emission in a global perspective world emission co 2 equivalents china:21 % usa:20 % india:5 %...
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Emission in a global perspective
World emission CO2 equivalents• China: 21 %• USA: 20 %• India: 5 %• Russia: 5 %• Japan: 4 %• Total: 55 %• Norway: 0,1 %
• 19 countys– Governance is political
with a local government• 430 Municipalities
– Local governement on a lover level
Oppland county
• 26 municipalitys• 6 regions • Population- 185 216• Area- 25 192 km2
• 80 % of the county is mountain area (higher than 600 meters)
• 3 main rivers- Begna, Etna/Dokka and Lågen
Nord - Gudbrandsdalen
Midt- Gudbrandsdalen
Lillehammer
Gjøvik
Hadeland
Valdres
Oppland county• Main energy sources
– Hydropower - 96 %– District heating - 4 %
• New sources– Bioenergy – Wind
• Potential production of hydropwer is 13 TWh– One quarter is protected by
law (national parks)
• Todays production 6,7 TWh
Oppland county
• Oppland county climate and energy plan– Description
• Oppland county climate and energy plan– Description– Targets
Development and target CO2 emission Oppland county(1000 tons)
2000 2005 2008 Target 2012 Target 2020
1230 1270 1290 1210 890
Oppland county
• Oppland county climate and energy plan– Description– Targets– Instruments
Oppland county
• All municipalities in Oppland have or are working on climate and energy plans
• Region Nord-Gudbrandsdal have a common plan
• Region Valdres is cooperating with the region of Hallingdal
• Region Hadeland is in a national program called Green energy municipalities
Oppland county
Green energy municipalities
• Cooperation between 21 municipalities and 1 county (Oppland)
Green energy municipalities• New buildings with low consumption of
energy• Inspiring businesses and inhabitants to choose
more energy effective solutions and choose environmental if possible
• Education of children
Green energy municipalities, continued
• Pipelines for district heating• Bioenergy• Public buildings reconstructed from electricity
heating to district heating • Vaste sorting
Challenges
• Widely spread population – difficult to reach all with the new technology
• Need for transportation
Financing