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ePortfolios Katherine Lithgow Mark Morton June 2014

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Page 1: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

ePortfolios

Katherine Lithgow

Mark Morton

June 2014

Todayrsquos Overview bull What is an ePortfolio

bull Why document learning with ePortfolios

bull Examples of ePortfolio implementation

bull Different kinds of ePortfolios

bull Learning Theory behind ePortfolios

bull Activity Planning for effective implementation

bull What do students say

bull Review lsquoCatalyst for Learningrsquo research and resources on ePortfolios

Benefits and Concerns

bull What do you know about ePortfolios

bull What benefits do you think you will gain by using an ePortfolio

bull How will your students benefit from an ePortfolio

bull What concerns do you have about using an ePortfolio

bull What concerns do you think your students will have

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

bull Letrsquos start with an example httpsolangebonillamyefoliocom

What is an ePortfolio

A screencast overview of another good ePortfolio is here

What is an ePortfolio A digital collection of artifacts that belong to or represent a person such as

bull essays posters photographs videos artwork and other course-related assignments

bull volunteer experiences employment history and extracurricular activities

All of the above are ldquoproductsrdquo

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 2: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Todayrsquos Overview bull What is an ePortfolio

bull Why document learning with ePortfolios

bull Examples of ePortfolio implementation

bull Different kinds of ePortfolios

bull Learning Theory behind ePortfolios

bull Activity Planning for effective implementation

bull What do students say

bull Review lsquoCatalyst for Learningrsquo research and resources on ePortfolios

Benefits and Concerns

bull What do you know about ePortfolios

bull What benefits do you think you will gain by using an ePortfolio

bull How will your students benefit from an ePortfolio

bull What concerns do you have about using an ePortfolio

bull What concerns do you think your students will have

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

bull Letrsquos start with an example httpsolangebonillamyefoliocom

What is an ePortfolio

A screencast overview of another good ePortfolio is here

What is an ePortfolio A digital collection of artifacts that belong to or represent a person such as

bull essays posters photographs videos artwork and other course-related assignments

bull volunteer experiences employment history and extracurricular activities

All of the above are ldquoproductsrdquo

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 3: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Benefits and Concerns

bull What do you know about ePortfolios

bull What benefits do you think you will gain by using an ePortfolio

bull How will your students benefit from an ePortfolio

bull What concerns do you have about using an ePortfolio

bull What concerns do you think your students will have

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

bull Letrsquos start with an example httpsolangebonillamyefoliocom

What is an ePortfolio

A screencast overview of another good ePortfolio is here

What is an ePortfolio A digital collection of artifacts that belong to or represent a person such as

bull essays posters photographs videos artwork and other course-related assignments

bull volunteer experiences employment history and extracurricular activities

All of the above are ldquoproductsrdquo

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 4: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

bull Letrsquos start with an example httpsolangebonillamyefoliocom

What is an ePortfolio

A screencast overview of another good ePortfolio is here

What is an ePortfolio A digital collection of artifacts that belong to or represent a person such as

bull essays posters photographs videos artwork and other course-related assignments

bull volunteer experiences employment history and extracurricular activities

All of the above are ldquoproductsrdquo

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 5: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

bull Letrsquos start with an example httpsolangebonillamyefoliocom

What is an ePortfolio

A screencast overview of another good ePortfolio is here

What is an ePortfolio A digital collection of artifacts that belong to or represent a person such as

bull essays posters photographs videos artwork and other course-related assignments

bull volunteer experiences employment history and extracurricular activities

All of the above are ldquoproductsrdquo

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 6: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

What is an ePortfolio A digital collection of artifacts that belong to or represent a person such as

bull essays posters photographs videos artwork and other course-related assignments

bull volunteer experiences employment history and extracurricular activities

All of the above are ldquoproductsrdquo

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 7: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

But ePortfolios are also a ldquoprocessrdquo The process of generating new or deeper learning by reflecting on onersquos existing learning andor experiences

What is an ePortfolio

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 8: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

So an ePortfolio is both a product and a process

1 It presents the products of a learning experience bull Essays posters artwork and other assignments

2 It presents (and facilitates) the process of reflecting on that learning experience

bull This leads to new and deeper learning

What is an ePortfolio

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 9: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Why Document Learning with ePortfolios

bull New technologies pushing boundaries for learners ndash Globalized world information is everywhere

bull Increasing need for analysis and critical thinking skills ndash Students need to learn ways to assess the information

available

bull Need ways to help learners ldquomake connectionsrdquo and demonstrate their knowledge ndash Reflection and Action

bull New context requires documentation of outcomes ndash ePortfolios provide authentic evidence of quality

(formalinformal assessment of learning)

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 10: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Four Major Driving Forces

1Pedagogical change in HE- student-centred active learning student reflection development of meta-cognitive skills

2Influence of Digital communication technologies- student interest in creating digital self portraits

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 11: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Four Major Driving Forces

3Increased accountability- outcomes assessment- documenting and organizing student work and linking it to institutional or disciplinary competencies (UDLEs for example)

4 Increasing fluidity in employment and education- focus on integrative learning emphasis on experiential learning- lsquorepresent their learning and carry it with them as they move from one setting to another lsquo

Clark J amp Eynon B (2009) E-portfolios at 20-Surveying the Field

Peer Review 11(1) 18-23

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 12: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Examples of ePortfolio Implementations

Online first year Writing

Class size 320- 390

Providing structure - template

Introduction to students

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 13: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Examples of ePortfolio First Year Biology

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 14: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Different kinds of ePortfolios bull Developmental (also known as Assessment)

A record of things that the student has done over a period of time and may be directly tied to learner outcomes or rubrics

bull Reflective (also known as Learning) Includes personal reflection on the content and what it means for the studentrsquos development

bull Representational (also known as Showcase or Career) Shows the studentrsquos achievements in relation to particular work or developmental goals and is therefore selective -- ePortfolio California

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 15: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Developmental

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 16: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Reflective

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 17: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Representational

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 18: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Developmental ePortfolio

+

Reflective ePortfolio

+

Representational ePortfolio =

Integrative ePortfolio

Different kinds of ePortfolios

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 19: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Planning for Effective Implementation Six [+ One] Steps for Learner Engagement

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios are lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 20: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Eportfolio activity---30

builds on 2 main course themes ndash Homepage ndash Constraining Challenges (course theme) ndash Creative Explorations (course theme)

bull Each page includes 3 substantial pieces of your writing (cite academic readings engage ideas from in-class and on-line discussions revisit an online journal submission incorporating feedback to the initial entry)

bull Encourage use of music photos videos etc along with reason for including these

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 21: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Process within a course

bull Week 2 - Introduction to assignment and 2 hands-on sessions introducing students to eportfolio software Students encouraged to share their eportfolio

bull Technical Support available throughout term by arranging an appointment (in some terms wersquove had scheduled drop-in sessions)

bull Week 7- submit ePortfolio in progress- circulate to a team member for feedback ( provide a rubric- benefits for all)

bull Week 10- peer feedback due ( mark assigne for quality of FB)

bull Week 12- eportfolios due

bull Week 13 ndash presentation to class

Now this is 1 troubleshooting

session

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 22: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Transparency Clearly communicating the purpose and expected outcome to the students- helps students see the relevance This enhances students motivation and helps students connect their learning to other experiences[1] Intentionality - the experience should be coherent and educationally purposeful ndash

students spend lsquomeaningful time on taskrsquo [2]

Interaction ldquoThe research is clear that meaningful interaction between faculty and students play a large role in student learning outcomes ldquo [1] Encourage meaning interaction between peers and community partners [2]

Reflection ldquoinvolv[es] returning to experience attending to feelings and evaluating experiencerdquo [1] Reflection should occur throughout to help students make sense of their developing knowledge skills and understandings[2]

1 Alison Finley httpswwwyoutubecomwatchv=xXl_56TiRvEampfeature=player_embedded accessed through httpblogseloneducelhigh-quality-high-impact-practices

2 AACampU draft MAKING EXCELLENCE INCLUSIVE TOOLmdashINTENSITY DIMENSIONS OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES IN SEARCH OF HIGH INTENSITY HIGH IMPACT PRACTICES httpwwwaacuorgmeetingsgexinstitute2010documentsHighIntensityHIPsNarrativeChartandWorkingDesignpdf

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 23: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Activities 1 Group discussion- identifying stakeholders

identifying lsquoevidence of learningrsquo etc

2 Plan for implementation into your course ndash use the handout to get started

3 Review research and resources on Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

4 Review resouces on CTErsquos ePortfolio site httpsuwaterloocacentre-for-teaching-excellenceresourcesintegrative-learningeportfolios

5 Review learning theory

6 Review what students say

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 24: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Questions and Comments

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 25: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Planning for Effective Implementation

in your course

1 Introduce the Learning Portfolio Activity Early and Communicate Expectations

2 Give lsquoem Grades

3 Provide Feedback Early and Often

4 Respect Disciplinary Context

5 Provide Opportunities for Meaning Making

6 Recognize that ePortfolios may be lsquonewrsquo to students

+ Assess Impact

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 26: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

WORK ON YOUR COURSE SCENARIO

bull Use the handout to begin filling out information pertaining to your own course

bull Be sure to consider the prompts and be explicit about what will happen in your context (include evidenceexamples)

bull What resources will be required to support your learners (TA training student training time required to provide feedback provision of model answers or other examples etc )

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 27: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Defining Learning Outcomes

bull What learning outcomes are you currently implementing or considering for your learning portfolio activity

bull What types of learning do you want to capture and document

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 28: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Alignment in CourseProgram Design

Alignment of CourseProgram Outcomes and Methods

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 29: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Understanding Learners and Stakeholders

bull Who are we designing the learning experience for

bull What are their characteristics bull What technologies are they comfortable with bull What support will they need to create their

ePortfolios

bull How will your students benefit from the Learning Portfolio

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 30: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

What Difference does

ePortfolio Make

Sophisticated ePortfolio initiatives 1 Advance Student Learning amp Success 2 Make Student Learning Visible 3 Catalyze Institutional Change

See research on the Catalyst for Learning ePortfolio Resources and Researchrsquo httpc2lmcnrcorg

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 31: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

ePortfolios are a form of Personal Development Planning (PDP)

ldquoPersonal Development Planning is a structured and supported process undertaken by an individual to reflect on their own learning performance andor achievement and to plan for their personal educational and career developmentrdquo (Jackson 2001)

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 32: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Social constructivism A theory that says learning happens most effectivelyhellip

bull when a student constructs a system of knowledge for himself rather than simply having information presented to him

bull when it happens in a social context ndash that is when a student constructs knowledge through dialogue and interactions with others

Suggested Reading Batson T (2011) Situated learning A theoretical frame to guide transformational change using electronic portfolio technology International journal of ePortfolio 1(1) 107-114

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 33: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

The goals of Personal Development Planning

bull Critical self-reflection

bull Articulate learning achievements and competencies more explicitly

bull Become independent self-sufficient learners

bull Develop an awareness of the concept of lifelong learning

bull Be prepared for the process of continuous professional development in the professions commerce and industry

bull Make the most of extra-curricular activities

bull Enhance employability

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 34: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

bull ePortfolios are an opportunity and virtual space for a student to critically assess his or her academic work by reflecting on that work and by making connections between different courses and between academic work and other activities

bull ePortfolios ldquoare a way to generate learning as well as document learning -- Barbara Cambridge Co-Director of the InterNational Coalition for Electronic Portfolio Research

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 35: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Invisible learning 1 The intermediate steps that occur whenever a

student or any person is attempting to learn something or do something

2 ldquoAspects of learning that go beyond the cognitive to include the affective the personal and issues of identityrdquo httpacademiccommonsorgcommonsessaycapturing-visible-evidence-invisible-learning

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 36: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Digital storytelling

ldquoThe practice of combining narrative with digital content including images sound and video to create a short movie typically with a strong emotional componentrdquo

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 37: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Ownership and choice

ldquoWhen students perceive that they have choices in how to learn subject matter they are more engaged and motivated to move beyond simple information acquisition to trying to gain an understanding of the subjectrdquo httpwwwcjltcaindexphpcjltarticleview9791

What is the learning theory behind ePortfolios

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 38: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Institutional Benefits of ePortfolios

ePortfolios benefit institutions by providing evidence that program outcomes (competencies) are being met by graduates

ldquoThe ePortfolio is an ideal format for collecting evidence of student learning especially for those outcomes not amenable to nor appropriate for standardized measurementrdquo -- The Association of American Colleges and Universities

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 39: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Documenting Learning as a Requirement of What We Dohellip

Kenny and Desmarais 2011

Sample Learning Goals ndash Institutional (from the

Undergraduate Degree Level Expectations)

bull Review present and

interpret quantitative and qualitative information to develop lines of argument

bull Communicate information arguments and analyses accurately and reliably orally and in writing to a range of audiences

bull Demonstrate initiative and accountability in both personal and group contexts

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 40: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

bull In a lot of ways the professor marker can get to know me better in ways other than my writing such as the visuals I incorporated audio and videosrdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 41: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

ldquoThis was our

voicerdquo ldquoallowed us to show our uniqueness

and express ourselves in our own

way rather than a prototypical

essayrdquo

ldquothe e-portfolio helped me to articulate my

thoughts in a creative manner and demonstrate

course objectives that were personally

meaningful I think I was able to more so than

if I were to write an essay because I could

write about a variety of instances and include visualsrdquo

What Do Students Say

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 42: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

What Do Students Say

ldquoIt helped me

look at the

concepts in a new

way and get them

into my head

betterrdquordquo

ldquoA fun aspect of the

course that for me

was not created for

the sake of getting a

high mark but

instead for my own

satisfactionrdquo

ldquoIt gave me

the

opportunity to

visualize the

class in my

own wayrdquo

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 43: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

I was able to reflect on my past experiences

with organizations use my current research

as well as what I had learned from my current

placement to creatively express my opinions

and what I had learned

This is an

excellent

tool I will

use E-

portfolio to

enhance my

career profile

in the media

industry

Thank you

ldquoI was able to apply my learning and

recognize the impact I had on my

volunteer organizations What was also

great is I used the themes and examples

pointed out in my e-portfolio during a

job interview -and I got the job [The

eportfolio activities] have impacted the

way I think and interact in the workplacerdquo

What Do Students Say

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 44: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

ldquoAnother aspect that contributed to making this assignment so unique was the feedback that was received from my fellow classmates hellipThis not only helped me as I was receiving feedback on my e-portfolio but I also found it fascinating to look at others e-portfolios and realized the endless amount of approaches that one could take to creating their e-portfolio This also fostered an open mind to this new approach of creativity and it encouraged all of the students to explore it completelyrdquo

What Do Students Say About Feedback from Peers

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 45: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Key Take-Aways bull Clearly Defined Learning Outcomes

ndash ESSENTIAL for Success

bull Implementing ePortfolios an Iterative Process ndash ePortfolio Implementation Framework

bull Identify Stakeholders and Work with Them to Meet Needs ndash Important for buy-insupport

bull Pedagogy MUST Lead Technology ndash Itrsquos About Learning Not Tools

bull Start Small and Plan Ahead ndash You donrsquot need to change the whole campus today but you

do have to know where you are going

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 46: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

Select Resources Bass R (2012) Disrupting Ourselves The Problem of Learning in Higher Education Educause Review 47(2) n2 available at httpsneteducauseeduirlibrarypdfERM1221pdf Baxter-Magolda and Patricia King Learning Partnerships Theory and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship Sterling VA Stylus

2004 Cambridge D B Cambridge and K Yancey (eds) Electronic Portfolios 20 Emergent Research on Implementation and Impact Sterling VA

Stylus 2009 Cambridge Darren Eportfolios for Lifelong Learning and Assessment San Francisco Jossey-Bass 2010 Chen HL and T Penny Light Electronic Portfolios and Student Success Effectiveness Efficiency and Learning Washington Association of

American Colleges and Universities 2010 Huber M and P Hutchings Integrative Learning Mapping the Terrain Washington DC Association of American Colleges and Universities

2004 available at httpwwwcarnegiefoundationorgsitesdefaultfilespublicationselibrary_pdf_636pdf Kuh GD (2008) High-impact educational practices What They Are who Has Access to Them and Why They Matter Association of

American Colleges and Universitites Excerpt available at httpwwwaacuorgleaphipcfm Penny Light T Chen HL amp Ittelson JC (2011) Documenting learning with ePortfolios A guide for college instructors Jossey-Bass Rodgers Carol ldquoDefining Reflection Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinkingrdquo Teachers College Record 104 4 (June 2002) 842-

866 Yancey Kathleen Blake Reflection in the Writing Classroom Logan Utah Utah State University Press 1998

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 47: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

bull An ePortfolio platform allows you to create ldquochunksrdquo of content that you can easily pull into different ldquoviewsrdquo of your ePortfolio That is you can re-use the ldquochunksrdquo

bull An ePortfolio allows others to comment on the artifacts and reflections that it contains

How does an ePortfolio differ from a web page

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 48: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

bull Blogs are ldquoin the momentrdquo (like a newspaper) whereas ePortfolios are more retrospective (like an annual report)

bull Blogs grow and grow that is old blog postings are not removed In contrast an ePortfolio is trimmed and pruned of old artifacts and reflections as new ones arise

How does an ePortfolio differ from a blog

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System

Page 49: ePortfolios · Why Document Learning with ePortfolios? •New technologies pushing boundaries for learners –Globalized world, information is everywhere •Increasing need for analysis

bull Ownership bull An LMS is ldquoownedrdquo by the university an

ePortfolio is (or at least can be) owned by the student

bull Control bull The design appearance and layout of a

LMS is controlled by the instructor with an ePortfolio those aspects are more easily controlled by the student

How does an ePortfolio differ from a Learning Management System