enviromental laws(2)

8/9/2019 Enviromental Laws(2)

1/21

ENVIROMENTALLAWS


2/21

•

Republic Act 8435• Republic Act 8749

• Republic Act 9003


3/21

Republic Act 8435•

Agriculture a ! "i#$erie# M%!er i&ati% Act %' (997• )ece*ber ++, (997

• It i# t$e p%lic- %' t$e State t% e #ure t$at all #ect%r# %' t$eec% %*- a ! all regi% # %' t$e c%u tr- #$all be gi.e%pti*u* %pp%rtu it- t% !e.el%p t$r%ug$ t$e rati% al a !

#u#tai able u#e %' re#%urce# peculiar t% eac$ area i %r!er t%*a/i*i&e agricultural pr%!ucti.it-, pr%*%te e cie c- a !e1uit- a ! accelerate t$e *%!er i&ati% %' t$e agriculturea ! 2#$erie# #ect%r# %' t$e c%u tr-


4/21

•

It i# t$e p%lic- %' t$e State t% u#e it# atural re#%urce#rati% all- a ! e1uitabl- T$e #tate #$all pre.e t t$e 'urt$er!e#tructi% %' ater#$e!#, re$abilitate e/i#ti g irrigati%#-#te*# a ! pr%*%te t$e !e.el%p*e t %' irrigati% #-#te*#t$at are e ecti.e, a %r!able, appr%priate, a ! e cie t

• '%cu#e# % 2.e 5 *a %r c% cer #: p%.ert- alle.iati% a !#%cial e1uit-, '%%! #ecurit-, gl%bal c%*petiti.e e##,#u#tai able !e.el%p*e t, a ! i c%*e pr%2tabilit- e#peciall-'%r 'ar*er# a ! 2#$er '%l;#


5/21

Ob ecti.e#:•

T% *%!er i&e t$e agriculture a ! 2#$erie# #ect%r#• T% e $a ce pr%2t# a ! i c%*e# i t$e agriculture a !

2#$erie# #ect%r#

• T% e #ure t$e acce##ibilit-, a.ailabilit- a ! #table #uppl- %''%%! t% all at all ti*e#

• T% a!%pt p%licie# t$at ill pr%*%te i !u#tr- !i#per#al a !rural i !u#triali&ati%


6/21

Ob ecti.e#:•

T% pr%.i!e #%cial a ! ec% %*ic a! u#t*e t *ea#ure# t$ati crea#e pr%!ucti.it- a ! i*pr%.e *ar;et e cie c- $ilee #uri g t$e pr%tecti% a ! pre#er.ati% %' t$e e .ir% *e ta ! e1uit- '%r #*all 'ar*er# a ! 2#$er'%l;<

• T% i*pr%.e t$e 1ualit- %' li'e %' all #ect%r#


7/21


8/21

>%licie#• "%r*ulate a $%li#tic ati% al pr%gra* %' air p%lluti%

*a age*e t

• E c%urage c%%perati% a ! #el'?regulati% a*% g citi&e #a ! i !u#trie#

• "%cu# pri*aril- % p%lluti% pre.e ti% rat$er t$a % c% tr%l

• "%r*ulate a ! e '%rce a #-#te* %' acc%u tabilit- '%r #$%rta ! l% g?ter* a!.er#e e .ir% *e tal i*pact %' a pr% ect,pr%gra* %r acti.it-


9/21

Article#• Pollution from Stationary Sources

• Ban on Incineration

( "uel @ur i g E1uip*e t

a rba %r I !u#trial Area (50 *gBNc*

b Ot$er Area +00*gBNc*+ Ce*e t >la t# Dil #, etc (50 *gBNc*

3 S*elti g "ur ace# (50 *gBNc*

4 Ot$er #tati% ar- S%urce#%t$er i !u#trial pla #

+00*gBNc*


10/21

Article#• Pollution from Motor Vehicles

- )OTC #$all c% #i!er t$e *a/i*u* li*it# '%r all *a %rp%lluta t# t% e #ure #ub#ta tial i*pr%.e*e t i air 1ualit- '%rt$e $ealt$, #a'et- a ! el'are %' t$e ge eral public

Re'ere ce Weig$tRW ;g

COgB;*

C FNO / gB;

*

>Ma gB

Categ%r- ( (+50G RW + 7+ 0 97 0 (4

Categ%r- + (+50G RWG(700 5 (7 ( 4 0 (9

Categ%r- 3 RWH(700 9 ( 7 0 +5


11/21


12/21

Article#• Fuels, Additives and Substances

• T$ere ill be #peci2cati% # '%r all t-pe# %' 'uel a ! 'uel?relate!pr%!uct#, t% i*pr%.e 'uel c%*p%#iti% '%r i crea#e! e cie c- a !re!uce! e*i##i% #

• #peci'- t$e all% able c% te t %' a!!iti.e# i all t-pe# %' 'uel# a ! 'uel?relate! pr%!uct#


13/21

Article#• Other Pollutants

• Ozone-Depleting Substances• Greenhouse Gases .• Persistent Organic Pollutants• Radioactive missions


14/21

A!*i i#trati.e "i e#• a 2 e %' %t *%re t$a O e $u !re! t$%u#a ! pe#%#

>(00,000 00 '%r e.er- !a- %' .i%lati% agai #t t$e % er %r%perat%r %' a #tati% ar- #%urce

• T$e 2 e# $erei pre#cribe! #$all be i crea#e! b- at lea#t teperce t (0K , e.er- t$ree 3 -ear# t% c%*pe #ate '%ri ati% a ! t% *ai tai t$e !eterre t 'u cti% %' #uc$ 2 e


15/21

Republic Act 9003• Ec%l%gical S%li! Wa#te Ma age*e t Act %' +00

• =a uar- + , +00(


16/21

>%licie#• E #ure t$e pr%tecti% %' t$e public $ealt$ a ! e .ir% *e t

• Set gui!eli e# a ! target# '%r #%li! a#te a.%i!a ce a !.%lu*e re!ucti%

• E #ure t$e pr%per #egregati% , c%llecti% , tra #p%rt, #t%rage,treat*e t a ! !i#p%#al %' #%li! a#te

• E c%urage greater pri.ate #ect%r participati% i #%li! a#te*a age*e t

• >r%*%te ati% al re#earc$ a ! !e.el%p*e t pr%gra*# '%ri*pr%.e! #%li! a#te *a age*e t


17/21

Article#• Segregati% %' Wa#te#

• S$all be !i.i!e! i t% c%*p%#table , % ?rec-clable , rec-clable %r#pecial a#te

• Segregati% %' a#te# #$all pri*aril- be c% !ucte! at t$e #%urce, t%i clu!e $%u#e$%l!, i #tituti% al, i !u#trial, c%**ercial a ! agricultural#%urce#:


18/21

Article#• C%llecti% a ! Tra #p%rt %' S%li! Wa#te#

• All c%llect%r# #$%ul! ear t$e pr%per per#% al pr%tecti.e e1uip*e t• Nece##ar- trai i g #$all be gi.e t% t$e c%llect%r#• T$e u#e %' #eparate c%llecti% #c$e!ule# a !B%r #eparate truc;# %r

$auler# #$all be re1uire! '%r #peci2c t-pe# %' a#te#


19/21

• C%*p%#ti g• C%*p%#t pr%!uct# i te !e! t% be !i#tribute! c%**erciall- #$all

c% '%r* it$ t$e #ta !ar!# '%r %rga ic 'ertili&er# #et b- t$e )A T$e )A#$all a##i#t t$e c%*p%#t pr%!ucer# t% e #ure t$at t$e c%*p%#tpr%!uct# c% '%r* t% #uc$ #ta !ar!#


20/21

• Wa#te Ma age*e t "acilitie#• N% %pe !u*p# #$all be e#tabli#$e! a ! %perate!

• Guidelines for Controlled Dumps • a Regular i ert c%.er<• b Sur'ace ater a ! perip$eral #ite !rai age c% tr%l<• c >r%.i#i% '%r aer%bic a ! a aer%bic !ec%*p%#iti% <• ! Re#tricti% %' a#te !ep%#iti% t% #*all %r;i g area#<• e "e ce, i clu!i g pr%.i#i% # '%r litter c% tr%l


21/21

>e al >r%.i#i% #• Litteri g, t$r% i g, !u*pi g %' a#te *atter# i public place#

• T$e %pe bur i g %' #%li! a#te

• S1uatti g i %pe !u*p# a ! la !2ll#

• T$e *a u'acture, !i#tributi% %r u#e %' % ?e .ir% *e tall-acceptable pac;agi g *aterial#

enviromental laws(2)

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