energy and transport development in the arctic by john higginbotham first north american sustainable...
TRANSCRIPT
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Energy and Transport Development in the Arctic
By John Higginbotham
First North American Sustainable Economic Development Summit
Las Colinas-Irving, Texas, August 25-26, 2014
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Asia-Pacific Gateway and Corridor Initiative
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SS Manhattan Oil Tanker – traversed the NWP in 1969
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Nordic Orion’s Voyage on the NWP, September 2014
Source: http://yle.fi/uutiset/luoteisvaylan_avannut_nordic_orion_saapuu_porin_satamaan/6874171
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The Big Melt
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Maritime jurisdiction and boundaries in the Arctic
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Arctic Shipping Routes
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The Northern Sea Route (NSR)
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NSR in numbers
• 12,800 km between East Asia and Western Europe (21,000 km if using the Suez Canal)
• Cuts 10-15 days (between July and November, East Asia to Western Europe)
• 10 days could save $1 million per journey
• $300,000 icebreaker fees compared to $400,000 to pass the Suez Canal
• Less fuel
• Less CO2 emissions
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NSR SAR Centres
Sou
rce:
CH
NL
h
ttp
://w
ww
.arc
tic-
lio.c
om
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Icebreakers of the World (Source: USCG)
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Russian LK-60 Icebreaker
Dimensions:• 173 meters long• 34 meters wide• price tag of €1.1 billion • overall power of 60 MW • variable draught from 8.5 m to 10.8 m
Will make it possible to use the Northern Sea Route all year around
Ready for operations in
2017
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Breaking All Barriers - Russian LK-110
Operational Tasks
Escorting of ships on the traditional transportationdirections during winter-spring period.
Escorting of large capacity ships in the year-roundexport of raw resources extracted on the arcticseas shelf.
Servicing transit transportation between Western Europe and Far East
Parameters
Shaft Power 110 MW
Length 193.6 m
Breadth 38 m
Draft 11-13 m
Displacement 55 600 t
Icebreaking capability 3.5 m
Source: Marine Exchange of Alaska presentation
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Source: Marine Exchange of Alaska presentation
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Canadian Teekay, Japanese Mitsui OSK Lines and Korean Daewoo signed a contract in July 2014 to build 9 Arctic LNG icebreaker tankers for Russia’s Yamal project
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LNG Shipping Scenarios
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2012 Traffic in the Canadian Arctic
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Cold War Map
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