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Encoded Archival Description (EAD)

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Page 1: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

Encoded Archival Description (EAD)

Page 2: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

Wer und Was

• Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information that serves to identify, manage, locate and interpret the holdings of an archival institution and explain the contexts and record systems from which these holdings were selected (Society of American Archivists (SAA) )

• EAD Homepage

• Standard zur Beschreibung von Online-Findmitteln für Dokumentbestände wie z.B. Handschriftensammlung, Fotobestände, Nachlässe, Schriftgut.

• Basiert ebenso wie TEI auf SGML oder XML

Page 3: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

History

• 1993: International Council on Archives : International Standard for Archival Description [ISAD(G)]

– Findmittel sind von hierarchischer, mehrebeniger Struktur– Beschreibungsebenen sollten von einer allgemeinen

Beschreibung des Findmittels im Ganzen zu spezieller Beschreibung einzelner Einträge reichen

Abb. 0Abb. 1

• EAD1993 Berkeley

1996 EAD/ SGML1998 EAD/ XML2002 rev. Version

Page 4: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

Einige BeispieleLoC Finding Aids: http://lcweb2.loc.gov/faid/faidquery.html

Page 5: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information
Page 6: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information
Page 7: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

Beispiele

http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/amher/browse.html

http://www.loc.gov/ead/eadsites.html#survey

Page 8: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

Design Principles

http://www.loc.gov/ead/eaddesgn.html

Page 9: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

EAD Aufbau• Regelwerke:

– EAD-DTD – Tag Library– Application Guidelines

• EAD – TEI

• Grundelemente– <eadheader> : allgem. dokumentatorische Angaben über das

Findmittel selbst– <frontmatter> : Vorspann (z.B. Titel, Herausgeber)– <archdesc> : eigentl. Beschreibung der Ressource(n)

• <did> : descriptive identification• <dsc>: description of subordinate components• <c>, <c01>,… : component

Page 10: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

EAD Header<eadheader>

<eadid>(required)

<filedesc>(required)

<titlestmt>(required)

<titleproper>(optional)

<subtitle>(optional)

<author> (optional)

<sponsor> (optional)

<editionstmt> (optional)

<publicationstmt> (optional)

<seriesstmt> (optional)

<notestmt> (optional)

<profiledesc>(optional)

<creation> (optional)

<langusage> (optional)

<revisiondesc>(optional)

Page 11: Encoded Archival Description (EAD). Wer und Was Archival description is the process of capturing, collating, analyzing and organizing any information

Komplexe EAD-Struktur

Beispiel

<daofind>