epithelial tissue exercise–i(4) glandular epithelium 5 3 . inner line of vagina is composed of...

Biology

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EPITHELIAL TISSUE EXERCISE–I1 . Pseudostratified epithelium is present in :-

(1) Nephron & Neuron

(2) Larynx & Pharynx

(3) Trachea & Bronchi

(4) Urinary Bladder & Intestine

2 . Transitional Epithelium is found in :-

(1) Renal pelvis & Ureter

(2) Urinary bladder

(3) Upper part of male urethra

(4) All of above

3 . Columnar Epithelium with microvilli or Brush Bor-der is present in :-

(1) Gall Bladder (2) Stomach

(3) Appendix (4) Pharynx

4 . Stratified squamous epithelium found in :-

(1) Buccal cavity (2) Stomach

(3) Intestine (4) Spleen

5 . The internal lining of blood vessels is called as :-

(1) Mesothelium

(2) Endothelium

(3) Pavement Epithelium

(4) Stratified Epithelium

6 . Which of the following tissue covers moist surfaceof buccal cavity and pharynx?

(1) Cuboidal epithelium

(2) Columnar epithelium

(3) Transitional epithelium

(4) Compound epithelium

7 . Term tissue is coined by (for animal anatomy) :-

(1) Bichat (2) Mayer

(3) Malpighi (4) Hertwig

8 . Non keratinised stratified squamous epithelium isfound in :-

(1) Skin (2) Stomach

(3) Oesophagus (4) Intestine

9 . Epithelial lining of cornea is composed of :-

(1) Startified squamous nonkeratinised

(2) Transitional

(3) Simple cuboidal

(4) Simple squamous

1 0 . Epithelial tissue origined from :-

(1) Ectoderm

(2) Endoderm

(3) Mesoderm

(4) All of above

1 1 . Basement membrane is composed of :-

(1) Hyaluronic Acid + glycoproteins

(2) Only mucopoly sacharides

(3) Endodermal cells

(4) Epidermal cells

1 2 . Inner lining of gut, stomach & liver is made up of :-

(1) Simple squamous

(2) Simple cuboidal

(3) Simple columnar

(4) Pseudo stratified epithelium.

1 3 . Epithelial tissue with thin flat cells appearing likepacked tiles occurs on :- [AIPMT - 94]

(1) Inner lining of intestine

(2) Inner lining of stomach

(3) Inner lining of fallopian tubes

(4) Outer surface of Intestine

1 4 . Compound squamous epithelium occurs in :-

(1) Stomach (2) Phaynx

(3) Intestine (4) Trachea

1 5 . Cells of Peritoneum comprise :-

(1) Ciliated Epithelium

(2) Glandular Epthelium

(3) Columnar Epithelium

(4) Squamous Epithelium

1 6 . Find out the incorrect match :-

A – Ciliated – Bronchioles and

epithelium Fallopian tubes

B – Compound – ducts of salivary

epithelium glands

C – Dense regular – tendons and

connective tissue ligaments

D – Areolar tissue – present in the skin

(1) A & C (2) B & C

(3) A & D (4) Only D

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1 7 . Germinal Epithelium of ovary is formed of :-



(3) Cuboidal Epithelium


1 8 . Epidermis of skin of vertebrates comprises :-

(1) Simple Epithelium


(3) Transitional Epithelium


1 9 . Inner lining of Blood vessels and heart is tesselletedEpithelium. Which is :-

(1) Simple squamous due to wavy appearance(2) Simple squamous due to tile like appearance(3) Simple cuboidal due to wavy appearance

(4) Simple columnar Epithelium2 0 . Lining of larynx is :-

(1) Stratified ciliated columnar Epithelium

(2) Stratified squamous Epithelium(2) Stratified cuboidal Epithelium(4) Stratified columnar Epithelium

2 1 . Olfactory Epithelium (Scheneidarian membrane) iscomposed of :-(1) Neuro sensory Epithelium

(2) Simple sq. Epithelium(3) Simple cuboidal(4) Germinal Epithelium

2 2 . Basement membrane is absent in :-(1) Transitional Epithelium(2) Sq. Epithelium

(3) Columnar Epithelium(4) Simple cuboidal Epithelium

2 3 . Stretchable & Water proof Epithelium :-

(1) Simple cuboidal(2) Simple squamous(3) Simple Columnar

(4) Transitional2 4 . Mesothelium is :-

(1) Lining of coelom which originated from meso-derm

(2) Lining of coelom which originated from ectoderm(3) Lining of heart which originated from Endoderm

(4) Lining of heart which originated from Mesoderm

2 5 . Lining of brain ventricle & central canal of spinalcord is called as:-

(1) Ependyma (2) Endothelium(3) Mesothelium (4) Neurosensory

2 6 . This epithelium is made up of a single thin layer offlattened cells and is involved in diffusion, it is foundin :-(1) Walls of blood vessels

(2) Ducts of glands(3) Tubular parts of nephrons(4) All of these

2 7 . Exoskeleton originated form (Eg feathers, nail,horn, hoofs) :-(1) Connective tissue proper

(2) Epithelium tissue(3) Skeletal tissue(4) Vascular tissue

2 8 . Stereocilia present in :-

(1) Epididymis

(2) Seminalvesicle

(3) Ureter

(4) Kidney

2 9 . Germinative layer of Keratinized st. sq. Epithelium :-

(1) Cuboidal (2) Squamous

(3) Pseudo stratified (4) Transitional

3 0 . Mucus cells (Goblet cells) :-

(1) Unicellular gland

(2) Multicellular glands

(3) Endocrine glands

(4) Parietal cells of gastric glands

3 1 . Sweat glands are :-

(1) Merocrine (2) Endocrine

(3) Holocrine (4) None

3 2 . Active Mammary glands are :-

(1) Compound tubulo alveolar

(2) Coupound tubular

(3) Compound Alveolar

(4) Simple alveolar

3 3 . Sebacious glands are :-

(1) Compound tubuloalveolar

(2) Compound tubular

(3) Compound alveolar

(4) Simple branched Alveolar

Biology

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3 4 . In structure Sweat glands are :-

(1) Simple Aveolar

(2) Simple tubular

(3) Simple coiled tubular

(4) Compound Alveolar

3 5 . Ependyma is :-

(1) Ciliated pseudostra tified columnar

(2) Ciliated columnar

(3) Ciliated cubical epithelium

(4) Non Ciliated Columnar

3 6 . Pigmented Epithelium is found in :-

(1) Iris (2) Retina

(3) Choroid (4) Cornea

3 7 . Stratified squamous Epithelium :-

(1) Outer most layer squamous & Inner most is cuboidal

(2) Outer most layer cuboidal & Inner most issquamous

(3) Outer most layer columnar & Inner most is cuboidal

(4) Outer most layer cuboidal & Inner most is columar

3 8 . Lining of blood vessel and air sacs of lungs are madeup of :-

(1) Pavement Epithelium



(4) Pseudo stratified Epithelium

3 9 . Lining of uterus (Endometrium) is :-

(1) St. squamous (2) Simple squamous

(3) Ciliated columnar (4) Ciliated Pseudostratified

4 0 . In Transitional Epithelium :-

(1) Inner most layer is Cuboidal rest-on underlyingconnective tissue

(2) Inner most layer is Columnar rest-on underlyingconnective tissue

(3) Inner most layer is Pearshaped rest-on Base-ment membrane.

(4) Inner most layer is umbrella shaped rest on un-derlying Basement membrane.

4 1 . Lining of sebaceous duct is composed of :-

(1) Cuboidal stratified Epithelium

(2) Startified squamous

(3) Simple columnar

(4) Simple squamous

4 2 . Gap junctions :-

(1) help to stop substances from leaking across atissue.

(2) perform cementing to keep neighbouring cellstogether

(3) provide stretchability to the epithelium

(4) facilitate the cells to communicate with each otherby connecting the cytoplasm of adjoining cells.

4 3 . Desmosomes :-

(1) Connect the Epithelial cells

(2) Types of lysosomes

(3) Granules of muscle fibres

(4) Found in Bone

4 4 . Choroid of eye lined by :-



(3) Ciliated Epithelium


4 5 . Ciliated Epithelium found in :-

(1) Oviduct (2) Trachea

(3) Uterus (4) All of above

4 6 . Brush border Epithelium (Microvilli containing) found in:-

(1) PCT (2) Loop of henle

(3) Collecting duct (4) Bowman's capsule

4 7 . Epithelium of Retina & Thyoroid is made up ofwhich type of cells :-

(1) Sq. + Cuboidal

(2) Columnar + Cuboidal

(3) Columnar + squamous

(4) Only Cuboidal

4 8 . Characteristic of simple epithelium is :–

(1) They are arranged in discrminately

(2) They make a definite layer

(3) Continue to devide and help in organ function

(4) None4 9 . Who is father of microscopic anatomy :-

(1) Bichat (2) Reyush

(3) Malpighi (4) Hartwig

5 0 . Tessleted epithelium is present in:-

(1) Ependymal membrane

(2) Endothelium

(3) Shnederian membrane

(4) Alveoli of lungs

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5 1 . Basement membrane of epithelium tissue iscomposed of:-

(1) Lypoprotein

(2) Polypeptide

(3) Mucopolysaccharide

(4) Mucopolysaccharide and glycoprotein

5 2 . Germinal epithelium is composed of :-

(1) Cubodial epithelium

(2) Columner epithelium

(3) Squamous epithelium

(4) Glandular epithelium

5 3 . Inner line of vagina is composed of :-

(1) Stratified ciliated columner epithelium


(3) Simple squamous epithelium

(4) Stratified squamous epithelium

5 4 . Secretory part of sweat gland is composed of :-


(2) Columner epithelium

(3) Pseudostratified epithelium

(4) Squamous epithelium

5 5 . Glands of vertibrates are originated from :-

(1) Ectodermal (2) Endodermal

(3) Mesodermal (4) All the above

5 6 . Select the false statement with respect to epithelialtissue.

(1) It has a free surface

(2) It faces body fluids sometimes

(3) It faces the external environment sometimes

(4) it sometimes forms middle structure part oforgans

5 7 . Cutaneous gland of frog are :-

(1) Tubular (2) Simple Alveolar

(3) Compound alveolar (4) Compound tubular

5 8 . Inner lining of blood vessel is composed of :-

(1) Pseudostratified Epi. (2) Simple cubodial epi.

(3) Simple squamous epi. (4) Ciliated columnar epi.

5 9 . Gall bladder lined by :-

(1) Simple columner epi.

(2) Stratified columner epi.

(3) Brush border columner epi.

(4) Brush border cuboidal epi.

6 0 . Which one is a apocrine gland :-

(1) Sebaceous gland (2) Mammary gland

(3) Goblet cell (4) Parotid gland

6 1 . Inner lining of stomach, rectum and colon is made of:-

(1) Simple squamous epi. (2) Simple cuboidal epi.

(3) Simple columner epi. (4) Pseudostratified epi.

6 2 . The correct statement with respect to epithelialtissue is :-

A – cells are compactly packed

B – cells have no intercellular matrix

C – cells have little intracellular material

D – it is single or multilayered

(1) A & D (2) B & C

(3) A, C & D (4) All of these

6 3 . Wall of Bowman's capsule in nephron is made up of :-

(1) Cuboidal epi. (2) Columner epi.

(3) Squamous epi. (4) Glandular epi.

6 4 . Lining of salivary glands is made up of :-

(1) St. Squamous epi. (2) St. Cuboidal epi.

(3) St. columner epi. (4) Transitional epi.

6 5 . Secretory duct of mammary gland is composed of:-

(1) St. cuboidal epithelium

(2) St. columnar epithelium

(3) St. squamous epithelium

(4) Pseudostratified epithelium

6 6 . Which of the following is made up of cube like cells?

(1) Epithelium of fallopian tubes

(2) Epithelium of PCT

(3) Epithelium of stomach

(4) Epithelium of alveoli

6 7 . Sweat gland of human being are originated from:-

(1) Ectoderm (2) Mesoderm

(3) Endoderm (4) All the above

6 8 . Mesothelium or Peritoneum is originated from:-

(1) Ectoderm (2) Endoderm

(3) Ectomesoderm (4) Mesoderm

6 9 . Vesicles or acini of thyroid gland is composed of:-

(1) Simple squamous epi. (2) Simple cuboidal epi.

(3) St. squamous epi (4) St. cuboidal epi.

7 0 . Compound tubulo alveolar gland is:-

(1) Parotid gland (2) Bruner's gland

(3) Submandibular gland (4) Sebaceous gland

Biology

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ANSWER KEY EXERCISE–IQ. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0

A. 3 4 1 1 2 4 1 3 1 4 1 3 4 2 4 4 3 2 1 1Q. 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 4 0

A. 1 1 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 3 1Q. 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 6 0

A. 1 4 1 1 4 1 4 2 3 2 4 1 4 1 4 4 2 3 3 2Q. 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 7 0 7 1 7 2 7 3 7 4 7 5 7 6 7 7 7 8 7 9 8 0

A. 3 3 3 2 1 2 1 4 2 1 3 2 1 3 4 4 3 1 3 3Q. 8 1 8 2 8 3 8 4

A. 4 4 2 2

7 1 . Which gland secretes chemical by simple difusion:-

(1) Apocrine gland (2) Holocrine gland

(3) Merocrine gland (4) None

7 2 . Compound squamous epithelium occurs in

[BHU 1995]

(1) Stomach (2) Pharynx

(3) Intestine (4) Trachea.

7 3 . Epithelial tissue is [MP PMT 1995]

(1) Protective covering

(2) Reproductive structure

(3) Nerve cells

(4) Corpuscles.

7 4 . Epithelium of bronchioles is [MP PMT 1996]

(1) Simple cuboidal

(2) Pseudostratified columnar

(3) Simple squamous

(4) Pseudostratified sensory

7 5 . Stratified and nonkeratinised squamous epitheliumoccurs in [AIPMT 1996]

(1) Epidermis of skin (2) Vagina and cervix

(3) Buccal cavity (4) Both 2 and 3.

7 6 . Basement membrane is formed of [AIPMT 1997]

(1) Epidermal cells

(2) Endodermal cells

(3) Both 1 and 2

(4) None of the above but present below epithelialcells.

7 7 . Gastric glands are [RPMT 1998]

(1) Simple tubular (2) Simple coiled tubular

(3) Branched tubular (4) Compound tubular

7 8 . Regeneration after injury is absent in[RPMT 1998]

(1) Nervous tissue (2) Skin epidermis

(3) Tendon (4) Smooth muscles.

7 9 . Brush border epithelium occurs in [CPMT 1999]

(1) Trachea (2) Stomach

(3) Small intestine (4) Fallopian tube.

8 0 . Adjacent epithelial cells are held together by meansof [AFMC 1999]

(1) Liposomes

(2) Glyoxisomes/glyoxysomes

(3) Desmosomes

(4) Microsomes.

8 1 . Vertebrate salivary glands and exocrine part ofpancreas are [BHU 1999]

(1) Apocrine (2) Holocrine

(3) Epicrine (4) Merocrine

8 2 . Simple epithelium is made of [AIPMT 2000]

(1) Noncellular layer of hyaluronic acid

(2) Actively dividing cells

(3) Loosely arranged cells

(4) Compactly packed single layer of cells.

8 3 . Sebaceous glands are [CPMT 2000]

(1) Apocrine (2) Holocrine

(3) Mesocrine (4) Eccrine.

8 4 . Characteristic of epithelial tissues is

(1) Never produce glands [Karnataka 2001]

(2) Cells can undergo rapid divisions

(3) Abundant vasularisation

(4) Large intercellular spaces.

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CONNECTIVE TISSUE EXERCISE–II1 . Longitudinal channels of Bone called :-

(1) Haversian canal

(2) Volkmann's canals

(3) Narrow cavity

(4) Lacunae

2 . Glass like cartilage is :-

(1) Hyaline cartilage (2) Fibro cartilage

(3) Calcified cartilage (4) Elastic cartilage

3 . Volkmann's canal Inter connect :-

(1) Bone marrow

(2) 3rd & 4th ventricle of Brain

(3) Central canals & 4th ventricle

(4) Haversian canals

4 . Muscles are connected to Bone by means of :-

(1) Cartilage (2) Ligaments

(3) Tendon (4) Adipose tissue

5 . Our heart consists of :-

(i) Epithelial tissue (ii) Connective tissue

(iii) Muscular tissue (iv) Neural tissue

(1) Only ii (2) i & iii only

(3) ii, iii & iv only (4) All of these

6 . Formation of cartilagenous Bone involves :-

(1) Deposition of Bony matter by osteoblasts &Reabsorption by chondrioclasts

(2) Deposition of Bony matter by osteoblast only

(3) Deposition of Bony matter by osteoclasts & Rea-bsorption by chondrioblast

(4) None of above

7 . Major Inorganic components of Bone :-

(1) Calcium phosphate

(2) Calcium carbonate

(3) Sodium hydroxide

(4) Potassium hydroxide

8 . Supportive connective tissue means :-

(1) Tendon (2) Cartilage & Bone

(3) Ligaments (4) Blood & Lymph

9 . Inter vertebral disc are composed of :-

(1) Hyaline cartilage

(2) Elastic cartilage

(3) White fibrous cartilage

(4) None of above

1 0 . Hyaline cartilage found in :-

(1) Santorini of larynx

(2) Tracheal Rings

(3) Epiglottis

(4) Eustachian tubes

1 1 . Strongest cartilage is :-

(1) White fibrous cartilage (2) Elastic cartilage

(3) Hyaline cartilage (4) None

1 2 . Epiglottis is composed of :-

(1) Hyaline cartilage (2) Calcified cartilage

(3) Both (4) Elastic cartilage

1 3 . Calcified cartilage found in :-

(1) Pubis of frog

(2) Diaphysis (shaft of long Bone)

(3) Articular surface of long Bone

(4) None

1 4 . Eustachian tube is supported by :-


(2) White fibros cartilage

(3) Calcified cartilage

(4) Hyaline cartilage

1 5 . Decalcified Bone is :-

(1) Bone with organic matter

(2) Bone with Inorganic matter

(3) Bone without living cells

(4) Bone without peristomium

1 6 . Dried bone possesses (After burn) :-

(1) Matrix lacunae, canaliculi, canals & marrowcavity

(2) Living Cells osteocytes

(3) Only minerals

(4) Only osteocyte & matrix

1 7 . Femur & Humerus are :-

(1) Membranous Bone (2) Investing Bone

(3) Cartilagenous Bone (4) Sesamoid Bone

1 8 . Pattela is largest :-

(1) Membranous Bone (Develop in dermis)

(2) Cartilage Bone (Replacing Bone)

(3) Heterotypic Bone (Visceral Bone)

(4) Sesamoid Bone (Develop in Tendon)

Biology

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1 9 . Epiphysis & Diaphysis of bone is :-

(1) End and shaft of long bone respectiveily

(2) Shaft & end of long bone respectivily

(3) Head & neck of long bone

(4) Spongy bone only

2 0 . Clavicle is :-

(1) Membrane bone

(2) Cartilage bone

(3) Visceral bone

(4) Sesamoid bone

2 1 . Haversian system is feature of :-

(1) Amphibian Bones

(2) Reptiles Bone

(3) Pneumatic Bone

(4) Mammalian Bone

2 2 . Bone desolving cells :-

(1) Osteoblast (2) Osteocyte

(3) Osteoclast (4) Fibroblast

2 3 . Haversian canal contain :-

(1) Blood vessels & Nerves

(2) Blood vessels only

(3) Lymphatic only

(4) Connective tissue only2 4 . All the following cells produces collagen except :-

(1) Osteoblast(2) Chondroblast(3) Fibro blast(4) Mast cells

2 5 . Perichondrium is :-(1) Adipose tissue(2) White fibrous connective tissue(3) Yellow elastic tissue(4) Areolar connective tissue

2 6 . Alveoli has :-(1) Yellow fibrous connective tissue(2) White fibrous connective tissue(3) Areolar connective tissue(4) Adipose connective tissue

2 7 . Wharton jelly in umblical cord is :-(1) Mucoid connective tissue(2) Reticular connective tissue(3) Areolar connective tissue(4) Adipose connective tissue

2 8 . Vitreous humour is :-(1) Reticular(2) Areolar(3) Adipose(4) Mucoid connective tissue

2 9 . Brown adipose cells contain :-(1) Only one fat globule(2) More than one fat globules(3) Without fat-globules(4) Central nucleus with Peripheral fat globules

3 0 . Fibro blast secretes :-(1) Matrix (2) Fibres(3) Both (4) Cells

3 1 . Histeocytes destroy bacteria by :-(1) Phagocytosis(2) Produces Antitoxins(3) Produces antibodies(4) Produces antigen

3 2 . Scavanger cells of alveoli called :-(1) Melanophage(2) Monocytes / Macrophage(3) Dust cell(4) Microglial cell

3 3 . Plasma cell is :-

(1) Modified B - lymphocytes of blood

(2) Produces antigen

(3) Produce Heparin, Histamine, serotonin

(4) Produces matrix & Fibres

3 4 . Mast cell secret :-

(1) Anticoagulant : Heparin

(2) Vasodilator : Histamine

(3) Vaso constrictor : Serotonin

(4) All of the above

3 5 . Cells of connective tissue produces by :-

(1) Fibroblast

(2) Mast cell

(3) Plasma cell

(4) Mesenchymal cells

3 6 . Neuroglia is :-

(1) Connective tissue of liver

(2) Connective tissue of spleen

(3) Connective tissue of brain

(4) Connective tissue of Thyroid

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3 7 . Yellow , white & Reticular fibres made up of protien

(1) Elastin , Reticulin , Collagen, respectively

(2) Reticulin , Elastin, Collegen , respectively

(3) Collagen , Elastin , Reticulin protien

(4) Elastin , Collagen, Reticulin protien

3 8 . Yellows & White fibres occurs as :-

(1) Singly & Bundles respectively

(2) Single only

(3) Bundles only

(4) Network forms

3 9 . Matrix of cartilage produced by :-

(1) Chondrocytes (2) Chondro clasts

(3) Osteocytes (4) Histiocytes

4 0 . Which of following is lack of blood supply :-

(1) Bone (2) Cartilage

(3) Connective tissue (4) None

4 1 . In Hyaline cartilage matrix is :-

(1) Granular (2) Transparent

(3) Agranular (4) Semi transparent

4 2 . Pigmented connective tissue present in :-

(1) Iris (2) Choroid

(3) Frog's Skin (Dermis) (4) All of above

4 3 . Sprain of body is due to pulling of :-

(1) Muscles (2) Ligaments

(3) Tendon (4) Nerves

4 4 . Haversian canal occur in :-

(1) Humerus (2) Pubis

(3) Scapula (4) Clavicles

4 5 . Protein present in cartilage & bone :-

(1) Chondrin & ossein respectively

(2) Chondrotin sulphate

(3) Cartilagein

(4) None

4 6 . All the plasma proteins are synthesized in liver-globulin which is synthesized in :-

(1) Kidney

(2) Lungs

(3) Lymphoid - organ

(4) All

4 7 . Which of the following is most abundant in blood.

(1) RBC (2) WBC

(3) Platelets (4) All are equal

4 8 . The normal Albumin / Globulin ratio in blood is :-

(1) 2 : 1 (2) 1 : 2

(3) 1 : 4 (4) 1 : 5

4 9 . Sex chromatin present in :-

(1) Drum stick like in lobe of Neutrophil

(2) Drum stick like in lobe of Basophil

(3) Drum stick like in lobe of Eosinophil

(4) Drum stick like in lobe of limphocyte

5 0 . Eosinophilia is caused by :-

(1) Teniasis (2) Ascariaris

(3) Hay fever (4) All of above

5 1 . Blood group Antigen are :-

(1) Found in Hb molecule

(2) Found in Plasma protien

(3) Found on RBC

(4) None

5 2 . Adult Hb has chain :-

(1) 2 , 2 (2) 2 , 2

(3) 2 , 2 (4) 4 5 3 . Hb F (Foetal Hb) has chain :-

(1) 2 , 2 (2) 2 , 2

(3) 2 , 2 (4) 4 5 4 . Life span of platelets is :-

(1) 4 days (2) 9 - 12 days

(3) 20 - 30 days (4) 90 days5 5 . Haematocrit is ratio of :-

(1) WBC to plasma(2) Platelet to plasma(3) Blood cells to plasma(4) RBC to plasma

5 6 . Max. concentration of Hb normally found in RBC :-(1) 3% (2) 10%

(3) 36% (4) 46%5 7 . In DLC neutrophil found as :-

(1) 0 -2% (2) 2 - 8%(3) 25% (4) 65%

5 8 . Critical count of Platelet is :-(1) 40,000/mm3 (2) 1 lac /mm3

(3) 2 lac /mm3 (4) 4 lac /mm3

5 9 . Mature RBC contains :-

(1) Enzymes of TCA cycle (2) Glycolytic enzyme(3) Enzymes of Kreb cycle (4) All of above

Biology

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6 0 . Blood colloidal osmotic pressure mainly maintaintedby which plasma protein :-(1) Globulin (2) Albumin

(3) Fibrinogen (4) Prothombin6 1 . Mammalian RBC are :-

(1) Biconcave, circular , non Nucleated(2) Biconcave, Nucleated(3) Oval Nucleated(4) None

6 2 . Globin protein of blood plasma mainly involved inthe :-(1) Clotting (2) Osmotic balance(3) Defence mechanism (4) None

6 3 . Mature mammalian RBC does not contain :-(1) Membrane bounded cell organelles(2) Carbonic anhydrase(3) Haemoglobin(4) Enzyme of glycolyte pathway

6 4 . Cu containing respiratory pigment is :-

(1) Haemoglobin (2) Haemocyanin

(3) Chlorocruorin (4) All the above

6 5 . Persons with _____ and ______ blood group arecalled universal recepitents & universal donors re-spectively :-

(1) AB–, O+ (2) O+, AB–

(3) O–, AB+ (4) AB+, O–

6 6 . ABO blood grouping is based on :-

(1) Surface antibodies on RBC.

(2) Surface antigen on WBC.

(3) Surface antigen on RBC.

(4) Plasma antigens.

6 7 . Which leucocyte has bean shaped nucleus :-

(1) Basophil (2) Monocyte

(3) Neutrophil (4) Lymphocyte

6 8 . Haemoconia is :-

(1) Minute bits of dis-integrated blood cells

(2) Minute bits of dis integrated WBC

(3) Minute bits of dis-integrated RBC

(4) Minute bits of dis integrated plate lets

6 9 . Smallest blood cells :-

(1) RBC (2) WBC

(3) Platelets (4) None

7 0 . In leukaemia (Blood cancer) leucocyte count :-

(1) > 1 lac (2) < 10,000

(3) 10 - 20,000 (4) None

7 1 . Blood clotting requires :-

(1) Na+ + K+

(2) Na+ + Protbrombin

(3) Na+ + Thromboplastin

(4) Ca++ + Thromboplastin

7 2 . Red cell count is carried out by :-

(1) Haemocytometer (2) Haemoglobinometer

(3) Electro cardiogram (4) Sphigmomenometer

7 3 . Lymph differ from blood in possessing :-(1) Only WBC(2) More RBC & WBC(3) More RBC & few WBC(4) More WBC & few RBC

7 4 . Blood platelets found in :-(1) Pisces (2) Reptiles(3) Birds (4) Mammals

7 5 . Diapedesis means :-(1) Formation of WBC(2) Formation of RBC(3) Process by lymphocyte squeeze through thincapiliary wall(4) Movement of food in gut

7 6 . Respiratory pigment Fe containing but red incolour :-(1) Haemocyanin (Molluscas)(2) Haemoglobin (most vertebrates)(3) Chlorocruorin (Some annelids)

(4) None7 7 . Blood clot is mainly due to :-

(1) Fibrin + Corpuscles(2) Heparin + Corpuscles(3) Plasma + Thrombocytes(4) Plasma + RBC

7 8 . Which of following act as middleman :-(1) WBC (2) Lymph

(3) Plasma (4) Blood7 9 . Process by which blood cells are formed in bone

marrow :-(1) Haemopoesis (2) Haemolysis(3) Thrombopoesis (4) Erythroblastosis

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8 0 . Largest leucocytes :-(1) Neutrophil (2) Basophil(3) Monocyte (4) Lympocyte

8 1 . Content of haemoglobin / 100 ml of Blood :-

(1) 15 gm (2) 20 gm(3) 10 gm (4) 5 gm

8 2 . Micropolice man of blood :-(1) Neutrophil (2) Basophil(3) Eosinophil (4) Lymphocyte

8 3 . Macropolice man of blood :-(1) Neutrophil (2) Basophil(3) Monocyte (4) Lymphocyte

8 4 . % of daily destruction of RBC :-(1) 1% (2) 5% (3) 10% (4) 20%

8 5 . Which of following has least consistancy is shape :-(1) RBC (2) WBC(3) Mast cell (4) Bone cells

8 6 . Feature of pernicious anaemia is :-

(1) Size of RBC

(2) Deficiancy of vit. B in body(3) Delay in maturation of erythroblasts(4) ALL

8 7 . Ratio WBC / RBC in human blood :-(1) 1 : 100 (2) 1 : 200(3) 500 : 1 (4) 1 : 500

8 8 . In comparasion to WBC, RBC have :-

(1) Antigen (Agglutinogen) surface of RBC(2) Carbonic anhydrase(3) Donnan's membrane(4) All of above

8 9 . One is more in lymph than blood :-(1) RBC (2) Nutrients (3) Lipids (4) Oxygen

9 0 . Presence of RBC in urine called :-(1) Proteinura (2) Haematuria

(3) Alkaptouria (4) Uraemia9 1 . Serum is :-

(1) Blood - Blood cells(2) Plasma - Fibrinogen(3) Blood - Plasma(4) Blood - RBC

9 2 . Blood bank of body is :-(1) Liver (2) Spleen(3) Heart (4) Bone marrow

9 3 . Worn out RBC are destroyed by :-(1) Kupffer's cells (2) Bone cells(3) Mast cells (4) None

9 4 . Blood is differ from real connective tissue :-(1) Plasma of blood is not entirely secreted by blood

cells(2) Blood corpucles are not formed in blood(3) Fibres are absent in blood(4) All of above

9 5 . HbA2 is composed of :-

(1) 2 2 (2) 2 2

(3) 2 2 (4) 2 2

9 6 . Spleen & thymus are haemopoitic for (in adult) :-(1) RBC (2) WBC(3) Platelets (4) All of above

9 7 . Ist site of haemopoesis :-(1) Bone narrow (2) Spleen(3) Liver (4) Yolksac

9 8 . Which of the following interact with skeletal musclesto bring about movement :-(1) Bone (2) Cartilage(3) Areolar tissue (4) None

9 9 . What happens if Bone of Frog is kept in dil. HCl :–[CPMT–2000]

(1) Will become flexible (2) Will turn black(3) Will break in pieces (4) Will shrinke

1 0 0 . Which statement is true for WBC :–(1) Non nucleted [CPMT–2000]

(2) In deficiency cancer is caused(3) Manufactured in thymus(4) Can squeeze through blood capillaries

1 0 1 . Proteoglycan in cartilages which is part of polysac-charide :– [CPMT-2000](1) Condriotin (2) Cassin(3) Ossien (4) Cartilegen

1 0 2 . During injury mast cell secrete:-(1) Histamine (2) Hirudin(3) Heparin (4) Serotonin

1 0 3 . Ligaments are made up of :-(1) Only white fiber(2) Yellow fiber and white fiber(3) Yellow fiber and muscle fiber(4) White fiber & muscle fiber

1 0 4 . Which type of cell is known as cart wheel cell :-

(1) Mast cell (2) Plasma cell

(3) Reticular cell (4) Adipose cell

Biology

11

1 0 5 . Fiber free matrix present in :-

(1) Tendons (2) Ligament

(3) Lymph (4) Cartilage

1 0 6 . Which type of connective tissue present in the wallof bronchiols :-

(1) White fibrous C.T. (2) Areolar C. T.

(3) Yellow fibrous C. T. (4) Reticular C. T.

1 0 7 . Macrophages of spleen are :-

(1) Microgleal cell (2) Dust cell

(3) Reticular cell (4) Monocyte cell

1 0 8 . Hypodermis of Human skin is composed of :-

(1) Mucoid C. T. (2) Adipose C. T.

(3) Areolar C. T. (4) Pigmented C. T.

1 0 9 . Skeletal tissue originated from which embryonicgerminal layer :-

(1) Ectoderm (2) Mesoderm

(3) Endoderm (4) All the above

1 1 0 . Scavanger cell of connective tissue proper is calledas-

(1) Fibroblast cell (2) Mast cell

(3) Mesenchymal cell (4) Macrophages

1 1 1 . Septa which connect skin with underlaying muscleare made up of :-

(1) Epithelium tissue (2) Yellow fibrous C. T.

(3) Adipose C. T. (4) Areolar C. T.

1 1 2 . Which protein is present in largest amount in humanbody :-

(1) Collagen (2) Elastin

(3) Albumin (4) Keratin

1 1 3 . Endoesteum is composed of :-

(1) White fibrous C. T. (2) Reticular C. T.

(3) Yellow fibrous C. T. (4) Areolar C. T.

1 1 4 . Matrix of connective tissue proper is secreted by-

(1) Mast cell (2) Fibroblast cell

(3) Fibrocyte cell (4) All the above

1 1 5 . Yellow fibers are present in :-

(1) Arrange in bundles

(2) Singly and branched

(3) Singly and unbranched

(4) Unbranched & arrange in bundles

1 1 6 . Arzygophill fibers are present in :-(1) In spleen (2) In tendons(3) In ligament (4) In blood vessel

1 1 7 . Strongest ligament of human body is :-(1) Ligamentum fleva(2) Iliofemoral Ligament(3) Ligamentum nuchae

(4) Ligamentum arteriosis1 1 8 . Which WBC has maximum lobs of nucleus :–

(1) Neutrophil (2) Acidophil

(3) Basophil (4) Lymphocyte

1 1 9 . The covering of articular cartilage is made up of :–

(1) Areolar C.T.

(2) Yellow fibrous C.T.(3) White fibrous C.T.

(4) Reticular C.T.1 2 0 . Maximum cartilage of larynx are the example of –

(1) Calcified cartilage (2) Elastic cartilage

(3) White fibro cartilage (4) Hyaline cartilage

1 2 1 . Which of the following are specialised connectivetissue :-

(1) Cartilage (2) Bone

(3) Blood (4) All

1 2 2 . Blood cells are produced by Bone marrow in :-

(1) All bones (2) Some bones

(3) Most of the bones (4) None1 2 3 . Which WBC has maximum life span :–

(1) Basophil (2) Monocyte(3) Acidophil (4) Neutrophil

1 2 4 . Protoplasmic process of osteocytes are present in

(1) Central canal (2) Volkman canal

(3) Haversion canal (4) Caneliculi1 2 5 . Condrin is composed of :–

(1) Condrotin– 6–sulphate and osine

(2) MAG and GA(3) Condrotin– 6–sulphate and hyluronic acid(4) Condrotin– 6–sulphate and condrocyte)

1 2 6 . Dorsal surface of nasal chember is made up of whichbone :–

(1) Nasal (2) Ethmoid

(3) Maxilla (4) Vomer1 2 7 . Histiocyte of brain is :–

(1) Reticular cell (2) Microgleal cell(3) Hessel's glanule (4) Monocyte

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1 2 8 . Blood cells :–(1) Divide by mitotic division(2) Divide by meiotic division(3) Divide amitotically(4) Do not divide

1 2 9 . A reduction in platelets number causes(1) Clotting disorder (2) Immuno disorder(3) Digestive disorder (4) Respiratory disorder

1 3 0 . Most of the cells present in areolar connective tissueare :–(1) Mast cell (2) Plasma cell(3) Fibroblast (4) Macrophages

1 3 1 . 100 ml. pure blood carries :–(1) 1.34 ml. O2 (2) 20 ml. O2

(3) 15 ml. O2 (4) 4 ml. O2

1 3 2 . Cartilage is present in :-(1) Between adjacent bones of vertebral columnand limb(2) In middle of the long bone(3) Both (4) None

1 3 3 . Nucleus of granuler WBC is mainly :–(1) Spindle shape (2) Round(3) Oval shape (4) Lobed

1 3 4 . Spleen and lymph nodes are made up of :–(1) Areolar C.T. (2) White fibrous C.T.(3) Reticular fibrous C.T. (4) Mucoid C.T.

1 3 5 . Which WBC increase in Allergy :–(1) Acidophil (2) Basophil(3) Lymphocyte (4) Neutrophil

1 3 6 . How many polypeptide chains are present in singlemolecule of globin protein :–(1) 1 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 2

1 3 7 . Which structure composed of yellow fibrouscartilage :–(1) Thyroid (2) Cricoid(3) Epiglottis (4) Tracheal rings

1 3 8 . Lysozyme is :–(1) Protein (2) Fat(3) Carbohydrate (4) Peptidoglycan

1 3 9 . Transverse channels present in long bones ofmammals :–(1) Osteal's canal (2) Haversian's canal(3) Volkmann's canal (4) Vascular canal

1 4 0 . Thromboplastin is secreated by :–(1) Kidney (2) Platelets(3) Leucocyte (4) Erythrocyte

1 4 1 . T–lymphocyte are differentiate in :–(1) Bone marrow (2) Liver(3) Thymus gland (4) Kidney

1 4 2 . Which cartilage present on the end of long bone :–

(1) Hyaline cartilage (2) Fibrous cartilage(3) Calcified cartilage (4) Elastic cartilage

1 4 3 . If blood group of mother is AB & Father is 'O' thechild may be :–(1) A, AB, O (2) AB, O(3) B, O (4) A, B

1 4 4 . Which of the following have hard and non pliableground substance :-(1) Cartilages (2) Bones(3) Both (4) Areolar tissues

1 4 5 . Ion which present maximum in blood plasma :–

(1) K+ (2) Ca++ (3) Mg++ (4) Na+

1 4 6 . Antibody are absent in which blood group :–(1) A (2) B (3) AB (4) O

1 4 7 . If mother have only 'b' antibody & blood group offather is 'O' the blood group of child may be:–

(1) A & B (2) AB (3) A, O (4) O

1 4 8 . Agglutinin are present in :–(1) RBC (2) WBC (3) Serum (4) Spleen

1 4 9 . Which clotting factor has been rejected now :–(1) VIII (2) VII (3) VI (4) V

1 5 0 . Which clotting factor makes antiheparin :–(1) Cirtonein (2) Fibrin(3) Fibrinogen (4) Thromboplastin

1 5 1 . Blood group 'A' received blood from which group –

(1) A, AB, O (2) A, O

(3) O (4) B, AB1 5 2 . Which is not a plasma protein :–

(1) Heparin (2) Albumin

(3) Prothrombin (4) Fibrinogen1 5 3 . Megakaryocyte cell is :–

(1) RBC producer(2) Thrombocyte producer(3) WBC producer(4) Protein producer

1 5 4 . Person having 'B' blood group have antibody :-(1) Anti A (2) Anti B

(3) Both (4) None

Biology

13

1 5 5 . Colouring agent of plasma is :–(1) Billiverdin (2) Stercobillinogen(3) Urobillinogen (4) Urochrome

1 5 6 . During Allergy acidophil secrete :–

(1) Histamine (2) Heparin(3) Prothrombin (4) Cirtonin

1 5 7 . In which pair erythroblastosis foetalis occur :–(1) Rh+ male & Rh– female(2) Rh– male & Rh– female(3) Rh+ male & Rh+ female(4) Rh– male & Rh+ female

1 5 8 . Blood of AB blood group can transfer to :–

(1) A (2) B (3) AB (4) O1 5 9 . Marcophages of Lymphnodes are:-

(1) Dust cell (2) Monocyte(3) Reticular cell (4) Kupffer cell

1 6 0 . 5-hydroxy tryptamin is:-(1) Sirotonin (2) Histamin(3) Hirudin (4) Heparin

1 6 1 . Granules which stain by basic dye found in whichcell:-

(1) Monocyte (2) Plasma cell

(3) Reticular cell (4) Mast cell

1 6 2 . Undifferentiated cells of connective tissue properis :-(1) Plasma cell (2) Mesenchymal cell

(3) Mast cell (4) Macrophages

1 6 3 . Blood clotting requires[BHU 1995, 2000, RPMT 1995, Kerala 2001]

(1) Na+ and K+

(2) Na+ and prothrombin

(3) Na+ and thromboplastin

(4) Ca2+ and thromboplastin.

1 6 4 . Mammalian pinna is supported by

(1) Hyaline cartilage [MP PMT 1995]

(2) Calcified cartilage


(4) White fibrous connective tissue.

1 6 5 . Agranulocytes are[APMEE 1995, BHU 2000, Har. PMT 2000]

(1) Eosinophils and neutrophils

(2) Monocytes and lymphocytes

(3) Eosinophils and lymphocytes

(4) Lymphocytes and basophils.

1 6 6 . Platelets are a source of [MP PMT 1996]

(1) Fibrinogen (2) Calcium

(3) Thromboplastin (4) Heamoglobin

1 6 7 . Which is unrelated to blood coagulation ?[AFMC 1996]

(1) Fibrinogen (2) Fibrin

(3) Bilirubin (4) Calcium

1 6 8 . Major component of blood plasma is [BHU 1996]

(1) Water (2) Inorganic Substances

(3) Organic substances (4) Blood cells.

1 6 9 . Connective tissue belongs to [MP PMT 1996]

(1) Ectoderm (2) Mesoderm(3) Endoderm (4) Any of the above.

1 7 0 . Which one is unrelated ? [RPMT 1996]

(1) Keratin (2) Elastin

(3) Dextrin (4) Collagen1 7 1 . Maximum number of white blood corpuscles is that

of [DPMT 1996]

(1) Basophils (2) Neutrophils

(3) Monocytes (4) Eosinophils.

1 7 2 . Protein present in cartilage is [AIPMT 1997, 2000]

(1) Cartilagin (2) Chondrin

(3) Ossein (4) Oesein

1 7 3 . Life span of human white blood corpuscles is[AIPMT 1997, JIPMER 2000]

(1) 24 hours (2) Less than 10 days

(3) 120 days (4) 100 hours.

1 7 4 . Which of the following is not a granulocyte ?[AIPMT 1997]

(1) Lymphocyte (2) Basophil

(3) Neutrophil (4) Eosinophil.1 7 5 . Which of the following are involved in body defence

[CET Chd. 1997]

(1) Neutrophils (2) Lymphocytes(3) Macrophages (4) All the above.

1 7 6 . Ends of two long bones are 'connected' by

[MP PMT. 1997, CPMT 2000]

(1) Cartilage (2) Muscles

(3) Ligaments (4) Tendons.

1 7 7 . Largest corpuscles in human blood are

[MP PMT. 1997]

(1) Erythrocyrtes (2) Monocytes

(3) Lymphocytes (4) Basophils

Medi-Spark

14

1 7 8 . Prothrombin, albumin and fibrinogen are synthe-sised by [AFMC 1997]

(1) Pancreas (2) Bone marrow

(3) Spleen (4) Liver.1 7 9 . Regeneration of cartilage can occur from its

(1) Matrix [CPMT 1997]

(2) Plasma(3) Perichondrium(4) A piece without perichondrium

1 8 0 . Mast cells occur in [MP PMT 1997]

(1) Connective tissue (2) Epithelial tissue(3) Skeletal tissue (4) Nervous tissue.

1 8 1 . Blood leucocytes are [Pb. PMT. 1998]

(1) Epithelial (2) Endothelial(3) Glandular (4) Connective

1 8 2 . Which one is a factor for maturation of erythro-cytes [AIPMT 1998]

(1) Vitamin B12 (2) Vitamin A

(3) Vitamin D (4) Vitamin C.

1 8 3 . Antibodies are [MP PMT 1998]

(1) Albumins (2) Gamma- globulins

(3) Sucrose (4) Vitamin C.1 8 4 . In which state iron is present in haemoglobin

[RPMT 1998]

(1) Unionic (2) Fe2+

(3) Fe3+ (4) None of the above.

1 8 5 . White fibrous tissue is [CPMT 1999]

(1) Nervous (2) Muscular

(3) Ligaments (4) Tendons.

1 8 6 . Loose conective tissue is [CPMT 1999]

(1) Areolar (2) Bone(3) Blood (4) Cartilage.

1 8 7 . Ligament is [AIPMT 1999]

(1) Modified white fibrous tissue(2) Inelastic white fibrous tissue(3) Modified elastic connective tissue(4) None of the above.

1 8 8 . Percentage of haemoglobin in RBCs is(1) 10% (2) 20% [DPMT 1999]

(3) 34% (4) 48%1 8 9 . Immature RBCs of mammals have [BHU 1999]

(1) No nucleus(2) Single beaded nucleus(3) Many nuclei(4) Single nucleus.

1 9 0 . Megakaryocytes [MP PMT 2000]

(1) Produce leucocytes(2) Forms blood platelets(3) Are carriers of oxygen.(4) Are carriers of oxygen

1 9 1 . During blood clotting, fibrin is produced by[MP PMT 2000]

(1) Thrombokinase (2) Prothrombin(3) Liver (4) Proteolysis

1 9 2 . Cartilage present in trachea, larynx and bronchi is[AFMC 2000]

(1) Fibrous (2) Elastic(3) Hyaline (4) Calcified.

1 9 3 . Number of erythrocytes per mm3 of human bloodis [AFMC 2000]

(1) 4 million (2) 5 million(3) 6 million (4) 0.5 million

1 9 4 . Number of WBCs per mm3 of human blood is[Pb. PMT 2000]

(1) 8000 (2) 4000(3) 3000 (4) 16000

1 9 5 . RBCs are nucleated in[MP PMT 1991, Pb PMT 2000]

(1) Man (2) Rabbit(3) Rat (4) Frog

1 9 6 . Cartilage is [Har. PMT 2000]

(1) Nonvascular(2) Poorly vascular(3) Highly vascular(4) Irregularly vascular.

1 9 7 . An anticoagulant is [BV 2000]

(1) Heparin (2) Hirudin(3) EDTA (4) All the above

1 9 8 . Collagen and elastin are formed by [Kerala 2000]

(1) Macrophages (2) Fibroblasts(3) Mast cells (4) Chondrocytes(5) Adipocytes.

1 9 9 . The rarest leucocyte of human blood is[Kerala 2000]

(1) Basophil (2) Monocyte(3) Neutrophil (4) Eosinophil.

2 0 0 . Blood has a pH of [Kerala 2000]

(1) 7.4 (2) 7.8(3) 6.9 (4) 6.3

Biology

15

2 0 1 . In Camel, the RBCs are [Manipal 2001]

(1) Oval(2) Circular, biconcave and nucleated(3) Circular, biconcave and nonnucleated(4) Oval, nonnucleated, Circular

2 0 2 . Bilirubin and biliverdin are derived from[Manipal 2001]

(1) Globin (2) Heam(3) Iron (4) Fat.

2 0 3 . Protein required for coagulation of blood is[Manipal 2001]

(1) Haemoglobin (2) Globulin(3) Fibrinogen (4) Albumin

2 0 4 . Globulin is [BHU 2001]

(1) Plasma protein(2) Antigen(3) Serum(4) Found in lymphatic tissue.

2 0 5 . Which is not a component of areolar tissue[Karnataka 2001]

(1) Macrophage (2) Plasma cell(3) Schwann cell (4) Adipose cell.

2 0 6 . Structure absent from fresh frozen blood plasma is(1) Immunoglobulin (2) Plasma [BV 2001]

(3) Albumin (4) Platelets2 0 7 . To prevent clotting, donor's blood is treated with

(1) Sodium glycocholate [Wardha 2001]

(2) Sodium citrate(3) Heparin(4) Sodium taurocholate.

2 0 8 . Bones are mainly formed of [AFMC 2001]

(1) Calcuim and Magnesium(2) Calcium and Phosphors(3) Calcium and Sulphur(4) Calcium and Iron.

2 0 9 . Nasal septum gets damaged. Its recovery requirescartilage called : [AIPMT 2001]

(1) Fibrous cartilage(2) Elastic cartilage(3) Hyaline cartilage(4) Calcified cartilage.

2 1 0 . Which cartilage is present on the end of long bones[CPMT–2002]

(1) Calcified cartilage (2) Hyaline cartilage(3) Elastic cartilage (4) Fibrous cartilage

2 1 1 . Continuous bleeding from an injured part of bodyis due to deficiancy of :- [CPMT–2002]

(1) Vitamin–A (2) Vitamin –B(3) Vitamin–K (4) Vitamin–E

2 1 2 . What will happen if ligaments are cut or broken :-(1) Bones will move freely at joints [CPMT–2002]

(2) No movement at joint(3) Bone will become unfix(4) Bone will become fixed

2 1 3 . Abnormal increase in number of RBC in blood iscalled [RPMT–2003]

(1) Anaemia (2) Polycythemia(3) Leukemia (4) Sarcoma

2 1 4 . Which one of the following contains the largestquantity of extracellular material :- [AIPMT–2003]

(1) Striated muscle (2) Areolar tissue(3) Stratified epithelium (4) Myelinated nerve fibres

2 1 5 . Liquid which remain after clotting of blood is calledas :- [RPMT–2005]

(1) Serum (2) Plasma (3) Lymph (4) Blood2 1 6 . Four healthy people in their twenties got involved

in injuries resulting in damage and death of a fewcells of the following. Which of the cells are leastlikely to be replaced by new cells – [AIPMT–2005]

(1) Osteocytes(2) Liver cells(3) Neurons(4) Malpighian layer of the skin

2 1 7 . Which of the following substances, if introduced intothe blood stream, would cause coagulation of bloodat the site of its introduction – [AIPMT–2005]

(1) Thromboplastin (2) Fibrinogen(3) Heparin (4) Prothrombin

2 1 8 . Examination of blood of a person suspected ofhaving anemia, shows large, immature, nucleatederythrocytes without haemoglobin. Supplementinghis diet with which of the following is likely to alleviatehis symptoms? [AIPMT–2006]

(1) Thiamine(2) Folic acid and cobalamine(3) Riboflavin(4) Iron compounds

2 1 9 . Areolar connective tissue joins – [AIPMT–2006]

(1) Fat body with muscles(2) Integument with muscles(3) Bones with muscles(4) Bones with bones

Medi-Spark

16

2 2 0 . Mast cells secrete – [AIPMT–2006]

(1) Hippurin

(2) Myoglobin

(3) Histamine

(4) Hemoglobin

2 2 1 . Which one of the following mammalian cells is notcapable of metabolising glucose to carbon-dioxideaerobically ? [AIPMT–2007]

(1) Red blood cells

(2) White blood cells

(3) Unstriated muscle cells

(4) Liver cells

2 2 2 . In which one of the following preparations are youlikely to come across cell junctions most frequently?

[AIPMT–2007]

(1) Hyaline cartilage (2) Ciliated epithelium

(3) Thrombocytes (4) Tendon

2 2 3 . A drop of each of the following, is placed separatelyon four slides. Which of them will not coagulate?

(1) Whole blood from pulmonary vein

(2) Blood plasma [AIPMT–2007]

(3) Blood serum

(4) Sample from the thoracic duct of lymphaticsystem

2 2 4 . Which type of white blood cells are concerned withthe release of histamine and the naturalanticoagulant heparin ? [AIPMT–2008]

(1) Eosinophils (2) Monocytes

(3) Neutrophils (4) Basophils

2 2 5 . The most active phagocytic white blood cells are :-

(1) Eosinophils and lymphocytes [AIPMT–2008]

(2) Neutrophils and monocytes

(3) Neutrophils and eosinophils

(4) Lymphocytes and macrophages

2 2 6 . The cell junctions called tight, adhering and gapjunctions are found in :- [AIPMT–2009]

(1) Neural tissue (2) Muscular tissue

(3) Connective tissue (4) Epithelial tissue

2 2 7 . The kind of tissue that forms the supportive structurein our pinna (external ears) is also found in :-

(1) Tip of the nose [AIPMT–2009]

(2) Vertebrae

(3) Nails

(4) Ear ossicles

2 2 8 . The epithelial tissue present on the inner surfaceof bronchioles and fallopian tubes is :-

(1) Squamous [AIPMT–2009]

(2) Cuboidal

(3) Glandular

(4) Ciliated

2 2 9 . The most popularly known blood grouping is theABO grouping. It is named ABO and not ABC,because "O" in it refers to having :-

(1) No antigens A and B on RBCs [AIPMT–2009]

(2) Other antigens besides A and B on RBCs

(3) Overdominance of this type on the genes for Aand B types

(4) One antibody only - either anti–A or anti–B onthe RBCs

2 3 0 . Compared to blood our lymph has :-

(1) More RBCs and less WBCs [AIPMT–2009]

(2) No plasma

(3) Plasma without proteins

(4) More WBCs and no RBCs2 3 1 . The letter T in T-lymphocyte refers to :-

(1) Thymus [AIPMT–2009]

(2) Thyroid(3) Thalamus(4) Tonsil

Biology

17

ANSWER KEY EXERCISE–IIQ. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0

A. 1 1 4 3 4 1 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 1 1 3 3 4 1 1Q. 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 4 0A. 4 3 1 4 2 1 1 4 4 3 1 3 1 4 4 3 4 1 1 2Q. 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 6 0A. 4 4 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 4 3 1 2 1 4 3 4 1 2 2Q. 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 6 9 7 0 7 1 7 2 7 3 7 4 7 5 7 6 7 7 7 8 7 9 8 0

A. 1 3 1 2 4 3 2 3 3 1 4 1 1 4 3 2 1 2 1 3Q. 8 1 8 2 8 3 8 4 8 5 8 6 8 7 8 8 8 9 9 0 9 1 9 2 9 3 9 4 9 5 9 6 9 7 9 8 9 9 1 0 0A. 1 1 3 1 2 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 1 4 3 2 4 1 1 4Q. 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 0 5 1 0 6 1 0 7 1 0 8 1 0 9 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 6 1 1 7 1 1 8 1 1 9 1 2 0A. 1 4 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 4 4 1 2 4 2 1 2 1 3 4Q. 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 4 1 2 5 1 2 6 1 2 7 1 2 8 1 2 9 1 3 0 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 3 5 1 3 6 1 3 7 1 3 8 1 3 9 1 4 0

A. 4 2 2 4 3 1 2 4 1 3 2 1 4 3 1 3 3 1 3 2Q 1 4 1 1 4 2 1 4 3 1 4 4 1 4 5 1 4 6 1 4 7 1 4 8 1 4 9 1 5 0 1 5 1 1 5 2 1 5 3 1 5 4 1 5 5 1 5 6 1 5 7 1 5 8 1 5 9 1 6 0A. 3 1 4 2 4 3 3 3 3 4 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 3 3 1Q. 1 6 1 1 6 2 1 6 3 1 6 4 1 6 5 1 6 6 1 6 7 1 6 8 1 6 9 1 7 0 1 7 1 1 7 2 1 7 3 1 7 4 1 7 5 1 7 6 1 7 7 1 7 8 1 7 9 1 8 0A. 4 2 4 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 2 1 4 3 2 4 3 1Q. 1 8 1 1 8 2 1 8 3 1 8 4 1 8 5 1 8 6 1 8 7 1 8 8 1 8 9 1 9 0 1 9 1 1 9 2 1 9 3 1 9 4 1 9 5 1 9 6 1 9 7 1 9 8 1 9 9 2 0 0

A. 4 1 2 2 4 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 1Q. 2 0 1 2 0 2 2 0 3 2 0 4 2 0 5 2 0 6 2 0 7 2 0 8 2 0 9 2 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 4 2 1 5 2 1 6 2 1 7 2 1 8 2 1 9 2 2 0A. 1 2 3 1 3 4 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 1 3 1 2 2 3Q. 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 4 2 2 5 2 2 6 2 2 7 2 2 8 2 2 9 2 3 0 2 3 1A. 1 2 3 4 2 4 1 4 1 4 1

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ANIMAL TISSUES STATE PMT EXAMS EXERCISE1 . Blood platelets are found only in the blood of :

[UTTARANCHAL PMT-2004]

(1) Birds (2) Reptiles

(3) Mammals (4) Amphibians

2 . Ligament connects: [UTTARANCHAL PMT-2004]

(1) Bone to bone (2) Bone to muscle

(3) Muscle to muscle (4) Both 'b' and 'c'

3 . Mammary glands are modified :


(1) Sweat gland (2) Sebaceous gland

(3) Lacrymal gland (4) Endocrine gland

4 . The term haematocrit means :


(1) The percentage of blood that is red blood cells

(2) The ratio of blood volume to extracellular space

(3) The percentage of new blood cells formed every120 days

(4) The percentage of blood that is white bloodcells

5 . What is the main difference in human and frogRBC? [UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) Human RBC are non-nucleated

(2) Haemoglobin is found only in human RBC

(3) Human RBC have nucleus

(4) Human RBC are multinucleated

6 . Prothrombin is found in :


(1) Intestine and helps in cellulose digestion

(2) Liver and helps in production of bile

(3) Blood and gives red colour

(4) Blood and helps in blood clotting

7 . Which type of WBCs are most abundant in bloodof rabbit and other vertibrates?


(1) Acidophils (2) Basophils

(3) Lymphocytes (4) Neutrophils

8 . Blood clotting in a test tube can be prevented byadding a little of : [UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) Sodium oxalate (2) Sodium chloride

(3) Sodium hydroxide (4) Ammonium chloride

9 . Oval, biconvex and nucleated RBC's are found in[UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) Camel (2) Rabbit

(3) Man (4) Rat1 0 . Which of the following is an anticoagulant and

checks blood coagulation in blood vessels?[UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) Prothrombin (2) Globulin

(3) Thromboplastin (4) Heparin1 1 . In normal healthy female, the number of RBC/

mm3 of blood is : [UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) 6.5-7.0 million (2) 5.5-6.0 million(3) 4.5-5.0 million (4) 3.5-4.0 million

1 2 . The tissue which forms the basic structure oflymphoid organs , spleen etc, is :


(1) Lymphoid tissue (2) Cartilage tissue(3) Elastic tissue (4) Areolar tissue

1 3 . Which of the following should be avoided in bilogicalmarriages? [UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) A+ boy and A+ girl

(2) A+ boy and A– girl(3) O+ boy and O+ girl(4) O– boy and O+ girl

1 4 . After examining the blood group of husband andwife , the doctor advised them not to have morethan one child. The blood groups of the coupleare likely to be : [UTTARANCHAL PMT-2006]

(1) Male Rh– and female Rh+

(2) Female Rh– and male Rh+

(3) Male Rh+ and female Rh+

(4) Male Rh– and female Rh–

1 5 . Blood colloidal osmotic pressure is maintained by[WEST BENGAL JEE-2007]

(1) Albumin (2) Globulin(3) Fibrinogen (4) Thrombin

1 6 . Haversian canal is situated in[WEST BENGAL JEE-2007]

(1) Glandular connective tissue(2) Skeletal connective tissue(3) Fibrous connective tissue(4) Nervous tissue

Biology

19

1 7 . Histamine is secreted by :[WEST BENGAL JEE-2007]

(1) Neutrophils (2) Basophils(3) Leucocytes (4) Monocytes

1 8 . Which one of the following is agranulocyte?[JH ARK HAN D-200 6]

(1) Neutrophil (2) Eosinophil(3) Basophil (4) Monocyte

1 9 . Stratified squammous epithelium is found in :[JH ARK HAN D-200 6]

(1) Pharynx (2) Trachea(3) Ileum (4) Bowman's capsule

2 0 . During the process of blood coagulation vitaminK helps in the : [JH ARK HAN D-200 4]

(1) Formation of thromboplastin(2) Formation of prothrombin

(3) Conversion of prothrombin to thrombin(4) Conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin

2 1 . In mature RBC, nucleus is present in :(1) Frog [JH ARK HAN D-200 4]

(2) Rabbit(3) Both 'a' and 'b'(4) Neither in frog nor in rabbit

2 2 . ABO blood group system is given by :

[BI HAR-200 5]

(1) Landsteiner (2) Wallace(3) De Vries (4) Lamarck

2 3 . Which of the following , does not help in clottingof blood? [BI HAR-200 4]

(1) Heparin (2) Prothrombin(3) Ca2+ (4) Exposure to O2

2 4 . Collagen fibres are secreted by : [BI HAR-200 4]

(1) Mast cells (2) Macrophage

(3) Histiocytes (4) Fibroblasts

2 5 . Haversian canal is found in the bone of :

[BI HAR-200 3]

(1) Mammals (2) Reptiles

(3) Aves (4) Pices

2 6 . Haematocrit value gives : [BI HAR-200 1]

(1) Amount of RBC in blood

(2) Number of WBC in blood

(3) Amount of plasma in blood

(4) Haemoglobin concentration in blood

2 7 . Tendons and ligaments are specialized types of(1) Nervous tissue [UP-CPMT-2003]

(2) Epithelial tissue(3) Muscular tissue(4) Fibrous connective tissue

2 8 . Which one of the following is a transparent tissue?[UP-CPMT-2001]

(1) Tendon (2) Ligament

(3) Fibrous cartilage (4) Hyaline cartilage2 9 . Ciliated epithelium is present in

[UP-CPMT-2002]

(1) Trachea (2) Ureter(3) Intestine (4) Nasal chamber

3 0 . Difference between bone and cartilage is

[UP-CPMT-2002]

(1) Haversian canal (2) Blood vessel(3) Lymph vessel (4) None of these

3 1 . Minimum regeneration power is present in[UP-CPMT-2002]

(1) Nervous tissue (2) Connective tissue

(3) Epithelial tissue (4) None of these3 2 . Which one of the following couple were suggested

by Doctors to not have more than one child(1) Rh+ male and Rh– female [UP-CPMT-2002]

(2) Rh– male and Rh+ female

(3) Rh+ male and Rh+ female(4) Rh– male and Rh– female

3 3 . The pH of blood is : [UP-CPMT-2003]

(1) Between 7–8 (2) Between 2–4(3) Between 12–14 (4) Between 2–5

3 4 . Histamine is secreted by : [UP-CPMT-2003]

(1) Goblet cell (2) Nerve cell(3) Kupffer cell (4) Mast cell

3 5 . Universal blood recipient is : [MP-PMT-20 03,0 6]

(1) Blood group–O (2) Blood group–AB(3) Blood group–A (4) Blood group–B

3 6 . Life span of RBC is : [UP-CPMT-2003]

(1) 50 days (2) 70 days(3) 120 days (4) 220 days

3 7 . During blood clotting which of the following is used

[UP-CPMT-2003]

(1) Co (2) Ca++

(3) Na+ (4) Cl–

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3 8 . Haemoglobin contains [UP-CPMT-2003]

(1) Fe++ (2) Mg++

(3) Na++ (4) Ca++

3 9 . Which of the following does not play a role in bloodcoagulation ? [UP-CPMT-2004]

(1) Vitamin K (2) Vitamin D(3) Calcium ions (4) Fibrinogen

4 0 . Which of the following cells of connective tissuesecrete antibodies? [UP-CPMT-2005]

(1) Mast cells(2) Reticular cells(3) adipose cells

(4) Plasma cells

4 1 . The cavities of brain are lined by

(1) Cuboidal cells [UP-CPMT-2006]

(2) Polygonal cells

(3) Ependymal cells

(4) Simple squamous cells

4 2 . Ligament is mainly made up of [MP-PMT-2007]

(1) Reticulin (2) Elastin

(3) Myosin (4) Collagen

4 3 . Which is a sesamoid bone? [MP-PMT-2007]

(1) Patella (2) Femur

(3) Ulna (4) Pterygoid

4 4 . Mammary glands are modified : [MP-PMT-2004]

(1) Sweat glands

(2) Sebaceous glands

(3) Cutaneous glands

(4) Scent glands

4 5 . Anaemia disease is caused by : [MP-PMT-2006]

(1) Deficiency of Fe (2) Deficiency of Na

(3) Deficiency of Ca (4) Deficiency of Mg

4 6 . The main function of ligament is :

(1) Joining of two bones [MP-PMT-20 01,0 6]

(2) Joining of muscles

(3) Joining of muscle to bone

(4) Joining of muscle to nerves

4 7 . The folllowing are needed for blood clotting :

(1) Ca++ and Vitamin E [MP-PMT-2001]

(2) Ca++ and Vitamin K

(3) Ca++ and Vitamin A

(4) K+ and Vitamin K

4 8 . The type of epithelium found in conjunctiva of eye is

(1) Stratified cuboidal [MP-PMT-2001]

(2) Stratified columnar

(3) Stratified squamons

(4) Transitional epithelium

4 9 . Haversian canals are found in the :

(1) Bones of birds [MP-PMT-2001]

(2) Bones of mammals

(3) Bones of frog

(4) Cartilage

5 0 . It is not found in the Red Blood corpuscles ofhumanbeing : [MP-PMT-2001]

(1) Haemoglobin (2) Plasmalemma

(3) Nucleus (4) Cytoplasm

5 1 . Life-span of human R.B.C. is [MP-PMT-2001]

(1) 120 days (2) 90 days

(3) 2-3 days (4) 20 days

5 2 . Volkmann's canals are found in :

(1) Bones of birds [MP-PMT-2001]

(2) Bones of amphilbians

(3) Bones of mammals

(4) Cartilage of mammals

5 3 . An example of merocrine gland is

(1) Sebaceous gland [MP-PMT-2001]

(2) Pineal gland

(3) Salivary gland

(4) Mammary gland5 4 . Bones formed by ossification of a tendon is called

(1) Membrane bone [MP-PMT-2002]

(2) Sesamoid bone(3) Dermal bone(4) Cartilage

5 5 . Epithelial tissues are arise from :[MP-PMT-2002]

(1) Ectoderm (2) Endoderm(3) Mesoderm (4) All the aboves

5 6 . The percentage of Hb in RBC is ;(1) 48% (2) 34%[MP-PMT-2003]

(3) 10% (4) 20%5 7 . White adipose tissue contains : [MP-PMT-2003]

(1) Multilocular fat cells(2) Bilocular fat cells(3) Unilocular fat cells(4) alocular fat cells

Biology

21

5 8 . In human fibrous cartilage is found abundantly(1) Hyaline cartilage of joints [MP-PMT-2003]

(2) Nostrils(3) Intervertebral discs(4) External ear

5 9 . Which of the follwing is enucleate ?(1) Squamous epithelial cell [MP-PMT-2003]

(2) Mature human erythrocyte

(3) Mature human leucocyte(4) Mature frog erythrocyte

6 0 . Which one of the following anticoagulant is addedin blood during storage? [MP-PMT-2003]

(1) Sodium carbonate(2) Sodium oxalate(3) Sodium chloride(4) Sodium hydroxide

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0

A. 3 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 4 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 4 1 2Q. 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 4 0A. 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 3 2 1 2 4Q. 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 5 0 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 5 5 5 6 5 7 5 8 5 9 6 0A. 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 3 3 2 4 2 3 3 2 2

STATE PMT EXAMS EXERCISE ANSWER KEY

epithelial tissue exercise–i(4) glandular epithelium 5 3 . inner line of vagina is composed of...

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