistancerecord copy - registerrelate communicate - to tell - to show a connection between two thingssuspect to think that sth is true , but having proof - speculateunbiased with no preconceptions - objectivevaried diverse - being of many different typesaccentuate emphasize - to highlightdisguise conceal - finance to provide money - fundinitiate to begin - to establish - launchinnovative creativenarrate to tell a story - relatenevertheless in spite of that - nonethelessoccasionally sometimesomit to leave out - neglectemit to send out - distributeoutlandish strange and unpleasant - bizarrerebelliousovercome to defeat - conquerpartially incompletely - somewhatpass to accept formally by vote - approveportray to represent - to act - depictsubmit - to turn in - offer for evaluation - proposedecline to move from good to bad - decreasegather to collect - collectmotion the state of changing one's position - to direct by moving - movementpartisan strongly supporting a group or point of view - biasedpattern a regular , repeated arrangement of action - habitphenomena natural events or facts - strange -philanthropic a feeling of love for people - humanitarianplacid quiet - not easily upset - calmplentiful abundant - more than sufficientreaction to reply - responserhythm a regular pattern - pulsescenic picturesqueshallow superficial - not far from top to bottomsheltered protected from harmful elements ;

Page 8: Essential Word

vanishing going out of sight - disappearingaccount a report of an event - money kept in a bank - story witnessarchaic ancient - very oldhasten to cause to go faster - acceleratehue colorillustration a visual image - pictureinactive idle - not movingintricate complex - having many partsmagnitude of great size or importancemagnify to increaseoblige to have to do sth - requireoverlook to ignore or neglect - disregardpoll questionnaire - surveypollsterposition location - place where sth can be found -jobpractical functional - convenient or effectivepredominant principal - the most noticeable or powerful elementprompt do quickly - induceinduceenticeanalogous similar to - alike in some wayapproximately almost correct - not exact - aroundcompel to make sth happen by necessity or force - obligeformidable difficult - causing worry or fear - overwhelmingoverwhelming very great and strongintrusive the state of being inside when not desired to be there by others - annoyingperiodically sometimesprone likely to do sth - inclined toprophetic correctly telling about future events - predictivereadily willingly - easily - freelyreliably in a trusted way - dependablyreluctantly unwillingly - hesitatingly renown fame - prominencesacrifice concession - to give up sth of value for the common goodtriumph a victory - a success - achievementaffordable able to be done - economicalcontaminated pollute - to make sth impure by adding sth dirty or poisonous substancediscernible noticeable - easily seen -detectableflourishing active and growing - healthy - thrivingmaintain to support -to keep in a good position - preservemediocre of average quality - not good or not bad - averagenegligible insignificant -scarcely detectable - hardly noticeableneglect to ignore negligenceparallel similar - being almost of the same type or timepeculiar strange - unusual - uncommonpotent very strong - powerfulscattered spread out or separated widely - dispersesolid steady - having good quality - firm - being well madesomewhat a little - slight

Page 9: Essential Word

tedious long and tiring - monotonousbriefly short , usually in time - conciselycirculate distribute - to cause to move along a fixed pathconsistently without changing - keeping the same principles - ideas or quality - dependablyexhibit to show or demonstrate - displayfound to establish - start up - improperly not following established rules - not desirable - inappropriatelyinfrequently almost never - rarelyimpulsively acting without thinking - capriciouslyisolated to keep separated from others -secludedovertly openly - in a way clearly seen - not done secretlyprofoundly in a deep way - showing deep knowledge - significantlysharply quickly - showing sensitivity or quick thinkingsituated located subsequently following - coming after sth - afterwardsunmistakable indisputable - clearly able to be determinedauthenticauthenticationirritatescareharassprecedeinnocentindependencekeen eager - cleversuspiciousambiguityprecariouslyhinder hamper - preventvague dim , fog , vagueness ambiguity , obscurity

Page 10: Essential Word

کردن استفاده سوءشتاباندن

1

111

اگرچه

تخصیص

ساختن متحیرمبهم

1

111

اوج1

کردن اظهارساختن متحیر

دادن اختیار

کردن اجتناب

1

کردن مسدودتیرگیبخشیدن قوتتابناکهشدار

دادن - استعفا کردن واگذاریمسکن - منزل

کشور - از خارج پهنناگهانی - ناگهان

مزخرف - معنی بی

کردن - تمجید ستودن

میالد - ظهورزننده - - مغایر مخالف

زرنگ - چابککردن - پریشان دادن تکان

دادن - تغییر کردن دگرگون

اندازه - از بیش فراوان

کردن - بینی پیش کردن گویی پیش

فریبنده - جذاب

خشک - بایر

باهوش - - ناقال زیرک

مستقل - خودگردانکردن - - تحریف برگرداندن کردن دفع

کردن - گمراه کردن گیج

دادن - محصول کردن تحملداشتن - طرف یک به تمایل تعصب

مشهور - معروف

Page 11: Essential Word

شهرت

1

1

معمولی

نسبتا1

کردن پنهان

رازدار

اطمینانسری

1دادن وفق

1معاصر

مرسوم

هستهشکاف

1خزیدن

کردن کشتکنجکاو

پول

1متراکم

1

1

1

کردن - رقابت طلبیدن مبارزه به

کردن - واضح کردن روشن

زبر - خشن

فکر - مفهوم

داشتن - اعتماد کردن اطمینان

شناس - وظیفه وجدان باحفاظت - نگهداری

قدیم - سنت پیرو کار محافظه

مناسب - راحت

کردن - حمل رساندن

منتقدانه - بحرانیوخیم - سخت بسیارکردن - خرد فشردن

کننده - گمراه فریبنده

قطعی - معینطلبیدن مبارزه - به

حساس - ظریف

کردن - خالی کردن تهی

کردن - کشف یافتنگرفتن - تصمیم کردن تعیین

Page 12: Essential Word

مقام عالی

انداختن دوراحتیاط با

1

افکن نفاق1

دادن تمیزانداختن شکل از

1گوناگوناسکله

1

خوابیدهرنگ بی

11

مسکن

11

1

1کردن وضع قانون

کردن احاطه

1پرزور

کردن غنیکردن نویسی نام

نامنظم

کردن مبالغه1

داشتن برتری1

نور - کمتصویب - عدم مخالفت

ساختن - پراکنده کردن متفرق

گسستن - هم از کردن منقطع

مسلط - - غالب چیره

ساختن - استادانه پرجرییاتبردن - باال افراشته سر

کردن - استنباط کردن استخراج

کردن - دوری کردن اجتنابپیراستن - کردن آرایش

کردن - محاصره گرفتن بر در

کردن - زیاد افزودن

گرفتن - را چیزی دور کردن احاطه

کردن - گریز زدن طفرهمساوی - - هموار زوج

آشکار - بدیهی

Page 13: Essential Word

1

1

شدت بهشدن مواجهمنظر

غلط

پذیر امکان

حاصلخیز

کردن قذغنکردن پیشگویی

1111111

کردن مکث1

1

دادن شتابخطرناک

11

دسترس از خارج

کردن افتتاحواقعه

عزمی بیواقعاتبعیض بدونواجب

کردن - - تهی کردن خالی کردن تخلیه

وسیع - پهناور

نور - کم کردن ضعیف

کردن - مساعدت کردن طرفداریمساعد - مطلوب

کردن - تجاهل کردن وانمود

عیب - ایرادرخنه - درز

ضعیف - - سست نازک

ساییدن - کوبیدن

... بختکی - ا اتفاقیبندرگاه - دادن پناه

کردن - درو محصول برداشت

کردن - شدید کردن بلند

صنم - بتوسیع - اندازه بی

کننده - تحمیل ابهت بابرانگیزنده - موثر

عمدی احتیاطی- 0غیر بی روی از

اجتناب - قابل غیر ناپذیر اجتناب

Page 14: Essential Word

گذاشتن تاثیر

ناچیزبخشیدن الهام

کردن شدیدعمدا

ناپذیر تحملدادن فریبذاتی

1

دوام با

1

کردن ذکر

11

کردن گمراه1

اسم

کردن مالحظه11

مداوم

1خطرناکماندگار

کردن وادارکردن درخواست

اسکلهانداختن تعویق به

1فرضی طور به

دادن ترفیعکردن پیشنهاد

1کردن رها

شهرت

بچگی - کودکی

مفرط - حد از بیش

یکباره - فورا

کردن - اشباع

کمبود - فقدان

منعطف - نرم

روش - وسیله

ریز - کوچک

کردن - - محدود باریک تنگ

کوچک - اسمی

شکستن - هم در ساختن ور غوطه

تعصب - شده تشکیل قبل از عقیده

رایج - شایعکردن - - آماده اصلی اول

کامیاب - شکوفا

کردن - ترک کردن ول

Page 15: Essential Word

مشهورکردن جایگزین

تصمیمگرفتن تصمیم

1بازیافتن

کردن زنده دوبارهکردن تمسخرمضحک

1

1

کردن خرابندرت به111

عمق کم

11

11

سطحی

1

ترساندن11

کامل

1

یکسانهمتا بی

نیرومند1

بهبود - مرتجعکردن - ایستادگی کردن پایداری

کردن - تصویب قدم ثابت

کردن - افشا کردن آشکار

تنومند - قوی

ابتدایی - اولیه

افکندن - ریختن

یکنواخت - استوار 0ثابتبنیه - خوش محکم

مهم - - توجه قابل محکم

فراگرفتن - کردن محاصرهچابک - سریع

فریفتن - کردن اغوااستوار - سرسخت

شدن - شکوفا کردن پیشرفت

گنجینه - داری خزانه

بعید - غیرمحتملنامناسب - ضمانت قابل غیر

- نشاط - با لرزان جنبش حال در

Page 16: Essential Word

ارزندهاوج

اجباری - حیاتیکردن - مقاومت

Page 17: Essential Word

شاهد