english for electricty trường Đhbk hà nội, 2008

8/13/2019 English for Electricty Trường ĐHBK Hà Nộ i, 2008

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ELEBS_GRSJSHB

DG_BE

ELEBS_GRSJSHBELEBS_GRSJSHB

DG_BEDG_BERS_UBSU_E GD @JSSE_RS_UBSU_E GD @JSSE_



Bgulg`o‘s ljw



RS_UBSU_E GD @JSSE_

• R`jllest pjrthbleJSG@



Jihgi (Iemjthve hgi)

Bjthgi (Qgshthve hgi)

HGIH[JSHGI EIE_MX



BJSHGI

+JIHGI

-HGIHBTJLEIBEDG_BE



BJSHGI

+

JIHGI

-



@GLEBULE

• @GIJSG@HB; GIE JSG@• CHJSG@HB; ? JSG@R• @GLEBULE BGIRHRSHIM GD J

M_GUQ GD JSG@R



ELEBS_HB BU__EIS ‒

ELEBS_G@GSHTE DG_BE ‒ QGSEISHJL CHDDE_EIBE ‒

BGICUBSG_ & HIRULJSG_ ‒ GN@‘R LJ]



BGICUBSG_ & HIRULJSG_



QGSEISHJL CHDDE_EIBE



ELEBS_HB BU__EIS



ELEBS_G@GSHTE DG_BE• chddereibe hi elebtrhb pgteithjl, gr

vgltjme, oetweei tne ter`hijls gd jsgurbe gd elebtrhbhty

• Rgurbe gd elebtrg`gthve dgrbe;meierjtgr gr ojttery



_ERHRSJIBE

GQQGRHSHGI SG ELEBS_HB BU__EIS



SNE _ERHRSJIBE OES]EEI GQQGRHSE DJBERGD SNHR RJ@QLE BUOE



?4.::.?1:2

ELEBS_HBJL EIE_MX

ELEBS_HB BH_BUHS



?4.::.?1:2

@JHI QGHISR

EIE_MXELEBS_HBJL EIE_MXELEBS_HB BH_BUHS



?4.::.?1:2

EIE_MX

• Eiermy; tne bjpjbhty tg cg wgrf (grprgcube nejt).• Fhiethb eiermy; tne eiermy gd

`gthgi.• Qgteithjl eiermy; tne eiermy gd

pgshthgi6 stgrec eiermy.



?4.::.?1:2

Fhiethb eiermy ‒Sner`jl eiermy; suo`hbrgsbgphb

pjrthbles hi `gthgi. ‒@ebnjihbjl eiermy; `jbrgsbgphb

gokebts hi `gthgi. ‒Elebtrhbjl eiermy; `gve`eit gd

elebtrgis tnrgumn j bgicubtgr.

‒Rguic eiermy; bg`presshgi/expjishgigd spjbes oetweei `glebules.



?4.::.?1:2

Qgteithjl eiermy ‒Bne`hbjl pgteithjl eiermy; pgshthgi gd

elebtrgis reljthve tg jtg`hb iubleh hioguic jtg`s.

‒Mrjvhtjthgijl eiermy; pgshthgi gd jigokebt hi j mrjvhtjthgijl dhelc.

‒Elebtrgstjthb eiermy; reljthve pgshthgi gd

bnjrmec pjrthbles.



?4.::.?1:2

ELEBS_HBJL EIE_MX• Elebtrhbjl Eiermy - Sne eiermy

jssgbhjtec whtn elebtrhb bnjrmes jic tnehr`gve`eits

• Elebtrhb Qgwer - Sne j`guit gd eiermyprgcubec per sebgic. Sne pgwerprgcubec oy ji elebtrhb burreit.



?4.::.?1:2



?4.::.?1:2

FHICR GD BH_BUHSR• RE_HER

• QJ_JLLEL

_eq 0 _: + _? + _2

: / _eq 0 : / _: + : / _? + : / _2 + ...



?4.::.?1:2

Gn`'s ljw• tne pgteithjl chddereibe gr

vgltjme crgp (T

) oetweeitne eics gd j bgicubtgrjic tne burreit (H ) dlgwhimtnrgumn tne bgicubtgr jreprgpgrthgijl jt j mhveite`perjture ; ‒ T 0 H _



?4.::.?1:2

Fhrbnngdd'sFhrbnngdd's burreit ljwburreit ljw

h:

+ h3

0 h?

+ h2



?4.::.?1:2

Fhrbnngdd'sFhrbnngdd's vgltjme ljwvgltjme ljw

v: + v? + v2 + v3 0 1



?4.::.?1:2

_EDE_EIBE• MLEIO_GGF.F:?.HL.UR

• ECNELQE_.BG@• NXQE_QNXRHB.QNX-J_S_.MRU.ECU

• JBSE][email protected]



ELEBS_GBNE@HRS_XELEBS_GBNE@HRS_X



@JHI QGHISR@JHI QGHISR

:. Elebtrgbne`hstry:. Elebtrgbne`hstry

?. Elebtrglyshs jic elebtrgpljthim?. Elebtrglyshs jic elebtrgpljthim

2. Qrh`jry bells2. Qrh`jry bells

3. Rebgicjry bell3. Rebgicjry bell



ELEBS_GBNE@HRS_XELEBS_GBNE@HRS_X

• Elebtrhbjl Bne`hbjl; Eddebts gd

elebtrhb burreit gi jquegus sgluthgis(Elebtrglyshs6 Elebtrgpljthim)• Bne`hbjl Elebtrhbjl; Bells

BNE@HBJL

EIE_MX

ELEBS_HBJLEIE_MX



IjBl



elebtrglyte



ElebtrglyshsElebtrglyshs



DJ_JCJX‘R LJ]RDJ_JCJX‘R LJ]R

• Sne `jss gd tne prgcubt gd elebtrglyshshs chrebtly prgpgrthgijl tg tne j`guit gdelebtrhbhty tnjt pjsses tnrgumn tneelebtrglyte.

• Sne `jss gd tne suostjibes lhoerjtecgr cepgshtec hs prgpgrthgijl tgelebtrgbne`hbjl equhvjleit

S GQ S



ELEBS_GQLJSHIMELEBS_GQLJSHIM



TGLSJHB BELLR



TGLSJHB BELLRTGLSJHB BELLR



Q H@J X BELLQ H@J X BELL



Q_H@J_X BELLQ_H@J_X BELL



REBGICJ X BELLRREBGICJ X BELLR



REBGICJ_X BELLRREBGICJ_X BELLR



ELEBS_GRSJSHBR ‒ELEBS_HB DHELCR -BJQJBHSG_



Elebtrgstjthbs



Elebtrhb dhelc



Elebtrhb dhelc streimtn



Qgljrhzjthgi bnjrmes



www.tne`emjllery.bg` LGMG



@jmieths`

LGMG

@jmiet



www.tne`emjllery.bg`

Sne dhrst

`jmietswerefigwi js

`jmiethtegrlgjcstgie.

LGMG

@jmiethb dhelc lhies gd j ojr `jmiet




LGMG

@jmiet




Hrgi dhlhims "`jp" gd tne dhelc gd j ojr `jmiet

LGMG




LGMG




LGMG

Butthim j `jmiet



www.tne`emjllery.bg`?4 Igve`oer ?1:2

Ji hiteresthim bnjrjbterhsthb gd `jmiets hs tnjtwnei ygu but j `jmiet hitg pjrts, ejbn pjrt whll

njve ogtn I jic R pgles.

LGMG

@jfhim @jmiets




Rtrgfhim jphebe gdui`jmiethsechrgi gr steelwhtn j figwi

`jmiet bji`jfe ht hitg j`jmiet.

LGMG

@jfhim @jmiets




Qljbhim j `jmiet jlgimshce j igi-`jmiethsec steel fihtthim ieecle dgr sg`eth`e whll `jmiethse ht.

LGMG

Sne Ejrtn ‒ J nume `jmiet




LGMG

Elebtrhb burreit jic `jmieths`




LGMG

Bljsshdhbjthgi gd `jterhjls




Derrg`jmiethb `jterhjlsstrgimly jttrjbtec oy j `jmiethb dgrbe;hrgi ( De), ihbfel ( Ih ), bgojlt ( Bg ) jicmjcglhihu` ( Mc)

Qjrj`jmiethb `jterhjlswejfly jttrjbtec tg `jmiets; Jlu`hiu`

Chj`jmiethb `jterhjlswnei tney jre expgsec tg j strgim`jmiethb dhelc, tney hicube j wejf`jmiethb dhelc hi tne gppgshte chrebthgi.

LGMG

Derrg`jmiethb `jterhjl




LGMG

Rphiihim elebtrgis




LGMG

Cg`jhis




@jmiethb `jterhjl whtn cg`jhis `hsjlhmiec

Jlhmiec cg`jhis `jfes `jterhjl nhmnly `jmiethb

LGMG




LGMG

Igi `jmiethb `jterhjl




LGMG

Qer`jieit `jmiet




LGMG

Ce`jmiethze




Nejthim j phebe gd`jmiethzec hrgi grsteel strgimly hi jdlj`e whllce`jmiethze ht.

LGMG

Rgleighc




N 0 IH/ L

@JMIESHB DLU^ ‒ QE @EJOHLHSX ‒




@JMIESHB DLU QE_@EJOHLHSX

@JMIESHB BH_BUHS

HICUBEC ELEBS_G@GSHTE DG_BE ‒

RELD JIC @USUJL HICUBSJIBER

@jmiethb Dhelc sgurbes




@jmiethb Dhelc sgurbes




@jmiethb dhelc gd j ojr`jmiet jic j sgleighc




Rgleighc




@jmiethb dlux

J `ejsure gd qujithtygd `jmieths` tjfhim




gd jmieths , tjfhimjbbguit gd tne

streimtn jic tneexteit gd j `jmiethbdhelc

Dlux per uiht jrej 0dlux ceishtyO 0 У / J

O 0 N x µµ 0 per`ejohlhty

@jmiethzjthgi




@jmiethzjthgi burve

Dlux ceishty O




Dhelc streimtn N

_eshcujldlux ceishty

@jmiethb bhrbuht

@jmiethb dhelc gd j




@j g jtgrghc У 0 D/ R

У 0 Dlux

D 0 @jmiethb dgrbeR 0 `jmiethbrelubtjibe

Dgrbe brejtec oy j`jmiethb dhelc gi j

burreit bjrryhimbgicubtgr




D 0 O*H*L

Elebtrg`jmiethbhicubtjibe

Elebtrg`gthve




dgrbe

E 0 - У / t

@utujl hicubtjibe




@utujl hicubtjibe




Reld hicubtjibe




]nere;TL 0 tne hicubec vgltjme hi vgltsI 0 tne iu`oer gd turis hi tne bghlcþ/ct 0 tne rjte gd bnjime hi `jmiethbdlux hi weoers per sebgic

@jmiethb rebgrchim /rejchim




Tjrhjthgis hiNystereshs Burves



Echt ygur bg`pjiy slgmji

LGMG

@GSG_ &

MEIE_JSG_

@jhi pghits

@gtgr, Eimhie & Meierjtgr@gtgr



www.tne`emjllery.bg`LGMG

@gtgr Qrhibhple gd gperjthgi Rtrubture

Meierjtgr

Qrhibhple gd gperjthgi Rtrubture

@GSG_ vs MEIE_JSG_

@GSG b i t l bt hbht hit ` b jihbjl




@GSG_ bgiverts elebtrhbhty hitg ebnjihbjl

eiermy MEIE_JSG_ bgiverts `ebnjihbjl eiermy hitgelebtrhbhty




@GSG_ ‒ Q_HIBHQLE GD GQE_JSHGI



@GSG_ ‒ @JHI QJ_SR

Eiblgsure




_gtgr Rtjtgr Oejrhim

Bg``utjtgr/Rlhp rhim




MEIE_JSG_




MEIE_JSG_ ‒ Qrhibhple gd gperjthgi




MEIE_JSG_ ‒ @jhi bg`pgieits



S_JIRDG_@E_



ELEBS_HB QG]E_ RXRSE@R



LGMGwww.tne`emjllery.bg`

Oy; Lugim Sruim Fhei

Qjrts gd

Elebtrhb pgwer syste`sMeierjthgi




Srjis`hsshgiChstrhouthgi




Nycrgpgwer pljit




Surohies




Drjibhs Qeltgi

Fjplji




Bgjl-dhrec pgwer pljit




Iublejr pgwer pljit




S_JIRDG_@E_




SNJIF XGU DG_ LHRSEIHIM!

english for electricty trường Đhbk hà nội, 2008

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