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Energy Auditing to make a Change Eileen Peppard Center for Smart Building and Community Design Sea Grant College Program University of Hawaii Manoa http://sbcd.seagrant.soest.hawaii.edu/ [email protected]

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Energy Auditing to make a Change

Eileen Peppard Center for Smart Building and Community Design

Sea Grant College Program University of Hawaii Manoa

http://sbcd.seagrant.soest.hawaii.edu/ [email protected]

Page 2: Energy Auditing to make a Changeenergy.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/3-EileenPeppard_Buil… · Energy Auditing to make a Change Eileen Peppard Center for Smart Building and

The History of Architecture and Human Comfort:

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Energy Auditing and Monitoring: Commercial Example: Kuykendall Hall, UH Manoa

80,000 sq ft 7-story office tower 4-story classroom building Built 1964 Goal: net zero energy

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Kuykendall Hall DOE Commercial Building Partnership

• Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory • Local architects & engineers • UH Manoa staff

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Kuykendall Hall: Monitoring

~100 wireless sensors Sub-metering 25 electrical circuits Collecting temperature, humidity, and air speed data

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Kuykendall Hall: Monitoring

Manual downloads: • Data loggers for window AC units • Occupancy/light sensors

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Kuykendall Hall: Monitoring

Weather station data – used in simulations to inform the design. • Rainfall • Wind speed & direction • Solar insolation • Temperature • Humidity

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Kuykendall Hall: Verification Monitoring after retrofit

The future Kuykendall

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Residential Energy Auditing: Residential Example: Forest City Military Housing

• Military construction, built 1993-1996, 2002 • 950 to 1200 sq ft • Forest City management: 2004

Page 10: Energy Auditing to make a Changeenergy.hawaii.gov/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/3-EileenPeppard_Buil… · Energy Auditing to make a Change Eileen Peppard Center for Smart Building and

Residential Energy Auditing: Forest City Military Housing

• 5 – 8 houses/neighborhood • Inventory appliances, lighting, etc. • Monitor electricity for 1 month:

– Whole house – AC – Water heater – Clothes dryer

• Monitor temperature & humidity

Installing current transducers

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Residential Energy Auditing: Forest City Military Housing

Blower door and duct testing on empty houses

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Residential Energy Auditing: Forest City Military Housing

Duct testing in an occupied home

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Residential Energy Auditing: Forest City Military Housing

Infrared camera, missing insulation

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Disaggregation of Energy Use Comparison of measured end uses by neighborhood

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Estimated low, medium, and high users.

$$$$ Major retrofit

Maintenance

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Energy use for air conditioning per square foot per month.

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Comparison of energy for water heating, water heater size, number of residents in home.

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Water heater and solar pump

Solar pump

Electric heating element

Junk

=IF(AND(O124105>10, O124105<100), O124105, "")

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More Information

http://sbcd.seagrant.soest.hawaii.edu/ Expo table: UH School of Architecture – Environmental Research and Design Lab [email protected]

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