ENERGY EFFICIENCY, CHP, AND

ISO 50001: CHP AS PART OF THE

ENERGY EFFICIENCY AGENDA

Presented by: Maritje Hutapea Director for Energy Conservation Directorate General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation Jakarta, 14th November 2013

1

Background

Development of Cogeneration

ISO 50001 Energy Management System

2

Background

3

The chart is based on Draft National Energy Policy

0.0

500.0

1,000.0

1,500.0

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

200

220

240

260

2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019

Economic Growth

Population Growth

Population (Million)

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019

GDP(Trllion IDR)

2,177

3,943

6.1%

256

231 1.1%

Energy (Million BOE)

712

1,316

7.1%

Energy Growth

4

source: Draft National Energy Conservation Master Plan (RIKEN) 2011

• Low energy efficiency implementation

• High primary energy intensity: 502 BOE/Billion IDR

Sector Potential of EC Target of Energy

Conservation Sectoral (2025)

Industry 10 – 30% 17%

Commercial 10 – 30% 15%

Transportation 15 – 35% 20%

Houshold 15 – 30% 15%

Others (ACM) 25% -

5

• President Commitment on G-20 Pittsburgh and COP15 To reduce the

GHG Emission in 2020

26%

(767 mln Ton) 41%

(26%+15%) Own efforts

Own efforts and

international support

Through the development of new

renewable energy and

implementing energy

conservation by all sectors

Global Warming and Climate Change has been a Hot Issue

Presidential Reg No. 61/2011 RAN-GRK

Presidential Reg No. 71/2011 GHG Inventory and MRV

6

Oil 42%

Coal 34%

Gas 21%

NRE 3%

21%

27 %

48%

4 %

2011 2015 2020 2025

BAU President Regulation No. 5/2006

1237 MillionBOE

Oil 20%

Coal 33%

Gas 30%

NRE 17%

3200 Million BOE

20%

30%

33%

17%

48% Oil

27% Coal

21% Gas

4% NRE

3221 MBOE

2034 MBOE

20,6%

34.6%

41.7%

3,1%

4200 Million BOE

NRE

Gas

Coal

Oil

Energy Conservation

Target in 2025:

- Energy Elasticity < 1

- Reducing Energy Intensity 1% per Year

NRE

Gas

Coal

Oil

ENERGY

CONSERVATION

(33.7%)

EN

ER

GY

DIV

ER

SIF

ICA

TIO

N

VISION 25/25

23 %

30%

25%

22%

2785 Million BOE

Oil 25%

Coal 30%

Gas 22%

NRE 23%

7

1. Energy Conservation to improve efficiency in energy utilization

from up-stream up to down-stream (include CHP) i.e. industrial,

transportation, household and commercial sector.

2. Energy Diversification to increase new renewable energy share

in national energy mix (Supply Side), which consists of: New Energy Renewable Energy

a. Liquefied Coal, a. Geothermal,

b. Coal Bed Methane, b. Hydro,

c. Gasified Coal, c. Bioenergy,

d. Nuclear, d. Solar Energy,

e. Hydrogen. f. Wind Energy,

g. Ocean Energy.

8

DEVELOPMENT OF COGENERATION

9

• Improving Energy Management

• Improving Power Quality

• Implementing Cogeneration

• Implementing Energy Efficient Technology, etc.

10

Definition: Cogeneration is thermal energy conversion system that produce electricity and

heat simultaneously

Other term: Combined Heat and Power (CHP)

Source: BPPT

11

No. Industry Potential Cogeneration (GWh)

Minimum Maximum

1 Steel 19,7 246,2

2 Textile 106,2 1.038,7

3 Palm Oil Processing 4,1 31,9

4 Pulp & Paper 693,6 3.324,1

5 Vertilizer 49,8 996,2

6 Ceramic 7,8 95,5

7 Cement 901,4 5.408,2

Total 1.782,6 11.140,8

Note: Data of cogeneration potential is processed by BPPT, based on the reference of “Industrial Sector Energy Needs Planning in the Context of Accelerated Industrialization, Ministry of Industry, 2012”

12

Source: Verina JW., Energy and Electricity Technology Research and Development Centre (EERDC), MEMR, Electricity Supply Industry in Trasition: Issues and Prospect for Asia, 14-16 January 2004.

No. Industry/Sector No. Plant/Company Capacity (MW)

1

Chemical: - Fertilizer

- Petrochemical

- Chement

6

1

1

213

53

12

2 Pulp & Papper 7 516,4

3 Textile 2 21

4 Food 2 39

5 Petroleum 1 300

6 Agriculture 4 40,7

7 Commercial 1 8

Total 25 1184,1

13

Energy Efficiency:

• Utilization of exhaust gases will increase the output of useful energy without additional

primary energy input.

Cost Saving:

• Cogeneration doesn’t need additional primary energy.

Reducing Green House Gas Emission:

• The more efficience use of energy, the less green house gas emission.

14

SNI ISO 50001: 2012 “ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM”

15

• Voluntary International Standard

• Developed by ISO (International Organization for

Standardization) and adopted by Indonesia National

Standard

• Gives organizations the requirements for energy

management systems (EnMS)

16

• Policy

• Targets and objectives

• Use data and make decision

• Measure

• Review

• Continual improvement

17

Implement the Energy

Audit Recommendation Appoint Energy

Manager

Shall establish

energy management

team

Energy management

team led by energy

manager

Energy managers

must have a

certificate of

competence

No cost

recommendation

implemented <1 year

Low cost

recommendations

implemented <2 years

High and Medium cost

recommendations

implemented <5 years

Regularly conducted

at least once in 3

(three) years.

performed by the

internal energy

auditors and / or

accredited institution.

Auditors must have a

certificate of

competence

Conduct

Energy Audit

Report Energy

Management

Implementation

Annual report is submitted

to MEMR c.q. DGNREEC,

Governor, Regent/Mayor

in accordance with the

authority

Report is submitted in

January - March 31 of the

next year

First report is submitted in

January 2013

18

Lack of management’s awareness on energy efficiency

Lack of human resources in the implementation of energy management

and energy efficiency audit

Lack of information and understanding of the financial benefits and other

qualitative benefits of energy efficiency measures

19

Capacity Building for 40 (forty) energy manager candidates

Capacity Building for 40 (forty) energy auditors candidates

Energy Management System ISO 50001 training in cooperation

with UNIDO

Year 2013 :

20

Energy Managers = 70 persons

Energy Auditors = 20 persons

*) Source: Data of HAKE, August 2013

21

3 times "executive briefing" about ISO 50001 has been conducted, it

was attended by 257 industry management.

3 times "2 days user training for ISO 50001" has been conducted, it

was attended by 272 representatives of industry.

23 Candidates for National Expert Energy Management Systems ISO

50001 has completed a series of training (provided through 3

modules), which conducted on September 2012 - September 2013.

11 Pilot Company has obtained assistance from national expert

candidates.

22

Capacity Building for 60 (sixty) energy manager candidates

Capacity Building for 40 (forty) energy auditor candidates

Energy Management System ISO 50001 training in cooperation with UNIDO

Development of Indonesian National Working Competency Standard

(SKKNI) on Energy Management System

Development of web based energy management reporting system

Energy efficiency technical training for Small and Medium Enterprises

Year 2014 :

23

Jalan Pegangsaan Timur No.1A, Cikini, Jakarta 10320; Telp/Fax : (+6221) 3983007/ 31901087

MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF NEW, RENEWABLE ENERGY, AND ENERGY CONSERVATION

www.ebtke.esdm.go.id www.konservasienergiindonesia.info / www.energyefficiencyindonesia.info 24