epc: data collection and baseline creation. berliner energieagentur gmbh coordination berlin energy...
TRANSCRIPT
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
Coordination Berlin Energy Agency
Französische Str. 23
D-10117 Berlin
Germany
Fon: +49 (30) 29 33 30 – 0
Fax: +49 (30) 29 33 30 – 99
Main Project Contact:Alexandra Waldmann
Project Website: http://www.eurocontract.net
Project Partners: Austria: Grazer Energy Agency,
Austrian Energy Agency
UK: MidWales Energy Agency,
Sweden: Swedish Energy Agency
Norway: Norwegian Energy Efficiency Inc.
Finland: Motiva Oy,
France: ADEME,
Italy: Regional Energy Agency of Liguria Italian Federation for the Rational Use of Energy
Greece: Centre for Renewable Energy Sources
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
Background:
Dipl.-Ing. Susanne Berger, Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
project management and monitoring of existing EPC,
focus Energiesparpartnerschaft Berlin
Outline:
1. introduction: step-by-step instructions 20 min
2. baseline-training 25 min
3. discussion 15 min
Material:
- presentation
- baseline data sheet
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
baseline year
fuel/heat consumption
electricityconsumption
waterconsumption
m³ water consumpt.
kWhelectr. consumpt.
kWhheat consumpt.
connectionpower
connectionpower
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
I. baseline overview
period X
invoices for energy and water
correction for baseline year
prices of baseline year
BASELINE
I.
II.
III. IV.
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP I collection and list of invoices
collect all energy bills for each building with consumption in the baseline year
baseline year = last finished year with complete metering and billing
list meter by meter, building by building into one data sheet
note extra information (provider, metering number, factors, date of fitting, extra meters..)
compare to own meter readings of building management
DONT:
use of automatic estimations from energy invoices
list of extra meters for suppliers, that will not be affected by energy saving measures (example: caretakers flat, storage buildings, ...)
list of fuel amount ( litres of fuel oil, m³ of gas ) – instead use kWh (if necessary calculate by caloric values)
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP II correction for baseline year
calculated in the data sheet
from bills counting time/consumption before/after baseline year, baseline consumption has to be excised
ELECTRICITY / WATER
consumption is corrected by number of days:
example:
kWh Baseline =
kWh bill x 60/100
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP II correction for baseline year
HEAT
everydays consumption is not constant, but depending on outsides temperatures
consumption is corrected by median temperature of days
example:
kWh Baseline = kWh bill x ∑ (median temperatures) 60 days
/ ∑ (median temperatures) 100 days
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP III prices correction
prices of the baseline year are reference prices for the hole EPC period
constant calculation basis for the invests
each building / meter may have different prices / mix prices just if necessary
list in data sheet:
prices for consumption
fix prices (connection power, metering, ...)
tax parts of prices
further information (changes in price system)
tax parts of prices are not fixed for the EPC period
share of risks
DONT:
use prices per litres oil or m³ gas – always calculate per kWh (fuel switch)
use gross prices – calculation is done in net, also baseline is net
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP IV baseline calculation
costs baseline: calculation based on reference price and baseline consumption
formula:
baseline calculated net – exclusive of VAT, VAT is just rated per each yearly accounting
verification /check for representativeness
comparison with other years
comparison to benchmarks
check for special events /changements in the baseline year
waterwater
yelectricitperkWyelectricityelectricityelectricit
heatperkWheatheatheat
price
price
Fixpriceprice*m³
Fixprice*kWprice*kWh
Fixprice*kWprice*kWhstsBaselineco
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP IV baseline documentation
part of the baseline documentation, beside its calculation, are:
information about work time (opening hours for public buildings, work schedule, class schedule in schools)
scheme of yearly events
information about facilities and technical equipment (large-scale consumers of power, IT-equipment, lightning)
number of employees, pupil, students in each building
further special utilisations
all equipment and activities in baseline year should be documented
baseline documentation should be part of the contract
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
Yearly accounting of energy savings - overview
corrected energy costs
costs water
costs electricity
costs heat
Bas
elin
e
sav
ing
s
period X
invoices for energy and water
correction for cleared year
prices of baseline year
cleared year
heat consumption
electricityconsumption
waterconsumption
m³ water consumpt.
kWhelectr. consumpt.
kWhheat consumpt.
climate correction
utilisations correction
I.
II.
III. A
IV. V.
III. B
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP III A climate correction
yearly heat consumption is depending on climate (years may be colder/warmer than baseline year)
to calculate the savings in comparison to the baseline, a neutralisation of climate influences has to be done
useful is official statistical climate data
Germany: Gt15
if day colder than 15°C , than Gt15 = 15- median temperature of the day, else 0
heat consumption for hot water generation is not climate depending
formula (example):
regulations for climate correction are part of the EPC-contract
ar)baselineyeyearheat GT/GT(*kWh*0,8kWh*2,0kWh heatheat
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
STEP III B utilisations correction
BASELINE ADAPTION afternoon
Berliner Energieagentur GmbH
EPC: data collection and baseline creation
Summary
baseline calculation is done based on energy bills
calculation method should be part of the EPC contract
changements in utilisation influencing consumption are very common – a method to their calculation / neutralisation should be agreed
for climate correction a calculation method based on official climate data should be fixed in the contract