TUGAS MATA KULIAH EPIDOMILOGI

Skrining: Hubungan Penyakit Diare dengan Sanitasi Lingkungan

M. Rasyad H1E114049Suci Handayani H1E114056

Riryn Herdiyanti S. H1E114054Yuni Safaria DL H1E114034

KEMENTRIAN PENDIDIKAN NASIONALUNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT

FAKULTAS TEKNIKPROGRAM STUDI S-1 TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN

BANJARBARU2015

Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto Hadi, M.Si, M.Sc NIP 19660331 199203 1 001

Dr-Ing. Yulian Firmana Arifin, S.T., M.TNIP 197507 19 200003 1 001

Dr. RONY RIDUAN, S.T., M.T.NIP 19761017 199903 1 003

Prof. Dr. Qomariyatus Sholihah, Dipl.hyp, ST., M.KesNIP 19780420 200501 2 002

Nova Annisa, M.Si, NIP

Background Test screening required as a preliminary screening test diarrheal disease in

hospitals Banjarbaru From the data of the Regional Hospital Banjarbaru obtained as many as 444 people suffering from diarrhea in 2015.

Formulation of the problem

understanding Screening

Screening test method

Cause of Diarrhea

Diarrhea prevention

The goal

Knowing the screening test on diarrheal disease in general.

Knowing the definition of screening

Knowing the cause of diarrheal disease.

Knowing how to prevention and control of diarrheal diseases.

Literature review

understanding Screening

Rajab, Wahyudinunderstanding

DiarrheaMujiyono

Diarrhea Prevention Behavior

NasiliDiarrhea Risk

FactorsWiku

Adisasmito

The state of the river in the village guntung paikat

Photo taken in the dry season

The state of the river in the village guntung paikat

PHOTOS FIELD

October 2015 17:30

Data penyakit Diare 2015 pada RSUD Kota Banjarbaru

From the results of the data is smooth paikat is one area that has diarrhea patients every month. Presentation of the number of patients is not as much in the area of Runway Ulin and Banjarbaru due to differences in area and number of residents.

Factors based on sex, age, place

05

10152025

L. UlinBanjarbaruG. Paikat

Contoh Akan dilakukan sebuah skrinning pada semua umur yang menderita diare. Jumlah seluruhnya adalah 444 orang, yang true positive 300, true negative 50 dan false negative masing-masing 50 orang, sedangkan yang false positive berjumlah 44 orang.

Jadi, yang positif dan benar sakit adalah 300 orang berdasarkan tabel

Sensitivitasnya =

Predictive Value (+) nya =

Spesifitasnya =

Predictive Value (-) nya =

Prevalansi penyakit=

Prevalansi penyakit yang muncul dari tes positif =

Akurasi dari tes=

CONCLUSION & SUGGESTION

CONCLUSION Screening is an application of the test / tests on people who are asymptomatic with the

purpose of classifying them. Screening methods in general, is characterized by the onset of severe abdominal pain

which causes urination bersar (BAB) in excess with increased frequency of BAB in 1 day more than 4 times and the objec watery stool (diarrhea / loose stools).

Diarrhea caused by infection of the digestive tract because of the bacteria Escherichia coli, Salmonella thyposa, Vibrio cholerae (cholera), and other bacteria and pathogenic excessive amount such as pseudomonas.

Diarrhea can tackle by medical means by prescription or taking ORS, besides mineral drink water to prevent lack of fluids (dehydration).

SUGGESTIONShould supervision and counseling on the surrounding environment by the government to the public to better maintain cleanliness in order to avoid berbagia disease.